資源簡(jiǎn)介

(共43張PPT)
人教版初中英語(yǔ)
單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)
Unit 4 My Favorite Subject
CONTENTS
01
04
03
02
05
短語(yǔ)識(shí)記過(guò)關(guān)
詞匯辨析過(guò)關(guān)
詞匯變形過(guò)關(guān)
重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)
課本語(yǔ)篇過(guò)關(guān)
06
重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)
01
重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)
根據(jù)圖片填寫單詞
1．Alice is my friend. She lives in __________.
2．I want to be a __________ in the future.
3．My __________ teacher always plays games with us.
4．He is a music teacher and he can play this __________.
5. Her phone __________ is 199xxxx2547.
6．—Is __________ your favourite subject
重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)
重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填寫單詞。
1.The _____(有神奇力量的) girl has a special________ (工具). It can help her with
all the________ (難題) in her___(生活)
2.It’s important to _________ (記住): eat well, work hard and be happy.
3.I think science is _____ (乏味的), but my mother says it’s _____(有用的).
4.My good friend is very _______ (優(yōu)秀的). He can speak ______(法語(yǔ)) very well.
5.We have an English Corner at 7:30____(下午) every Friday. _______(所有人) here can come.
重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填寫單詞。
6.After______ (生物), we will have a ___ ___(地理) class at 10:00______ (上午).
7.Jim, you’re often late. Can you give me the ______(理由)
8.There are a lot of new books about __(信息技術(shù)) in our school library this ___ (學(xué)期).
9.Is _____ (歷史) your favourite subject
10.Peter doesn’t want to help me with my maths, but he doesn’t give me a______(理由).
11.I think Lucy is from Australia, but I’m not ___ (確定).
12.Tom is late for school again. It’s ________(困難的) for him to be on time.
13.I love reading history books because I can learn a lot about the things in the __ (過(guò)去).
重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)
14.Ella works really hard. Her maths teacher asks her to do five ________(難題),
but she does ten.16．Harry Potter can use ________(魔法).
15.That is ________ (令人激動(dòng)的) news. All the people are glad to hear that.
16.I like traveling, so my favourite subject is ________ (地理).
17.She jumped into the river and saved the child’s ___( 生命).
18.I really like the ____( 主意) of helping people.
19.Is ________ (每人) here
20.We don’t know what will happen in the _____ (將來(lái)), but we must work hard for it.
21.The basketball game________ (聽起來(lái)) very interesting.
02
短語(yǔ)識(shí)記過(guò)關(guān)
1.我最喜歡的學(xué)科
2.學(xué)習(xí)做某事
3.向某人解釋某事
4.……的重要性
5.認(rèn)為
6.圈出單詞
7.醒來(lái)
8.做某事 的時(shí)間到了…
9.因某事而遲到
10.快點(diǎn)
11.下一節(jié)課
12.了解過(guò)去
13.善于應(yīng)付……
14.看時(shí)間
15.去上課
16.連在一起
短語(yǔ)識(shí)記過(guò)關(guān)-Section A
短語(yǔ)識(shí)記過(guò)關(guān)-Section A
17.聽音樂(lè)
18.擅長(zhǎng)
19.很，非常
20.走路去某地
21.使某物……
22.做某事是困難的
23.記得去做某事
24.使某人做某事
25.與……一樣
放學(xué)
想要成為
想要做某事
牛肉面
每周末
輪流做某事
選出
和某人打招呼
短語(yǔ)識(shí)記過(guò)關(guān)-Section B
26.從……學(xué)習(xí)
27.在加拿大
28.忙于做某事
29.使某人開心
30.讓某人做某事
31.彈奏樂(lè)器
32.想要成為
33.在將來(lái)
34.研究出
35.在課堂
36.感覺像是
37.周課程表
38.向某人解釋某事
39.這學(xué)期
03
詞匯變形過(guò)關(guān)
IT (abbr. 信息技術(shù))（全稱） _______________________
2. history (n. 歷史) （形容詞）_______________________
3. boring (adj. 令人生厭的) （形容詞，感到生厭的）_____________
4. useful (adj. 有用的) （動(dòng)詞）____________
5. exciting(adj. 令人激動(dòng)的) （形容詞，感到激動(dòng)的）— ____________
6. number (n. 數(shù)字) （動(dòng)詞） _____________
7. French (n. 法國(guó)的) （名詞，法國(guó)）— _____________
8. singer (n. 歌手) （動(dòng)詞） _____________
詞匯變形過(guò)關(guān)
9. problem (n. 難題) （同義詞）__________________
10. magic(n. 魔法) （形容詞）_______________
11. life (n. 生命) （復(fù)數(shù)）________________
12. scientist (n. 科學(xué)家) （名詞，科學(xué)）__________
13. front → ____________ (反義詞)
14. building →____________ (動(dòng)詞)
15. office → ____________ (名詞，人物)
16. smart → ____________ (近義詞)
詞匯變形過(guò)關(guān)
04
詞匯辨析過(guò)關(guān)
make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
make a decision 做決定
make progress 取得進(jìn)展
make a plan 制定計(jì)劃
make the bed 整理床鋪
make a living 謀生
make a suggestion 提建議
1. Those people are ___. After a few days, I get ___ and homesick.
A.boring; boring B.bored; bored C.bored; boring D.boring; bored
2.We’re ___ at the ___ news.
A.amazing; amazed B.amaze; amazing C.amazed; amazing D.amazed; amazed
3. Fill in the blanks with "boring" or "bored":
1) I'm feeling more and more ________ with this job.
2) The speaker's talk was too ________.
3) I'm ________ with this book because it is really ________.
make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
make a decision 做決定
make progress 取得進(jìn)展
make a plan 制定計(jì)劃
make the bed 整理床鋪
make a living 謀生
make a suggestion 提建議
Fill in the blanks with be good at/with/for/to
1. Doing eye exercise ____________ your eyes.
2. I ______________ playing basketball.
3. We ________________ each other.
4. My mum brings me a cake, she _____________me.
1. I can't _____ what you are saying because the music is too loud.
A. listen B. hear C. sound
2. Please _____ carefully to the teacher when he is explaining the problem.
A. listen B. hear C. sound
3. The music _____ beautiful when I walk into the room.
A. listens B. hears C. sounds
4. I _____ a strange noise coming from the next room.
A. listen B. heard C. sound
5. Can you _____ me a moment I want to tell you something important.
A. listen to B. hear from C. sound like
1. We should speak English ______ (in class/in the class).
2. Tom is the tallest boy ______ (in class/in the class).
3. Don't eat ______ (in class/in the class).
4. She is the best student ______ (in class/in the class) at math.
5. The teacher asked a question, and everyone ______ (in class/in the class) was silent.
選擇 A. in future B. in the future填寫下列句子
1. I plan to travel more ___. （這里指的是一個(gè)相對(duì)長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的未來(lái)計(jì)劃）
2. From now on, I will be more careful _______ when I make decisions.
（這里強(qiáng)調(diào)從現(xiàn)在角度出發(fā)，對(duì)未來(lái)決策的一種態(tài)度或承諾）
3.They say that robots will do most of the work _______.
(這里是在預(yù)測(cè)一個(gè)相對(duì)遙遠(yuǎn)的未來(lái)情況)
4.Please remember to turn off the lights _______ when you leave the room.
5.We hope to achieve our goals _______ and make a positive impact on society.(這里表達(dá)對(duì)未來(lái)的期望和目標(biāo)，指的是一個(gè)相對(duì)長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的未來(lái))
B
A
B
A
B
單項(xiàng)選擇
1．- My dream is to be a teacher. - Really You must _______ children, I think.
A．be good at B．be good for C．be afraid of D．be good with
2．The book is ________, so it makes the boy________.
A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring D．bored; bored
3．He had to stop ________ after the homeless girl ________ his bad health.
A．to look; instead of B．looking; because of C．to look; because
4．- What do you want to be ________ - An English teacher.
A．in the future B．on the future C．in future D．a(chǎn)t the future
5．I’m going to be a manager ________.
A．in future B．in the future C．a(chǎn)t future D．a(chǎn)t the future
詞匯辨析過(guò)關(guān)
6．Work hard, and you will be a famous actor_______ .
A．a(chǎn)t future B．in the future C．in a future D．in futures
7．I went to the door and ________, but I didn’t ________ the sound of the knock.
A．heard; listen B．listened; hear C．heard; listen to D．listened to; hear
8．The bird has such a sweet voice. The song it is singing ________ so good.
A．listens B．looks C．hears D．Sounds
9．-Why did his voice ___ unhappy -Because all the lights were on and he asked me to __.
A．listen; turn them off B．hear; turn it off C．sound; turn them off D．sound; turn it off
10．Don’t ________ me. I’m OK.
A．be good with B．be bad to C．be worried about D．be good at
詞匯辨析過(guò)關(guān)
11.-Every time the exam is over, I will ________ the results.
-Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A.be worried about B.be pleased with C.be good at D.be good for
12.-Mike hardly puts up his hand in class, ________ he
-________. He is one of the most active students in our class.
A．does; No B．does; Yes C．doesn’t; No D．doesn’t; Yes
13.-I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
-Be _____in class, and you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A．silent B．polite C．a(chǎn)ctive D．patient
14．Tony and I are good friends. We are in the same _____, but we are in different _____.
A．schools; class B．schools; classes C．school; class D．school; classes
詞匯辨析過(guò)關(guān)
15.He had to stop _________ after the homeless girl ________ his bad health.
A.to look; instead of B.looking; because of C.to look; because D.looking; instead
16.I was late for school ________ the bus was too crowded for me to get on.
A．because B．because of C．so D．but
17.Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you.
A.telling; bored B．telling; boring C．speaking; bored D．saying; boring
18. I have ___ in traveling. Last year I went to Hangzhou and had an ___ trip there.
A．interest; interesting B．interest; interested
C．interests; interesting D．interests; interested
詞匯辨析過(guò)關(guān)
05
課本語(yǔ)篇過(guò)關(guān)
Section A 課本語(yǔ)篇過(guò)關(guān)
Conversation 1
福星: 嗨，艾拉。你還好嗎
艾拉: 你好，福星。不是真的。今天是星期二。
傅星: 那又怎樣
艾拉: 我周二上午有歷史課。
傅星: 你不喜歡歷史
艾拉: 不，這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。
傅星: 那么，你最喜歡的科目是什么
埃拉: 數(shù)學(xué)。
傅星: 為什么
艾拉: 因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ?br/>傅星: 你們今天還有什么課
艾拉: 我有美術(shù)和地理課。我也喜歡那些科目。
not really 通常用于表示輕微的否定，
帶有委婉的語(yǔ)氣。它可以表示“不很” ，
“不怎么”,“不完全是”等意思。
have+科目名稱表示上某門課程
It’s+adj.+for sb.(to do sth.)
“其他的”。作形容詞時(shí)，后面必須接名詞
如“other people”；作代詞時(shí)，一般不以
原形出現(xiàn)，以“the other”或復(fù)數(shù)形式“others”出現(xiàn)。
Section A 課本語(yǔ)篇過(guò)關(guān)
Conversation 2
高老師: 早上好，彼得
彼得: 早上好，高女士。
高老師: 你們今天上什么課
彼得: 我先上語(yǔ)文和數(shù)學(xué)。
高老師: 你喜歡這些科目嗎
彼得: 我喜歡語(yǔ)文，因?yàn)樗苡腥?，但是我不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。
高老師: 為什么
彼得: 因?yàn)閿?shù)學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很無(wú)聊。
高老師: 但是每一門課都很重要。你今天還有什么課
彼得: IT和體育
高老師: 你最喜歡的課是什么
彼得: 體育，因?yàn)樗艽碳ぁ?br/>序數(shù)詞的用法
first, second, third
but 連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折
because 連詞，表原因
but 連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折
because 連詞，表原因
Section A 課本語(yǔ)篇過(guò)關(guān)
Conversation 3
彬彬: 艾瑪，我們下節(jié)課是什么
艾瑪: 歷史。這是我最喜歡的科目。
彬彬: 你為什么喜歡它
?，? 了解過(guò)去很有趣。
彬彬: 你最喜歡的科目是什么，梅梅
梅梅: 我最喜歡英語(yǔ)。它很有用，而且我的英語(yǔ)老師真的很好。你呢，彬彬
彬彬: 我喜歡所有的科目，但我最喜歡的是數(shù)學(xué)。
梅梅: 為什么
彬彬: 因?yàn)槲覍?duì)數(shù)字很在行。
?，? 哦，這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。你能幫我做這門課嗎
賓賓: 當(dāng)然!
梅梅: 嘿，看看時(shí)間。我們?nèi)ド险n吧!
最喜歡的科目
My favourite subject
be good at表示擅長(zhǎng)或?qū)δ呈挛镉兴鶎＞?br/>be good with則側(cè)重于與人相處的能力或
與某事物的關(guān)系處理得很好。
Let’s=let us祈使句開頭
Section B 課本語(yǔ)篇過(guò)關(guān)
我是加拿大的一名學(xué)生。我今年很忙。我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)、音樂(lè)、法語(yǔ)、歷史、英語(yǔ)、IT、生物和體育。我最喜歡的科目是音樂(lè)，因?yàn)檫@門課很有趣，我們學(xué)了很多新歌。音樂(lè)總是使我快樂(lè)。我的音樂(lè)老師很棒。他讓我們玩各種有趣的樂(lè)器。我將來(lái)想成為一名歌手。你呢 你學(xué)什么 你最喜歡的課程是什么，為什么
我來(lái)自中國(guó)。這學(xué)期，我有語(yǔ)文、歷史、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、音樂(lè)、體育、地理、生物、信息技術(shù)和美術(shù)。我喜歡所有的科目，但我最喜歡的是數(shù)學(xué)。我喜歡它，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)數(shù)字很在行。我們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)習(xí)如何解數(shù)學(xué)題。感覺就像變魔術(shù)一樣，真的很有趣。數(shù)學(xué)在我們的生活中很有用，我將來(lái)想成為一名科學(xué)家。
be busy with…忙于…
make+sb.+adj.使某人…
想成為
連詞表轉(zhuǎn)折
連詞表原因
06
重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)
課本句子梳理 句式要點(diǎn)
1.Why do you like this subject 你為什么喜歡這個(gè)科目？ why作疑問(wèn)副詞，其引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句用來(lái)詢問(wèn)原因、理由。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Why＋一般疑問(wèn)句？”，回答時(shí)，一般用“Because ...”，此處because是連詞，其后要接一個(gè)句子來(lái)陳述原因、理由。在漢語(yǔ)中，表示因果關(guān)系一般用＂因?yàn)椤?，所以……＂，注意：在英語(yǔ)一個(gè)句子中不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)because和so。
2.What’s your favorite subject My favourite subject is Chinese. 你最喜歡的學(xué)科是什么？我最喜歡的學(xué)科是語(yǔ)文。 favorite adj. “最喜歡的，特別喜歡的”。
Sunday is our favorite day. We can go to the park.
星期天是我們最喜歡的一天。我們可以去公園。
favorite n. “最喜歡的人或物”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是favorites。
These books are my favorites.這些書是我最喜歡的。
3.I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths. 我喜歡所有的科目，但是我最喜歡的是數(shù)學(xué) “but”是一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，意思是“但是”“然而”?！癰ut”的常見用法：用于連接兩個(gè)具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子或成分，表示前后情況的對(duì)比或相反。
①“but+ 句子”時(shí)，but前面常用逗號(hào)。
He is old, but he is very healthy. 盡管他年齡很大，但是他很健康。
② “but +不是句子”時(shí)，前面可以不要逗號(hào)。
We were very tired but very happy. 我們非常累但是非常開心。
課本句子梳理 句式要點(diǎn)
4. What Can you learn from different subjects 你能從不同的學(xué)科中學(xué)到什么？ learn about了解，學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于……的知識(shí)
learn from從……中學(xué)習(xí)，向……學(xué)習(xí)
learn by heart記住，背誦
He learned a lot from her grandfather. 她從她祖父那里學(xué)到了很多。
He can easily learn these words by heart. 他可以很容易地把這些單詞背下來(lái)。
5. He let’s us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 他讓我們演奏各種各樣有趣的樂(lè)器。 let’s us表示讓我們，let 在這里表示允許、使役的意思。
let sb do：允許某人做某事
My mother lets me watch TV after finishing homework.
我媽媽讓我做完作業(yè)后看電視。
all kinds of表示各種各樣的
There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.花園里有各種各樣的花。
play instruments表示演奏樂(lè)器。具體樂(lè)器前通常要加定冠詞 the。
He likes to play the guitar. 他喜歡彈吉他。
課本句子梳理 句式要點(diǎn)
6. How about you 那么你呢 reads me a story 表示給我讀一個(gè)故事
read sb sth 表示給某人讀某物 =read sth to sb
He often reads books to his children= He often reads his children books .
7. I like it because I’m good with numbers. 我喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)數(shù)字很在行。 be good at 擅長(zhǎng)，在……方面做得好。
be good with與……相處得好，善于應(yīng)付……。
be good for對(duì)……有益，對(duì)……有好處。
I am good at writing (write) stories.
My sister is good with old people.
Drinking milk is good for building (build) strong bones.
8. It feels like magic and is really fun. 它感覺就像魔法一樣，而且真的很有趣。 feel like：表示“感覺像……” “覺得好像……”，后接名詞或代詞。
It feels like a dream.這感覺像一場(chǎng)夢(mèng)。
表示“想要（做某事）”，后接動(dòng)詞的-ing 形式。
I feel like going for a walk.我想要去散步。
I feel like eating something sweet.（我想要吃點(diǎn)甜的東西。）
He feels like a hero.他覺得自己像個(gè)英雄。
重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)
完成句子（連詞成句）
1．subject, What’s, favourite, your ( )
2．it’s, because, I, maths, like, interesting (.)
3．interesting, the, it’s, about, to, past, learn (.)
4．you, can, English, me, my, help, with (？)
5．the, Mike, Tom, subjects, same, likes, as (.)
重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)
1．I have history on Tuesday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
2．Bai Jie likes history very much.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）
3．Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food. (用but連接兩個(gè)句子)
4．This is Li Daming. He has a little brother. (用合適的連詞將其合并成一個(gè)句子)
5．He likes apples. He doesn’t like oranges. (用合適的連詞將其合成一個(gè)句子)
7. Whose are they
8. This is my...
9. The black / red one is my grandpa’s.
10. Do you often
11. We play every day / week.
12. Whose fishing rods are those
重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)
本單元
重點(diǎn)句子
1. 我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。
2. 你為什么喜歡這個(gè)科目？
3.埃拉不喜歡歷史/地理/數(shù)學(xué)/IT，因?yàn)樗茈y。
4.埃拉最喜歡的科目是藝術(shù)，因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ?br/>5.我們下一節(jié)課是什么？
7. Whose are they
8. This is my...
9. The black / red one is my grandpa’s.
10. Do you often play
11. We play every day / week.
12. Whose fishing rods are those
重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)
6.你還喜歡什么科目？
7.英語(yǔ)很重要，我的英語(yǔ)老師真的很好。
8.生物學(xué)很難，但很重要。
9.歷史是我最喜歡的科目，但我姐姐不喜歡。
10.他不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因?yàn)閿?shù)學(xué)對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很無(wú)聊。
本單元
重點(diǎn)句子
7. Whose are they
8. This is my...
9. The black / red one is my grandpa’s.
10. Do you often play
11. We play every day / week.
12. Whose fishing rods are those
重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)
11.我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)、音樂(lè)、法語(yǔ)、歷史、英語(yǔ)、信息技術(shù)、科學(xué)，還有健身房。
12.我最喜歡的科目是音樂(lè)，因?yàn)檫@節(jié)課很有趣。
13. 這學(xué)期，我有語(yǔ)文、歷史、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、體育和信息技術(shù)等科目。
14.我們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)習(xí)如何解決數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。
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