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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 1a-1d課件(共25張PPT)人教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 1a-1d課件(共25張PPT)人教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

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(共25張PPT)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section B(1a-1d)
· 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
· 新課導(dǎo)入
· 內(nèi)容講解
· 課堂總結(jié)
· 課后作業(yè)
Learning goals
1. New words: square,during,victory,Russian,fight,against,artwork,tear,remind,peace,
easily,forget,noon,sick,metro,station,palace,accordion
2. Expressions: fight against sb.,thousands of,get together
New words
square /skwe (r)/ n. 廣場(chǎng);正方形 adj. 正方形的;平方的
victory / v kt ri/ n. 勝利;成功
during / dj r / prep. 在……期間
New words
Russian / r n/ adj. 俄羅斯的;俄羅斯人的 n. 俄羅斯人;俄語(yǔ)
against / ɡenst/ prep. 反對(duì);與……相反;緊靠
fight /fa t/ n. 戰(zhàn)斗;搏斗;斗爭(zhēng)(fought /f t/)v. 打仗;打架
New words
artwork / ɑ tw k/ n. 藝術(shù)作品;插圖
tear /t (r)/ n. 眼淚;淚水
remind /r ma nd/ v. 提醒;使想起
New words
peace /pi s/ n. 和平;太平
forget /f ɡet/ v. (forget /f ɡ t/)忘記;遺忘
easily / i z li/ adv. 容易地;輕易地
New words
noon /nu n/ n. 正午;中午
metro / metr / n. 地下鐵道系統(tǒng)
sick /s k/ adj. 惡心的;生病的
New words
station / ste n/ n. 車站;所;局
accordion / k di n/ n. 手風(fēng)琴
palace / p l s/ n. 王宮;宮殿
New words
square /skwe (r)/ n. 廣場(chǎng);正方形 adj. 正方形的;平方的
during / dj r / prep. 在……期間
victory / v kt ri/ n. 勝利;成功
Russian / r n/ adj. 俄羅斯的;俄羅斯人的 n. 俄羅斯人;俄語(yǔ)
fight /fa t/ n. 戰(zhàn)斗;搏斗;斗爭(zhēng)(fought /f t/)打仗;打架
against / ɡenst/ prep. 反對(duì):與……相反:緊靠
artwork / ɑ tw k/ n. 藝術(shù)作品;插圖
tear /t (r)/ n. 眼淚;淚水
remind /r ma nd/ v. 提醒;使想起
New words
peace /pi s/ n. 和平;太平
easily / i z li/ adv. 容易地;輕易地
forget /f ɡet/ v. (forget /f ɡ t/)忘記;遺忘
noon /nu n/ n. 正午;中午
sick /s k/ adj. 惡心的;生病的
metro / metr / n. 地下鐵道系統(tǒng)
station / ste n/ n. 車站;所;局
palace / p l s/ n. 王宮;宮殿
accordion / k di n/ n. 手風(fēng)琴
Lead-in
—What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience
—I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
Textbook
1a
Look at the photos below.Do you know which country it is Would you like to visit it
Language points
1
thousands of
表示“成千上萬(wàn)的”,形容數(shù)量眾多,不與具體數(shù)詞連用,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
e.g. Thousands of tourists visit the Great Wall every year.
成千上萬(wàn)的游客每年參觀長(zhǎng)城。
數(shù)詞 + thousand
表示“具體的幾千”,thousand 用單數(shù)形式,與具體數(shù)詞(如 one, two, three 等)連用,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
e.g. There are two thousand books in the school library.
學(xué)校圖書(shū)館里有兩千本書(shū)。
Language points
1
相似詞組(hundred, million, billion)
1. hundreds of:表示“成百上千的”,不與具體數(shù)詞連用。
e.g. Hundreds of birds fly south in autumn.
秋天成百上千的鳥(niǎo)兒南飛。
2. 數(shù)詞 + hundred:表示“具體的幾百”,hundred 用單數(shù)。
e.g. The company hired five hundred new employees this year.
這家公司今年雇傭了五百名新員工。
Language points

thousand
1. There are three _______ students in our school. (thousand/thousands)
空前有具體數(shù)字three,表示“三千”,是具體數(shù)量,此時(shí)thousand要用單數(shù)形式,構(gòu)成“數(shù)詞 + thousand”結(jié)構(gòu),后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“students”。
2. _________ of people come to this beach during the summer holiday.
(thousand/thousands)
空前沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字,Thousands of是固定短語(yǔ),表示“成千上萬(wàn)的”,形容數(shù)量眾多且不確切,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“people”。
Thousands
Language points
2
get together
表示“聚集;聚會(huì);團(tuán)聚”,可作不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),后接人或地點(diǎn)時(shí)需加介詞 with/to,也可用于 get together to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)(表示“聚在一起做某事”)。
e.g. We usually get together with our friends on weekends.
我們通常在周末和朋友們聚會(huì)。
fight against
表示“與……作斗爭(zhēng);對(duì)抗”,后接對(duì)抗的對(duì)象(如敵人、困難、疾病等),是及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。
e.g. The soldiers fought bravely against the enemy.
士兵們勇敢地與敵人作戰(zhàn)。
3
Language points

1. 下周日我們將聚在一起看電影。(中翻英)
We will get together to watch movies next Sunday.
2. They fought against the strong wind to save the small tree.(英翻中)
他們與強(qiáng)風(fēng)作斗爭(zhēng),拯救那棵小樹(shù)。
Textbook
1b
Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions.
1. What places did Vincent visit
2. How did he feel during the trip
17 July
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone
felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.
In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
Textbook
1b
Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday.Then answer the questions.
In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that.
At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep.
Textbook
1b
Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday.Then answer the questions.
18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some fantastic buildings there.
In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. It was such a good experience!
Textbook
1c
Read the diary entries again. Complete the timeline.
17 July
18 July
In the morning
went to the
Victory Museum
At noon
had lunch at a restaurant near the park
During dinner
didn’t feel like eating because he felt sick
In the morning
took the Moscow Metro to travel around and went to Red Square
In the afternoon
arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students,played games and soon became friends,got together to sing and dance
Textbook
1d
What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience Make a list of your ideas and
share them with a partner.
1. I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
2. I can understand the significance of peace through visiting historical sites.
3. I can appreciate unique architectural styles, like the beautiful Moscow Metro stations.
4. I can make new friends from different countries and experience cross - cultural communication and fun.
Summary
New words
Expressions
square,during,victory,Russian,fight,against,
artwork,tear,remind,peace,easily,forget,noon,
sick,metro,station,palace,accordion
fight against sb.,thousands of,get together
Homework
1
2
Memorize the new words, expressions and sentences in Section B (1a-1d).
Finish the exercises of the test paper on the book 5·3.

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