資源簡介

(共31張PPT)
Unit 3　Make it happen!
第4課時　Developing ideas(Reading for writing)
預習　入境體驗
考點　聚焦突破
課時　分層演練
答案總結
預習　入境體驗
一、1.passionately;passionate　2.electricity;electrical
3.exploration; explore;explorer　4.failure; fail
二、1.passionately curious　2.bring new discoveries　3.deep curiosity about its nature　4.pioneer of space exploration
5.look through　6.one... after another
三、1.impossible without curiosity　2.protects; from lightning
3.so curious; that 　4.drives people towards
考點　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①talent in　②protect; from spending
Ⅱ.①Although　②Despite　③danger　④risk
【熟詞拓展】
①度過　②花(時間)　③花(金錢)　④開銷
課時　分層演練
Ⅰ.1.talent　2.Failure　3.Despite　4.exploration　5.lightning
Ⅱ.1.explorer　2.volunteering　3.getting　4.failure
5.impossible
Ⅲ.1~4.BADC
Ⅳ.1~5.BAFDC
一、詞匯拓展
1.熱情地;熱烈地 adv.___________→__________ adj.熱情的;熱烈的
2.電 n. _________→_________ adj.電的;發電的;用電的
3.探索;探險; 勘探;勘查 n.___________→_______ v.探討;探索;勘探 →
________ n.勘探者
4.失敗 n._______→____ v.失敗;不及格
預習　入境體驗
passionately
passionate
electricity
electrical
exploration
explore
explorer
failure
fail
二、重點詞塊
1.強烈的好奇心 ___________________
2.帶來新發現 ____________________
3.對其性質有著深深的好奇心 ___________________________
4.太空探索的先驅 __________________________
5.透過……看 _____________
6.一個接一個 __________________
passionately curious
bring new discoveries
deep curiosity about its nature
pioneer of space exploration
look through
one... after another
三、重點句式
1.歷史上最偉大的發明都離不開好奇心。
The greatest inventions in history would be __________ ________ ________.
2.這項發明保護建筑物免受雷擊。
This invention ________ buildings _____ _________.
3.他對太空非常好奇,甚至發明了一把“飛行椅”!
He was ___ _______ about space ____ he invented a “flying chair”!
4.它還能推動人們朝著某些目標前進。
It also ______ _______ ________ certain goals.
impossible
without
curiosity
protects
from
lightning
so
curious
that
drives
people
towards
考點1　talent n.天資,天賦,才能
◆Albert Einstein once said, “I have no special talents.I am only passionately curious.”
阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦曾說:“我沒有什么特殊的天賦,我只是有強烈的好奇心。”(教材P44)
【解讀】
(1)talent名詞,意為“天資,天賦,才能”,也可以用來指代“人才”。它可以指與生俱來的能力,也可以指通過后天努力獲得的技能。talents是talent的復數形式,通常用來指多種才能或技能。
考點　聚焦突破
(2)talent常見的搭配有:talent for在某方面有天賦或才能;talent in在某個領域的天賦;natural talent天生的才能;talent show才藝表演。
*He has a talent for solving complex problems.
他有解決復雜問題的才能。
*He practiced for weeks to prepare for the talent show.
他為準備才藝表演練習了好幾周。
考點2　protect sth.from sth.保護……免遭……,使……不受……
◆This invention protects buildings from lightning.
這項發明保護建筑物免受雷擊。(教材P44)
【解讀】
在protect sth.from sth.結構中from是介詞, 其后接名詞或動名詞。相當于protect sth.against sth.意為“保護……免遭……;使……不受……”。
*It’s cold here and you have to bring some warm clothes to protect yourself from the cold.
這兒很冷, 你必須帶一些暖和的衣服來, 免得遭受寒冷之苦。
考點3　risk n.冒險舉動
◆But curiosity is more than just taking risks.
但好奇心不僅僅是冒險。(教材P45)
【解讀】
risk名詞,意為“冒險舉動”。常見搭配:at risk處于危險中; take a risk冒險。
【拓展】
risk 動詞,意為“冒……的危險;使遭受危險”,常見搭配:risk doing sth.冒險做某事。 risky形容詞,意為“有危險的;有風險的”。
【辨析】 risk與danger的辨析
risk 指可能發生的危險或風險,強調做某事時可能面臨的不利情況或后果,側重于潛在的、不確定的危險,常與行為、決策等關聯
danger 指存在的危險、危害,強調有能夠造成傷害、損害或威脅生命安全的實際情況,是比較直接和明確的危險
*The danger of the situation was obvious to everyone.
這種情況的危險性對每個人來說都是顯而易見的。
考點4　despite prep.盡管,雖然,任憑
◆Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas.
盡管失敗了,但他的好奇心為未來的探索者提供了靈感。(教材P44)
【解讀】
despite介詞,意為“盡管,雖然,任憑”,通常用來引出一個與主句內容相反或形成對比的情況。后接名詞/動名詞/代詞或主句。
*Despite feeling tired, she finished her homework.
盡管感到疲倦,她還是完成了作業。
despite 介詞 后面接名詞、動名詞或代詞
although 連詞 后面接從句(主語 + 謂語)
【辨析】despite與although的辨析
即學即練
Ⅰ.完成句子
①她正在努力發展她的攝影才能。
She is working hard to develop her ______ ___ photography.
②父母應該保護他們的孩子,避免他們花太多時間在手機上。
Parents should _______ their children _____ _________ too much time on mobile phone.
talent
in
protect
from
spending
Ⅱ.選詞填空
despite,although,risk,danger
①_________ the weather was bad, we went out.
②_______ the rain, we went for a walk.
③The children are in _______ because there is a fierce dog nearby.
④There is a ____ of getting lost in the forest if you don’t follow the path.
Although
Despite
danger
risk
熟詞拓展
spend/spend/
【熟詞】v.度過,花(時間或金錢)
【拓展】n.花銷; 開銷
【語用遷移】
猜詞義:
①He spent the evening at the concert. _____
②She spent most of her working life as a teacher. ________
③I don’t want to spend too much money on this trip. ________
④The average spend at the cafe is ￡10 a head. _____
度過
花(時間)
花(金錢)
開銷
基礎達標練
Ⅰ.根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞
1.She won the first place in the school t_____ show.
2.[名言]F______ is the mother of success.
3.D______ feeling sick, he attended the meeting.
4.The team began their ___________(探險) of the remote island.
5.A sudden flash of _________(閃電) lit everything up for a second.
課時　分層演練
alent
ailure
espite
exploration
lightning
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.The famous ________(explore) set out to discover new lands.
2.She spends her weekends ____________(volunteer) at the shelter(收容所).
3.The umbrella protects the camera from _______(get) wet in the rain.
4.She couldn’t accept her _______(fail) in the competition.
5.The idea of traveling to Mars was once considered __________ (possible).
explorer
volunteering
getting
failure
impossible
能力提升練
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(主題:科學技術·建議用時8 )
(2024·重慶A卷)
　　①More than 100,000 people cheered at the breathtaking moment when 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen on the Chinese New Year Eve.The 15-minute drone show had 300 million views online.
　　②In fact, drones are easy to operate.People send orders to the control system.Rotors push against the air to make the drone rise or stay in the air.By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions.
　　③Drones can complete difficult and special tasks in a timely and effective way.
　　④After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people or record any possible danger.Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones provide information in just a few minutes.
　　⑤For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns.At night, drones with infrared (紅外線的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.
　　⑥Drones also provide convenience for the public.For example, at a sports event, drones are used to give a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.
　　⑦In a word, drones have been widely used in emergency (緊急情況), environmental protection, farming, transportation and others, with more fields on the way.
　　⑧As drones are cheaper, more practical and less dangerous than planes or helicopters, drone flight activities have become the important driving force for the growth of low-altitude economy (低空經濟).Besides well-known leaders like DJI, more pioneering companies have appeared.At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered (注冊的) drones across the country.The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities.
1.What’s the purpose of writing Paragraph 1
A.To provide the background.
B.To lead into the subject.
C.To compare differences.
D.To introduce a festival.
2.What does the underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 mean
A.非法捕獵者 B.動物保護者
C.無人機駕駛員 D.野生動物管理員
3.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
4.What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph
A.The history of the drone industry.
B.The advantages of drones.
C.The future of the drone industry.
D.The standards of drones.
Ⅳ.閱讀還原(主題:發明創造·建議用時6 )
　　A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company OpenAI.It is developed to make up human-like texts.It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes.　1　 If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (輸入) “A cat wants to go to space.”One second later, you’ll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
　　　2　 They posted their results on social media.Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party, some wrote history articles with it.
　　The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult matters.We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic.　3　 Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.
　　ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks.The system can produce something similar to human’s own works.　4　 But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal.So people have many worries about that.However, the ChatGPT is a completely new thing.It is only natural for it to cause some problems.　5　
A.People around the world tried ChatGPT.
B.It has the writing skills of a real person.
C.We expect the problems to be solved over time.
D.People start depending on ChatGPT for art works.
E.Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw.
F.But ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once.
答案:1~5.BAFDC
本課結束(共5張PPT)
Unit 3　Make it happen!
單元　素養目標
單元　素養目標
語言能力 重點詞匯:理解和掌握本單元學到的重點詞匯,并能靈活運用 fair, block, cost, lend, brain, weigh, kilogram, fix, invention, download, smart, machine, warn, congratulation, advertisement, everyday, trouble, ticket, quality, glue, perfect, freeze, address, talent, lightning, pioneer, test, failure, risk, out of, blow sb. away, lend a hand to, keep working on, be curious about
重點句型:1.This is/was the first time...　2....would be impossible...
3.Despite the failure...　4.so+adj.+that...
重點語法:動詞不定式和動名詞作定語。
文化意識 通過學習,了解古今中外的各種發明創造,以及它們對人們的生活和工作的影響。
思維品質 在理解聽力、閱讀文本的基礎上,探討偉大的發明的誘因及影響。聰明的想法從哪里來 發明家具備哪些素質 是什么促使人們去發明
學習能力 使用本單元的單詞和短語來談論發明及發明家;運用不定式和動詞-ing形式作賓語來談論發明創意,解釋發明的重要性。
本課結束(共24張PPT)
Unit 3　Make it happen!
第1課時　Starting out &
Understanding ideas(Reading)
預習　入境體驗
考點　聚焦突破
課時　分層演練
答案總結
預習　入境體驗
一、1.fair;fair　2.lend;lend;borrow　3.printer; print
4.weigh; weight　5.invent; invention
二、1.shake hands with　2.all the time　3.lend a hand to
4.keep working on it　5.fix problems　6.one after another
7.hit on success　8.make money from　9.download the design
三、1.the first time　2.was born without　3.What’s worse;grow quickly　4.blew me away　5.What a helping
考點　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①C　②A　
Ⅱ.①lend　②paid　③costs　④took　⑤borrow
【熟詞拓展】
①展覽會　②公平地　③公平的　④淺色的
課時　分層演練
Ⅰ.1.cost　2.weighs　3.download　4.fix　5.fairs
Ⅱ.1.differences　2.invention　3.worse　4.practising
5.quickly
Ⅲ.1~3.ADC
一、詞匯拓展
1.展覽會n.____ →____ adj.公平的
2.幫助 (某人)做事(尤指需要體力的事); (給某人)搭把手v._____→_____ v.借出
→_______ v. (對應詞)借入
3.(與計算機連接的)打印機n._______→_____ v.打印
4.重,重量是……v.______→_______ n.重量;重物
5.發明,創造v.______→ _________ n.發明(物)(如機器、工具、儀器等)
預習　入境體驗
fair
fair
lend
lend
borrow
printer
print
weigh
weight
invent
invention
二、重點詞塊
1.與……握手 ________________
2.一直,經常 ___________
3.幫助…… _____________
4.繼續努力 _________________
5.解決問題 ____________
6.一個接一個 ________________
7.取得成功 _____________
8.從中賺錢 _________________
9.下載設計 __________________
shake hands with
all the time
lend a hand to
keep working on it
fix problems
one after another
hit on success
make money from
download the design
三、重點句式
1.這是伊頓第一次見到珍妮。
This was ____ _____ _____ Easton met Jenny.
2.她天生沒有手臂。
She ____ _____ ________ an arm.
3.更糟糕的是,像她這樣的孩子成長迅速,需要不斷更換新的假肢。
_______ ______, children like her _____ _______ and need new arms all the time.
4.這讓我震驚!我制作的這只手臂只花了300美元。
It _____ ____ _____! I built my arm for only $300.
the
first
time
was
born
without
What’s
worse
grow
quickly
blew
me
away
5.多大的幫助啊!
______ __ _______ hand!
What
a
helping
考點1　cost v.價格為,需支付(某一數量的錢)
◆Her artificial arm was just a simple hook, but it cost $80,000.
她的假肢只是一個簡單的鉤子,但價格卻高達8萬美元。(教材P36)
【解讀】
cost作動詞,意為“價錢為;花費”,主要指花費金錢,其主語通常是物,常見用法: sth.cost(s)sb.+金錢。cost作名詞,意為“價錢;成本;代價”。
考點　聚焦突破
*What is the cost of the new dress 這條新裙子多少錢
*It took us the whole day to clean the house.
我們花了一整天打掃房子。
*I paid for the dinner last night.昨晚我付了晚餐的錢。
考點2　lend v.幫助(某人)做事(尤指需要體力的事); (給某人)搭把手
◆I must lend a hand to people like her.
我必須幫助像她這樣的人。 (教材P37)
【解讀】
lend動詞 ,意為“幫助(某人)做事(尤指需要體力的事); (給某人)搭把手”,常見短語:lend a hand伸出援手;給予……幫助。
【辨析】lend, borrow與keep“借”的辨析
借 lend 借出,表示“把某物借給某人”, 常用lend sb. sth.或lend sth. to sb.
borrow 借入,表示“向某人借某物”,常用borrow sth. from sb.
keep 保留,保存, 表示“借了某物多長時間”, 常用keep sth. + for + 時間或與 how long連用
*She lent her car to her friend.她把車借給了她的朋友。
*He borrowed a book from the library.他從圖書館借了一本書。
*You can keep the book for a week.你可以保留這本書一周。
即學即練
Ⅰ.單項選擇
①(2024·包頭中考改編)I used to _______many happy hours here with my sledge.
A.take　　　
B.cost
C.spend
②I’d be glad to _______a hand whenever you need me.
A.lend B.borrow
C.keep D.help
Ⅱ.選詞填空
cost　pay　take　lend　borrow
①Can you _____ me your umbrella It’s raining outside.
②She _____ for the new laptop with her savings.
③A rose _____ five yuan.
④It _____ him two hours to get to the airport.
⑤Can I _______ your pen for a moment
lend
paid
costs
took
borrow
熟詞拓展
fair /fe /(P36)
【熟詞】n.展覽會
【拓展】 adj.公平的;淺色的
adv.公平地;公正地
【語用遷移】
猜詞義:
①The book fair is held annually in the city. _______
②He played fair and won the game. _______
③It’s not fair that she gets more than I do. _______
④ She is quite tall, with short fair hair. _______
展覽會
公平地
公平的
淺色的
基礎達標練
Ⅰ.根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞
1.The new smartphone c___ him 8,000 yuan.
2.The suitcase w_____ 20 kilograms.
3.I need to _________ (下載) the report from the company’s website.
4.I need to ___ (解決) the problem with my computer and it keeps crashing.
5.They will be exhibiting their new designs at the trade _____ (展覽會).
課時　分層演練
ost
eighs
download
fix
fairs
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.What are the __________(different) between ancient people and modern people
2.The _________ (invent) of the smartphone has changed the way we communicate.
3.I missed the bus this morning.What’s ______(bad), I left my umbrella at home.
4.She keeps __________(practise) the piano every day to improve her skills.
5.The plants in the garden grew _______(quick) after the heavy rain.
differences
invention
worse
practising
quickly
能力提升練
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(主題:發明與創新·建議用時7 )
(2024·安徽中考)
　　Dennis Hong and his students design(設計) human-like robots.This includes a cooking robot called Project YORI.YORI is only the latest of Hong’s robot inventions.There’s DAVID, the world’s first and only car that can be driven by the blind.And SAFFiR, a two-legged robot, can do dangerous work that humans are often unable to do.Hong is finding plenty of work for his robots.
　　When he was asked about his biggest success, Hong chose the robot called DARwIn-OP.He thought it was one of the most widely used human-like robots for research and education.Hong’s team made DARwIn’s design free for anyone to use.They have seen many projects using the design.And they consider it a gift to the robotics community.
　　“Many people only want to see our successes and not the failures that came before those, but failure is simply a stepping stone in developing new technology.If you’re too afraid of failure, then you only get to walk on the safer side, and then there’s no innovation(創新),” said Hong.“I tell my students to try breaking the robot.If the robot doesn’t fall and doesn’t break, we don’t get to learn anything.”
1.Which robot is the most recent invention by Dennis Hong’s team
A.YORI. B.DAVID.
C.SAFFiR. D.DARwIn-OP.
2.What is special about DARwIn according to the text
A.Its technology is the latest.
B.It is a popular robot for the blind.
C.It is the first human-like robot.
D.Its design is free for anyone to use.
3.What does Dennis Hong encourage his students to do
A.Walk on the safer side.
B.Do more for education.
C.Keep trying and learning.
D.Avoid making mistakes.
本課結束(共17張PPT)
Unit 3　Make it happen!
第2課時　Understanding ideas(Grammar)
預習　入境體驗
語法　即境活用
答案總結
預習　入境體驗
一、1.congratulation; congratulate　2.imaginative; imagine
二、1.knock over　2.a cup with three legs　3.move around
4.smart walking stick　5.win an award
三、1.had a hard time moving around　2.wished to have
3.Once;starts shaking to warn
語法　即境活用
Ⅰ.1~5.ACBCB
Ⅱ.1.He enjoys swimming.
2.I hope to finish the homework soon.
3.They are considering moving to a new city.
4.I plan to buy a new car next year.
5.She suggested us drinking more water.
Ⅲ.1.inventing　2.thinking　3.solving　4.experimenting
5.studying　6.creating　7.to improve　8.to give up
9.facing　10.learning
一、詞匯拓展
1.恭喜,祝賀 n.______________→____________ v.祝賀
2.富有想象力的 adj.___________→________ v.想象
二、重點詞塊
1.推倒,打翻 ___________
2.三腳杯 ___________________
3.四處移動, 到處走動 ____________
4.智能拐杖 __________________
5.獲獎 _____________
預習　入境體驗
congratulation
congratulate
imaginative
imagine
knock over
a cup with three legs
move around
smart walking stick
win an award
三、重點句式
1.盲人學生在學校里行動困難。
Blind students at school ____ __ _____ _____ _______ _______.
2.他們希望擁有一臺智能設備,用來警示他們路上的障礙物。
They _______ ___ _____ a smart machine to warn them about the objects in their way.
3.一旦檢測到物體,它就會開始震動以提醒用戶。
_____ it senses an object, it ______ ________ ___ _____ the user.
had
a
hard
time
moving
around
wished
to
have
Once
starts
shaking
to
warn
動詞不定式和動名詞作賓語
語法感悟
語法　即境活用
語法歸納
　　在英語中,動詞不定式(to + 動詞原形)和動名詞(動詞的-ing形式)都可以用作賓語。
1.動詞不定式作賓語
動詞不定式通常表示未來的動作或目的。某些動詞后面只能接動詞不定式作賓語。如want,need,decide,hope,plan等。
She wants to learn Spanish.
她想學習西班牙語。
They need to finish the project by Friday.
他們需要在周五前完成項目。
2.動名詞作賓語
動名詞通常表示正在進行的動作或習慣性的行為。某些動詞后面只能接動名詞作賓語,如enjoy,avoid,consider,finish,mind,suggest等。
I enjoy reading novels.我喜歡讀小說。
He suggested going to the cinema.
他建議去看電影。
3.既可接動詞不定式又可接動名詞的動詞
有些動詞既可以接動詞不定式,也可以接動名詞,如:remember, forget, stop等,但它們的含義可能會有所不同。例如:
Remember to lock the door.
記得鎖門。 (記得去做某事,動作還未發生)
I remember locking the door.
我記得鎖上門了。(記得做過某事,動作已經發生)
【助記】助記口訣
開始繼續喜歡愛, 討厭更喜歡記心懷。
忘記停止嘗試來, 后悔需要意味在。
打算做啥別徘徊, 不定動名任你裁。
begin/start開始; continue繼續;like 喜歡;love愛
hate討厭;prefer更喜歡;remember記得
forget忘記;stop停止;try嘗試
regret后悔;need需要;mean意味著
intend打算
語法精練
Ⅰ.單項選擇
1.We stopped _______, but there was not any sound.
A.to listen B.listens
C.listen D.listening
2.(2024·達州中考)Qiqi hopes _______medicine in Sichuan University.
A.studies
B.studying
C.to study
3.(2024·綏化中考) My little brother suggested _______for a walk.
A.to go B.going C.goes
4.It was dark outside.Sue decided _______to the bank alone.
A.not going B.going not
C.not to go D.to not go
5.—It’s too cold today.Would you mind _______the window
— Certainly not.Go ahead.
A.to close B.closing
C.close D.closed
Ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.他喜歡游泳。(enjoy)
____________________
2.我希望盡快完成作業。(hope)
________________________________
3.他們考慮搬到新城市。(consider)
______________________________________
4.我計劃明年買一輛新車。(plan)
______________________________
5.她建議我們多喝水。(suggest)
__________________________________
He enjoys swimming.
I hope to finish the homework soon.
They are considering moving to a new city.
I plan to buy a new car next year.
She suggested us drinking more water.
Ⅲ.短文填空
　　閱讀下面短文,用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。
　　Inventions have always played a crucial role in human progress.Many people
dream of 1._________ (invent) something that can change the world.However,
inventing is not easy.It requires 2.________ (think) creatively and 3._______ (solve)
problems in new ways.Some inventors enjoy 4._____________ (experiment) with
different ideas, while others prefer 5.________ (study) existing technologies to find
inspiration.
inventing
thinking
solving
experimenting
studying
　　Thomas Edison, for example, is famous for 6.________ (create) the light bulb.He
tried 7.__________ (improve) his design thousands of times before he succeeded.
Similarly, Marie Curie refused 8._________ (give up) her research, which led to the
discovery of radium(鐳).These stories remind us that inventing often involves
9.______ (face) challenges and 10.________ (learn) from failures.
　　Inventions not only make life easier but also inspire us to keep exploring the
unknown.What would you like to invent
creating
to improve
to give up
facing
learning
本課結束(共12張PPT)
Unit 3　Make it happen!
第5課時　Developing ideas [寫作專題]
寫作　進階提能
答案總結
寫作　進階提能
Curiosity Makes Me Brave
Last year, my curiosity helped me overcome my fear and achieve something I never thought I could do.
One day, my school announced a speech competition. I was very interested but also scared because I had never spoken in front of a large audience. My curiosity about how it would feel to give a speech pushed me to sign up. I practiced every day, even though I was nervous. On the day of the competition, I took a deep breath and started speaking. To my surprise, I won third prize!
This experience taught me that curiosity can make us brave and help us reach our goals.
主題語境:人與社會——科學技術與工程(人類發明與創新)
寫作題目:以“好奇心可以驅使人勇敢,朝著某些目標前進”為主題,寫一篇記敘文,描述自己發明一個小作品的過程。
　　要點提示:
　　1.是什么激發了你的好奇心
　　2.你遇到了哪些困難 如何克服的
　　3.最終你發明了什么 它有什么作用
　　4.這次經歷讓你學到了什么
　　詞數要求:80~100。
　　書寫要求:書寫工整、語法正確、邏輯清晰。
寫作　進階提能
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step 1.辨模式(Patterns)——辨識特征 列綱建模
審題三辨
1.辨人稱:以第一人稱為主
2.辨時態:以一般過去時為主
3.辨核心:介紹發明的經過。
列綱建模
Step 2.明實例(Examples)——潤色成篇 典例示范
Curiosity Drives Me to Create
　　Curiosity drives people to explore and achieve.① Last year, I invented an automatic plant watering system after noticing my classmates often forgot to water our classroom plants. I researched, designed, and experimented with materials, facing initial failures. My curiosity kept me going②, and with my science teacher’s guidance, I learned about water flow and sensors. After weeks of effort, I created a device using a water bottle, tube, and sensor that worked perfectly. My classmates were amazed, and I felt proud. This experience taught me that curiosity fuels courage, determination, and the belief that anything is possible with hard work.③
范文點評:
①開篇簡潔有力,直接點明主題
②突出好奇心的驅動力,語言簡練
③總結深刻,句式工整,傳遞積極的價值觀
Step 3.會實踐(Practice)——遷移創新 實戰演練
　　假如你是張娜,請你以Curiosity Makes Me Brave為題目寫一篇英語短文。
　　要點提示:
　　1.我因對演講體驗的好奇,克服了恐懼,報名參加了學校的演講比賽。
　　2.盡管緊張,我每天堅持練習,為比賽做了充分準備。
　　3.比賽當天,我勇敢表現并獲得了三等獎,深刻體會到好奇心能讓人變得勇敢,并幫助實現目標。
　　寫作要求:
　　1.須包含以上要點提示,可以適當發揮,不必逐字翻譯。
　　2.詞數100左右;
　　3.書寫工整、認真,無語法錯誤。
Curiosity Makes Me Brave
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
Curiosity Makes Me Brave
　　Last year, my curiosity helped me overcome my fear and achieve something I never thought I could do.
　　One day, my school announced a speech competition. I was very interested but also scared because I had never spoken in front of a large audience. My curiosity about how it would feel to give a speech pushed me to sign up. I practiced every day, even though I was nervous. On the day of the competition, I took a deep breath and started speaking. To my surprise, I won third prize!
　　This experience taught me that curiosity can make us brave and help us reach our goals.
本課結束(共25張PPT)
Unit 3　Make it happen!
第3課時　Developing ideas(Listening and speaking)
預習　入境體驗
考點　聚焦突破
課時　分層演練
答案總結
預習　入境體驗
一、1.completely;complete　2.unexpected; expected; expect
3.widely; wide　4.freeze; freezing　5.address;address
二、1.on purpose　2.by accident　3.go on a holiday
4.encourage sb. to do sth.　5.invite sb. to do sth.
6.on 1 May　7.turn to
三、1.Don’t miss out!　2.forgot to clean; going on
考點　聚焦突破
①high quality 　②quality service　③by accident
課時　分層演練
Ⅰ.1.quality　2.glue　3.completely　4.tickets　5.unexpected
Ⅱ.1~5.BCABB
Ⅲ.1.on purpose　2.by accident　3.encouraged; to learn
4.turn to　5.learned from; lost hope
Ⅳ.1.It is wonderful/It’s amazing/It’s fantastic/It’s great...
2.Which one interests you most/What do you like best
3.What are you going to be when you grow up/What do you want to be in the future
4.How are you going to do that
5.You’re welcome
Ⅴ.1~5.CBACD　6~10.ACADB
Ⅵ.1.moved　2.the biggest　3.Though/Although　4.of
5.really　6.to deal　7.useful　8.I　9.a　10.lives
一、詞匯拓展
1.完全地 adv.__________→_________ v.完成;使完整 adj.完全的;徹底的
2.想不到的 adj.___________→________ adj.預期的;預料的 →______ v.預料;預計
3.廣泛地 adv._______→_____ adj.寬的;廣泛的
4.(使)結冰,(使)凍結 v.______→________ adj.極冷的;冰凍的
5.對……發表演說v.________→________ n.地址
預習　入境體驗
completely
complete
unexpected
expected
expect
widely
wide
freeze
freezing
address
address
二、重點詞塊
1.故意地,有意地 ___________
2.偶然;意外地 ___________
3.去度假 ______________
4.鼓勵某人做某事 ______________________
5.邀請某人做某事 __________________
6.在5月1日 __________
7.翻到(書頁) _______
on purpose
by accident
go on a holiday
encourage sb. to do sth.
invite sb. to do sth.
on 1 May
turn to
三、重點句式
1.不要錯過機會!
_______________
2.例如,在1928年,亞歷山大·弗萊明博士在去度假之前忘記清理他的實驗室。
For example, in 1928, Dr Alexander Fleming ______ ___ _____ his lab before
______ ____a holiday.
Don’t miss out!
forgot
to
clean
going
on
考點1　by accident 偶然;意外地
◆Sometimes it’s completely by accident!
有時這完全是偶然的!(教材P41)
【解讀】
(1) by accident意為“偶然;意外地”。通常用作狀語,修飾整個句子,表示動作的發生是偶然的。與短語by chance“偶然地”意思相近。
(2) by accident的反義詞是on purpose,表示“故意地;有意地”。
*Did you do it on purpose or by accident
你是故意做的還是不小心做的
考點　聚焦突破
考點2　quality n. 品性
◆Qualities品性(教材P43)
【解讀】
(1)quality名詞,意為“質量,品性,特性”。常見搭配:high quality “高質量”,poor quality“低質量”;quality of life“生活質量”。
(2)quality形容詞,意為“優質的,高質量的”。
*The poor quality of the materials led to the product’s failure.
材料的低質量導致了產品的失敗。
即學即練
完成句子
①這是高品質的東西。
This is _____ _______ stuff.
②公司為我們提供了高質量的服務。
The company provided us with _______ _______.
③他在找鑰匙時偶然發現了那張舊照片。
He found the old photo ___ ________ while searching for his keys.
high
quality
quality
service
by
accident
基礎達標練
Ⅰ.從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空
complete　quality　expected　glue　ticket
1.She has the _______ of patience, which makes her an excellent teacher.
2.This _____ dries quickly and forms a strong bond.
3.Feeling sick, I __________ forgot about our homework.
4.I have two _______ for the concert tonight.
5.The ___________ rain destroyed (破壞了) our picnic plans.
課時　分層演練
quality
glue
completely
tickets
unexpected
Ⅱ.單項選擇
1.Kunqu Opera is _______thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou.Don’t miss it during your stay here.
A.hardly B.widely
C.suddenly D.badly
2.I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the _______of it really matters.
A.ability B.size
C.quality D.energy
3.—How do you like this plan
—_______.It is just what I’ve been expecting.
A.Perfect B.Terrible
C.Meaningless D.Awful
4.The child is crying.Please do something to make him_______.
A.stop to cry B.stop crying
C.to stop crying D.stop to crying
5.I _______the bus this morning because I overslept.
A.saw B.missed
C.hated D.caught
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.那孩子生氣了,故意把玩具弄壞了。
The child broke the toy ___ ________ because he was angry.
2.她不小心撞到了桌子,把花瓶打翻了。
She bumped into the table ___ ________ and knocked over the vase.
3.他鼓勵妹妹在國外旅行時學習一門新語言。
He ___________ his sister ___ _____ a new language while traveling abroad.
4.請翻到第25頁。
Please _____ ___ Page 25.
on
purpose
by
accident
encouraged
to
learn
turn
to
5.他從失敗中吸取了教訓,從未失去希望。
He _______ _____ his failure and never ____ _____.
learned
from
lost
hope
能力提升練
Ⅳ.補全對話
(After Li Hua and Zhang Ming visited the science fair...)
A:How do you like the science fair
B:1.______________________________________________.There are so many
inventions in it.
A:2._____________________________________________
B:I think the AI anchor(主播)interests me most.It looks and speaks just like a real
person.
It is wonderful/It’s amazing/It’s fantastic/It’s great...
Which one interests you most/What do you like best
A:You see.Our country is developing so fast.3._______________________________
________________________________________
B:I’m going to be a scientist in the future.
A:4.__________________________
B:I’m going to study science and maths harder.
A:Hope your dream will come true.
B:Thanks so much.
A:5._______________.
What are you going to be when you
grow up/What do you want to be in the future
How are you going to do that
You’re welcome
Ⅴ.完形填空(主題:科學技術·建議用時7 )
　　There is a small thing we use every day.We usually put　1　 in the bathroom.If we don’t use it, we might have tooth problems.Can you guess what it is Yes, it’s the toothbrush.But do you know 　2　 about its history
　　Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people　3　 their teeth with some small tree branches (樹枝).About 800 years ago, people 　4　 a kind of toothbrush with pig hair and bamboo.It might be the world’s earliest form of toothbrush.As time went by, the form of toothbrushes 　5　.For example, people didn’t use pig hair to make toothbrushes 　6　 it was too hard (硬的).They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer.Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth 　7　.It sounds fantastic, doesn’t it
　　Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe.It became　8　 among local people soon.The 　9　 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life.Today we get into the good 　10　 of brushing teeth.We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.
1.A.them B.they C.it D.its
2.A.something B.anything C.somewhere D.anywhere
3.A.cleaned B.broke C.took D.protected
4.A.did B.repaired C.made D.showed
5.A.appeared B.touched C.discovered D.changed
6.A.because B.so C.or D.but
7.A.angrily B.hardly C.comfortably D.badly
8.A.popular B.different C.strange D.boring
9.A.action B.pollution C.tradition D.invention
10.A.task B.habit C.result D.fact
Ⅵ.短文填空
　　閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形
式。
　　When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family 1._______ (move) from Chicago to
Northern California.Soon after, the Camp Fire started.“It was one of 2.__________
(big) fires in California history,” Reshma, now 17, told TIME for Kids.
3.________________ her school was about 320 kilometers south of the fire, students
still had to wear masks (面罩) because 4.___ the smoke.“It is an unusual experience
for me, because I have never 5.______ (real) experienced this problem,” she said.So
she hoped 6._______ (deal) with the problem.Later she created a 7.______ (use) way
moved
the biggest
Though/Although
of
really
to deal
useful
to predict forest fires with artificial intelligence (人工智能).Her method is nearly 90%
right.“8.__(I) realized that if I could succeed, the results could make 9.__ big
difference.For example, the environment can be helped and many 10._____ (life) can
be saved,” Reshma said.
I
a
lives
本課結束

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