資源簡介

(共30張PPT)
假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Lisa暑假期間將要來中國旅游，請你給 Lisa 寫一封信，介紹你的家鄉清遠，包含以下要點：1．名稱：有“鳳城”美譽2．歷史：2,200多年，是古代中國“海上絲綢之路”的起點3．人口：400多萬4．面積：19000平方公里5．位置：中國南部，其北部是湖南省，西面是廣西壯族自治區6．旅游資源豐富，如“連州地下河”，其美麗景色吸引著國內外游客
提示詞：地下河：underground river 清遠雞：qingyuan partridge chicken （tender更嫩的） 古龍峽漂流：gulong gorge rafting注意：1. 詞數 100 左右； 2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3. 信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
1．,書信框架Dear Lisa,
Knowing that you will travel in Qingyuan, I am so glad to hear that. I am writing to introduce my hometown to you.
Located in the south of China, Qingyuan has a history of more than 2, 000 years. It is known as "the Phoenix City", which is the starting point of "the Silk Road on the Sea" in ancient China.. Covering an area of 19000 square kilometers, it has a population of more than
4 million. Most importantly, it is rich in traveling resources, such as the famous "underground river ". Tourists at home and abroad are attracted by its beautiful scenery.Not only does it have a lot of tourist attractions, but it also has many delicious food. I highly recommed that you can try Qingyuan partridge chicken,which is tender than other chiken.
It is worthwhile for you to travel in Qingyuan. I do hope that you can enjoy your visit. !
Yours,
Li Hua
親愛的麗莎,
知道你將在清遠旅行，我很高興聽到這個消息。我寫信是想向你介紹我的家鄉。
清遠位于中國南部，有2200多年的歷史。它被稱為“鳳凰城”，是中國古代“海上絲綢之路”的起點。它占地面積平方公里，人口超過400萬。最重要的是，它有豐富的旅游資源，如著名的“地下河”。它美麗的景色吸引了國內外的游客。它不僅有很多旅游景點，而且還有許多美味的食物。我強烈推薦您嘗嘗清遠山雞，它比其他雞都嫩。
你去清遠旅游是值得的。我真的希望你能享受你的訪問。！
假如你是高中生李華，你校將舉辦一次以
“The Role of Music”為主題的演講比賽，請你按照主題，寫下你的演講稿。
Learn how to write a speech
[參考范文]
Ladies and gentlemen，
Good morning! I am honored to have the opportunity to give a speech about “The Role of Music” here.
As we all know，music plays an important role in our life. Not only can it enable us to feel relaxed both mentally and physically，but it can also give us energy. In addition，music can inspire us when we come across various troubles and feel upset. It has been proved that music can touch our souls and help us step out of difficulty. Moreover，music，as a universal language，can be of great benefit to learn another culture.
As far as I’m concerned，music is part of our life, which will help us lead to a happier life. Thank you very much for your listening.
返 回
早上好!我很榮幸有機會在這里做一個關于“音樂的作用”的演講。
眾所周知，音樂在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色。它不僅能使我們身心放松，而且還能給我們能量。此外，當我們遇到各種麻煩和感到不安時，音樂可以激勵我們。事實證明，音樂可以觸動我們的靈魂，幫助我們走出困境。此外，音樂作為一種通用語言，對學習另一種文化有很大的好處。
就我而言，音樂是我們生活的一部分，它會幫助我們過著更加快樂的生活。非常感謝您的關注。
Writing
Writing:
中國有很多傳統節日，請你以標題“My Favourite Festival”,寫出你自己最喜歡的節日，
1.詞數100左右;
2.可適當發揮，以使行文連貫
參考詞匯:春節聯歡晚會Spring Festival Gala Evening
My Favourite Festival
As we all know, the Spring Festival is considered as one of the most significant festivals in China, which falls on the last day of the last month of the lunar year, lasting for15 days.
There are a number of things people usually do to celebrate the Spring Festival. Before the festival , people clean and decorate their houses with paper cuttings and red couplets. Absorbed in the warming atmosphere, people usually get together to enjoy the reunion dinner on new year eve.During the festival, people go from house to house to pay visits to their relatives and friends with gifts. In addition, what makes childs joyful is that they will be given lucky money by the adults.
Spring Festival is a good occasion for us to reunite with our family. Not only does it symbolize reunion, but it also inspire us to cherish our family and spend more time with them.
Writing
Writing:
假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom想要了解中國的傳統節日，請你就自己最喜歡的節日給他做一個介紹，并發出節日邀請。
注意:
1.詞數100左右;
2.可適當發揮，以使行文連貫
參考詞匯:春節聯歡晚會Spring Festival Gala Evening
Dear Jack,
Knowing that you are interested in the traditional festivals of China, I am so delighted to hear that. I am writing to invite you to celebrate the Spring Festival with us.
As you know, the Spring Festival is considered as one of the most important festivals in China, which falls on the last day of lunar year, lasting until the Lantern Festival. Before the festival comes, people clean and decorate their houses to welcome the new year. On New Year's Eve, people usually get together to watch annual Spring Festival Gala Evening on TV while eating delicious food. During the festival, people go from house to house to pay visits to their relatives and friends. As a teenager, my favourite festival is the Spring Festival. Not only does it symbolize reunion, but it also inpire us to cherish our family and spend more time with them.
I’d appreciate it if you can celebrate the festival with us. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
知道你對中國的傳統節日感興趣，我很高興聽到這個消息。我寫信是想邀請你和我們一起過春節。
如你所知，春節被認為是中國最重要的節日之一，它在農歷年的最后一天，一直持續到元宵節。在節日到來之前，人們打掃和裝飾他們的房子來迎接新的一年。在除夕夜，人們通常聚在一起，一邊吃著美味的食物，一邊看一年一度的春節聯歡晚會。在節日期間，人們挨家挨戶拜訪他們的親戚和朋友。作為一個青少年，我最喜歡的節日是春節。它不僅象征著團聚，而且還激勵我們珍惜我們的家庭，花更多的時間和他們在一起。
如果你能和我們一起慶祝這個節日，我會很感激的。期待您的早日回復。
邀請信
Aiming to arouse students’ passion for English, our school's annual English Singing Party is scheduled to be held from 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.next Friday in the school theatre, l am writing to invite you to join us and enjoy it.
There will be various fantastic singing performances played by talented students, which will surely be a feast for your ears, Moreover, a famous pop singer will show up on the stage, Not only will you experience the cheer and energy from him, but also you can have a chance to communicate with him face to face, You are definitely welcome to show your talent on stage, which will add color and fun to our party.
It is worthwhile for you attend the activity. I’ d appreciate it if you can come to join us. Looking forward to your early reply.
為了激發學生對英語的熱情，我校定于下周五下午1點30分至4點30分在學校劇場舉行一年一度的英語歌唱晚會，我寫信邀請您參加。
屆時將有才華橫溢的學生們帶來各種精彩的歌唱表演，一定會讓你大飽眼福。一位著名的流行歌手將出現在舞臺上，你不僅可以感受到他的魅力和能量，而且你可以有機會與他面對面交流，歡迎你在舞臺上展示你的才華，為我們的晚會增添色彩和樂趣。
假如你是李華，你校將組織校內留學生參觀中國畫展，請寫一則通知發布在校園網上。內容包括：
1.展覽的時間和地點；
2.展覽內容；
3.參觀時的注意事項。
注意：1.詞數80左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
Aiming to arouse students’ passion for traditional Chinese culture, our school's Chinese Painting Exhibition is scheduled to be held from 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.next Friday in the school theatre.
There will be various fantastic paintings ranging from Tang Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, which will surely be a feast for your eyes. Moreover, what will impress you most is that a variety of famous works will be showed on the exhibition. Not only can you broaden your horizon, but also you can have a chance to enrich your knowledge about history. You are definitely welcome to sign up for the activity.
We will gather at the school gate at 2:00 pm Feb. 25 and the school bus will take us there. Keep in mind that no photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
或者 Due to the limited quota, please hurry to sign up for the activity.由于名額有限，請盡快報名參加活動。
為了激發學生對中國傳統文化的熱情，我們學校的國畫展定于下周五下午1:30 - 4:30在學校劇院舉行。
屆時將展出從唐代到清代的各種精美畫作，一定會讓您大飽眼福。此外，給你印象最深的是，這次展覽將展出各種各樣的名作。你不僅可以開闊你的視野，而且你也可以有機會豐富你的歷史知識。我們非常歡迎你報名參加這個活動。
我們將于2月25日下午2點在校門口集合，校車將帶我們到達。請記住，博物館內不允許拍照或攜帶食物和飲料。
　　最近, 你班同學就“太空是否值得人類探索”這一話題展開了一場討論。請你根據以下提供的信息, 用英語寫一篇短文介紹討論的情況, 并談談自己的觀點。
30%的同學認為太空不值得探索。
理由: 1.離我們及我們的日常生活太遙遠。2. 浪費金錢。
70%的同學認為太空值得探索。
理由: 1. 已使用衛星進行通訊傳播、天氣預報。2. 有望解決人口問題。
注意: 1. 詞數80左右; 2. 可適當增加細節, 以使行文連貫。
【仿真演練】
Sample writing
Recently our class had a heated discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.
30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile, holding the belief that space exploration is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money.
However, 70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it, such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day.
As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life.
最近，我們班就太空是否值得探索展開了熱烈的討論。學生們對此有不同的看法。
30%的人認為太空探索是不值得的，他們認為太空探索離我們和我們的日常生活太遠了，而且是浪費錢。
然而，70%的人認為太空是值得探索的，因為我們從中受益良多，比如利用衛星進行通信和天氣預報。更重要的是，隨著進一步的太空研究，我們也許有一天可以通過移居其他星球來解決人口問題。
在我看來，探索太空是值得的。它不僅能促進社會的發展，還能豐富我們的生活。
(2020年全國Ⅰ卷)你校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以身邊值得尊敬和愛戴的人為題，寫一篇短文參賽，內容包括：
1.人物簡介；
2.尊敬和愛戴的原因。
3.對人物的評價。
注意：1.詞數100左右；
2.短文題目已為你寫好；
3.至少使用三個定語從句。
“The Admirable”（我敬佩的人）
When talking about “The Admirable”, I can't help but think of Yuan Longping, an famous agricultural scientist. Yuan Longping, who was born in September 1930, graduated from Agriculture Department in Southwest Agricultural Institute.After leaving the University, Yuan Longping became a teacher in a remote school in Hunan.In those years, he had a lot of experience when he educated people and did agricultural researches. In the 1960s, China was suffering serious famine. He came up with the idea of hybrid rice, which has a high yield.Ten years later, he succeeded in inventing a new species that produced a 20 percent higher yield than common types of rice. Because this solved the food crisis, Yuan Longping is known as “the father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping experienced many failures, but he did not give up. I am inspired by his perseverance and scientific spirit.
當談到“令人欽佩的”，我不禁想到袁隆平，一位著名的農業科學家。
袁隆平，1930年9月生，畢業于西南農業學院農學系。大學畢業后，袁隆平在湖南一所偏遠的學校當老師。在那些年里，他在教育人民和做農業研究方面積累了很多經驗。20世紀60年代，中國正遭受嚴重的饑荒。
他提出了雜交水稻的想法，這種水稻產量高。十年后，他成功地發明了一種比普通水稻產量高出20%的新品種。因為解決了糧食危機，袁隆平被譽為“雜交水稻之父”。
袁隆平經歷了多次失敗，但他沒有放棄。我被他的毅力和科學精神所鼓舞。
Introduction paragraph:different opinions and the thesis statement
1. 機器人在我們的 生活中起到重要作用
關鍵詞：
機器人：
在我們的生活中：
起到重要作用：
2. 人們對于機器人有不同的看法。
有不同的看法/意見相佐：
have different views
Step4 writing
Task1: Write the introduction paragraph
Robots
in our life
play an important role（ in）
play a key role（ in）
People
on robots
have different opinions
Robots is playing an important role in both industry and our daily life, but people's opinions about robots differ.
Introduction
Should we advocate or fight against robots
On the one hand, Some people think that robots are very important to human's future development. For example, they can do dangerous tasks for human beings. Moreover, they are helpful to improve the efficiency of work.
On the other hand, others think that they are dangerous and have negative effects on the society.For example, robots may lead to people's poor creativity, and self-motivation.
In my opinion, the advantages prevail over the disadvantages as long as we can use them properly.
Body
Conclusion
范文：
道歉信
首段
— 寫信背景 + 寫信目的
Feeling terribly sorry about/that..., I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you.
對...感覺非常抱歉，我寫信向你表達我誠摯的歉意。
I am writing to apologize for my not being able to do sth. as arranged.
我寫信是為我沒有辦法按計劃做...向你道歉。
例：非常抱歉，上周五我在您的英語口語課上使用了手機，我寫信來向您表示衷心的歉意并作出解釋。
道歉信
中段
— 解釋原因+ 補救措施/承諾
一、解釋原因
找原因的兩個大方向: 1. 學習/學校
2. 自己或家人的健康
例 1：假如你是李華，上周在外教 Mr. Jackson 的口語課上使用手機被老師發現，手機被收走。請用英文給他寫一封道歉信。
例 2：假如你是李華，你和在上海的英國朋友 Tom 約好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴約。請用英文給他寫一封道歉信。
The reason why I can’t make it is that… 我不能去的原因是…
As a consequence, 所以
道歉信
中段
— 解釋原因+ 補救措施/承諾
二、補救措施/承諾
If it is convenient for you, I’m wondering whether we could make it another time. Would you please tell me when you will be available
如果您方便的話，我想我們是否可以另約時間。您可否告知我您什么時間會有空？
1. 另約時間
道歉信
中段
— 解釋原因+ 補救措施/承諾
二、補救措施/承諾
I’m terribly regretful for my behavior and I assure you that it will not happen again.
我對我的行為感到非常后悔，我向你保證這種事不會再發生了。
2. 改過自新
道歉信
中段
— 解釋原因+ 補救措施/承諾
二、補救措施/承諾
We promise that we will send you a new replacement and a discount card as a compensation.
我們承諾給您寄送全新的產品以及一張折扣卡作為補償。
3. 彌補損失
To make up for your loss, I promise that I will pay for all the relevant cost.
為了彌補您的損失，我保證支付所有相關費用。
道歉信
尾段
— 再次道歉+ 希望被原諒
I am sorry for all the inconvenience caused. Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology.
給您帶來的不便我深表歉意。請接受我最真誠最深切的道歉。
Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology. Looking forward to your reply.
希望您能理解我的處境并接受我的道歉。期待您的回復。

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