資源簡介

(共21張PPT)
Unit 8
It must belong to Carla.
Section B 2a-2e
古埃及金字塔
金字塔的神秘至今仍是一個謎，不少學者認為金字塔是古代外星人留下的建筑物。
瑪雅文明
在瑪雅人的編年史中，曾記載了地球9000萬年至4億年之間的事。
Stonehenge
Can Anyone
Explain Why It Is There
Stonehenge
4-5meters high
30 tons weight
Stonehenge---Can Anyone
Explain Why It Is There
The introduction of Stonehenge
Defferent ideas about Stonehenge
Who, when and how are still
mysterious
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Read and match
Task2
The introduction of Stonehenge
Where
Shape
Visitor
Why is it famous
in _______
Britain
a rock _______
circle
receive _____________ visitors
People like to go in _____ to
see the sun ______
more than 750,000
June
rising
the most famous_________place
one of the greatest _________
historical
mysteries
para 1
Read Para 1 and finish the mindmap.
Find the linking words
Para 1
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places, but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
A temple
Different ideas
A calendar
A medical
purpose
A burial place
A place to honor ancestors
A place to
celebrate a
victory
['med kl]醫療
['ber l]
墓地
[' n ]
[' ns st ]
['v kt r ]勝利
祭祖
Read Para 2&3, finish the mind map in groups.
para2&3,
Para 2
For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.
Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place, or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
Para 3
purpose 名詞，目標，目的
1.the purpose of ...。。。的目的
The purpose of the writer is to tell the readers to value what they have now.
2.on purpose 有意地，故意的
by accident 無意地
I'm sorry ,Sir.I didn't do it on purpose just now.
Language points
prevent 作及物動詞，意為“防止，預防；阻止，阻撓”。
①prevent sth.意為“預防某物，阻止某事的發生”。
②prevent sb.from doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事”。
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
stop / keep / prevent sb. from doing三者都表示“阻止某人做某事”
的意思”。
The two countries tried to prevent the war.
Nothing can prevent the man from traveling around the world. .
Language points
honor 做名詞，“榮幸”
It's great honor to do sth.做某事是極大的榮幸
It's great honor to be invited here today.
今天承蒙邀請到此，深感榮幸。
Language points
1.Who built the stonehenge
2.What was it used for
3.How was it built
Para 4
Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “ We don’t really know who built Stonehenge, ” says Paul Stoker. “ And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working – and great planners! ”
Para 4
Linking word or phrase Purpose of it
so expressing [ k'spr s]表達 a difference
as, because, since(既然) giving a choice
but, however, though expressing a result
not only ... but also expressing two things happening at the same time
or giving reasons
when, while adding information
Match linking words or phrases with its purpose.
2a
['p :p s] 目的
Complete the sentences with the correct linking words
2d
Midsummer day is in June ______ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.
2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge ____________ the stones were put in a special position.
so
because
3. Some people think the rocks can _________ stop people from becoming ill _________ can keep them healthy.
4. We don’t know who built Stonehenge _____ how it was built.
5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _________ they are not sure.
not only
or
however
but also

展開更多......

收起↑