資源簡介

(共25張PPT)
B1 Welcome Unit
Words and Expressions
exchange
1. exchange / ks t e nd / n. 交換; 交流 vt. 交換; 交流；交易; 兌換
an exchange student
in exchange for 交換
exchange sth with sb 與某人交流/交換某物
exchange sth for sth 用......來交換
①The customer shook hands with the manager and exchanged a few words ______ him.
②I am going to travel abroad,so I will go to exchange some RMB______dollars in the bank.
③I gave Mary a cellphone in exchange 　　　　　my favorite iPad.
④Having spent the past year as 　　　　　exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.
with
for
for
an
(1) We encourage students to exchange their ideas with teachers.
(2) I’d like to exchange some pounds for dollars.
(3) He will give me English lessons in exchange for (my) teaching him Chinese.
(1) 我們鼓勵學生和老師交換意見。
(2)我想用英鎊換一些美元。
(3) 作為我教他中文的交換，他將給我上英語課。
2. lecture / lekt (r)/ n. 講座；講課；教訓
vi. (開)講座；講課 vt. 訓斥
attend a lecture 參加/聽講座
deliver a lecture 做講座
lecture sb. about/on sth. 因為某事訓斥某人
1)The students will attend a lecture on science next week.
2)My mom lectured me about my messy room,saying I should keep it tidy.
3. registration n. 登記；注冊；掛號
register v. 登記；注冊 the registration office 登記處
register for注冊……
sign up for…報名參加
How many students registered_________the class
for
4. nation [ ne n] n. 國家; 民族; 國民
national adj. 民族的，國家的
nationality n.國籍，民族
1)There are 56__________(nation) in China.
2)The building is part of our_________(nation) heritage.
5. campus / k mp s / n. 校園; 校區
On campus 在校園里
nations
national
6. design n. 設計; 設計方案 vt. 設計；籌劃
designer n.設計者
by design=on purpose=deliberately 故意地;蓄意地
（反義短語 by chance=by accident 偶然地）
be designed for... 為……而設計
be designed to do sth 被設計做……
1)As far as I know, the course is designed to help the beginners.
2)The clothes are specially designed for the emperor.
3) He became a photographer more by accident than design.
4) To be a famous ______ (design), art education is a must.
by
designer
7. formal / f :ml / adj. 正式的；正規的
informal adj. 非正式的
8. anxious / k s / adj. 焦慮的; 不安的
anxiety n. 擔心；焦慮；渴望
anxiously adv. 焦慮地= with anxiety
be anxious for sb 擔心某人
be anxious about sth 擔憂某事
be anxious to do sth 急于做某事
①He is anxious ________ the result.
②She was anxious ___________(attend ) the meeting.
③Don’t be anxious _________ your daughter, she is an adult.
④I spent the next several hours filled _______ anxiety.
about　
to leave　
for
with
9. annoy / n / vt. 使惱怒；打擾 annoyance n. 惱怒；生氣；煩惱
annoyed / n d/ adj. 惱怒的；生氣的（ed形容人）
annoying adj.使生氣的，使惱怒的（ing形容物）
be annoyed with sb 生某人的氣
be annoyed at/about sth 因某事而生氣
be annoyed to do sth. 討厭做……
to one’s annoyance 讓某人生氣的是
①He is annoyed ________ my words.
②We were annoyed ________ (find) him break the window.
③He has an ________ (annoy) look on his face.
④The cat is so________ (annoy)——it scratches everywhere.
about
to find
annoyed
annoying
(1)I am so anxious about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night.
(2) He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.
(3)Although I was annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he couldn’t get rid of it.
(1) 我對即將來臨的考試很擔心，晚上幾乎睡不著。
(2) 他急于離開，藏不住他的焦慮。
(3) 盡管對他那令人生氣的習慣我感到惱怒，但他就是戒不掉。
10. frightened / fra tnd/ adj. 驚嚇的；害怕的
frightening adj. 令人恐懼的 frighten vt. 使驚嚇；嚇唬
fright n. 恐怖；驚嚇
be frightened of sth/doing sth 害怕(做)某事
be frightened to do sth 不敢做某事
be frightened at/by對……害怕;被嚇壞的
be frightened to death 嚇死
1)The little girl is not frightened ____ dogs.
2)She ______________ (frighten) by the shadow of the tree.
3)She was very frightened ________ (look) down from the top
floor of the building.
4)This __________ (frighten) film really makes the girls __________ (frighten)
of
was frightened
to look
frightening
frightened
11. senior / si:ni (r)/ adj. 級別（或地位）高的 n. 較年長的人
senior high school　（美國）高中
junior / d u:ni (r)/ adj. 地位（或職位、級別）低下的 n. 職位較低者; （體育運動中）青少年
junior high school　（美國）初級中學
12. outgoing / a tg / adj. 愛交際的；外向的
13. impress / m pres/ vt. 使欽佩；給…留下深刻的好印象
vi. 留下印象；引人注目
impression n. 印象；感想
impressive adj. 給人深刻印象的；感人的
impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人牢記某事
impress sb with sth給某人留下印象
be impressed with/by...對……有深刻印象
make/leave a(n)…impression on sb 給某人留下……的印象
1)The ___________(impress) he made on me was that he was
warm-hearted．
2)The foreign tourists _____________(impress) by the rapid
development of China.
3)This is one of the most ___________(impress) novels of
recent years.
impression
are impressed
impressive
14. what if　要是……會怎么樣呢？
How come... ……怎么會這樣
How/What about... ……怎么樣
So what 那又怎樣
①What 　　　　　there is a wonderful football match on Saturday night
②If she spent five years in Paris,　　　　　 come her French is so bad
③—I’m afraid it’s too expensive.
—　　　　 what We have plenty of money.
if　
how　
So　
15. concentrate / k nsntre t / vi.& vt. 集中（注意力）；聚集會神
concentration n.集中;專心;專注
concentrate on 集中精力于
concentrate one’s mind/attention on 集中注意力于；致力于；專心于
1)We must concentrate our efforts on ___________ (improve) education.
2)As a senior high school student, I think you should concentrate your attention____ learing.
improving
on
concentrate on
同義短語
focus on 集中精力于……
be absorbed in / be lost in
全神貫注于……
be devoted to致力于
be buried in 專心致志于
be committed to專心致志于……
concentrate [ k ns ntre t] vi.&vt. 集中(注意力)；聚精會神
16. experiment / k sper m nt/ n. 實驗；試驗
conduct/do an experiment 做實驗
The scientists conduct an experiment to test the new theory.
17. awkward / :kw d / adj. 令人尷尬的; 難對付的(=embarrassed)
18. explore / k spl :(r)/　vt.& vi. 探索； 勘探
exploration n. 探索； 勘探
19. leave...alone 不打擾；不驚動
leave out遺漏;不考慮;忽視
leave aside擱置;不考慮
leave behind忘帶;留下;丟棄
leave for出發去(某地)
①Leave the difficult questions 　　　　　and try to answer the easier ones.
②She’s asked to be left 　　　　　but the press photographers follow her everywhere.
③He left 　　　　Paris,leaving the children 　　　　　with their mother.
aside　
alone　
for
behind　
20. confident / k nf d nt/　adj. 自信的；有把握的
confidence n． 信心
be confident about/of(doing)sth.對(做)…有把握；
show confidence in sb.對某人有信心
lose confidence in sb.對某人失去信心
① At last,the designer lost confidence 　　　　himself and he stopped exploring new styles.
②You should be happy and confident 　　　　　working with other people.
③After years of hard work,we were 　　　　　　　(confidence) that everything else would be all right.
in　
about/of　
confident　
21. look forward to　盼望；期待
look forward 向前看
look into 往……里看;調查
look out 向外看;當心;小心
look back on 回顧……
look up to 仰視;尊敬;贊賞
look down on/upon 俯視;輕視;看不起
①As I saw the old photo,I always looked back 　　　　　the scene where we had met.
②It is wrong of you to look down 　　　　　the disabled in need.
③He stood up and looked forward 　　　　　(see) what was going on outside.
④We are looking forward to __________ (listen) to his speech.
on　
on/upon　
to see　
listening　
22. take notes　記筆記
take a chance 冒險
take the place of 代替
take risks (a risk) 冒險
take place發生
①You can 　　　　　　　　,but there is no need to write down everything on the screen.
②　　　　　　　　!All life is a chance.
③There are plans for better robot doctors,but they will never _____________　　　　　　　　　human doctors.
④Activities all 　　　　　　　under the guidance of an experienced tutor.
take notes　
Take a chance　
take the place of
take place
23. flash /fl / 　n. 光; 信號 vi. 閃耀； 閃光；發出信號
vt. 使閃耀；發出（信號）
flash card　教學卡片；識字卡
24. organise /' :(r)g na z/　vt. 組織；籌備； 安排；組建
vi. 組建；成立
organ[生物]器官；機構；風琴；
organizer 組織者；承辦單位
organisation　n. 組織; 團體; 機構
25. partner　/ pɑ:tn (r)/　n. 同伴; 配偶；合伙人
26. improve　/ m pru:v/　vi.&vt.改進；改善
improvement n改善，提高
27. curious　/ kj ri s/　adj. 好奇的; 求知欲強的
curiosity n.好奇心
be curious about...對……感到好奇
be curious to do sth.急于做某事
out of curiosity出于好奇心
with curiosity好奇地
1) （出于好奇），he opened the darily.
2)The young teacher looked at the new student (curious).
3)Mr. White thinks that one of the teacher's tasks is to raise the
students' ______(curious).
4)Foreigners are curious Chinese traditional culture.
5) found the bag,curious 　　　　　　(know) what it contained.
Out of curiosity
curiously
curiosity
about
to know　
pany　/ k mp ni/　n. 公司；商行; 陪伴
keep pany (=accompany sb)　　 陪伴某人
I have a good command of English, and also have some experience in keeping foreign friends company.
29. personality　/ p :s n l ti/　n. 性格；個性
person n.個人
personal adj.私人的；個人的　
personally adv.就個人而言；親自地
30. revise　/ r va z/　vt.& vi. 修改; 修訂；復習
revision n．修訂；復習
31. style [sta l] n. 風格，方式，作風

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