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浙江2025年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)考卷(三)(含解析、聽力原文及音頻)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)同步分層作業(yè)(人教版2024)

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浙江2025年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)考卷(三)(含解析、聽力原文及音頻)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)同步分層作業(yè)(人教版2024)

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2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中模擬卷(三)
(人教版2024,浙江專用)
(滿分:120分;考試時(shí)間100分鐘)
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________
第一部分 聽力理解(共三節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有5個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的最佳位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.The elephant can play ________.
A.volleyball B.football C.basketball
【答案】B
【原文】W: Look. That elephant can play football.
M: Yeah. And that giraffe can play basketball and volleyball.
2.Jim should ________.
A.eat food B.be quiet C.read loudly
【答案】B
【原文】A: Don’t always talk loudly or eat food in the library, Jim. You must be quiet.
B: Sorry, Mrs Brown.
3.How often does Joe go to the sports centre
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.
【答案】C
【原文】A: You look strong, Joe. Do you often do sports
B: Yes, I go to the sports center twice a week.
4.What will the speakers order
A.Pancakes and noodles. B.Noodles and dumplings. C.Dumplings and pancake.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Let’s order dumplings from Heping Restaurant.
M: All right. Let’s order some pancakes, too. The food there is delicious.
5.What does the man think of zongzi
A.Terrible. B.Sweet. C.Delicious.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival
M: Because I think zongzi is so delicious.
第二節(jié) (共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面2段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的最佳位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.Where are the speakers going for the school trip
A.To the history museum. B.To the art museum. C.To the science museum.
7.What’s the rule of the museum
A.No photos. B.No pets. C.No food.
【答案】6.B 7.A
【原文】A: I’m really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.
B: Me too. I’m glad Mister Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year.
A: I’m going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos.
B: Oh no, Mister Smith says we must not take photos is not allowed in the museum.
聽對(duì)話,回答各小題。
8.What does the man exercise for
A.Losing weight. B.Relaxing himself. C.Making friends.
9.Which sport does the woman like best
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Go biking.
10.When are they going to start exercising together
A.Right now. B.Tomorrow. C.This weekend.
【答案】8.A 9.C 10.C
【原文】M: I need to exercise and lose some weight.
W: Can I join you I think I need some exercise to keep me healthy.
M: Sure. What kind of exercise do you want to do
W: I’m not sure. Swimming or running
M: What about running
W: Good. We can run whenever we want.
M: We can also do other sports like bike riding.
W: Yes, it’s more interesting and relaxing.
M: A friend of mine goes biking every weekend. We can join his biking club and meet other riders.
W: It must be fun to go biking with some new friends.
M: I’ll call my friend tomorrow. Let’s start this weekend.
W: Okay.
第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面一段短文,短文后有5個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的最佳位置。聽短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩遍。
11.When did the speaker’s mother make a milk shake
A.Last Tuesday. B.Last Wednesday. C.Last Thursday.
12.What is the milk shake made from
A.Watermelon. B.Strawberries. C.Bananas.
13.What did the speaker’s mother add
A.Milk and honey. B.Cheese and honey. C.Yogurt and sugar.
14.To make the milk shake, how long did the blender work
A.Less than 4 minutes. B.Five minutes. C.More than 6 minutes.
15.What is the speaker going to do
A.Drink the milk shake. B.Sell the milk shake. C.Improve the milk shake.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】 My mother made a milk shake for me last Thursday evening, and she taught me how to make it too. First, my mother washed fifteen fresh strawberries, then she put them in the blender. Next, she added three spoons of honey into the milk and poured the milk into the blender. After that, she turned on the blender and waited for five minutes. Finally, she poured the milk shake into a glass and finished it. It tasted great, but it was not easy at all to make it. I’m going to go to the supermarket to buy some fruits and make a milk shake by myself next time. I think I can improve it.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals (哺乳類), lovely marsupials (有袋類) and reptiles (爬行類)… in our zoo!
Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!
Don’t miss it!
Area A ★Koalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves. Their lifespan (壽命) is about 14 years. You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day. Showtime: 1:30 pm—3:30 pm except Friday ★Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour. They can live for at most 22 years. Showtime: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm except Friday Area B ★Crocodiles have the strongest bite (咬) of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old! Showtime: 10:00 am—11:00 am except weekends ★Tortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 meter tall. Showtime: 9:00 am except weekends
Area C Tigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300 kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water. Showtime: 11:00 am-11:30 am except Friday Camels’ humps (駝峰) actually stores fat, not water! Showtime: 12:30 pm—1:20 pm except Friday Area D Parrots here have four toes on each foot—two facing the front and two facing the back. Showtime: 9:00 am—5:30 pm except weekends
Ticket Prices Adult: $55 Child: $45 Family (2 adults + 2 children): $172
16.Visitors can have lessons about animals on ________.
A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday
17.If Millie, a 13-year-old teenager, and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay
A.$127. B.$145. C.$155. D.$172.
18.Which part can you see this passage in the newspaper
A.Health. B.Tourism. C.News. D.Sports.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了動(dòng)物園的一些動(dòng)物并詳細(xì)地介紹了開放時(shí)間和費(fèi)用等。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!”可知,科學(xué)家每周二會(huì)進(jìn)行有關(guān)動(dòng)物的精彩課程講解,故選B。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adult: $55;Child: $ 45”可知,米莉和她的父母去動(dòng)物園,費(fèi)用計(jì)算為:$55×2 + $45 =$155。故選C。
18.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了動(dòng)物園的一些動(dòng)物并詳細(xì)地介紹了開放時(shí)間和費(fèi)用等,所以最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的 “旅游”版塊。故選B。
B
Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, whether at home, school, or in public.
Rules at Home
At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our chores. This could be setting the table or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (責(zé)任感).
Rules at School
School has many rules, too. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s order. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. It makes us look like a team.
Rules in Public
In public places, rules keep us safe. In a library, we must be quiet. This allows others to read. We can’t jump the queue. We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing.
Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place. We should all try to follow them.
19.Which is NOT a home rule according to the passage
A.Take care of things. B.Finish chores. C.Watch TV all day. D.Respect parents.
20.What should we do before crossing the road
A.Run quickly. B.Look both ways. C.Close our eyes. D.Walk slowly.
21.What does the underlined phrase “jump the queue” mean
A.Jump with friends. B.Cut in line. C.Play in the queue. D.Leave the queue.
22.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Rules are everywhere and important. B.Rules are only at school.
C.Rules are too hard to follow. D.Rules are not useful.
【答案】19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了生活中的規(guī)則,它們讓我們的世界變得更美好、更安全。
19.推理判斷題。閱讀“Rules at Home”一段可知在家里要做家務(wù),不可以一整天都看電視,選項(xiàng)C不正確。故選C。
20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing.”可知過馬路之前應(yīng)該先看看兩邊。故選B。
21.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“We can’t jump the queue. We have to wait our turn.”可知“jump the queue”意為“插隊(duì)”。故選B。
22.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知文章介紹了生活中的各種規(guī)則,雖然有時(shí)候我們覺得規(guī)則很麻煩,但是它是很重要的。故選A。
C
Many people play sports, but very few people become sports players. If sports aren’t going to be your future, why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day Wouldn’t it be better to stop it and only try your best in lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in good shape. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might realize their dreams.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports player, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
23.The writer begins the passage by ________.
A.telling stories B.listing numbers C.giving examples D.a(chǎn)sking questions
24.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Reports. B.Rules. C.Problems. D.Sports.
25.We should leave the houses and go out to play sports because ________.
① we need to go out and get fresh air
② we should go outside and exercise in the sun
③ we need to keep our bodies strong and healthy
④ we should spend less time playing video games
A.①, ②, ③ B.②, ③, ④ C.①, ②, ④ D.①, ③, ④
26.According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports
A.When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
B.If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C.When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
D.More exercise inside the buildings can bring people happiness and health.
【答案】23.D 24.D 25.C 26.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文,主要闡述了即使不以成為職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員為目標(biāo),參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)仍然對(duì)身心健康、團(tuán)隊(duì)合作能力及社會(huì)行為規(guī)范等方面有重要意義。
23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第1段“If sports aren’t going to be your future, why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day Wouldn’t it be better to stop it and only try your best in lessons ”可知,作者通過問問題的方式引出文章主題。故選D。
24.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第2段 “This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might realize their dreams.” 可知,這里的“They”指代前文的“sports”。故選D。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第3段 “When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air.” “These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV and playing video games.”可知,我們出去運(yùn)動(dòng)可以呼吸新鮮空氣、在陽光下鍛煉,運(yùn)動(dòng)能讓身體保持強(qiáng)壯健康,且應(yīng)少花時(shí)間玩電子游戲。“保持健康”雖合理但未在段落中直接提及。故選C。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第2段“They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知,當(dāng)進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),我們應(yīng)該尊重比賽中的每一個(gè)人。故選A。
D
Eat a rainbow of colors often, as dietitians (營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家) are fond of saying—and with good reason. Eating all kinds of colorful food provides vitamins and minerals (礦物質(zhì)) that can’t be replaced with supplements to keep your body healthy.
Whole Foods, a food company in the United States, examined buyers’ behaviour globally across 465 stores. According to experts from the company, our plates look very colorful this year, with purple foods particularly in fashion. This is indeed the case. Walk through any supermarket and you will find richly-colored purple foods are showing up on the shelves: purple cauliflower, black rice, blueberries, blackberries, purple sweet potatoes and purple cabbage.
The increasing popularity of purple food in the market is unsurprising, showing how attentive people are becoming to health in recent years. People have long known that the darker the color of the food is, the higher antioxidants (抗氧化劑) and nutrients it will have. In fact, people were encouraged to eat more purple foods after a study found that those who ate purple fruits and vegetables regularly often had low cholesterol (膽固醇) and a reduced risk of getting high blood pressure.
Research shows that these foods get their purple color from anthocyanins (花青素). They have been linked to antioxidants and anti-aging special qualities in the body. Purple foods help improve bone health, and have also been shown to lower the risk of some cancers and improve memory. Take purple sweet potatoes for example. While the standard sweet potato is packed with health benefits of its own, the purple sweet potato is even better for us.These brightly-colored sweet potatoes share the same taste as their orange siblings, but are also filled with anthocyanins. Therefore, purple sweet potatoes help with digestion (消化) and have anti-inflammatory (抗炎的) special qualities.
Nutrition adviser Matthew Plowman agrees that purple foods are full of natural health benefits. “The benefits of antioxidants have long been discussed. They are also known for fighting disease, keeping you looking younger and are good for your heart—so, why wouldn’t you eat them ”
27.All of the following have made the purple foods popular in recent years EXCEPT ________.
A.the darker the color of the food is, the healthier it is
B.more and more purple foods are available nowadays
C.people are getting to realize that being healthy is important
D.a(chǎn) study found that those who often ate purple foods were healthier
28.Which foods get their purple color from anthocyanins
A.Black rice. B.Rice. C.Milk. D.Sausage.
29.The benefits of eating purple fruits and vegetables include ________ .
①treating cancers
②improving memory
③helping people look young
④helping with digestion
⑤reducing the risk of getting high blood pressure
A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.②③④⑤
30.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Eating purple foods for your health
B.Getting anthocyanins from purple foods
C.Purple foods, a new kind of medicine
D.Nutrients, something body needs
【答案】27.B 28.A 29.D 30.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了吃各種顏色的食物,特別是紫色食物對(duì)健康的好處。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“People have long known that the darker the color of the food is, the higher antioxidants (抗氧化劑) and nutrients it will have.”、“The increasing popularity of purple food...showing how attentive people are becoming to health in recent years.”、“after a study found that those who ate purple fruits and vegetables regularly often had low cholesterol and a reduced risk of getting high blood pressure.”可知,紫色食物流行的原因不包括有越來越多的紫色食物可供選擇。故選B。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Walk through any supermarket and you will find richly-colored purple foods are showing up on the shelves: purple cauliflower, black rice, blueberries…”及“Research shows that these foods get their purple color from anthocyanins”可知,黑米因花青素呈紫色。故選A。
29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ate purple fruits…and a reduced risk of getting high blood pressure.”、“Purple foods help…and improve memory”、“purple sweet potatoes help with digestion”及“They are also known for fighting disease, keeping you looking younger and are good for your heart”可知,好處包括提高記憶力、幫助人們看起來年輕、幫助消化和降低患高血壓的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),不能治療癌癥。故選D。
30.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了吃各種顏色的食物,特別是紫色食物對(duì)健康的好處,因此最合適的標(biāo)題是“吃紫色食物有益健康”。故選A。
第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分 )
閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)),將其序號(hào)填入第31——34小題,并回答第35小題。
Have you grown taller and stronger On Sept. 3, 2021, the Ministry of Education brought out the results of the eighth national health survey for students from primary school through collage and university. The survey comes out every five years. This year’s survey showed Chinese students’ general (總的) health and fitness have improved since 2014.
Among all age groups, the rate for middle school students in good health. saw the biggest rise, up by 5.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2019. Their height, weight have all increased. For example, the height of boys and girls increased 1.69cm and 0. 97cm respectively (分別地) in the age group of 13 to 15.
There was also a rise in speed and lung capacity (肺量) among teenagers aged 13 to 15. The lung capacity of boys increased 209.7ml, and that of girls increased 187.2ml. Girls running in the 800m race improved by 4.49 seconds, while boys improved by 6.50 seconds in the 1000m race.
Wang Dengfeng from the Ministry of Education said that the education policies (政策) led to the improvement. “These policies have helped students get more physical exercise,” he said.
31.According to the survey, we know ________.
A.there are more fat students now B.young students are as tall as grown-ups
C.students’ health has improved D.children from 2014 to 2019 were born
32.What do we know about teenagers’ speed and lung capacity
① Boys were more healthier than girls.
② Both boys and girls did better at them than before.
③ Boys made greater progress in speed than girls.
④ Boys didn’t have problems with their health.
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
33.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.The difference between boys and girls. B.The results of the eighth national health survey.
C.The changes of children’s bodies. D.The educational policies for improving health.
34.What does Wang Dengfeng want to tell us in the last paragraph (no more than 15 words)
【答案】31.C 32.B 33.B 34.Education policies helped students exercise more and improve health.
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,解讀了教育部第八次全國(guó)學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康調(diào)查結(jié)果:2014到2019年間,中國(guó)青少年身高、體重、肺活量及跑步速度顯著提升,初中生群體健康改善最明顯。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Chinese students’ general health and fitness have improved since 2014”可知,學(xué)生整體健康狀況提升,故選C。
32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“a rise in speed and lung capacity among teenagers”說明男女均進(jìn)步,②正確; 根據(jù)“Girls running in the 800m race improved by 4.49seconds, while boys improved by 6.50 seconds in the 1000m race.”可知,女生800米提升4.49秒,男生1000米提升6.50秒,男生速度進(jìn)步更大,③正確。故選B。
33.主旨大意題。全文圍繞第八次全國(guó)學(xué)生健康調(diào)查結(jié)果展開(身高、體重、肺活量、速度等數(shù)據(jù)),故選B。
34.根據(jù)末段“education policies...students get more physical exercise...led to the improvement”可知,教育政策幫助學(xué)生加強(qiáng)鍛煉,改善健康狀況。故填Education policies helped students exercise more and improve health.
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once upon a time, in a village, a little boy named Bob lived with his mother in their little cottage. They didn’t have much but were happy and 35 with what they had. After school, Bob would go to the forest to 36 firewood.
One day, when collecting wood as usual, Bob saw a puppy. He looked everywhere for its 37 and realised that it was a homeless puppy. Bob took pity on the puppy. He 38 , put it under his shirt and carried it home.
Bob and his mother named the puppy Milo. Although they were 39 , Bob looked after Milo well. He shared half of his meals with Milo and let Milo sleep with him in his small bed. 40 , Bob and Milo became the best of friends. Milo followed Bob everywhere. When Bob went to school, Milo would wait outside 41 the classes ended.
On a rainy day, Milo was sick, so he stayed at home. After school, Bob 42 seeing a hole at the side of the road and fell down the hole. He called for help, but no one could 43 him because of the noise of the heavy rain. It had become very 44 . Bob’s mother was worried at home. She called the neighbours, and they formed a search party to find Bob. Milo, too, was worried, so he 45 them.
They searched high and low but still couldn’t find Bob. Milo went sniffing (嗅) 46 . When he came closer to the hole, he picked up Bob’s smell and started barking loudly. This drew the search party’s 47 , and they ran to the hole. When they looked in, they found Bob sitting and shivering while the water levels rose. They 48 dropped a rope (繩子) down to Bob and pulled him up. Bob’s mother hugged him while they all cheered. Bob thanked everyone for 49 him. Then he hugged Milo lovingly for being his best friend and hero.
35.A.satisfied B.bored C.careful D.busy
36.A.receive B.cut C.collect D.buy
37.A.bowl B.owner C.house D.friend
38.A.a(chǎn)sked for it B.looked it up C.searched for it D.picked it up
39.A.sad B.poor C.hungry D.weak
40.A.Still B.However C.Soon D.Anyway
41.A.till B.if C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough
42.A.enjoyed B.missed C.a(chǎn)dvised D.stopped
43.A.reach B.see C.feel D.hear
44.A.cold B.dangerous C.late D.difficult
45.A.led B.left C.joined D.visited
46.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.a(chǎn)nywhere D.nowhere
47.A.interest B.pity C.time D.a(chǎn)ttention
48.A.easily B.quickly C.suddenly D.secretly
49.A.helping B.cheering C.inviting D.a(chǎn)ccepting
【答案】
35.A 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.B 49.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)貧窮但善良的小男孩Bob收養(yǎng)流浪狗Milo,最終Milo在暴雨天通過敏銳的嗅覺救出掉入深坑的Bob的暖心故事,展現(xiàn)了人與動(dòng)物之間真摯的情誼。
35.句意:他們沒有很多東西,但對(duì)他們所擁有的感到開心和滿足。
satisfied滿意的,滿足的;bored無聊的;careful仔細(xì)的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“but were happy”可知,他們對(duì)所擁有的感到滿足,“be satisfied with”是固定短語,意為“對(duì)……感到滿意/滿足”,故選A。
36.句意:放學(xué)后,鮑勃會(huì)去森林收集柴火。
receive收到;cut砍;collect收集;buy買。根據(jù)“go to the forest to...firewood”可知,是去森林收集柴火,“collect firewood”收集柴火,符合語境,故選C。
37.句意:他到處尋找它的主人,意識(shí)到這是一只無家可歸的小狗。
bowl碗;owner主人;house房子;friend朋友。根據(jù)“realised that it was a homeless puppy”可知,是找小狗的主人,故選B。
38.句意:他把它撿起來,放在襯衫下面,把它帶回家。
asked for it請(qǐng)求得到它;looked it up查閱它;searched for it尋找它;picked it up撿起它。根據(jù)“put it under his shirt and carried it home”可知,是撿起小狗,故選D。
39.句意:盡管他們很窮,鮑勃還是把米洛照顧得很好。
sad傷心的;poor貧窮的;hungry饑餓的;weak虛弱的。根據(jù)前文“They didn’t have much”可知,他們很窮,故選B。
40.句意:很快,鮑勃和米洛成了最好的朋友。
Still仍然;However然而;Soon很快;Anyway無論如何。這里表示時(shí)間上很快他們就成了好朋友,故選C。
41.句意:當(dāng)鮑勃去上學(xué)時(shí),米洛會(huì)在外面等著直到課程結(jié)束。
till直到;if如果;because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管。根據(jù)“wait outside...the classes ended”可知,是一直等到課程結(jié)束,故選A。
42.句意:放學(xué)后,鮑勃沒看到路邊的一個(gè)洞,掉進(jìn)了洞里。
enjoyed享受;missed錯(cuò)過,沒看到;advised建議;stopped停止。根據(jù)“fell down the hole”可知,是沒看到洞,故選B。
43.句意:他呼救,但因?yàn)榇笥甑穆曇魶]人能聽到他。
reach到達(dá);see看見;feel感覺;hear聽到。根據(jù)“because of the noise of the heavy rain”可知,是沒人能聽到他呼救,故選D。
44.句意:情況變得非常危險(xiǎn)。
cold寒冷的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;late晚的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“the water levels rose”可知,隨著水位上升,情況變得危險(xiǎn),故選B。
45.句意:米洛也很擔(dān)心,所以它加入了他們。
led帶領(lǐng);left離開;joined加入;visited參觀。根據(jù)“so he...them”可知,米洛加入了尋找鮑勃的隊(duì)伍,故選C。
46.句意:米洛到處嗅。
somewhere某處;everywhere到處;anywhere任何地方(用于否定句和疑問句);nowhere無處。這里表示米洛到處尋找鮑勃,故選B。
47.句意:這引起了搜尋隊(duì)的注意,他們跑向那個(gè)洞。
interest興趣;pity同情;time時(shí)間;attention注意。“draw one’s attention”引起某人的注意,符合語境,故選D。
48.句意:他們迅速放下一根繩子給鮑勃,把他拉了上來。
easily容易地;quickly迅速地;suddenly突然地;secretly秘密地。在危險(xiǎn)情況下,應(yīng)該是迅速放下繩子救鮑勃,故選B。
49.句意:鮑勃感謝每個(gè)人幫助他。
helping幫助;cheering歡呼;inviting邀請(qǐng);accepting接受。大家?guī)椭U勃脫離危險(xiǎn),所以他感謝大家的幫助,故選A。
第二節(jié) 詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
A. 將方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中,每詞僅用一次。
animal spend although happy lone
Janet was a five-year-old girl. She suffered from heart disease when she was born. She didn’t like to communicate with others and she often felt 50 . But when she was three years old, she showed a great talent for painting. From then on, she often 51 her day painting.
Janet’s parents thought that 52 were good for children, so they introduced some animals to Janet. 53 they introduced different lovely animals, Janet seemed not interested in them. Until the cat Mimi arrived, Janet was soon attracted by her. They got along very well in just a few weeks. Janet often drew about the cat’s eyes and nose in her paintings.
Janet’s mother found that the girl was much 54 than before. The friendship between the cat and Janet has changed the girl a lot. Thanks to Mimi and painting, Janet found a way to express her feeling.
【答案】50.lone/lonely 51.spent 52.a(chǎn)nimals 53.Although 54.happier
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述患有心臟病的女孩Janet因繪畫天賦和貓咪Mimi的陪伴逐漸走出孤獨(dú),變得快樂的故事,展現(xiàn)了藝術(shù)與動(dòng)物對(duì)兒童情感成長(zhǎng)的積極影響。
50.句意:她不喜歡和別人交流,她經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“She didn’t like to communicate with others”可知,她不喜歡和其他人交流,因此感到孤獨(dú),lone/lonely“孤獨(dú)的”,是形容詞,作為系動(dòng)詞felt的表語,用形容詞。故填lone/lonely。
51.句意:從那以后,她每天都在畫畫。spend time doing sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,根據(jù)“But when she was three years old”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí),故填spent。
52.句意:珍妮特的父母認(rèn)為動(dòng)物對(duì)孩子有好處,所以他們給珍妮特介紹了一些動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“so they introduced some animals to Janet.”可知,她的父母認(rèn)為動(dòng)物對(duì)孩子有好處,animal“動(dòng)物”,謂語were是復(fù)數(shù)形式,從句主語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填animals。
53.句意:盡管他們介紹了不同的可愛的動(dòng)物,珍妮特似乎不感興趣。結(jié)合句意,前一句表示他們介紹了不同的可愛的動(dòng)物,后一句表示珍妮特似乎不感興趣,此處是讓步狀語從句,用連詞although“盡管”,位于句首,開頭字母大寫。故填A(yù)lthough。
54.句意:珍妮特的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)女孩比以前開心多了。根據(jù)“The friendship between the cat and Janet has changed the girl a lot.”可知,貓和珍妮特之間的友誼改變了這個(gè)女孩很多,因此表示她比以前好了,開心了,happy“高興的”,是形容詞,作為系動(dòng)詞was的表語,用形容詞,有much修飾,用比較級(jí)。故填happier。
B. 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)
Many museums have works of art and some 55 (著名的) pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the public a 56 (機(jī)會(huì)) to enjoy their treasures. In the past, people could 57 (不常,很少) talk when visiting museums. Today, rules aren’t as strict, but following some rules is still necessary.
First, respect the space. Keep the museum space clean and throw away all rubbish. 58 (避免) standing against walls and watch where you walk. No 59 (食物) is allowed. Finish eating all the food before 60 (進(jìn)來,進(jìn)去) the museum.
Second, respect the art. No touching the art. Hands, fingers or any body part should never come into contact with the artwork. 61 (某人) thinks a small touch won’t hurt the artwork, but 62 (想象) how those “touches” would add up with hundreds or thousands of visitors every day. No flash photos. Without 63 (疑惑,疑問), bright lights can be harmful to the art.
Third, respect other plete silence isn’t necessary, but talk in a 64 (低的) voice. Stand in lines while buying tickets or waiting.
【答案】
55.famous 56.chance 57.seldom 58.Avoid 59.food 60.entering 61.Somebody/Someone 62.imagine 63.doubt 64.low
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了參觀博物館需遵守的一些規(guī)則。
55.句意:許多博物館都有藝術(shù)作品和一些永遠(yuǎn)無法取代的著名作品。famous“著名的”為形容詞作定語,故填famous。
56. 句意:這些博物館讓公眾有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞它們的珍寶。chance“機(jī)會(huì)”,a接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填chance。
57.句意:在過去,人們?cè)趨⒂^博物館時(shí)很少交談。seldom“很少”,修飾動(dòng)詞talk。故填seldom。
58.句意:避免靠墻站立,注意走路。avoid“避免”,該句是祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形,句首大寫。故填A(yù)void。
59.句意:不準(zhǔn)吃東西。food“食物”,為不可數(shù)名詞。故填food。
60.句意:在進(jìn)入博物館之前吃完所有的食物。enter“進(jìn)入”, before為介詞后接動(dòng)名詞,故填entering。
61.句意:有些人認(rèn)為小小的觸摸不會(huì)傷害藝術(shù)品,但想象一下,每天有數(shù)百或數(shù)千名游客,這些“觸摸”會(huì)積少成多。somebody/someone“某人”,作主語,句首首字母大寫。故填Somebody/Someone。
62.句意:有些人認(rèn)為小小的觸摸不會(huì)傷害藝術(shù)品,但想象一下,每天有數(shù)百或數(shù)千名游客,這些“觸摸”會(huì)積少成多。imagine“想象”,該句是祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形。故填imagine。
63.句意:毫無疑問,強(qiáng)光對(duì)藝術(shù)是有害的。doubt“疑問”,為名詞,without doubt為固定短語,故填doubt。
64.句意:完全的沉默不是必要的,但是要用低的聲音說話。low“低聲的”,為形容詞修飾“voice”。故填low。
第三節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Do you often take exercise We all know that it is good for 65 . Look at the following information. There are four reasons for it.
Exercising can change my mood (心情)! When I work out, my body produces endorphins (內(nèi)啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much 66 after exercising. Next time when you have a bad day, try 67 for a run. Then your day 68 so bad.
Exercising can help me make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look 69 exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same 70 as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!
Exercising helps me relax. When I take exercise, I will forget the problems of my life. During tests, I always spend 71 hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me sleep 72 at night.
Exercising makes me strong and healthy! It is helpful for me to 73 about 30 minutes running every day! I believe as long as you keep doing that, you will be also strong and healthy.
So, next time if you feel down, do some sports. It may not be easy, 74 I promise you will feel good after that. Believe me!
65.A.our B.ours C.us
66.A.good B.best C.better
67.A.go B.to go C.going
68.A.won’t go B.got C.gets
69.A.a(chǎn)fter B.for C.a(chǎn)t
70.A.interesting B.interest C.interested
71.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the
72.A.good B.well C.bad
73.A.spend B.pay C.take
74.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.so
【答案】
65.C 66.C 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.B 71.B 72.B 73.A 74.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了鍛煉對(duì)作者的四個(gè)好處。
65.句意:我們都知道這對(duì)我們有好處。
our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞; us我們,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)“We all know that it is good for...”可知,此句是說鍛煉對(duì)我們有好處,應(yīng)用代詞賓格作介詞“for”的賓語,故選C。
66.句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)后我總是感覺好多了。
good好的,形容詞原級(jí);best最好的,最高級(jí);better更好的,比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“much”可知,此處用比較級(jí),much better“好多了”,故選C。
67.句意:下次當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候,試著去跑步。
go去,為動(dòng)詞原形;to go去,為動(dòng)詞不定式;going去,為現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“Next time when you have a bad day”可知,此處是說試著去跑步,try doing sth.“試著做某事”,故選C。
68.句意:這樣你的一天就不會(huì)那么糟糕了。
won’t get不會(huì)變得,為一般將來時(shí);got變得,為一般過去時(shí);gets變得,為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“Next time when you have a bad day”可知,此處指跑步讓你的一天不會(huì)那么糟糕,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選A。
69.句意:每當(dāng)我搬到一個(gè)新的城市,我都會(huì)找一些健身課程來上。
look after照顧;look for尋找;look at看。根據(jù)“...exercise classes to take”可知,此處是說尋找一些健身課來上,故選B。
70.句意:在那里我遇到了一些人,他們和我有同樣的興趣。
interesting有趣的,形容詞;interest興趣,名詞;interested感興趣的,形容詞。根據(jù)“There I meet some people and they have the same...as me.”可知,動(dòng)詞have后用名詞interest作賓語,故選B。
71.句意:在考試期間,我總是每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)鍛煉。
a不定冠詞,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表泛指;an不定冠詞,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前,表泛指;the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)“...hour a day”可知,此處表示泛指,且“hour”以元音音素開頭,故選B。
72.句意:它讓我感到放松,也幫助我晚上睡得好。
good好的,形容詞;well好,副詞;bad壞的,形容詞。根據(jù)“It makes me feel relaxed”可知,此處是說幫助“我”睡得好,應(yīng)用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞“sleep”,故選B。
73.句意:每天花30分鐘跑步對(duì)我很有幫助!
spend花費(fèi),主語為人;pay付錢,主語常為人;take花費(fèi),主語常為it。此句邏輯主語為“me”,表示人,應(yīng)用spend time doing sth.表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,故選A。
74.句意:這可能不容易,但我保證之后你會(huì)感覺很好。
but但是;and和,又;so所以。根據(jù)“It may not be easy...I promise you will feel good after that.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分20分)
75.2025年被國(guó)家定為“體重管理年”,倡導(dǎo)全民關(guān)注健康生活。你所在的學(xué)校計(jì)劃開展“健康生活宣傳活動(dòng)”,鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們改善飲食習(xí)慣并積極運(yùn)動(dòng)。作為活動(dòng)的一部分,學(xué)校邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)們分享如何讓健康生活變得有趣且有效的想法。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你以“我的健康計(jì)劃”為題,根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述你想要培養(yǎng)或改變的一個(gè)健康習(xí)慣;
2.解釋這個(gè)習(xí)慣對(duì)體重管理和健康的重要性;
3.提出一個(gè)創(chuàng)意方法,讓這個(gè)習(xí)慣變得有趣或更容易堅(jiān)持。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80~100,開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。
(3)發(fā)言稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m Li Hua. I am honored to share my health plan with you. In the “Year of Weight Management”, I have decided to focus on developing a new habit of __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
【答案】例文
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m Li Hua. I am honored to share my health plan with you. In the “Year of Weight Management”, I have decided to focus on developing a new habit of jogging in the morning.
Jogging not only burns calories but also strengthens my heart and lungs. By doing so, I can stay at a healthy weight and reduce the risk of illness. I believe this habit is the key to building endurance and staying active. To make it more fun, I’m going to start a “morning running club” with my friends. We’ll share our progress, hold mini‐races, and cheer each other on. This way, jogging becomes more enjoyable and easier to keep doing.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇講稿;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)”;
③提示:根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),注意行文連貫,表述完整并重點(diǎn)突出。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,承接開頭,介紹自己想要培養(yǎng)的一種習(xí)慣;
第二步,介紹培養(yǎng)這種習(xí)慣的重要性及創(chuàng)意方法;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①the risk of……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
②cheer each other on互相加油
③stay active保持積極
[高分句型]
①I believe this habit is the key to building endurance and staying active. (賓語從句)
②To make it more fun, I’m going to start a “morning running club” with my friends. (動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中模擬卷(三)
(人教版2024,浙江專用)
(滿分:120分;考試時(shí)間100分鐘)
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________
第一部分 聽力理解(共三節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有5個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的最佳位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.The elephant can play ________.
A.volleyball B.football C.basketball
2.Jim should ________.
A.eat food B.be quiet C.read loudly
3.How often does Joe go to the sports centre
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.
4.What will the speakers order
A.Pancakes and noodles. B.Noodles and dumplings. C.Dumplings and pancake.
5.What does the man think of zongzi
A.Terrible. B.Sweet. C.Delicious.
第二節(jié) (共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面2段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的最佳位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.Where are the speakers going for the school trip
A.To the history museum. B.To the art museum. C.To the science museum.
7.What’s the rule of the museum
A.No photos. B.No pets. C.No food.
聽對(duì)話,回答各小題。
8.What does the man exercise for
A.Losing weight. B.Relaxing himself. C.Making friends.
9.Which sport does the woman like best
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Go biking.
10.When are they going to start exercising together
A.Right now. B.Tomorrow. C.This weekend.
第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面一段短文,短文后有5個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的最佳位置。聽短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩遍。
11.When did the speaker’s mother make a milk shake
A.Last Tuesday. B.Last Wednesday. C.Last Thursday.
12.What is the milk shake made from
A.Watermelon. B.Strawberries. C.Bananas.
13.What did the speaker’s mother add
A.Milk and honey. B.Cheese and honey. C.Yogurt and sugar.
14.To make the milk shake, how long did the blender work
A.Less than 4 minutes. B.Five minutes. C.More than 6 minutes.
15.What is the speaker going to do
A.Drink the milk shake. B.Sell the milk shake. C.Improve the milk shake.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals (哺乳類), lovely marsupials (有袋類) and reptiles (爬行類)… in our zoo!
Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!
Don’t miss it!
Area A ★Koalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves. Their lifespan (壽命) is about 14 years. You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day. Showtime: 1:30 pm—3:30 pm except Friday ★Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour. They can live for at most 22 years. Showtime: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm except Friday Area B ★Crocodiles have the strongest bite (咬) of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old! Showtime: 10:00 am—11:00 am except weekends ★Tortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 meter tall. Showtime: 9:00 am except weekends
Area C Tigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300 kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water. Showtime: 11:00 am-11:30 am except Friday Camels’ humps (駝峰) actually stores fat, not water! Showtime: 12:30 pm—1:20 pm except Friday Area D Parrots here have four toes on each foot—two facing the front and two facing the back. Showtime: 9:00 am—5:30 pm except weekends
Ticket Prices Adult: $55 Child: $45 Family (2 adults + 2 children): $172
16.Visitors can have lessons about animals on ________.
A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday
17.If Millie, a 13-year-old teenager, and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay
A.$127. B.$145. C.$155. D.$172.
18.Which part can you see this passage in the newspaper
A.Health. B.Tourism. C.News. D.Sports.
B
Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, whether at home, school, or in public.
Rules at Home
At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our chores. This could be setting the table or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (責(zé)任感).
Rules at School
School has many rules, too. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s order. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. It makes us look like a team.
Rules in Public
In public places, rules keep us safe. In a library, we must be quiet. This allows others to read. We can’t jump the queue. We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing.
Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place. We should all try to follow them.
19.Which is NOT a home rule according to the passage
A.Take care of things. B.Finish chores. C.Watch TV all day. D.Respect parents.
20.What should we do before crossing the road
A.Run quickly. B.Look both ways. C.Close our eyes. D.Walk slowly.
21.What does the underlined phrase “jump the queue” mean
A.Jump with friends. B.Cut in line. C.Play in the queue. D.Leave the queue.
22.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Rules are everywhere and important. B.Rules are only at school.
C.Rules are too hard to follow. D.Rules are not useful.
C
Many people play sports, but very few people become sports players. If sports aren’t going to be your future, why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day Wouldn’t it be better to stop it and only try your best in lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in good shape. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might realize their dreams.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports player, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
23.The writer begins the passage by ________.
A.telling stories B.listing numbers C.giving examples D.a(chǎn)sking questions
24.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Reports. B.Rules. C.Problems. D.Sports.
25.We should leave the houses and go out to play sports because ________.
① we need to go out and get fresh air
② we should go outside and exercise in the sun
③ we need to keep our bodies strong and healthy
④ we should spend less time playing video games
A.①, ②, ③ B.②, ③, ④ C.①, ②, ④ D.①, ③, ④
26.According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports
A.When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
B.If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C.When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
D.More exercise inside the buildings can bring people happiness and health.
D
Eat a rainbow of colors often, as dietitians (營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家) are fond of saying—and with good reason. Eating all kinds of colorful food provides vitamins and minerals (礦物質(zhì)) that can’t be replaced with supplements to keep your body healthy.
Whole Foods, a food company in the United States, examined buyers’ behaviour globally across 465 stores. According to experts from the company, our plates look very colorful this year, with purple foods particularly in fashion. This is indeed the case. Walk through any supermarket and you will find richly-colored purple foods are showing up on the shelves: purple cauliflower, black rice, blueberries, blackberries, purple sweet potatoes and purple cabbage.
The increasing popularity of purple food in the market is unsurprising, showing how attentive people are becoming to health in recent years. People have long known that the darker the color of the food is, the higher antioxidants (抗氧化劑) and nutrients it will have. In fact, people were encouraged to eat more purple foods after a study found that those who ate purple fruits and vegetables regularly often had low cholesterol (膽固醇) and a reduced risk of getting high blood pressure.
Research shows that these foods get their purple color from anthocyanins (花青素). They have been linked to antioxidants and anti-aging special qualities in the body. Purple foods help improve bone health, and have also been shown to lower the risk of some cancers and improve memory. Take purple sweet potatoes for example. While the standard sweet potato is packed with health benefits of its own, the purple sweet potato is even better for us.These brightly-colored sweet potatoes share the same taste as their orange siblings, but are also filled with anthocyanins. Therefore, purple sweet potatoes help with digestion (消化) and have anti-inflammatory (抗炎的) special qualities.
Nutrition adviser Matthew Plowman agrees that purple foods are full of natural health benefits. “The benefits of antioxidants have long been discussed. They are also known for fighting disease, keeping you looking younger and are good for your heart—so, why wouldn’t you eat them ”
27.All of the following have made the purple foods popular in recent years EXCEPT ________.
A.the darker the color of the food is, the healthier it is
B.more and more purple foods are available nowadays
C.people are getting to realize that being healthy is important
D.a(chǎn) study found that those who often ate purple foods were healthier
28.Which foods get their purple color from anthocyanins
A.Black rice. B.Rice. C.Milk. D.Sausage.
29.The benefits of eating purple fruits and vegetables include ________ .
①treating cancers
②improving memory
③helping people look young
④helping with digestion
⑤reducing the risk of getting high blood pressure
A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.②③④⑤
30.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Eating purple foods for your health
B.Getting anthocyanins from purple foods
C.Purple foods, a new kind of medicine
D.Nutrients, something body needs
第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分 )
閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)),將其序號(hào)填入第31——34小題,并回答第35小題。
Have you grown taller and stronger On Sept. 3, 2021, the Ministry of Education brought out the results of the eighth national health survey for students from primary school through collage and university. The survey comes out every five years. This year’s survey showed Chinese students’ general (總的) health and fitness have improved since 2014.
Among all age groups, the rate for middle school students in good health. saw the biggest rise, up by 5.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2019. Their height, weight have all increased. For example, the height of boys and girls increased 1.69cm and 0. 97cm respectively (分別地) in the age group of 13 to 15.
There was also a rise in speed and lung capacity (肺量) among teenagers aged 13 to 15. The lung capacity of boys increased 209.7ml, and that of girls increased 187.2ml. Girls running in the 800m race improved by 4.49 seconds, while boys improved by 6.50 seconds in the 1000m race.
Wang Dengfeng from the Ministry of Education said that the education policies (政策) led to the improvement. “These policies have helped students get more physical exercise,” he said.
31.According to the survey, we know ________.
A.there are more fat students now B.young students are as tall as grown-ups
C.students’ health has improved D.children from 2014 to 2019 were born
32.What do we know about teenagers’ speed and lung capacity
① Boys were more healthier than girls.
② Both boys and girls did better at them than before.
③ Boys made greater progress in speed than girls.
④ Boys didn’t have problems with their health.
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
33.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.The difference between boys and girls. B.The results of the eighth national health survey.
C.The changes of children’s bodies. D.The educational policies for improving health.
34.What does Wang Dengfeng want to tell us in the last paragraph (no more than 15 words)
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once upon a time, in a village, a little boy named Bob lived with his mother in their little cottage. They didn’t have much but were happy and 35 with what they had. After school, Bob would go to the forest to 36 firewood.
One day, when collecting wood as usual, Bob saw a puppy. He looked everywhere for its 37 and realised that it was a homeless puppy. Bob took pity on the puppy. He 38 , put it under his shirt and carried it home.
Bob and his mother named the puppy Milo. Although they were 39 , Bob looked after Milo well. He shared half of his meals with Milo and let Milo sleep with him in his small bed. 40 , Bob and Milo became the best of friends. Milo followed Bob everywhere. When Bob went to school, Milo would wait outside 41 the classes ended.
On a rainy day, Milo was sick, so he stayed at home. After school, Bob 42 seeing a hole at the side of the road and fell down the hole. He called for help, but no one could 43 him because of the noise of the heavy rain. It had become very 44 . Bob’s mother was worried at home. She called the neighbours, and they formed a search party to find Bob. Milo, too, was worried, so he 45 them.
They searched high and low but still couldn’t find Bob. Milo went sniffing (嗅) 46 . When he came closer to the hole, he picked up Bob’s smell and started barking loudly. This drew the search party’s 47 , and they ran to the hole. When they looked in, they found Bob sitting and shivering while the water levels rose. They 48 dropped a rope (繩子) down to Bob and pulled him up. Bob’s mother hugged him while they all cheered. Bob thanked everyone for 49 him. Then he hugged Milo lovingly for being his best friend and hero.
35.A.satisfied B.bored C.careful D.busy
36.A.receive B.cut C.collect D.buy
37.A.bowl B.owner C.house D.friend
38.A.a(chǎn)sked for it B.looked it up C.searched for it D.picked it up
39.A.sad B.poor C.hungry D.weak
40.A.Still B.However C.Soon D.Anyway
41.A.till B.if C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough
42.A.enjoyed B.missed C.a(chǎn)dvised D.stopped
43.A.reach B.see C.feel D.hear
44.A.cold B.dangerous C.late D.difficult
45.A.led B.left C.joined D.visited
46.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.a(chǎn)nywhere D.nowhere
47.A.interest B.pity C.time D.a(chǎn)ttention
48.A.easily B.quickly C.suddenly D.secretly
49.A.helping B.cheering C.inviting D.a(chǎn)ccepting
第二節(jié) 詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
A. 將方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中,每詞僅用一次。
animal spend although happy lone
Janet was a five-year-old girl. She suffered from heart disease when she was born. She didn’t like to communicate with others and she often felt 50 . But when she was three years old, she showed a great talent for painting. From then on, she often 51 her day painting.
Janet’s parents thought that 52 were good for children, so they introduced some animals to Janet. 53 they introduced different lovely animals, Janet seemed not interested in them. Until the cat Mimi arrived, Janet was soon attracted by her. They got along very well in just a few weeks. Janet often drew about the cat’s eyes and nose in her paintings.
Janet’s mother found that the girl was much 54 than before. The friendship between the cat and Janet has changed the girl a lot. Thanks to Mimi and painting, Janet found a way to express her feeling.
B. 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)
Many museums have works of art and some 55 (著名的) pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the public a 56 (機(jī)會(huì)) to enjoy their treasures. In the past, people could 57 (不常,很少) talk when visiting museums. Today, rules aren’t as strict, but following some rules is still necessary.
First, respect the space. Keep the museum space clean and throw away all rubbish. 58 (避免) standing against walls and watch where you walk. No 59 (食物) is allowed. Finish eating all the food before 60 (進(jìn)來,進(jìn)去) the museum.
Second, respect the art. No touching the art. Hands, fingers or any body part should never come into contact with the artwork. 61 (某人) thinks a small touch won’t hurt the artwork, but 62 (想象) how those “touches” would add up with hundreds or thousands of visitors every day. No flash photos. Without 63 (疑惑,疑問), bright lights can be harmful to the art.
Third, respect other plete silence isn’t necessary, but talk in a 64 (低的) voice. Stand in lines while buying tickets or waiting.
第三節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Do you often take exercise We all know that it is good for 65 . Look at the following information. There are four reasons for it.
Exercising can change my mood (心情)! When I work out, my body produces endorphins (內(nèi)啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much 66 after exercising. Next time when you have a bad day, try 67 for a run. Then your day 68 so bad.
Exercising can help me make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look 69 exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same 70 as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!
Exercising helps me relax. When I take exercise, I will forget the problems of my life. During tests, I always spend 71 hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me sleep 72 at night.
Exercising makes me strong and healthy! It is helpful for me to 73 about 30 minutes running every day! I believe as long as you keep doing that, you will be also strong and healthy.
So, next time if you feel down, do some sports. It may not be easy, 74 I promise you will feel good after that. Believe me!
65.A.our B.ours C.us
66.A.good B.best C.better
67.A.go B.to go C.going
68.A.won’t go B.got C.gets
69.A.a(chǎn)fter B.for C.a(chǎn)t
70.A.interesting B.interest C.interested
71.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the
72.A.good B.well C.bad
73.A.spend B.pay C.take
74.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.so
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分20分)
75.2025年被國(guó)家定為“體重管理年”,倡導(dǎo)全民關(guān)注健康生活。你所在的學(xué)校計(jì)劃開展“健康生活宣傳活動(dòng)”,鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們改善飲食習(xí)慣并積極運(yùn)動(dòng)。作為活動(dòng)的一部分,學(xué)校邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)們分享如何讓健康生活變得有趣且有效的想法。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你以“我的健康計(jì)劃”為題,根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述你想要培養(yǎng)或改變的一個(gè)健康習(xí)慣;
2.解釋這個(gè)習(xí)慣對(duì)體重管理和健康的重要性;
3.提出一個(gè)創(chuàng)意方法,讓這個(gè)習(xí)慣變得有趣或更容易堅(jiān)持。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80~100,開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。
(3)發(fā)言稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m Li Hua. I am honored to share my health plan with you. In the “Year of Weight Management”, I have decided to focus on developing a new habit of __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.

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