資源簡介

(共32張PPT)
必修一Unit1 Back to school
Unit revision
譯林版（2020）高中英語高一年級上冊
1._______________ n.& vt.挑戰;質疑→_______________ adj.挑戰的→_______________ n.挑戰者
2._______________ vt.獲得,得到→_______________ n.習得;獲得物→_______________ adj.后天的;已獲得的
3._______________ v.思考;認為→_______________ n.思維,思想;想法→_______________ n.想法→_______________ adj.深思的;體貼的
4._______________ n.進步,進展;前進,行進　vt.&vi.發展,進步→_______________ n.進步→_______________ adj.先進的
challenge
challenging
challenger
think
thinking
thought
thoughtful
acquire
acquisition
acquired
advance
advancement
advanced　
5._____________ adj.令人大為驚奇的,令人驚喜的→_____________ vt.使……驚訝→______________ adj.感到驚訝的→_____________ n.驚異
6._______________ n.信心,信任;把握→_______________ adj.自信的→_______________ adj.機密的
7. ________ vt.同等重視；(使)保持平衡；權衡重要性n.均衡；平衡；平衡能力→________ adj.保持平衡的
8._______________ adj.相等的;平等的;相當的　n.同等的人(物)　linking v.與……相等　vt.比得上→_______________ adv.同樣地→_______________ v.使平等→_______________ n.平等
amazing
amaze
amazed
amazement
confidence
confident
confidential
equal
equally
equalize
equality
balance
balanced
10._____________ n.品質,性格;特點;人物,角色;文字→______________ adj.典型的
11._______________ adj.有責任,負責;可靠的→_______________ adv.負責地→_______________ n.責任 vi.依靠
12._______________ adj.自主的,有主見的;自立的→_______________vi.依靠 →_______________ n.獨立性→_______________ adv.獨立地
13._______________ n.提議,建議,動議→_______________ v.建議;打算
14._______________ n.目的,目標　vi.& vt.力爭做到;目的是;針對→_______________ adj.漫無目的的
character
characteristic　
responsible
responsibly
responsibility
depend
independence
independent
independently
proposal
propose　
aim
aimless　
9._______________ vt.& vi.改進,改善→_______________ adj.改良的→_______________ n.改進
improve
improved
improvement　
15._______________ adj.職業的,專業的;有職業的;嫻熟的,精通業務的　n.專門人員,專業人士→_______________ n.職業
16._______________ adj.艱難的;嚴厲的;堅強的;堅固的→_______________ n.韌性;強健→_______________ adv.固執地;強硬地
17._______________ n.貢獻;捐款;捐贈→_______________ v.貢獻
18._______________ n.運氣→_______________ adj.幸運的→_______________ adv.幸運地,幸虧→_______________ adv.不幸地
19._______________ n.可選擇的事物,選擇;選修課→_______________ adj.可選擇的
20.____________ vt.吸引,使喜愛;招引;引起(反應)→_______________ n.吸引;吸引人的事物→_______________ adj.吸引人的
professional
profession
tough
toughness
toughly　
contribution
contribute　
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunately
option
optional
attract
attraction
attractive
1.lie in 2.rise to
3.as a result of 4.over time
5.have confidence in 6.be responsible for
7.take an active part in 8.last but not least
9.make efforts to do sth. 10.make the
存在于；在于
能夠處理
由于
積極參加
對......有信心
努力做某事
隨著時間流逝
對......負責
最后但同樣重要的
充分利用；盡情享受
11.致使；導致 12.和睦相處；關系良好
13.堅持；固守 14.利用
15.（美國）高中 16.充滿挑戰
17.積極的心態 18.起作用；有影響
19.取得進步 20.實現；成為現實
lead to/result in
stick to
senior high school
a positive mind
make progress
get on
take advantage of/make use of
full of challenges
make a difference
come true
1．I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.
[提煉]　what引導賓語從句
[仿寫]　他們正在討論下個月接待英國學生時穿什么樣的衣服。
They are discussing what they will wear when receiving the British students next month.
[翻譯]　我迫不及待地要向你描述高中生活是什么樣子。
2. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.
[翻譯]為了充分發揮你的潛力，對你來說，充分利用我們學校的資源是很重要的。
[提煉]It is＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.
[仿寫]對于學生來說，了解各國學校之間的差異是很有意思的。
It is interesting for students to learn about differences between schools in different countries.
3．In time you will find yourself growing into a well rounded individual.
[翻譯]　最終，你會發現自己正在成長為一個全面發展的個體。
[提煉]　find＋賓語＋賓語補足語
[仿寫]　在春天，我們總是能看到孩子們在野外放風箏。
In spring, we can always find children flying kites in the field.
4．Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.
[翻譯]　同樣重要的是良好的學習習慣、有用的技能和積極的態度。
[提煉]　完全倒裝句： 表語(介詞短語)＋連系動詞＋主語
[仿寫]　樓前有棵大樹。
In front of the building stands a big tree．
5．As Lao Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
[翻譯]　正如老子曾智慧地說過，“千里之行，始于足下。”
[提煉]　as引導非限制性定語從句指代后面整個句子
[仿寫]　正如我們所知，運動員們把爭奪獎牌視為一種榮譽。
As we know, athletes made it an honour to compete for medals.
6. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!
[翻譯]　我太喜歡它了，以至于我現在仍然用它當我的鬧鐘！
[提煉]　so ... that ...
[仿寫]　他跑得很快，我們追不上。
He runs so fast that we cannot catch up with him．
7．Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.
[翻譯]　加入俱樂部是認識英國學生并與他們交朋友的好方法。
[提煉]　動名詞短語作主語
[仿寫]　業余時間聽音樂給我帶來很多樂趣。
Listening to music in spare time gives me lots of pleasure.
8. At the end of each term, students put on a calligraphy show, attracting more students to Chinese calligraphy.
[翻譯]　每學期末，學生們舉辦書法展，吸引更多的學生學習中國書法。
[提煉]　現在分詞作結果狀語
[仿寫]　地震襲擊了這座城市，造成了很大的損失。
The earthquake hit the city, causing a lot of damage.
1) sentence elements
主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補足語
2) sentence structures
①主語+謂語（S+V） ②主語+謂語+賓語（S+V+O）
③主語+謂語+表語（S+V+P） ④主語+謂語+狀語（S+V+A）
⑤主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語（S+V+IO+DO)
⑥主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語（S+V+O+OC）
⑦主語+謂語+賓語+狀語（S+V+O+A）
⑧存現句：引導詞there引導的句子
語法回顧
指出下列劃線部分的所屬句子成分
(1) Sales representatives need to be outgoing.
(2) Everybody is waiting anxiously for the doctor.
(3) Scientists are carrying out experiments to test the effectiveness of the new drug.
(4) What he said made us surprised.
(5) All people present at the party were his supporters.
(6) I find running concentrates the mind.
(7) When we got there, we found the injured unconscious and bleeding.
鞏固練習
表語
狀語
賓語
主語
定語
謂語
賓補
指出下列句子的所屬句子結構
(8) Making a good first impression is very important.
(9) He excitedly found most of his classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
(10) We had our chemistry class in the science lab.
鞏固練習
主系表
主謂賓補
主謂賓狀
How to write a proposal
單元作文
提案
本單元的寫作任務是寫一篇提案。提案是一種正式的建議或計劃，目的是使讀者同意你的建議。提案具有說服力, 它試圖說服讀者相信某一行動的適宜性。提案的長短因事而異。一般包括: 目的、背景、需求、詳細計劃、資質問題、請求批準以及相關附件等。
A formal proposal
Body
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
writing purpose
suggestions
(at least 3 points）
wishes
段首常用語
①I’m glad to hear the news that you want to found a new club.
得知你想創建一個新的俱樂部, 我非常開心。
②I’m writing to offer my proposals since you are seeking help for setting up a club.
我寫信是為了提供我的建議, 因為你在尋求幫助來建立一個俱樂部。
③To help the students to know about... 幫助學生了解……
④To provide a good opportunity to... 提供一個好機會……
⑤To improve reading and writing skills，a Book Lover Club is set up by... 為了提高閱讀和寫作能力，愛書人俱樂部由…
⑥In the club meetings, learn... 在俱樂部會議上，學習……
⑦Put a notice on the school website to inform... 在學校網站上發布通知通知……
①It’s important to appeal to more students to take part in activities.
吸引更多的學生參加活動是很重要的。
②It’s a great idea to make the most of school resources.
充分利用學校的資源是個好主意。
③Club activities should be designed carefully with good preparations for enough material needs.
俱樂部活動應仔細設計, 并為足夠的材料需求做好充分的準備。
段中常用語
①I sincerely hope that you can make achievements in...
真誠地祝愿你在……取得成就。
②You will find these suggestions practical, and your problems would be smoothly solved soon.
你會發現這些建議很實用，且你的問題很快就會順利解決。
段尾常用語
典例剖析
假定你是新華中學學生會主席李華, 收到來自交換生聯盟主席Mary的郵件, 她計劃在新華中學建立一個新的俱樂部, 希望你能給她一些建議，給她回一封信。
內容包括: 1. 明確俱樂部的類型和目的;
2. 確定活動內容;
3. 如何組織成員。
注意: 1. 詞數80左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節, 以使行文連貫。
【認真審題】
1. 我很高興知道你計劃在我們學校建立一個新的俱樂部。(一句多譯)
(1)
(2)
(3)
2. 我的建議如下。(一句多譯)
(1)
(2)
(3)
【遣詞造句】
I’m happy to know that you plan to found a new club in our school.
I’m glad to know that you plan to set up a new club in our school.
I know with delight that a new club in our school will be started by you as planned.
My proposals are as follows.
My suggestions are offered here.
I’m writing to offer my advice as follows.
3. 首先, 你最好明確俱樂部的類型以及名字和目標。(一句多譯)
(1)
(2)
(3)
4. 考慮尋找新成員也很重要。(動詞不定式作主語)
5.將4改為it作形式主語(句式升級)
【遣詞造句】
Firstly, you are advised to think out the type, the name and goal of the club. The first thing is that you should define the type, the name and goal of the club.
First of all, you’d better make it clear about the type of the club as well as the name and the aim.
To consider finding new members is also important.
It’s also important to consider finding new members.
One possible version
Dear Mary,
I’m glad to know that you plan to set up a new club in our school. My proposals are as follows.
First of all, you’d better make it clear about the type of the club as well as the name and the aim. Besides, club activities should be designed carefully with good preparations for enough material needs. Last but not least, it’s also important to consider finding new members.
I sincerely hope that you can make achievements in your future work!
Yours,
Li Hua
Summary
Homework
Finish the corresponding exercises;
道縣第二中學
孫莉娜
2025年“湘道杯”大賽

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