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2026年中考《英語》復(fù)習(xí)課件:專題一 第3講 Units 7~9 (共60張PPT)

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2026年中考《英語》復(fù)習(xí)課件:專題一 第3講 Units 7~9 (共60張PPT)

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(共60張PPT)
復(fù) 習(xí) 講 義
第一篇 夯實根基
專題一 七年級上冊
第3講 Units 7~9
知識框架
第3講 Units 7~9
聚焦核心
詞語拓展
1.woman n. 女子→ ________ n. 女子 (復(fù)數(shù))
2.sale n. 出售;特價銷售→ ____ v. 出售;賣
3.second num. 第二→ _____ num. 二
4.third num. 第三→ ______ num. 三
5.fifth num. 第五→ _____ num. 五
women
sell
two
three
five
6.eighth num.第八→ ______ num. 八
7.ninth num. 第九→ _____ num. 九
8.twelfth num. 第十二→ _______ num. 十二
9.twentieth num. 第二十→ _______ num. 二十
10.Chinese n. 語文;漢語 adj. 漢語的;中國的→ ______ n. 中國
11.useful adj. 有用的→ ____ v. 使用
eight
nine
twelve
twenty
China
use
重點短語
1.大甩賣 _________________
2.以優(yōu)惠的價格 __________________
3.學(xué)校活動日 ____________
4.英語節(jié) ____________
5.國慶節(jié) _____________
6.上數(shù)學(xué)課 __________
7.多少(錢)___________
8.服裝店 ____________
at one’s great sale
at very good prices
School Day
English Day
National Day
have math
how much
clothes store
9.對于男孩 _________
10.紫色的裙子 _______________
11.一雙;一副 _________
12.在5月2日 ____________
13.多大;多少歲 _________
14.在八月 __________
15.今天下午 _____________
16.英語測驗 ____________
17.學(xué)校郊游 ___________
for boys
skirts in purple
a pair of
on May 2nd
how old
in August
this afternoon
English test
school trip
18.籃球比賽 _______________
19.藝術(shù)節(jié) ___________
20.體育節(jié) ___________
21.本學(xué)期 _________
22.在下午 _______________
23.下個月___________
24.舉辦英語聚會 _____________________
25.過得愉快 _________________
26.兒童節(jié) ______________
basketball game
art festival
Sports Day
this term
in the afternoon
next month
have an English party
have a good time
Children’s Day
27.婦女節(jié) ______________
28.新年 ________________
29.玩游戲 ___________
30.在星期五 __________
31.在九點鐘 ________
32.從……到…… __________
Women’s Day
New Year’s Day
play games
on Friday
at 9:00
from...to...
重點句型
Unit 7
1.—Can I help you
—Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.(P38)
——需要幫忙嗎?
——是的。我需要買件毛衣上學(xué)穿。
2.I’ll take it. (P38)
我將買下它。
3.—How much are these yellow socks
—Two dollars for one pair. (P38)
——這些黃色的短襪多少錢?
——兩美元一雙。
4.Here you are. (P38)
給你。
5.—How much is the hat
—It’s five dollars. (P39)
——這頂帽子多少錢?
——5美元。
Unit 8
6.Do you want to come to my birthday party (P44)
你愿意來參加我的生日聚會嗎?
7.Happy birthday! (P44)
生日快樂!
8.—When is your birthday
—My birthday is on May 2nd. (P45)
——你的生日是什么時候?
——我的生日在5月2日。
9.—When is your father’s birthday
—His birthday is on April 21st. (P45)
——你爸爸的生日是什么時候?
——他的生日在4月21日。
Unit 9
10.My favourite subject is science. (P49)
我最喜歡的學(xué)科是科學(xué)。
11.—How’s your day
—It’s OK. (P50)
——你今天過得如何?
——還不錯。
12.—Why does Bob like history
—Because it’s interesting. (P51)
——鮑勃為什么喜歡歷史?
——因為它很有趣。
第3講 Units 7~9
靶向攻堅
考點1 數(shù)詞。
1.基數(shù)詞。
基數(shù)詞表示人或事物數(shù)目的多少,在句中起名詞或形容詞的作用,
在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語、定語和同位語等。
(1)1~12的基數(shù)詞有各自對應(yīng)的單詞。
1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four
5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight
9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve
(2)13~19的基數(shù)詞以-teen結(jié)尾。
13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen
17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen
(3)20~90整十基數(shù)詞以-ty結(jié)尾。
20 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty
60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety
(4)21~99之間非整十基數(shù)詞是在十位數(shù)和個位數(shù)之間加連字符“-”
構(gòu)成。例如:
21 twenty-one 35 thirty-five
47 forty-seven 99 ninety-nine
(5)101~999的基數(shù)詞的表達方式為“基數(shù)詞+hundred+and+整十位
數(shù)+‘-’+個位數(shù)”。例如:
101 one hundred and one
999 nine hundred and ninety-nine
(6)1,000以上的基數(shù)詞。
從右向左數(shù)起,每隔三位數(shù)加一個逗號,依次為thousand(千),
million(百萬), billion(十億), 逗號中間有三位數(shù)。例如:
6,472,350,891讀作:six billion, four hundred and seventy-two
million, three hundred and fifty thousand, eight hundred and ninety-one
注意:hundred, thousand, million, billion等詞前面有基數(shù)詞時, 這
些詞要用單數(shù)形式; 若這些詞與介詞of搭配構(gòu)成短語表示不確定的數(shù)目
時, 這些詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 例如:
two hundred students二百名學(xué)生
millions of workers數(shù)百萬名工人
2.序數(shù)詞。
序數(shù)詞是用來表示人或事物順序的先后的詞。
序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成。
基數(shù)詞 變化規(guī)則 序數(shù)詞
1,2, 3 不規(guī)則變化 first, second, third
4~19 基數(shù)詞詞尾加-th eleven—eleventh
以e結(jié)尾的基數(shù)詞,去 掉e,加-th nine—ninth
以ve結(jié)尾的基數(shù)詞, 把ve變成f,再加-th five—fifth
twelve—twelfth
基數(shù)詞 變化規(guī)則 序數(shù)詞
4~19 以t結(jié)尾的基數(shù)詞,加 -h eight—eighth
20,30,……90 把y變?yōu)閕e再加-th twenty—twentieth
sixty—sixtieth
兩位數(shù)或多位 數(shù)(整十、百……除外) 只變個位數(shù)(hundred, thousand等只在詞尾加-th) twenty-first第二十一; one
hundred and fifty-fourth第一百五十四; hundredth第一百
續(xù)表
3.數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用。
(1)年份、日期。
表達法 示 例
月、日、年(日用序數(shù)詞,年 用基數(shù)詞) *“某日”前要加the October the first, nineteen ninety-nine
(1999年10月1日)
日、月、年(the+序數(shù)詞+of+月+年) the twenty-fifth of June, two thousand and twenty-three (2025年6月23日)
(2)年代。
in+the+基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:
in the 1980’s/in the 1980s 在20世紀(jì)80年代
讀作:in the nineteen eighties
(3)編號。
給事物編號時,序號在前用序數(shù)詞,序號在后用基數(shù)詞。例如:
the first unit=Unit One
(4)分?jǐn)?shù)。
分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞。分子大于1時,分母要加-s。例如:
1/3 one third 4/5 four fifths
考點精練
1.The character of the novel is an artist in her ________.( )
C
A.thirtieth B.thirty C.thirties
2.—Where is your office
—My office is ________.( )
A
A.on the fifth floor B.on the five storeys C.at the fifth floor
考點2 時間介詞at, on, in的用法。
介詞 用法 示例
at 用在某個具體時刻之前或表示在 黎明、正午、黃昏、午夜 at 8:00在八點
at noon在中午
at night在夜晚
on 表示在具體的某一天或者某一天 的某一段時間 on Friday在星期五
on a cold day在寒冷的一天
on January 1st在一月一日
介詞 用法 示例
in 表示在一段時間里(在將來時的 句子中則表示在一段時間之后) in winter在冬天
in 2025在2025年
in two days兩天后
續(xù)表
考點精練
in on at
1.Classes begin ___ 8:00.
2.We have four lessons ___ the morning.
3.Flowers come out ___ spring.
4.She is afraid of going out ___ night.
5.I was born(出生) ____ July 1st, 2010.
at
in
in
at
on
考點3 what, why, when, who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。
1.what是疑問代詞,意為“什么”,常用于對事物、人名、電話號碼
等進行詢問。例如:
—What’s this 這是什么?
—It’s an eraser. 是一塊橡皮。
what的常見用法。
詢問職業(yè):What+be+主語
What do/does +主語+do
詢問天氣:What+ be+the weather like
詢問外貌:What do/does +主語+look like
詢問性格、品質(zhì):What +be+主語+like
征求意見:What about... (=How about... )
2.why是疑問副詞,意為“為什么”,用于詢問原因,常用because引
導(dǎo)的句子回答。例如:
—Why do you like music 你為什么喜歡音樂?
—Because it’s relaxing. 因為它讓人放松。
3.when意為“什么時候”,用于對時間進行提問。例如:
—When do you have PE 你們什么時候上體育課?
—On Wednesday morning. 星期三早上。
4.who是疑問代詞,意為“誰”,用于對人進行提問,在句中可作主
語、賓語或表語。例如:
—Who is the girl in red 穿紅衣服的那個女孩是誰?
—She’s my sister Gina. 她是我的妹妹吉娜。
考點精練
1.—________ do you plan to spend your summer holiday
—In my hometown.( )
A
A.Where B.When C.How
2.— ________ is in the office
—Mrs Read. She is preparing for tomorrow’s meeting.( )
C
A.What B.Which C.Who
考點4 名詞所有格。
在英語中,表示名詞所屬關(guān)系的形式叫名詞所有格。其構(gòu)成方法有
以下幾種:
1.有生命的事物的名詞所有格,一般在詞尾加“’s”。例如:
Mary’s book瑪麗的書
my mother’s dress 我媽媽的連衣裙
2.以-s或-es結(jié)尾的名詞,在詞尾只加“’”; 不以-s或-es結(jié)尾的名詞,
在詞尾加“’s”。例如:
twenty minutes’ walk步行20分鐘的路程
teachers’ office老師們的辦公室
3.不以-s或-es結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,末尾仍要加“’s”。例如:
the policemen’s bedroom男警察的臥室
children’s presents孩子們的禮物
4.表示兩個或多個人共同擁有的人或物時,只需在并列名詞的后一
個名詞詞尾加“’s”。若表示兩者或多人各自所擁有時,則每個名詞后均
加“’s”。例如:
Lily and Lucy’s bedroom莉莉和露西的臥室
Susan’s and Sandy’s pens蘇珊的鋼筆和桑迪的鋼筆
5.表示店鋪、醫(yī)院、診所、住宅等名詞時,常在名詞后加 “’s”代表
全稱。例如:
the doctor’s 診所
Mr. Green’s 格林先生家
the bookseller’s書店
6.of所有格主要用于無生命的事物。例如:
a map of China一幅中國地圖
the windows of the classroom教室的窗戶
7.雙重所有格。既表示所屬關(guān)系又表示數(shù)量時,要用雙重所有格。
例如:
an old friend of my father’s我爸爸的一位老朋友
a photo of Jim’s family’s吉姆的一張全家福
8.一些具有名詞性質(zhì)的復(fù)合不定代詞(someone, everybody等)與
else連用時,“’”應(yīng)加在else后。例如:
somebody else’s keys別人的鑰匙
考點精練
1.Tomorrow is _________ (mother) Day. Let’s choose a gift for our
mum.
2.It is about 10 _________ (minute) walk from my home to school.
Mother’s
minutes’
第3講 Units 7~9
寫作強化
主題:自我介紹
寫作強化
某地“美麗鄉(xiāng)村(Beautiful Village)”項目吸引了不少外賓,暑假期間
需要數(shù)名擅長英語的小導(dǎo)游。假定你是李華,希望成為其中的一員。請
你結(jié)合以下內(nèi)容提示,給該項目的外事負(fù)責(zé)人王先生寫一封英文自薦信。
內(nèi)容提示:
1.你的性格特點:友好、積極……
2.你擅長的方面:說英語,講故事……
3.你可以做的事情:介紹當(dāng)?shù)匚幕瑤椭鈬恕?br/>寫作要求:
1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am Li Hua. ______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
I am glad to know that you are in need of some
tour guides. I would like to be one of them. I think that I am suitable
for the job.
First of all, I am friendly and patient. I am active in many
activities. Besides, I not only speak English well but also have won
several prizes in English speaking competitions. I am also good at
telling stories. So I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Most importantly, because I have visited the beautiful village many
times, I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.
I would be thankful if I could be given the chance.
審題謀篇
審主題 自我推薦
審人稱 第一人稱
審時態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時為主
審要點 ①你的性格特點:友好、積極……
②你擅長的方面:說英語,講故事……
③你可以做的事情:介紹當(dāng)?shù)匚幕瑤椭鈬恕?br/>審結(jié)構(gòu) 開篇:點明主題
中間:介紹你的性格特點、擅長的方面、可以做的事情
結(jié)尾:提出自己的希望,呼應(yīng)主題
常用詞句 [詞語]
would like to be, be good at, be suitable for
[句型]
①I would like to be one of them.
②I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English.
續(xù)表
第3講 Units 7~9
靶向錘煉
一、單項選擇。
1.We have ________ Sports Day and ________ art festival in our
school.( )
B
A.\; a B.\; an C.an; an
2.Let’s go to the bookstore. We can get books ________ a very good
price.( )
A
A.at B.in C.of
3.Ms. Black has ________ sons, and the ________ son is a sports
star.( )
B
A.three; three B.three; third C.third; third
4.This is ________ room and it’s so big.( )
C
A.Jack’s and Nick’s B.Jack’s and Nick C.Jack and Nick’s
5.Linda has a trip this week and it’s ________ Saturday
morning.( )
C
A.at B.in C.on
6.I don’t like this CD ________ it’s boring.( )
A
A.because B.but C.so
7.What about this T-shirt It ________ nice on you.( )
B
A.sees B.looks C.sounds
8.The dictionary is ________, so you can buy it.( )
C
A.boring B.small C.useful
9.I like English ________ Chinese. I think they’re difficult ________
interesting.( )
B
A.and; and B.and; but C.but; and
10.—________
—Yes, I want some apples.( )
A
A.Can I help you?
B.Are those apples?
C.Where are apples?
二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.Bananas and strawberries are my _________(favorite).
2.September 10th is _________ (teacher) Day.
3.He must work forty ______(hour) a week.
4.The art _______(lesson) are interesting and I like them so much.
5.How many ________(subject) do you have at school
favorites
Teachers’
hours
lessons
subjects
6.That ______(look)like an interesting book.
7.He has a lot of _______ (thing) to do, so he can’t play soccer
with us.
8.Today I’m 12 and it’s my _______ (twelve) birthday.
9.We have a music ________ ( festival) in our school every year.
10.My shoes ____(be) brown. This new pair of blue shoes ___
(be) my sister’s.
looks
things
twelfth
festival
are
is
三、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。每個單
詞只能用一次。
lesson May use sweater friends
finish busy five good one
Dear Rose,
How’s it going I’m fine in school but I’m a little 1.______ on
Friday. Today is Friday. I have 2._____ classes, three in the morning
and two in the afternoon. Math is the 3._____ class. It is difficult but
I decide to study it 4._____. Why Because I think it is 5._______.
busy
five
first
well
useful
Science is at 9:30. It is interesting. My favorite 6._______ Chinese is
at 10:30. In the afternoon, I play soccer with my 7._______ in P. E.
class. The last class is music. In the evening, I need to 8.______ my
homework. Tomorrow is Saturday, so I don’t need to go to school.
Next month is 9._____. Mother’s Day is coming. I want to buy a
new 10.________ for my mother. What about you
My best wishes.
Jack
lesson
friends
finish
May
sweater
lesson May use sweater friends
finish busy five good one
四、閱讀理解。
A poor man goes to a rich man’s house. On the way, he sees a
box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in it.
The man thinks, “I will have dinner in the rich man’s house. He
will give me nice food to eat. It will be very delicious.” So he
doesn’t eat the apples. He throws them away (扔掉).
The man walks on and comes to a river. He can’t go across it.
He waits for some time, but there is no boat coming. “What a bad
day! I can’t go to the rich man’s house today,” he thinks.
The man has to go back home. He doesn’t have any food at
home. He is very hungry. He thinks of the apples. He goes back to
the tree. He is very happy to see them near the tree, and he eats them
quickly.
The story tells us: Do not throw away good things; you may need
them some other time.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。
1.The poor man sees some apples on a tree.( )
F
2.The poor man goes across the river by a boat.( )
F
3.The poor man doesn’t have any food at home.( )
T
4.The poor man has dinner at the rich man’s house.( )
F
5.The poor man finally eats the apples.( )
T

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