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【高效學案】Unit 3 Same or Different? 單詞解析一(PPT版+word版)【人教版2024八上英語】

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【高效學案】Unit 3 Same or Different? 單詞解析一(PPT版+word版)【人教版2024八上英語】

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/ 讓教學更有效 英語學科
Unit 3 Same or Different? 單詞解析一
1.compare (動詞)比較、對比
[常見搭配] compare A with B 把A與B進行比較
compare A to B 把A比作B
compare to/ with ...與...相比
Eg: Parents shouldn't compare their children with others.
父母不應該把他們的孩子和其他孩子進行比較。
Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.
莎士比亞把世界比作舞臺。
Compared with/ to him, I'm just a beginner.
和他相比,我就是個初學者。
[派生詞] comparable為形容詞,譯為“可比較的、類似的”;
comparative為形容詞,譯為“比較多、相對的”;
comparison為名詞,譯為“比較行為或結果”。
Eg: The two products are comparable in quality.
這兩個產品質量相當。
This study takes a comparative approach.
這項研究采用比較方法。
The comparison between the two datasets revealed trends.
對比兩組數據后發現了趨勢。
[即學即用]
( )1. We often compare the moon _______ a boat.
A.to B. with C. and D.for
( )2. By _______ other students, the teacher thinks Bob is the best student.
A.comparing with B. compared to
C. comparing to D. compared with
答案:1.A 2.A
2.shy(形容詞) 害羞的
[用法講解] shy還可作動詞,譯為“投擲、亂扔、躲避”。
Eg: She is too shy to speak in public.
她太害羞了,不敢在公眾面前講話。
He shied a stone at the window.
他朝窗戶扔了塊石頭。
The horse shied away from the noise.
馬被聲響驚退。
[常見搭配] be shy with ...對...害羞
shy away from... 因害怕或信心不足而回避
be shy of sb. (doing sth.)羞于做某事
Eg: She is shy with strangers.
她見到陌生人會害羞。
We will not shy away from that.
我們不會回避這一點。
He is shy of talking about the prize he has won.
他羞于談起他獲得的獎。
[即學即用]
他并不怯于提建議。
He was ______ ______ ________ suggestions.
答案:shy of offering
3.lazy (形容詞)懶惰的、懶洋洋的
Eg: He is very lazy person, sleeping all day.
他非常懶惰,整天睡覺。
[派生詞] laziness為名詞,譯為“怠惰、懶散”;
lazily為副詞,譯為“懶洋洋地”。
Eg: He often finds excuses for his laziness.
他常常為自己的懶惰找借口。
She woke up and stretched lazily.
她醒來伸了個懶腰。
[即學即用]
His ________(lazy) really ticked me off.
答案:laziness
4.loud (副詞)響亮地;(形容詞)大聲的
[用法講解] loud常常用來描述聲音的強度和清晰度;也可用來描述環境或聲音的嘈雜程度。
Eg: He spoke in a loud voice.
他大聲地說。
The party was very loud.
聚會非常吵鬧。
Please speak loud so that everyone can hear you.
請大聲說話,以便每個人都能聽到你。
[派生詞] loudly為副詞,譯為“大聲地”;
aloud為副詞,譯為“大聲地、出聲地”。
Eg: The audience laughed loudly.
觀眾們大笑起來。
I'll read the text aloud first.
我先大聲朗讀一下課文。
[易混辨析] loud,aloud和loudly區別
loud為形容詞,側重聲音的音量和傳遠性;可與 speak、talk、laugh等連用;
aloud為副詞,強調發出聲音,常與read、 think、call、shout等連用;
loudly為副詞,強調聲音的強度和方式.,常用于描述各種嘈雜的聲音。
Eg: Please speak louder -- I can't hear you.
請講大聲點 -- 我聽不見。
He called aloud for help.
他大聲呼救。
The bell rang loudly.
鐘聲大聲地響起。
[即學即用]
( )She spoke in a _______voice.
A.aloud B. loudly C.loud D. be aloud
答案:C
5.outgoing (形容詞)外向的
[用法講解] outgoing常位于名詞前修飾名詞,也可位于系動詞之后作表語。
Eg: He is an outgoing and lively person.
他是個性格開朗而又活潑的人。
She's very outgoing and gregarious.
她非常外向,喜歡交際。
[即學即用]
Li Ping is__________ (outgoing) than me.
答案:more outgoing
6.hard-working(形容詞)勤奮的
[用法講解] hard - working常位于名詞前修飾名詞。
Eg: He is a hard - working student.
他是一個勤奮的學生。
[知識拓展]
hard work為名詞短語,譯為“艱苦的工作/努力的工作”,其中hard為形容詞,work為名詞;
work hard為動詞短語,譯為“努力工作”,其中 work為動詞,hard為副詞。
Eg: He works hard to pass the exam.
為了通過考試他努力工作。
This job requires a lot of hard work.
這項工作需要很多努力。
[即學即用]
( )This is ______ and we must ______ on it.
A.hard work; work hard
B. a hard work; work hard
C. hard work; hard work
D. work hard; hard work
答案: A
7.perform(動詞)表演、執行
Eg:I performed a concert last night.
我昨晚進行了一場音樂會。
The band performed beautifully last night.
樂隊昨晚表演得非常精彩。
He performed well in the exam.
他在考試中表現得很好。
[常見搭配] perform a task/ duty執行任務/職責
perform a role/part扮演角色
perform well/ poorly表現得好/不好
Eg: The team performed the task under tight deadlines.
團隊在緊張的期限內完成了任務。
She performed the role of a mentor in the project.
她在項目中扮演了倒是的角色。
He performed well in the exam.
他在考試中表現得很好。
[派生詞] performance為名詞,譯為“表演、演出”;
performer為名詞,譯為“表演者”。
Eg: The performance received applause.
這次表演獲得了掌聲。
The performer is talented.
這個表演者很有天賦。
[即學即用]
The _______ is good at comedies. He gave two ______ today. I wonder when he will_____ another one.
答案:performer; performances; perform
8.solve (動詞)解決、解答
Eg: It isn't going to solve a single thing.
這解決不了任何問題。
[常見搭配] solve the problem解決問題
Eg: We tried our best to solve the problem.
我們盡最大的努力解決這個問題。
[即學即用]
他非常聰明可以十分鐘內解決這個問題。
He is very bright and can_______ _____________ in ten minutes.
答案:solve the problem
9.flute (名詞) 長笛
[用法講解] flute為可數名詞,其復數形式為flutes。
Eg: He put the flute on his lips and began to play a melody.
她把長笛放在嘴邊開始演奏一首旋律。
[常見搭配] play the flute/ put the flute to one's lips 吹長笛
Eg: She likes to play the flute in her free time.
她喜歡在空閑時間吹長笛。
[即學即用]
她在校管弦樂隊里吹長笛。
She ______ ______ _______ in the school orchestra.
答案:plays the flute
10.congratulation (名詞)祝賀、恭喜
Eg: Congratulations! You won the competition.
祝賀你!你贏了比賽。
Congratulations are in order for your promotion.
你的晉升值得祝賀。
I offer my sincere congratulations on your graduation.
我衷心祝賀你畢業。
[常見搭配] Congratulations on sth.! (對...表示)祝賀!
Congratulations to sb. (on sth.)向某人就某事表示祝賀
Eg: Congratulations to you on passing the exam.
祝賀你考試通過。
[派生詞] congratulate為動詞,譯為“祝賀、向...道賀”。
Eg: I congratulated her on winning the competition.
我祝賀她贏得了比賽。
[即學即用]
( )--_____________! You won the first prize. -- Thank you.
A.Congratulations B. Thank you
C. It's my pleasure D. I'm so lucky
答案:A
11.prize (名詞)獎、獎勵
[用法講解] prize作可數名詞時,指“具體的獎品、獎賞或獎勵”,其復數形式為prizes; prize作不可數名詞時,指“價值、珍視”。
Eg: The winners received their prizes at the ceremony.
獲獎者在儀式上領到了他們的獎品。
The prize of education is beyond measure.
教育的價值是無法衡量的。
[常見搭配] win first prize贏得一等獎
a cash prize 現金獎勵
Eg: He won first prize in the competition.
他在比賽中獲得一等獎。
The winner will receive a cash prize of$10,000.
獲勝者將獲得10,000美元的現金獎勵。
[即學即用]
我看到他獲得一等獎很興奮。
I am excited to see him_______ _______ ______.
答案:win first prize
12.attend(動詞)參加、出席
[用法講解] attend作為及物動詞時,后面必須接賓語,不可單獨使用。
Eg: Many students attend the annual science fair.
許多學生參加年度科學博覽會。
[常見搭配] attend a meeting/ event/ class 參加會議/活動/課程
attend to one's needs 照顧某人的需求
attend on/ upon sb.照料某人
Eg: She attends English classes every Saturday.
她每周六都上英語課。
He attended to the needs of the patients.
他照顧病人的需求。
She attended on her sick mother day and night.
她日夜照料她生病的母親。
[派生詞] attendance為名詞,譯為“出席、出勤率”。
Eg: Attendance at the conference was high.
會議出席率很高。
[易混辨析] attend, join, join in與take part in的區別
attend更側重于正式或重要的活動或場合的出席;
join更強調成為某個組織或團體的一員;
join in側重于臨時性、一次性的參與;
take part in則強調實際參與行為,且通常帶有積極意義。
Eg: He will attend the meeting tomorrow.
他明天將出席會議。
She joined the Army last year.
她去年參軍。
They joined in the conversation.
他們加入了談話。
We took part in the community service project.
我們參加了社區服務項目。
[即學即用]
( )When did you ______ the army
A.take part in B. join in
C. attend D.join
答案: D
13.as... as... 像...一樣...
[用法講解] as...as...常用于比較兩個相同等級的事物,其基本結構為:as +形容詞/副詞 +as;其否定形式為“not as/so +形容詞/副詞 +as”。
Eg: This film is as interesting as that one.
這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。
This dictionary is not as/ so useful as you think.
這本字典不如你想象的那樣有用。
[常見搭配] as... as possible 盡可能
as... as usual/ before 像...一樣
as long as 只要
as well as 和...一樣好
as far as I know 據我所知
Eg: Please answer my question as soon as possible.
請盡快回答我的問題。
She looks as pretty as before.
她看起來和以前一樣漂亮。
It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.
我們花了長達三年的時間才完成這項計劃。
She cooks as well as her mother does.
她燒菜燒得跟她的母親一樣好。
As far as I know, the store has already closed.
據我所知,商店已經關門了。
[即學即用]
( )-- Who did it better, Kate or Lily
-- I think Kate did just ______ Lily.
A.as well as B. as good as
C. as better as D. as badly as
答案:A
14.besides (介詞) 除...之外;(副詞)而且
[用法講解] besides在作副詞時,常用于句首或句尾,用逗號隔開,引出補充說明或遞進觀點。
Eg: Besides English, she can speak French and Spanish.
除了英語,她還會說法語和西班牙語。
He has few friends besides us.
除了我們之外,他幾乎沒有朋友。
Besides writing novels, she volunteers at a library.
除了寫小說,她還在圖書館做志愿者。
Besides, we need to consider the cost.
此外,我們還需要考慮成本。
I don't want to go; besides, I'm too tired.
我不想去,而且我也太累了。
[易混辨析]besides與except區別
besides表達“包含性排除”(包括被排除項);
except表達“排他性排除”(不包括被排除項)。
Eg: Besides tea, I also drink coffee.
除了茶,我還喝咖啡。(包括tea在內)
I drink everything except tea.
我除了茶什么都喝。(排除tea)
[即學即用]
( )They have nothing _______ their dreams of success.
A.beside B.except C. besides D.but
答案:C
15.spare (形容詞)空閑的、備用的;(動詞)抽出、撥出
[用法講解] spare作形容詞時,還可譯為“多余的、剩下的、簡樸的”;spare作動詞時,還可譯為“節省、節約、寬恕、省去、免除”;spare還可作名詞,譯為“備用品”。
Eg: I always keep a spare key in case I lock myself out.
我總是留一把備用鑰匙,以防自己把自己鎖在外面。
They have a spare bedroom for guests.
他們有一間為客人準備的備用臥室。
She spared no expense to make sure her daughter had the best education.
她不惜一切代價確保女兒得到最好的教育。
He spared me the details of his failure.
他省略了失敗的細節沒告訴我。
Can you spare me a few minutes of your time
你能騰出幾分鐘時間給我嗎
I brought a spare in case mine broke.
我帶了個備用的,以防我的壞了。
[常見搭配] spare time空閑時間
spare no effort不遺余力
spare a moment/ some time騰出一會兒/一些時間
Eg: How do you spend your spare time
你在業余時間干什么
People should spare no effort to protect our hometown.
人們要不遺余力地保護我們的家園。
I wonder if he could spare some time to meet me.
我想了解他能否空出幾分鐘見見我。
[即學即用]
( )I asked him to ______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.
A.spend B. spare C. save D.share
答案:B
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)(共40張PPT)
Unit 3 Same or Different?
八年級
人教2025秋

單詞解析一
1.compare (動詞)比較、對比
[常見搭配]compare A with B把A與B進行比較
compare A to B把A比作B
compare to/ with ...與...相比
Eg: Parents shouldn't compare their children with others.
父母不應該把他們的孩子和其他孩子進行比較。
Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.
莎士比亞把世界比作舞臺。
Compared with/ to him, I'm just a beginner.
和他相比,我就是個初學者。
[派生詞] comparable為形容詞,譯為“可比較的、類似的”;
comparative為形容詞,譯為“比較多、相對的”;
comparison為名詞,譯為“比較行為或結果”。
Eg: The two products are comparable in quality.
這兩個產品質量相當。
This study takes a comparative approach.
這項研究采用比較方法。
The comparison between the two datasets revealed trends.
對比兩組數據后發現了趨勢。
[即學即用]
( )1. We often compare the moon _______ a boat.
A.to B. with C. and D.for
( )2. By _______ other students, the teacher thinks Bob is the best student.
A.comparing with B. compared to
C. comparing to D. compared with
A
A
2.shy(形容詞) 害羞的
[用法講解]shy還可作動詞,譯為“投擲、亂扔、躲避”。
Eg: She is too shy to speak in public.
她太害羞了,不敢在公眾面前講話。
He shied a stone at the window.
他朝窗戶扔了塊石頭。
The horse shied away from the noise.
馬被聲響驚退。
[常見搭配] be shy with ...對...害羞
shy away from... 因害怕或信心不足而回避
be shy of sb. (doing sth.)羞于做某事
Eg: She is shy with strangers.
她見到陌生人會害羞。
We will not shy away from that.
我們不會回避這一點。
He is shy of talking about the prize he has won.
他羞于談起他獲得的獎。
[即學即用]
他并不怯于提建議。
He was ______ ______ ________ suggestions.
shy of offering
3.lazy (形容詞)懶惰的、懶洋洋的
Eg: He is very lazy person, sleeping all day.
他非常懶惰,整天睡覺。
[派生詞] laziness為名詞,譯為“怠惰、懶散”;
lazily為副詞,譯為“懶洋洋地”。
Eg: He often finds excuses for his laziness.
他常常為自己的懶惰找借口。
She woke up and stretched lazily.
她醒來伸了個懶腰。
[即學即用]
His ________(lazy) really ticked me off.
laziness
4.loud (副詞)響亮地;(形容詞)大聲的
[用法講解] loud常常用來描述聲音的強度和清晰度;也可用來描述環境或聲音的嘈雜程度。
Eg: He spoke in a loud voice.
他大聲地說。
The party was very loud.
聚會非常吵鬧。
Please speak loud so that everyone can hear you.
請大聲說話,以便每個人都能聽到你。
[派生詞] loudly為副詞,譯為“大聲地”;
aloud為副詞,譯為“大聲地、出聲地”。
Eg: The audience laughed loudly.
觀眾們大笑起來。
I'll read the text aloud first.
我先大聲朗讀一下課文。
[易混辨析] loud,aloud和loudly區別
loud為形容詞,側重聲音的音量和傳遠性;可與 speak、talk、laugh等連用;
aloud為副詞,強調發出聲音,常與read、 think、call、shout等連用;
loudly為副詞,強調聲音的強度和方式.,常用于描述各種嘈雜的聲音。
Eg: Please speak louder -- I can't hear you.
請講大聲點 -- 我聽不見。
He called aloud for help.
他大聲呼救。
The bell rang loudly.
鐘聲大聲地響起。
[即學即用]
( )She spoke in a _______voice.
A.aloud B. loudly C.loud D. be aloud
C
5.outgoing (形容詞)外向的
[用法講解] outgoing常位于名詞前修飾名詞,也可位于系動詞之后作表語。
Eg: He is an outgoing and lively person.
他是個性格開朗而又活潑的人。
She's very outgoing and gregarious.
她非常外向,喜歡交際。
[即學即用]
Li Ping is_______________ (outgoing) than me.
more outgoing
6.hard-working(形容詞)勤奮的
[用法講解] hard - working常位于名詞前修飾名詞。
Eg: He is a hard - working student.
他是一個勤奮的學生。
[知識拓展]
hard work為名詞短語,譯為“艱苦的工作/努力的工作”,其中hard為形容詞,work為名詞;
work hard為動詞短語,譯為“努力工作”,其中 work為動詞,hard為副詞。
Eg: He works hard to pass the exam.
為了通過考試他努力工作。
This job requires a lot of hard work.
這項工作需要很多努力。
[即學即用]
( )This is ______ and we must ______ on it.
A.hard work; work hard
B. a hard work; work hard
C. hard work; hard work
D. work hard; hard work
A
7.perform(動詞)表演、執行
Eg:I performed a concert last night.
我昨晚進行了一場音樂會。
The band performed beautifully last night.
樂隊昨晚表演得非常精彩。
He performed well in the exam.
他在考試中表現得很好。
[常見搭配] perform a task/ duty執行任務/職責
perform a role/part扮演角色
perform well/ poorly表現得好/不好
Eg: The team performed the task under tight deadlines.
團隊在緊張的期限內完成了任務。
She performed the role of a mentor in the project.
她在項目中扮演了倒是的角色。
He performed well in the exam.
他在考試中表現得很好。
[派生詞] performance為名詞,譯為“表演、演出”;
performer為名詞,譯為“表演者”。
Eg: The performance received applause.
這次表演獲得了掌聲。
The performer is talented.
這個表演者很有天賦。
[即學即用]
The __________ is good at comedies. He gave two ____________ today. I wonder when he will__________ another one.
performer
performances
perform
8.solve (動詞)解決、解答
Eg: It isn't going to solve a single thing.
這解決不了任何問題。
[常見搭配] solve the problem解決問題
Eg: We tried our best to solve the problem.
我們盡最大的努力解決這個問題。
[即學即用]
他非常聰明可以十分鐘內解決這個問題。
He is very bright and can_______ _____________ in ten minutes.
solve the problem
9.flute (名詞) 長笛
[用法講解]flute為可數名詞,其復數形式為flutes。
Eg: He put the flute on his lips and began to play a melody.
她把長笛放在嘴邊開始演奏一首旋律。
[常見搭配] play the flute/ put the flute to one's lips 吹長笛
Eg: She likes to play the flute in her free time.
她喜歡在空閑時間吹長笛。
[即學即用]
她在校管弦樂隊里吹長笛。
She ______ ______ _______ in the school orchestra.
plays the flute
10.congratulation (名詞)祝賀、恭喜
Eg: Congratulations! You won the competition.
祝賀你!你贏了比賽。
Congratulations are in order for your promotion.
你的晉升值得祝賀。
I offer my sincere congratulations on your graduation.
我衷心祝賀你畢業。
[常見搭配] Congratulations on sth.! (對...表示)祝賀!
Congratulations to sb. (on sth.)向某人就某事表示祝賀
Eg: Congratulations to you on passing the exam.
祝賀你考試通過。
[派生詞]congratulate為動詞,譯為“祝賀、向...道賀”。
Eg: I congratulated her on winning the competition.
我祝賀她贏得了比賽。
[即學即用]
( )--_____________! You won the first prize. -- Thank you.
A.Congratulations B. Thank you
C. It's my pleasure D. I'm so lucky
A
11.prize (名詞)獎、獎勵
[用法講解]prize作可數名詞時,指“具體的獎品、獎賞或獎勵”,其復數形式為prizes; prize作不可數名詞時,指“價值、珍視”。
Eg: The winners received their prizes at the ceremony.
獲獎者在儀式上領到了他們的獎品。
The prize of education is beyond measure.
教育的價值是無法衡量的。
[常見搭配] win first prize贏得一等獎
a cash prize現金獎勵
Eg: He won first prize in the competition.
他在比賽中獲得一等獎。
The winner will receive a cash prize of$10,000.
獲勝者將獲得10,000美元的現金獎勵。
[即學即用]
我看到他獲得一等獎很興奮。
I am excited to see him_______ _______ ______.
win first prize
12.attend(動詞)參加、出席
[用法講解]attend作為及物動詞時,后面必須接賓語,不可單獨使用。
Eg: Many students attend the annual science fair.
許多學生參加年度科學博覽會。
[常見搭配]attend a meeting/ event/ class參加會議/活動/課程
attend to one's needs照顧某人的需求
attend on/ upon sb.照料某人
Eg: She attends English classes every Saturday.
她每周六都上英語課。
He attended to the needs of the patients.
他照顧病人的需求。
She attended on her sick mother day and night.
她日夜照料她生病的母親。
[派生詞] attendance為名詞,譯為“出席、出勤率”。
Eg: Attendance at the conference was high.
會議出席率很高。
[易混辨析] attend, join, join in與take part in的區別
attend更側重于正式或重要的活動或場合的出席;
join更強調成為某個組織或團體的一員;
join in側重于臨時性、一次性的參與;
take part in則強調實際參與行為,且通常帶有積極意義。
Eg: He will attend the meeting tomorrow.
他明天將出席會議。
She joined the Army last year.
她去年參軍。
They joined in the conversation.
他們加入了談話。
We took part in the community service project.
我們參加了社區服務項目。
[即學即用]
( )When did you ______ the army
A.take part in B. join in
C. attend D.join
D
13.as... as... 像...一樣...
[用法講解]as...as...常用于比較兩個相同等級的事物,其基本結構為:as +形容詞/副詞 +as;其否定形式為“not as/so +形容詞/副詞 +as”。
Eg: This film is as interesting as that one.
這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。
This dictionary is not as/ so useful as you think.
這本字典不如你想象的那樣有用。
[常見搭配]as... as possible盡可能
as... as usual/ before像...一樣
as long as只要
as well as和...一樣好
as far as I know據我所知
Eg: Please answer my question as soon as possible.
請盡快回答我的問題。
She looks as pretty as before.
她看起來和以前一樣漂亮。
It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.
我們花了長達三年的時間才完成這項計劃。
She cooks as well as her mother does.
她燒菜燒得跟她的母親一樣好。
As far as I know, the store has already closed.
據我所知,商店已經關門了。
[即學即用]
( )-- Who did it better, Kate or Lily
-- I think Kate did just ______ Lily.
A.as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as badly as
A
14.besides (介詞) 除...之外;(副詞)而且
[用法講解] besides在作副詞時,常用于句首或句尾,用逗號隔開,引出補充說明或遞進觀點。
Eg: Besides English, she can speak French and Spanish.
除了英語,她還會說法語和西班牙語。
He has few friends besides us.
除了我們之外,他幾乎沒有朋友。
Besides writing novels, she volunteers at a library.
除了寫小說,她還在圖書館做志愿者。
Besides, we need to consider the cost.
此外,我們還需要考慮成本。
I don't want to go; besides, I'm too tired.
我不想去,而且我也太累了。
[易混辨析]besides與except區別
besides表達“包含性排除”(包括被排除項);
except表達“排他性排除”(不包括被排除項)。
Eg: Besides tea, I also drink coffee.
除了茶,我還喝咖啡。(包括tea在內)
I drink everything except tea.
我除了茶什么都喝。(排除tea)
[即學即用]
( )They have nothing _______ their dreams of success.
A.beside B.except C. besides D.but
C
15.spare (形容詞)空閑的、備用的;(動詞)抽出、撥出
[用法講解]spare作形容詞時,還可譯為“多余的、剩下的、簡樸的”;spare作動詞時,還可譯為“節省、節約、寬恕、省去、免除”;spare還可作名詞,譯為“備用品”。
Eg: I always keep a spare key in case I lock myself out.
我總是留一把備用鑰匙,以防自己把自己鎖在外面。
They have a spare bedroom for guests.
他們有一間為客人準備的備用臥室。
She spared no expense to make sure her daughter had the best education.
她不惜一切代價確保女兒得到最好的教育。
He spared me the details of his failure.
他省略了失敗的細節沒告訴我。
Can you spare me a few minutes of your time
你能騰出幾分鐘時間給我嗎
I brought a spare in case mine broke.
我帶了個備用的,以防我的壞了。
[常見搭配] spare time空閑時間
spare no effort不遺余力
spare a moment/ some time騰出一會兒/一些時間
Eg: How do you spend your spare time
你在業余時間干什么
People should spare no effort to protect our hometown.
人們要不遺余力地保護我們的家園。
I wonder if he could spare some time to meet me.
我想了解他能否空出幾分鐘見見我。
[即學即用]
( )I asked him to ______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.
A.spend B. spare C. save D.share
B
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