資源簡介

(共17張PPT)
1. Who were the first people confirmed to have
reached the top of the mountain (P66)
★confirm v. 證實，證明
___________________ n. 證實，證明；確認
confirmed adj. 成習慣的;根深蒂固的
confirmation
confirm sth./ that/wh 從句 證實；進一步確定……
confirm sb. in sth. 使某人確信某事
confirm sb. as sth. 擔任職位
It has been confirmed that... 已經確定的是……
confirmation n. 證實；確認書
2. Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
定從
spend time (in) doing sth./on sth. 花費時間做某事/在某事上
spend money (in) doing sth./on sth. 花費金錢做某事/在某事上
good money=
a great deal of money
(大價錢，相當多的錢)
crowd v.擠滿，使...擁擠 n.人群,擁擠
crowd into 大批涌入……
crowd out 將……擠出，排擠
crowd in (on sb.) (問題或方法)涌上心頭，涌入腦海
crowded adj.擁擠的，擠滿的，充滿的
be crowded with 擠滿...；充滿...
她站上舞臺時，老師溫暖又鼓舞的話語涌入她的腦海，使她充滿信心。她完美地結束了這場表演，觀眾爆發出雷鳴般的掌聲。（crowd into one's mind；劃線部分使用doing作結果狀語；陰影部分參考在《自測》U6里講過的句子）
Mistakes:
①誤用what sb said句型；
②“充滿”，短語混用；
③陰影部分，抄寫句子時省略了前部分的內容；
than the audience broke into...
④最后的句子，用逗號連接。
She finished... , the audience broke into...
When she stepped onto the stage, the teacher’s warm and inspiring/encouraging words crowded into her mind, making her full of/filled with confidence (making her confident/filling her with confidence).
①She finished the show perfectly, and the audience broke into thunderous applause.
②She finished the show perfectly, the audience breaking into thunderous applause.
③No sooner had she finished the show perfectly than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
3. Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924,
although his body would not be found until many
years later. (Para 2)
直到老師進來學生們才停止講話。
Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.
It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.
(倒裝句)
(強調句)
not until的倒裝：not until位于句首時，主句倒裝，
結構：Not until＋從句＋倒裝的主句
not until的強調：It is/was not until... that...
4. It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life. (Para 2)
if引導的句子為真正主語
形式主語
succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事
the top of 在...的頂部/端
take one's life 奪去某人的生命
Translation
至今尚不清楚他是否在遇難前成功登頂珠穆朗瑪峰。
5. “It brings into focus what’s important to you.” (Para 3)
賓從
賓語太長，后置
It brings what’s important to you into focus.
Translation
它會讓你關注對你來說重要的事情。
6. With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure, is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking (Para 4)
the majority of 大多數的
attempt n．努力，嘗試 v．嘗試，企圖
attempt to do sth. 努力做某事；試圖做某事
make an attempt to do sth. 試圖做某事
在表演開始前，她通過深呼吸試圖讓自己鎮靜下來。(attempt)
Mistakes:
①before后沒有接句子；
②英文順序和中文順序一致；
Before the performance beginning...
...she through taking a deep breath attempt...
Before the performance (started/began), she attempted to[made an attempt to] calm herself down by taking a deep breath.
7. Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result. (Para 6)
suggest v. 表明，暗示 (其后的賓語從句不用虛擬語氣)
suggest 表“建議”時，其后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣
I suggest that she (should) go there at once.
be connected to 與……有關
benefit from 受益于，得益于
不要錯過這些活動，他們能幫助你從團隊合作及個人成長中受益。（benefit from）
Don’t miss (out on) these activities. They will help you benefit from teamwork and personal growth.
Don’t miss (out on) these activities, which will help you benefit from teamwork and personal growth.
8. With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks It’s totally up to you. (Para 7)
with... in mind 考慮到……
be up to sb. 由某人決定
★ worth adj. 值得的;值……錢 n. 價值
歸納拓展
·be worth doing... 值得做……
be worth + n. 值……
·be worthy of doing... 值得做……
be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得被做
·It’s worthwhile doing/to do...
做……是值得的
sth be worth doing 某事值得被做
一些微小的善舉永遠值得做，因為這些不僅給他人帶來溫暖，更讓我們感受到幫助的快樂。（act of kindness; worth)
Some small acts of kindness are always worth doing, because these not only bring warmth to others, but (also) make us feel happy from helping others.
他不知道父母已經給他買了一只小狗。他將會對這份禮物感到驚訝。（unaware; 劃線部分的時態用“過去將來時”。）
Mistakes:
①誤把unaware當作動詞；
②“對……驚訝”的介詞誤用；
He unawared that....
He was unaware (that) his parents had bought him a puppy. He would be surprised at/by the gift.

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