資源簡(jiǎn)介

(共34張PPT)
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself.
· 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
· 新課導(dǎo)入
· 內(nèi)容講解
· 課堂總結(jié)
· 課后作業(yè)
Section A Grammar Focus
Learning goals
1. New words: bath, miss
2. Expressions: be tired of
3. Grammar: ①be going to的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和用法
②含有be going to的there be句型
③動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)
Lead-in
Watch the video
Lead-in
I say: What are you going to do
You say: I am going to...
Let's have a free talk
New words
bath /ba θ/ n. 洗澡；浴缸
miss /m s/ v. 想念；錯(cuò)過(guò)
New words
bath /ba θ/ n. 洗澡；浴缸
miss /m s/ v. 想念；錯(cuò)過(guò)
Textbook
3a
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Then discuss when you use be going to.
What do you want to be in the future I want to be an IT engineer.
How are you going to do that I’m going to work at maths.
Are you going to read more books about IT Yes, I am.
What else are you going to do I’m going to learn about Al too.
3a
Language points
一.be going to 的用法
be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)是英語(yǔ)中表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的一種形式,由“be 動(dòng)
詞（am/is/are）+ going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。具體用法如下：
表示已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好或打算要做的某件事情。通常帶有主觀意愿，表示說(shuō)話人已經(jīng)做出了決定。意為“計(jì)劃；打算；準(zhǔn)備”等。
Eg: I’m going to visit my aunt this weekend.
我這個(gè)周末要去看望我的姑母。
Language points
一.be going to 的用法
表示主語(yǔ)根據(jù)當(dāng)前的情況或跡象做出的推測(cè)，常用于“I’m sure、I’m afraid 或I think” 等后面。通常不帶有主觀意愿，而是基于客觀事實(shí)或經(jīng)驗(yàn)的推斷。
Eg: Look at the dark clouds. It’s going to rain.
看那些烏云，要下雨了。
Language points
一.be going to 的用法
常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：in + 一段時(shí)間、this afternoon、tomorrow、next year、in the future 等。
Eg: We are going to learn Unit 7 next Monday.
下周一我們要學(xué)第七單元。
Language points
一.be going to 的用法
在某些情況下，be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作即將發(fā)生，這種用法通常與表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞連用，如come、go、leave 等。
Eg: The train is going to leave in five minutes.
火車將在五分鐘后離開(kāi)。
Language points
二.be going to 的句式結(jié)構(gòu)
肯定句：主語(yǔ)+ be going to + 動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）原形+ 其他.
Eg: I am going to buy a new book this afternoon.
我今天下午打算買(mǎi)一本新書(shū)。
否定句：主語(yǔ)+ be + not + going to + 動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）原形+ 其他.
Eg: I am not going to watch TV tonight.
我今晚不看電視。
Language points
二.be going to 的句式結(jié)構(gòu)
一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+ going to + 動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）原形+ 其他 Eg: Are you going to play tennis tomorrow
你明天要打網(wǎng)球嗎？
特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？
Eg: When are you going to start your new job
你什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始你的新工作？
Language points
三.含有be going to 的there be句型
含有be going to的there be 句型的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“There is/are
going to be + 主語(yǔ)+其他.”。主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名
詞時(shí)，be 動(dòng)詞用is；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be 動(dòng)詞用are。
Eg: There are going to be two football games tomorrow.
明天將有兩場(chǎng)足球賽。
Language points
四.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)
動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“to+動(dòng)詞原
形”，否定結(jié)構(gòu)為“not to+ 動(dòng)詞原形”。動(dòng)詞不定式作賓
語(yǔ)，表明意圖、希望或決定的內(nèi)容。
Language points
四.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)
其后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞有：
refuse、choose、agree、expect、decide、learn、prefer、
pretend、planwish、hope、want、would like
Eg: Finally he offered to go shopping with me.
最后他主動(dòng)提出跟我一起去購(gòu)物。
I want to see a film tonight. 我想今天晚上去看電影。
Language points
【拓展延伸】有些動(dòng)詞后既可接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，也可以接動(dòng)
詞-ing 作賓語(yǔ)，但兩者的意思大不相同。
remember to do/doing sth. （to do表未做，doing表已做）
stop to do/doing sth. （to do表去做另一件，doing表正在做的）
Eg: You must remember to turn off the light. 你必須要記得去關(guān)燈。
I remembered turning off the light. 我記得關(guān)過(guò)燈了。
Language points
四.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)
decide、know、show、ask、tell、forget、remember、find out等動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）后可以接“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ 動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的疑問(wèn)代詞有：who、whom、what、which等，常見(jiàn)的疑問(wèn)副詞有when、where、how等。
Eg: Do you know how to turn on the blender
你知道怎么打開(kāi)攪拌機(jī)嗎？
Language points
四.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)
動(dòng)詞后接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，且賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是形容詞時(shí)，常用it 作形式賓語(yǔ)，而把真正的賓語(yǔ)（動(dòng)詞不定式）放在句尾。常見(jiàn)的有此用法的動(dòng)詞有：find、think、feel、believe 等。即find/think/feel/believe + it + adj. + to do sth.。
Eg: I find it impossible to get through to her.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)根本無(wú)法讓她聽(tīng)懂。
Language points
練
一. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1. Jane and I _______ a picnic this Sunday. ( )
A. had B. have had
C. were having D. are going to have
2.—What _______ Jim _______ to do this weekend ( )
—He is going to watch a football game.
A. is; go B. are; going C. does; go D. is; going
D
D
Language points
練
一. 單項(xiàng)選擇
3. There _______ a basketball game at our school tomorrow. Let’s
watch it together. ( )
A. was B. had C. is going to be D. is going to have
4.—What’s your plan for the coming holiday ( )
—I _______ the National Stadium.
A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. am going to visit
C
D
Language points
練
二. 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. She hopes ___________ (find) out what’s going on around the
world through news.
2. I am going ___________ (do) a survey on how to go green later
this afternoon. I need your help.
3. Everyone except Mike ___________ (be) going to play basketball
because he doesn’t like it.
to find
to do
is
Language points
練
二. 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
4. Amy hopes ___________ (study) medicine in Sichuan University.
5. Don’t stop ___________ (watch) TV before you finish homework.
6. Hanfu Day in our school aims _______ (offer) students a taste of
traditional Chinese culture.
to study
to watch
to offer
Textbook
3b
Match the situations with what people are going to do.
3b
1. Alice wants to be an actress.
2. I miss my parents very much.
3. It’s going to rain.
4. They are tired of city life.
5. I’m wet and cold.
6. He can‘t drive after drinking.
A. I‘m going to take a hot bath.
B. They are going to live in the countryside.
C. She is going to take acting classes.
D. He is going to take a taxi.
E. I‘m going to get my umbrella.
F. I‘m going to see them this weekend.
3c
Complete the conversation using the words in brackets.
Textbook
3c
A: What _________ you _____________ (do) this weekend
B: I have no idea. What about you
A: I don’t know either. _________ you _________ (want) to do
something together
B: Sure. What _________ you _________ (want) to do
A: How about playing badminton on Saturday
are
going to do
Do
want
do
want
3c
Complete the conversation using the words in brackets.
Textbook
3c
B: OK. Where _________ we ______________ (meet)
A: Let‘s meet at Zhongshan Park.
B: What time _________ we ______________ (meet)
A: What about 9:30
B: Great! This _______________ (be) fun. See you on Saturday.
A: See you then.
are
going to meet
are
going to meet
is going to be
Language points
1
They are tired of city life.
are tired of (doing) sth.意為“對(duì)（做）某事感到厭倦”，其中tired作形容詞，意為“厭倦；厭煩”。
Eg: I’m tired of the boring show.
我對(duì)這無(wú)聊的演出感到厭煩。
He’s tired of living in the city for so many years.
他厭倦了在這個(gè)城市生活了這么多年。
Language points
練
1. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
I’m _________ (tire) of working late every night.
2. 翻譯下列句子。
我厭倦了午餐吃快餐。
I ________ _______ _______ having fast food for lunch.
tired
am tired of
Language points
2
I miss my parents very much.
miss在此處作動(dòng)詞，意為“想念”。作動(dòng)詞還可意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”
常見(jiàn)搭配:miss doing sth.意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事”。
Eg: She missed going to the party on Saturday.
她錯(cuò)過(guò)了星期六的聚會(huì)。
Language points
2
I miss my parents very much.
【拓展延伸】
miss還可作名詞，首字母大寫(xiě)，即Miss，意為“小姐；女士”。
用于未婚女子的姓氏前，以示禮貌。
Eg: Our maths teacher is Miss Zhang.
我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是張小姐。
Language points
練
1. My brother said to me, “When I am away from our home for
university, I always _______ you and our parents.”( )
A. guess B. think C. miss D. watch
2. 翻譯下列句子。
我今天早上錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車。
I __________ __________ __________ this morning.
C
missed the train
Summary
Expressions
New words
be tired of
bath, miss
Grammar
be going to的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和用法
含有be going to的there be句型
動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)
Homework
Memorize the new words, expressions and sentences in Section A
(Grammar Focus).
1
Finish the exercises of the test paper on the book 5·3.
2

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