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Unit 6 When was it invented SectionB 2a-Self Check課件(共47張PPT)人教版九年級英語

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Unit 6 When was it invented SectionB 2a-Self Check課件(共47張PPT)人教版九年級英語

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(共47張PPT)
Unit 6
When was it invented
Section B 2a-Self Check
look up to 欽佩;仰慕
Many people look up to Zhou Enlai(Premier Zhou).
He was so kind,helpful,knowledgea ble
hero/hi r u/n.英雄;
男主角
Zhen Chenggong is one of our national heroes.
Berlin/b :lin/柏林
Berlin is the capital of German.
NBA(National Basketball Association) 美國籃球協(xié)會
(美國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽)
NBA is short of National Basketball Associa tion in
the United States.
It is a professional basketball group.
adj.職業(yè)的;專業(yè)的(not a hobby)
CBA(China Basketball Associa tion)中國籃球協(xié)會(中國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽)
CBA is short of China Basketball Associa tion.
Fast-reading:
Read quickly and do the following tasks:
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Task1
Paragraph 1 The popularity (n.受歡迎,普及)of
basketball in the world
Paragraph 2 How basketball was invented
Paragraph 3 The history of basketball
gane
development
Make a mind map
Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map
Task 2
· played inside on a hard ____
· ____ teams
· get _______ into other team’s _____
· invented by __________
· first game on ________
· became Olympic event in ____ in the year _____
· most famous games:
_______
· popular games in China: _________
2c Complete the mind map with the information in the passage.
Game
Development
Popul-arity
· played by ________ people
· over ______ countries
game
Played inside on a hard____
_____teams
Get________into other
team’s_______
floor
two
the ball
basket
development
lnvented by_________________
First game on _________
Became Olympic event in______
in the year______
Most famous games:_______
Popular games in China:_______
DR.James Maismith
December 21,1891
Berlin
1936
NBA
CBA
Playe by___________________________people
Over___________________ countries
more than 100 million
200 million
populiraty
Careful-reading:
Read each paragraph carefully
and answer the questions.
1.How old is basketball
2. How many people play basketball
3.When was the first basketball played
4. What happened in 1936
James Nasmith
It was _____________by a Canadian doctor
It was ______________in the winter
It was _____________inside on a hard floor
invented
played
played
who
when
where
1.______ the men____2 teams
2. ____together to ___ the ball __ the other team’s basket.
3. _____ the competing team _____ getting the ball ____their own basket.
How
Read the paragraph3 and answer the following questions
5.What do many
young people
dream of
6.In China,where can you see people
plaing basketball
7.Are there foreign
playeers the CBA
In park, schools, and even factories.
Yes,there are.
1.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
2. What’s the meaning of “l(fā)ook up to” according to the text.
A. Many young people want to be famous basketball players.
B. Basketball is not only popular to play, but also popular to watch.
C. NBA is the most famous basketball game.
D. One day , an American famous basketball player James may play basketball in the CBA.
A. look for B. dislike
C. admire D. find
Reading strategy(策略)2 Infer: “Read between lines” to get the meanings that are not clearly said in the text.
Basketball heroes
Who is your hero
Kobe
One reporter asked Kobe , "What made you achieve sussess ". Kobe smiled and asked, "Have you ever seen the scene of Los Angeles at 4 am I see often, because I have been starting training at that time."
What can you learn from Kobe
No pains , no gains.
Please work hard and make your dreams come true !
一分耕耘,一分收獲。
努力奮斗,實現(xiàn)夢想!
phrases and expressions
phrases and expressions
phrases and expressions
phrases and expressions
discuss
What is the name of the invention
What is it used for
Who may invent it
Why does she /he invent it
Think of something that you do not like to do.
Then think of an invention that could help
you. Make notes.
Problem
quickly taking notes in class
New invention
a special pen
What it is
used for
.......
3a.
Imagine you are a business person. Write a description of your new invention. Try to sell the invention to the class.
3b.
This special pen was invented by
Liu Jie . It has three colors and is
used for…
【單元寫作指導(dǎo)】
本單元的話題是“發(fā)明”,談?wù)摿艘恍┌l(fā)明的歷史。在寫作方面,要求學(xué)生能寫出一段有關(guān)介紹某項發(fā)明的文章。在介紹某項發(fā)明時,應(yīng)該介紹該項發(fā)明的發(fā)明時間、構(gòu)成材料、用途等。
常用句型:
1. I think … is a very useful invention.
我認(rèn)為……是一項很有用的發(fā)明。
2. … was invented by …
……是由…… (某人)發(fā)明的
3. … was invented in …
……是在…… (某時間)發(fā)明的
4. It was used for … 它被用來……
5. … is made of …
······是由……(材料)制成的
Reflection
This special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three colors and is used for taking notes quickly. It is very useful if you have a lot to write down. The pen comes with a microchip that can store a list of common words that you will use. You can program the words you will use often into the microchip’s memory, then assign a short form to each word. When you are writing, you just need to write the short forms with the pen, press a button on the pen and the short forms will change into the actual words. The microchip can contain up to 50 words and you can make changes to the list of words whenever you need to.
常用句型
1. I think ...is a very useful invention .
我認(rèn)為...一個很實用的發(fā)明。
2. ...was invented by ...
...是由...(某人)發(fā)明的。
3. ..was invented in ...
...現(xiàn)在....(某時候)發(fā)明的。
4. It was used for ...
它被用來...
5. ...is made of ...
...是由..(材料)制成的。
中考鏈接
假如你就讀于一所國際學(xué)校,酷愛發(fā)明。在你校的科技周活動中你想向同學(xué)們“推銷”你的一項新發(fā)明。請根據(jù)提示準(zhǔn)備一篇英語發(fā)言稿。
提示:
1. What’s it and When was it invented
2. What’s it used for
3. What’s it like
4. How does it work
5. How much is it
思路點撥
體裁
時態(tài)
人稱
One possible version
May I have your attention , please I’d like to introduce My new invention to you . It is an alarm on your glasses . It was invented three months ago . It is used for finding your glasses in your home or at school . The alarm is controlled by a remote control with a button on it . First press the button , and the alarm will make a sound . Then follow the sound to look for your glasses . You must want to know how much it is . It’s 20 yuan . It’s cheap and good . You can afford one . Don’t you hate it when you can’t find your glasses If so , please come to me and buy one .
Self Check
invent
doubt
mention
nearly
website
all of a
sudden
1. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
Self Check
That
s
It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain inventions. This is because sometimes a few people may ______ things which are ______ the same. It’s hard to tell who came up with the idea first. Some inventions can also lead to other inventions _______________. So some people ________ whether the inventor came up with the idea himself or herself. They think that the inventor used someone else’s idea to create his or her invention. That is why books or ______ usually ________ more than one inventor when giving information about inventions.
invent
nearly
all of a sudden
doubted
websites
mention
So some people doubted whether the
inventor came up with the idea him
-self or herself.
(1)該句是包含賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句。這
樣的結(jié)構(gòu)要注意主句如果是過去時態(tài),從
句一般要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)(客觀事實除
外)。
如:Last class our physics teacher
said that the moon goes around the
sun.
He said he would go back home next
month.
語法重點一
語法重點一
(2) come up with 想出
注意類似詞組catch up with 趕上keep up with
緊跟。I want to catch up with him in English
study. Don’t fall behind ,keep up
with the others.
2.Rewrite these sentences using the passive voice.
1. Someone stole my watch. ____________________________________
2. They used five eggs to make this big cake. ____________________________________
3. When did they invent the personal computer ____________________________________
4. They asked us not to run in the hallway. ____________________________________
5. Someone took the video back to the store. ____________________________________
My watch was stolen by someone .
Five eggs were used to make this big cake.
When was the personal computer invented
We were asked not to run in the hallway.
The video was taken back to the store .
3. Find out information about an invention you would
like to know more about and write sentences below.
Invention
_________________________
When
_________________________
Who
_______________________
Purpose
________________
語法復(fù)習(xí)
一般過去時的被動語態(tài)
一、一般過去時被動語態(tài)的用法
一般過去時被動語態(tài)表示過去經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的被動動作或過去某一時刻發(fā)生的被動性動作。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(動作承受者) + was / were + 過去分詞(+ by + 動作發(fā)出者)構(gòu)成,其否定形式was/were后加not。
如:I was taught by Miss Zhao last year.
Those letters were written by a famous writer.
【注意】被動語態(tài)還可用于:強調(diào)動作的承受者,而不強調(diào)動作的執(zhí)行者。
如:The window was broken by Mike.
This book was written by him.
二、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)的方法
(1)把主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語。
(2)把謂語變成被動結(jié)構(gòu)(be+過去分詞) (根據(jù)被動語態(tài)句子里的主語的人稱和數(shù),以及原來主動語態(tài)句子中動詞的時態(tài)來決定be的形式)。
語法復(fù)習(xí)
(3)把主動語態(tài)中的主語放在介詞by之后作賓語,將主格改為賓格。
All the people (主語:動作的發(fā)出者)laughed at him(賓語:動作的承受者).
He(主語:動作的發(fā)出者)was laughed at by all the people.(賓語:動作的承受者)
小結(jié)訓(xùn)練:
1. Annie ______ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.
A. invites B. is invited
C. was invited D. has invited
2. Many houses ______ in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya’an.
A. is destroyed B. are destroyed
C was destroyed D. were destroyed
3. — “Frog”, Mo Yan's latest novel, please!
— Sorry, it ________ just now. But it will come out again soon.
A. sold out B. is sold out
C. has sold out D. was sold out
C
D
D
小結(jié)訓(xùn)練:
4. —Who designed this game
—It _______ by Tom in 1999.
A. is designed B. designs
C. was designed D. designed
5. —Do you know Earth Day
—Sure. It _______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.
A. sets up B. set up
C. is set up D. was set up
6. Lots of food and water ______ Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.
A. were sent B. are sent C. send D. sent
C
D
A
1. 完成練習(xí)冊作業(yè)。
2. 熟讀并背誦Self Check 1。

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