資源簡介

(共18張PPT)
Unit 4
Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A Pronunciation 1—2e
To learn about some phonetic knowledge.
To talk about an amazing plant-bamboo.
Go on to learn the information of the superlative degree.
Objectives
1
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
/e / /a / / / /bl/ /kl/ /gl/ /br/ /kr/ /gr/
a, ai, ay i, y, igh oy, oi bl cl gl br cr gr
whale rain stay ______ mice fly high _____ toy join choice ______ black blow blue _____ clean climb clock _____ glad glass globe _____ bread bring brown ______ cross cream cry _____ grass
great
grow
_________
day
why
crazy
blind
boy
brush
club
glove
grammar
發(fā)/e /的字母或字母組合
除了a, ai, ay之外，eigh也發(fā)此音。如：eight, neighborhood等。
發(fā)/a /的字母或字母組合
除了i, y, igh 之外，ie 也發(fā)此音。如：lie, pie, die等。
輔音連綴
在英語詞匯中，如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的輔音音素結(jié)合在一起，這種語法現(xiàn)象稱為輔音連綴。輔音連綴發(fā)生在詞首，詞中和詞尾。如：
詞首 blue
詞中 basketball
詞尾 desk
讀輔音連綴時(shí)，兩個(gè)輔音不能有停頓，幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)音，前面的輔音必須讀得輕一些，短促些。
注意輔音連綴與成音節(jié)的區(qū)別哦
2
Listen and repeat. Notice the difference in stress and meaning
of the same sentence.
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other forests)
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other places)
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not only once)
句子重音
句子重音可分為三類：表意重音，邏輯重音和情感重音。
表意重音 表意重音是一種非常普遍的現(xiàn)象。一般來說，在句子中需重讀的詞都是實(shí)詞，不重讀的詞多為虛詞或結(jié)構(gòu)詞。
邏輯重音 邏輯重音的作用是表達(dá)說話者的意愿，說話者可以把重音放在想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的任何單詞上。
情感重音 情感重音是一種特殊的重音。在口語中，當(dāng)說話者想要表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的情感時(shí)，他會(huì)把強(qiáng)重音放在他想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞上。
Lead-in
“Bamboo Sea”通常指的是一個(gè)被大量竹子覆蓋的區(qū)域，就像一片竹子的海洋。在不同的語境中，它可能指的是具體的地點(diǎn)或泛指竹林景觀。
1.蜀南竹海
位于中國四川省宜賓市長寧縣境內(nèi)。它是世界上集中面積最大的天然竹林景區(qū)，總面積達(dá)10.2平方千米，竹林覆蓋率高達(dá)93%。這里以竹海、瀑布、湖泊、古廟等景觀著稱，是攝影和自然愛好者的天堂。蜀南竹海不僅自然風(fēng)光旖旎，還蘊(yùn)含著深厚的文化底蘊(yùn)。是竹文化的發(fā)源地之一，游客可以在這里了解竹子的歷史、文化和用途。
2.其他竹海
除了蜀南竹海，中國還有其他一些被稱為“竹海”的地方，如赤水竹海、沐川竹海等。
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular
subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a
________ of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you
get that fan
Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the _______
and _______ bamboo forests in China. I learnt
lots of interesting things when I was there.
Read it and answer the questions.
1. What does Ella see on the folding fan
2. Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings
3. Where is the Bamboo Sea
oldest
symbol
largest
1
A painting of bamboo.
2
Because bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
3
In Sichuan.
Ella: Really Like what
Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing
plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one
metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the
__________ plants in the world. People can
use it to build houses and make tools and
instruments.
Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas
love to eat bamboo too, right
Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too.
They’re really delicious.
most useful
4. What do people use bamboo for
5. Is Ella interested in bamboo How do you know
4
People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
5
Yes, she is.
2c
Complete the mind map with the information from 2a.
Bamboo
on Chen Jie’s folding fan
one of the most useful plants in the world
one of the fastest-growing plants
a popular subject in Chinese paintings
a symbol of ________
food for _______ and ________
got at _____________________
the ________ and ________ bamboo forest in China
grow __________ in one day
build __________
make __________
and____________
people
the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan
goodness
oldest
largest
one metre
houses
tools
instruments
pandas
2d
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie It’s so beautiful!
Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings…
...
2e
Imagine you are a tour guide at the Bamboo Sea and your partner
is a foreign tourist. Make up a conversation about bamboo and
A: Welcome to the Bamboo Sea! I’m your tour guide today. I’d love to
share all the interesting things about bamboo with you. Please feel free to
ask me any questions you have.
B: Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China. Can you tell me why
the Chinese people like bamboo so much
A: Well, …
Language points
1. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
竹子是中國畫中最受歡迎的題材之一。
popular adj. 廣受歡迎的；流行的
popularity n. 流行;普及
比較級(jí) more popular
最高級(jí) the most popular
固定搭配
be popular with sb 在……中受歡迎
Miss Wu, our music teacher, is very popular with students.
我們的音樂老師 吳老師很受學(xué)生歡迎。
n. 竹；竹子
2. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
它是中國文化中美德的象征。
good adj. 好的
goodness n. 美德；營養(yǎng)
-ness性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)等
summary
sad（悲傷的）— sadness（悲傷）
kind（善良的） — kindness（善良）
fair（公平的） — fairness（公平）
happy（幸福的） — happiness（幸福）
busy（忙的） — business（商業(yè)、事務(wù)）
dark（黑暗的） — darkness（黑暗）
sick（病的） — sickness（疾病）
fit（健康的） — fitness（健康）
careless（粗心的） — carelessness（粗心）
+
① Wisdom and goodness are
twinborn.
智慧與美德是孿生兄弟。
② Milk is full of natural
goodness.
牛奶富含天然營養(yǎng)。
3. Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. 其實(shí)我們也吃竹筍。
shoot
n. 幼苗；嫩芽
v. 開（槍）；射擊
① Green shoots appeared after the first spring rain. 春雨過后，綠芽萌發(fā)。
② The soldiers are shooting at the target. 士兵們正對(duì)著靶射擊。
n.
v.
拓展
The basketball player shot a three-pointer in the final seconds.
這個(gè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員在最后幾秒投中一記三分球。
shoot-shot(過去式)
v. 投籃；射門
adv. 實(shí)際上；居然
4.
appear
v. 出現(xiàn)；呈現(xiàn)
(否定前綴)disappear v. 消失
appearance (后綴) n. 出現(xiàn)；外貌
appear
Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16 th century. 直到16世紀(jì)左右，茶葉才在英國出現(xiàn)。
① Over 80 years ago, he first _________(appear) in the cartoon.
② Her sudden ____________(appear) surprised everyone.
③ Her smile___________(appear) when she heard the bad news.
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
disappeared
appeared
appearance
5. Please feel free to ask me any questions you have.
如果你有任何問題，請(qǐng)隨 時(shí)向我提問。
feel free (to do sth) 可以隨意做某事
You can feel free to use my computer if you need it.
如果你需要，可以隨意用我的電腦。
Can you translate
— Can I use your bathroom
— Yes, feel free.
——我可以用一下你的衛(wèi)生間嗎
—— 可以，請(qǐng)隨意。
Exercises
根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。
1. 它是中國文化中美德的象征。
It’s a symbol of _____________ in Chinese culture.
2.人們可以用竹子建造房屋和制作工具及樂器。
People can use bamboo to build houses and ____________and instruments.
3.其實(shí)我們也吃竹筍。
___________ we eat ______________too.
4.如果您有任何問題，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)向我提問。
Please ____________to ask me any questions you have.
goodness
make tools
Actually
bamboo shoots
feel free
Homework
1.Read the conversations.
2.Make a conversation with your partner about the plants or animals you know well and write it down.

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