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廣州市荔灣區2024-2025學年八年級英語下期中仿真模擬題
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、語法選擇（滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The umbrella is a useful invention. It is a very common thing in 1 daily lives. It has a long history in China. There are 2 stories about the beginning of the umbrella. 3 most popular one is about Lu Ban.
One day, Lu Ban and his sister wanted to visit the West Lake, 4 it suddenly rained hard. The sister said, “It’s a pity that we 5 not visit the West Lake on rainy days. Why not 6 a competition Before sunrise tomorrow, we should find a way to solve the problem.”
Lu Ban thought it was easy, “I 7 enough pavilions (涼亭).” So he spent the whole night building ten pavilions around the lake. He was quite sure 8 his sister.
The next morning, when Lu Ban was talking proudly about his works, his sister 9 . She was holding 10 special in her hand. She opened it. It was round and made of silk and bamboo strips. It was light and beautiful. People could carry it 11 . Lu Ban was 12 and said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ is much 13 than mine.” That was the first umbrella.
Later, paper with tung oil (桐油) was used instead 14 silk. The umbrella became common for people to use. 15 interesting the story was!
1．A．we B．us C．our D．ours
2．A．many B．much C．few D．little
3．A．A B．An C．The D．/
4．A．because B．when C．if D．but
5．A．may B．can C．must D．should
6．A．have B．had C．to have D．having
7．A．build B．builds C．built D．will build
8．A．win B．to win C．winning D．won
9．A．come B．comes C．came D．is coming
10．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
11．A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest
12．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises
13．A．good B．better C．best D．the best
14．A．to B．for C．with D．of
15．A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
二、完形填空（滿分10分）
A young shoemaker left his village. Along the way, he found some ants, who were very 16 because a bear had destroyed their home. The shoemaker helped them 17 it, and the ants 18 to help in return.
The shoemaker went on with his way and found some bees with the same 19 as the ants. The young man 20 helped them, and the bees promised to help him in the future. Further along, the shoemaker learned that the king’s 21 was kept in the castle of a witch (女巫). The young man decided to save her. However, the witch 22 him a big bag of rice mixed with sand rudely (粗魯的) . The witch told him that if he wasn’t able to 23 the two before the next morning, he would never see the princess.
The young man felt hopeless because it was completely 24 to finish the job in one night. But his friends, the ants, came and helped him pass the test. The witch was surprised to see the two piles in front of her. Then she took him to a room where there were thirteen girls with their faces covered: the shoemaker had to 25 which one was the princess.
The young man became discouraged but he saw a bee that landed on one of them, the true princess. When the shoemaker uncovered her face, the witch was changed into a crow. The two young people fell in love with each other and lived happily ever after.
16．A．excited B．surprised C．sad D．strange
17．A．fight B．match C．plant D．rebuild
18．A．stopped B．offered C．came D．disagreed
19．A．problem B．bear C．thing D．house
20．A．never B．hardly C．suddenly D．also
21．A．wife B．son C．daughter D．mother
22．A．threw B．bought C．sent D．provided
23．A．tell B．separate C．compare D．connect
24．A．difficult B．unusual C．impossible D．silly
25．A．call B．express C．see D．find
三、閱讀理解（滿分30分）
A
Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals What makes you love them Well, maybe because they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them. Is he or she:
As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and sunny and always helps you. As clever as Snoopy: He went to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter (打字機) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.
As sarcastic (諷刺的) as Garfield: He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesn’t really like you He thinks you’re a fool No, in his heart, he loves you. He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart. As naughty as Mashimaro: He doesn’t look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty. He always plays tricks on people. So you get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to be big and catch your eyes. But he’s still a child.
26．If you want to make a friend like Snoopy, he or she must be ______ at least.
A．clever B．naughty C．active D．sweet
27．Tom’s friend is always warm-hearted with sharp words. He is just like ______.
A．Hello Kitty B．Mashimaro C．Snoopy D．Garfield
28．According to the passage, people love cartoon animals maybe because ______.
A．they are the animals that often make people laugh
B．their personalities (性格) are like the people around them
C．the cartoon animals are sunny, warm and full of ideas
D．they always help people, think a lot and try to be big
B
Raya and the Last DragonKumandra is a rich land. But bad spirits called the Dnnum attack the people and turn everyone into stones. The dragons of Kumandra use their magic to create an orb that not only keeps off the Druun, but also tums back everyone to life in return, the dragons become stones. The chief’s daughter. Raya, finds the dragon who creates the orb. They meet a lot of challenges and defeat the Druun. Everyone is brought back to life. All the dragons are brought back to life, too. Raya is a special Disney princess who doesn’t need a prince to save her. Instead, she’s a strong warrior (勇士) to save her kingdom.
Puss in Boots: The Last WishPuss discovers a wish map that can help achieve his wish to get all his nine lives back. He goes on an adventure with his dog friend Perrito and cat lover Kitty. During the journey, he meets many difficulties. The two friends accompany Puss all the time and give a hand when he is in need. Finally, Puss realizes that there’s no legend left to chase and no lives left to waste and he learns the value of life.
I Am What I AmA’juan lives in a poor village in Guangdong. His parents work in a big city. Many people in the village think he is good at nothing. He and his friends take part in a lion dance competition in Guangzhou. At last, they win. A’juan proves that he can be good at something. And they can realize their dreams. The audience can feel the charm of the traditional culture of lion dance at the same time.
EncantoIt tells a story of the magical family. They create a house in Encanto. People live happily in the village in Encanto. Unlike many other Disney princesses. Encanto’s star Mirabel looks ordinary and doesn’t have superpowers while everyone else in her family does. Some are super strong. Some can talk to animals. However, when danger comes, she’s the only one who can save her family. That’s her magic. In the end, the village people come together and become whole again, with love and friendship around them.
29．Which two cartoons are produced by Disney
A．I Am What I Am & Encanto.
B．Encanto & Raya and the Last Dragon.
C．Puss in Boots: The Last Wish & I AM What I AM.
D．Raya and the Last Dragon & Puss in Boots: The Last Wish.
30．What does the underlined word “accompany” mean in Puss in Boots: The Last Wish
A．go with B．play with C．depend on D．wait for
31．Which of the following sayings can best describe A’juan
A．It’s never too old to learn. B．A good beginning is half done.
C．Where there’s a will, there is a way. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
32．What can we learn from the passage
A．A’juan and his parents live in a big city.
B．Mirabel uses her superpower to save her family.
C．The dragons of Kumandra turn people into stones.
D．A wish map is used to help get back Puss’s nine lives.
C
Spider-Man has been a wonder for about 60 years. The superhero created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko first appeared in 1962 in a comic named Amazing Fantasy#15. The story began with Peter Parker, a teenager who got magic abilities after being hurt by a spider and then became a superhero.
Today, Spider-Man is one of the world’s favourite superheros. The character can be seen on anything like toys, clothes, books and so on. There is even an exhibition (展覽) called Beyond Amazing: Spider-Man at the Comic-Con Museum in San Diego, California USA．
On 20th July, 2022, the superhero entered the Comic-Con Museum Character Hall of Fame (名人堂), which was created in 2019. Spider-Man is the fourth superhero that has received the honour. The other three are Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman,
“Nearly everyone knows this amazing character,” said Rita Vandergaw—a leader of the museum, as she presented the honour. “Spider-Man, the friendly neighbourhood superhero, is one of the most famous idols in the world and a great example of the power of comics and the popular arts. ”
“I grew up reading comics, and I love Spider-Man,” said Lan Cebulski—a leader of the Marvel Comics (漫威動畫). “Spider-man taught me the value of hard work and believing your dreams.”
Fans of all ages often dress up as Spider-Man. “The message of Spider-Man is that anybody can wear the mask (面具)” said 14-year-old Zaky Lozuk—a big fan of Spider-Man. “There is a Spider-Man story for everybody to find themselves in.”
Exhibitions like the one in San Diego encourage visitors to step into the story and imagine the heroes of tomorrow. “Spider-Man just continues to grow,” said Brian Crosby—a creative director. “Some day, your kids are going to write the next stories of Spider-Man, and we’ll have a front-row seat (前排座位) for whatever those stories are.”
33．What can we learn about Spider-Man from Paragraph 1
①When the character first appeared. ②Where the character first appeared.
③How many fans the character has got. ④How the character got magic abilities.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
34．What happened in 2019
A．The Comic-Con Museum in the USA was built.
B．Spider-Man became the world’s favourite superhero.
C．The Comic-Con Museum Character Hall of Fame was created.
D．Spider-Man entered the Comic-Con Museum Character Hall of Fame.
35．Who believes that everybody can find themselves in a Spider-Man story
A．Zaky Lozuk. B．Peter Parker. C．Lan Cebulski. D．Rita Vandergaw.
36．What can we learn from Brian Crosby’s words in the last paragraph
A．He looks forward to seeing the Spider-Man film.
B．He is hopeful about the future of Spider-Man stories.
C．He dreams of becoming a superhero like Spider-Man.
D．He encourages visitors to go to Spider-Man exhibitions.
D
Ever since the 19th century, people’s search for improved ways of producing electricity has never stopped. Now a UK company has developed a new kind of floor. It is very special. There is a system that can produce a certain amount of electricity very cheaply using the energy from footsteps. When people step on this special floor, electricity is produced.
The inventor of the floor came up with the idea when he was a student and worked in an energy business. The business asked him to find ways to power up street lights in the city center using the energy from the sun, but it soon became clear that this might not work because many city centers don’t get enough sunlight because of tall buildings. Then he thought of a better plan.
Why not use the energy produced by people who walk past the street instead The right technology could be used to convert this energy into electricity—right under people’s feet.
The floor could actually be very efficient (效率高的). This is especially true when it is used in very busy areas. And the reason is that a lot of energy is produced simply because of large numbers of people walking across the floor.
The floor can have other uses too, such as recording how many people visit a particular (特定的) place at particular times. This kind of information is very useful for certain people. For example, shop owners near the place would be interested in knowing what time of the day they have the highest customer numbers.
The technology was created to make energy which is untouchable closer to people. The company also said it tried to find a way for people to further their understanding of electricity producing sustainability (可持續性) problems.
37．What is special about the new kind of floor
A．It can be used in many busy areas in cities.
B．It depends on sunlight to produce electricity.
C．It produces electricity with the energy from footsteps.
D．It can provide customers’ shopping information.
38．The underlined word “convert” probably means “________” in this passage.
A．carry B．collect C．change D．avoid
39．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．it is really difficult to produce electricity by using sunlight
B．the use of the floor may help record the shopping ways of customers
C．the floor could be of little help to the shop owners near the street using it
D．the more people walk on the floor, the more electricity can be produced
40．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．A Creative Business B．A New Way of Producing Electricity
C．A Discussion on Sunlight D．A Talented Inventor
四、閱讀短文后A~E選項，選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項。（滿分10分）
People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world 41
Emojis are a kind of special language. A group called Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official (官方的) emojis. It has been adding new emojis every year since 2014. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. 42
43 In 2015, emoji faces with different skin colors were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs. This year, emojis of disabled people were added, including emojis of blind people and people in wheel chairs.
But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to pop culture and new cultural trends (趨勢). New emojis in 2022 have included several animals, such as sloths (樹獺) and flamingos (火烈鳥). 44 For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia. Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. These animals make people feel like they’re on a tropical (熱帶的) vacation.
45 Let’s expect how they will change in the coming years.
A．The answer is, “Of course, emojis are that language.”
B．It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world that we live in.
C．They come from what people think about, like and care about.
D．Emojis can be used to represent (代表) different groups of people.
E．These animals are not very common, but are known to many people.
五、短文填空（滿分5分）
根據下面短文及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答題卡時，要求寫出完整單詞。(每空限填一詞)
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family.
Sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are m 46 of bamboo and covered with paper. They are seen as bright symbols because people believe the sky lanterns can bring them j 47 and happiness.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very s 48 but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is cut with scissors. The most common p 49 are flowers, animals and characters about Chinese history. They are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good l 50 and a happy new year.
六、完成句子（滿分10分）
51．比賽將在明天舉行，我們將和1班比賽。
The match will tomorrow. We will Class 1.
52．他每天都從書上抄錄一些有趣的知識。
He some interesting knowledge from books every day.
53．我的老師也經常提醒我們均衡飲食的重要性。
My teacher always the importance of keeping a balanced diet as well.
54．我和我的好朋友每天都在練習如何跑得更快。
My friends and I practise faster everyday.
55．多么有用的一本書啊！
the book is!
七、書面表達（滿分15分）
56．學校將開設“品讀花都”學科融合地方課程，并出版一本花都特色景點英文微型“百科全書”，現正全校征稿。請你根據以下內容寫一篇短文投稿，說明推薦對象及理由，并對每個理由作適當說明或評價。
注意：
1. 可在內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息；
2. 詞數80詞左右（短文的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入詞數）；
3. 不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Huadu Lake
I want to introduce Huadu Lake.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In short, Huadu Lake is a good place to visit.
/ 讓教學更有效 高效備考 | 英語學科
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
參考答案
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統手工藝品——油紙傘被發明的故事。
1．句意：它在我們的日常生活中是一件非常常見的東西。
we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據“in...daily lives”可知此處需要一個形容詞性物主代詞來修飾名詞“lives”，表示“我們的日常生活”，故選C。
2．句意：關于傘的起源有許多故事。
many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；much許多，修飾不可數名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞。根據“stories”是可數名詞復數，且結合語境可知是有許多故事，故選A。
3．句意：最受歡迎的一個是關于魯班的。
a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。根據“most popular”是最高級，前面要用定冠詞the來修飾，故選C。
4．句意：一天，魯班和他的妹妹想去參觀西湖，但是突然下起了大雨。
because因為；when當……時候；if如果；but但是。根據“Lu Ban and his sister wanted to visit the West Lake”和“it suddenly rained hard”可知前后是轉折關系，故選D。
5．句意：真遺憾，下雨天我們不能去參觀西湖。
may可以；can能，會；must必須；should應該。根據語境可知是下雨天不能去參觀西湖，“不能”用can not，故選B。
6．句意：為什么不進行一場比賽呢？
have舉辦（原形）；had過去式；to have不定式；having動名詞。Why not do sth. 是固定句型，意為“為什么不做某事呢？”，所以此處要用動詞原形have，故選A。
7．句意：我會建造足夠多的涼亭。
build建造（原形）；builds第三人稱單數；built過去式；will build將來時。根據“So he spent the whole night building ten pavilions around the lake.”可知此處表示魯班打算建造涼亭，用一般將來時，其結構為will+動詞原形，所以用will build，故選D。
8．句意：他非常確定能贏他的妹妹。
win贏（原形）；to win不定式；winning動名詞；won過去式。be sure to do sth.是固定短語，意為“確定做某事”，所以此處用to win，故選B。
9．句意：第二天早上，當魯班正驕傲地談論他的作品時，他的妹妹來了。
come來（原形）；comes第三人稱單數；came過去式；is coming現在進行時。根據“The next morning”以及“when Lu Ban was talking proudly about his works”可知此處描述過去發生的事情，要用一般過去時，come的過去式是came，故選C。
10．句意：她手里拿著一個特別的東西。
something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑問句；everything一切事物；nothing沒有什么。根據“She opened it. It was round and made of silk and bamboo strips.”可知她手里拿著一個東西，這是肯定句，用something，故選A。
11．句意：人們可以很容易地攜帶它。
easy容易的，形容詞；easily容易地，副詞；easier更容易的，比較級；easiest最容易的，最高級。根據“People could carry it...”可知此處需要一個副詞來修飾動詞carry，表示“容易地攜帶”，故選B。
12．句意：魯班很驚訝，說：“你贏了。你的‘涼亭’比我的好得多。”
surprise使驚訝，動詞；surprising令人驚訝的，修飾物；surprised感到驚訝的，修飾人；surprises是surprise的第三人稱單數形式。根據“Lu Ban was...”可知此處描述人的感受，用surprised，故選C。
13．句意：魯班很驚訝，說：“你贏了。你的‘涼亭’比我的好得多。”
good好的，原級；better更好的，比較級；best最好的，最高級；the best最好的，定冠詞+最高級。根據“than”可知此處要用比較級，所以用better，故選B。
14．句意：后來，涂有桐油的紙代替了絲綢。
to到；for為了；with用；of……的。instead of是固定短語，意為“代替”，所以此處用of，故選D。
15．句意：這個故事多么有趣啊！
How多么；How an錯誤搭配；What什么；What an多么。根據“interesting the story was!”可知此處符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”的結構，所以用How，故選A。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個年輕鞋匠的冒險故事。
16．句意：一路上，他發現了一些螞蟻，他們非常悲傷，因為熊毀了他們的家。
excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；sad悲傷的；strange奇怪的。根據“who were very...because a bear had destroyed their home.”可知，因為熊摧毀了螞蟻的家，所以螞蟻很悲傷。故選C。
17．句意：鞋匠幫他們重建了家園，螞蟻們主動提出要回報他。
fight戰斗；match匹配；plant種植；rebuild重建。根據“because a bear had destroyed their home”可知，熊毀了螞蟻的家，所以鞋匠幫它們重建家園。故選D。
18．句意：鞋匠幫他們重建了家園，螞蟻們主動提出要回報他。
stopped停止；offered主動提出；came來；disagreed不同意。根據“to help in return”可知，螞蟻們主動提出要回報鞋匠。故選B。
19．句意：鞋匠繼續前行，發現了一些蜜蜂，它們和螞蟻們有著同樣的問題。
problem問題；bear熊；thing事情；house房子。根據“The young man...helped them, and the bees promised to help him in the future.”可知，蜜蜂和螞蟻一樣，也遇到了問題，鞋匠幫助了它們。故選A。
20．句意：年輕人也幫助了它們，蜜蜂們承諾將來會幫助他。
never從不；hardly幾乎不；suddenly突然；also也。根據“The shoemaker helped them...it,”和“The young man...helped them”可知，鞋匠幫助了螞蟻，也幫助了蜜蜂。故選D。
21．句意：再往前走，鞋匠得知國王的女兒被關在女巫的城堡里。
wife妻子；son兒子；daughter女兒；mother母親。根據“the true princess”可知，國王的女兒是公主。故選C。
22．句意：然而，女巫粗魯地送給他一大袋摻了沙子的米。
threw扔；bought買；sent送；provided提供。根據“a big bag of rice mixed with sand rudely”可知，女巫粗魯地扔給他一大袋摻了沙子的米。故選A。
23．句意：女巫告訴他，如果第二天早上之前他不能把米和沙子分開，他就再也見不到公主了。
tell告訴；separate分開；compare比較；connect連接。根據“the two before the next morning”可知，女巫讓他把米和沙子分開。故選B。
24．句意：年輕人感到絕望，因為在一個晚上完成這項工作是完全不可能的。
difficult困難的；unusual不尋常的；impossible不可能的；silly愚蠢的。根據“The young man felt hopeless”可知，年輕人感到絕望，因為在一個晚上完成這項工作是不可能的。故選C。
25．句意：鞋匠必須找出哪一個是公主。
call稱呼；express表達；see看見；find找出。根據“which one was the princess”可知，鞋匠必須找出哪一個是公主。故選D。
26．A 27．D 28．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要討論了為什么人們會記住并喜歡Hello Kitty、Snoopy、Garfield、Mashimaro等卡通動物形象。
26．細節理解題。根據原文“As clever as Snoopy”可知，如果想結交一個像史努比這樣的朋友，他/她應該是聰明的。故選A。
27．細節理解題。根據原文“As sarcastic (諷刺的) as Garfield … He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart”可知，湯姆的朋友總是熱心腸，言辭尖刻，性格很像加菲貓。故選D。
28．細節理解題。根據原文“What makes you love them Well, maybe because they’re like the people around you”可知，人們會喜歡上這些卡通人物，是因為它們的性格很像自己周圍的人。故選B。
29．B 30．A 31．C 32．D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了四部電影的主要情節和主題。
29．細節理解題。根據Raya and the Last Dragon部分“Raya is a special Disney princess”和Encanto部分“Unlike many other Disney princesses”可知，這兩部電影都明確提到“Disney”。故選B。
30．詞句猜測題。根據Puss in Boots: The Last Wish 部分“The two friends accompany Puss all the time and give a hand when he is in need.”可知，兩個朋友一直陪伴著Puss，accompany意為“陪伴、同行”即“go with”。故選A。
31．推理判斷題。根據I Am What I Am部分“Many people in the village think he is good at nothing.”可知，阿娟原本被村里人認為一事無成，但他通過努力贏得舞獅比賽，證明了自己。這符合選項C“有志者事竟成”的道理。故選C。
32．細節理解題。根據Puss in Boots: The Last Wish部分“Puss discovers a wish map that can help achieve his wish to get all his nine lives back”可知，Puss發現了一張愿望地圖，可以幫助他實現愿望，恢復九條命。故選D。
33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了蜘蛛俠的起源、受歡迎程度以及其文化影響力，包括進入名人堂和粉絲的喜愛。
33．細節理解題。根據“The superhero created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko first appeared in 1962 in a comic named Amazing Fantasy#15. The story began with Peter Parker, a teenager who got magic abilities after being hurt by a spider and then became a superhero.”可知，第一段講述蜘蛛俠首次出現的時間和地點以及如何得到能量。故選B。
34．細節理解題。根據“On 20th July, 2022, the superhero entered the Comic-Con Museum Character Hall of Fame (名人堂), which was created in 2019.”可知，名人堂于2019年建立。故選C。
35．細節理解題。根據“Zaky Lozuk—a big fan of Spider-Man. ‘There is a Spider-Man story for everybody to find themselves in.’”可知， Zaky Lozuk認為每個人都能在蜘蛛俠故事中找到自己。故選A。
36．推理判斷題。根據“Spider-Man just continues to grow…Some day, your kids are going to write the next stories of Spider-Man”可推知，他對蜘蛛俠的未來充滿希望。故選B。
37．C 38．C 39．D 40．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了英國公司研發的一種特殊地板，它能利用腳步能量發電，還提及該想法的由來、地板的效率及其他用途等。
37．細節理解題。根據“It is very special. There is a system that can produce a certain amount of electricity very cheaply using the energy from footsteps.”可知，這種地板特殊之處在于它能利用腳步的能量發電。故選C。
38．詞句猜測題。根據“Why not use the energy produced by people who walk past the street instead The right technology could be used to convert this energy into electricity—right under people's feet.” 可知，這里說的是利用合適技術把行人產生的能量轉化為電能 ，所以convert意為“轉化，改變”，與change同義。故選C。
39．推理判斷題。根據“The floor could actually be very efficient (效率高的)... And the reason is that a lot of energy is produced simply because of large numbers of people walking across the floor.”可知，在繁忙區域使用這種地板效率高，因為很多人走過會產生大量能量，也就是走在地板上的人越多，產生的電可能越多。故選D。
40．最佳標題題。文章圍繞一種能利用腳步能量發電的新型地板展開，介紹其原理、用途等，最佳標題要能涵蓋文章主旨。故選B。
41．A 42．C 43．D 44．E 45．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了表情符號這種全世界通用的特殊語言。
41．根據“People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world”可知，此處提出疑問需要回答，故選項A“答案是，‘當然，表情符號就是這種語言。’”符合語境，故選A。
42．根據“These new emojis do not come out of nowhere.”可知，此處在說這些emojis的來源，選項C“它們來自人們的想法、喜歡和關心。”符合語境，故選C。
43．根據“In 2015, emoji faces with different skin colors were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs.”可知談到表情庫存中不同膚色被添加，不同職業被添加，選項D“表情符號可以用來代表不同的人群。”符合語境，故選D。
44．根據“New emojis in 2022 have included several animals, such as sloths (樹懶) and flamingos (火烈鳥).”可知前文談到動物被添加到表情包里了，結合選項及空格后句的舉例，選項E“這些動物并不常見，但很多人都知道。”符合語境，故選E。
45．根據后文“Let’s expect how they will change in the coming years.”可知，這里是說讓我們期待它們在未來幾年會發生怎樣的變化，此處為總結，選項B“表情符號似乎是我們所生活的世界的一面鏡子。”符合語境，故選B。
46．(m)ade 47．(j)oy 48．(s)imple 49．(p)ictures 50．(l)uck
【導語】本文主要介紹了孔明燈和剪紙這兩種傳統藝術。
46．句意：它們由竹子制成，外面覆蓋著紙。根據“are m... of bamboo”可知，此處是be made of“由……制成”。故填(m)ade。
47．句意：它們被視為明亮的象征，因為人們相信孔明燈能給他們帶來快樂和幸福。根據“and happiness”及首字母可知，是指快樂和幸福，用不可數名詞joy與happiness并列。故填(j)oy。
48．句意：剪紙聽起來很簡單，但做起來可能很難。根據“but it can be difficult to do”及首字母可知，是指聽起來很簡單，但做起來很難，simple“簡單的”，形容詞作表語。故填(s)imple。
49．句意：最常見的圖案是花、動物和中國歷史人物。根據“are flowers, animals and characters about Chinese history”及首字母可知，是指剪紙的圖案，空處用名詞picture“圖案”，作主語；結合“are”可知，主語是復數。故填(p)ictures。
50．句意：它們被貼在窗戶、門和墻上，象征著對好運和快樂新年的祝愿。根據“as symbols of wishes for good l...”可知，是指作為好運的象征，good luck“好運”，其中luck是不可數名詞。故填(l)uck。
51． take place play against
【詳解】“舉行”take place，動詞短語，無被動結構；“和……比賽”play against，動詞短語，will后跟動詞原形。故填take；place；play；against。
52． copies down
【詳解】根據中英文提示可知，此處使用“copy down”表示“抄錄”；句子描述的是習慣性動作，用一般現在時，主語“He”是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞copy要用第三人稱單數形式copies。故填copies；down。
53． reminds us of
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用三單形式；提醒某人某事：remind sb of sth；我們：us，作remind的賓語。故填reminds；us；of。
54． how to run
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，此處用how to do作practise的賓語；跑：run。故填how；to；run。
55． How useful
【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“多么有用的”；根據英文題干和漢語提示可知，此處考查感嘆句；useful“有用的”，形容詞，所以這里應用“How +形容詞+主語+謂語！”結構，how位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填How；useful。
56．例文：
Huadu Lake
I want to introduce Huadu Lake. I’d like to recommend it to families because it offers something for everyone. There are more than 500 kinds of plants and animals, so children can learn about nature and have fun. For history lovers, the old buildings near the lake show the local culture. People also enjoy picnics here by the lake. They often take photos to keep their happy moments. That’s why I think it’s a wonderful place to visit and relax.
In short, Huadu Lake is a good place to visit.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材： 本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態： 時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示： 寫作要點已給出，考生應注意避免信息遺漏。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開門見山，點明推薦對象，并說明具體的理由；
第二步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①more than超過
②have fun玩得開心
③take photos拍照
[高分句型]
①There are more than 500 kinds of plants and animals, so children can learn about nature and have fun. (so引導并列從句）
②That’s why I think it’s a wonderful place to visit and relax. (表語從句）
答案第1頁，共2頁
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