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班級(jí) 姓名 學(xué)號(hào) 分?jǐn)?shù)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
單元重點(diǎn)單詞變形短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法句型精練
（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）
一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)
1．A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
【答案】unforgettable
【詳解】句意：參觀博物館是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“A visit to the Museum is an…experience.”可知，此處是指難忘的經(jīng)歷，forgettable意為 “可忘記的”，其反義詞為unforgettable，意為“難忘的”，符合語(yǔ)境，故填unforgettable。
2．The traffic here is very (danger) for children.
【答案】dangerous
【詳解】句意：這里的交通對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)非常危險(xiǎn)。此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，dangerous意為“危險(xiǎn)的”。故填dangerous。
3．I’m (bore). Let’s go home.
【答案】bored
【詳解】句意：我很無(wú)聊。我們回家吧。根據(jù)“I’m”可知，空處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，且修飾人，用-ed形式的形容詞。故填bored。
4．She reads the (day) newspaper every morning.
【答案】daily
【詳解】句意：她每天早上讀日?qǐng)?bào)。空后的“newspaper”為名詞，需用形容詞修飾，day的形容詞形式是daily，意為“每日的”，daily newspaper意為“日?qǐng)?bào)”，故填daily。
5．Eating a (balance) diet is important for maintaining good health.
【答案】balanced
【詳解】句意：飲食均衡對(duì)保持身體健康很重要。根據(jù)“Eating a...diet”可知，空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞diet，balance為名詞或動(dòng)詞，意為“平衡”，其形容詞balanced“平衡的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填balanced。
6．This book is so (fun) that I want to read it again.
【答案】funny/fun
【詳解】句意：這本書太有趣了，我想再讀一遍。根據(jù)“is”可知，空處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，fun的形容詞為funny/fun“有趣的”。故填funny/fun。
7． (not eat) in the classroom. You must (eat) in the dining hall.
【答案】 Don’t eat eat
【詳解】句意：不要在教室吃東西。你必須在食堂吃飯。根據(jù)“in the classroom”以及提示詞可知，此處指“不要在教室吃東西”，應(yīng)用祈使句的否定形式，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”；第二空前為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，其后接動(dòng)詞原形，第二空應(yīng)用eat。故填Don’t eat；eat。
8．No here. It’s dangerous. (swim)
【答案】swimming
【詳解】句意：這里禁止游泳。太危險(xiǎn)了。根據(jù)No可知，此處是祈使句的特殊情況，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的形式，swim應(yīng)當(dāng)雙寫尾字母后加ing。故填swimming。
9．Fun also keeps us feeling (youth).
【答案】youthful/young
【詳解】句意：樂(lè)趣也讓我們保持年輕的感覺(jué)。此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，youthful/young意為“年輕的”。故填youthful/young。
10．—Would you like to go (hike) with us
—Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】hiking
【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我們一起去徒步嗎？ ——當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。結(jié)合提示詞及“go …”可知，此處指“去徒步”，應(yīng)用其動(dòng)名詞形式與之搭配，“go hiking”表示“去露營(yíng)”。故填hiking。
11．David is (real) tired after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.
【答案】really
【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)在1000米賽跑后真的很累，所以他不得不休息一下。“real”是形容詞，意思是“真實(shí)的”，而這里需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾形容詞“tired” 。“real”對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞形式是“really” 。故填really。
12．The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog.
【答案】instructions
【詳解】句意：盲人給了他的導(dǎo)盲犬一些簡(jiǎn)單的指示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞形式，作賓語(yǔ)，instruction“指示”，根據(jù)空前的“some”可知，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式instructions。故填instructions。
13．We are going to have a (discuss) about the school concert.
【答案】discussion
【詳解】句意：我們將就學(xué)校音樂(lè)會(huì)展開(kāi)討論。空格前的不定冠詞a應(yīng)修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，discuss的名詞形式為discussion，意為“討論”。故填discussion。
14．What an (excite) concert! All the singers are great and all fans are happy.
【答案】exciting
【詳解】句意：真是一場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的音樂(lè)會(huì)！所有歌手都很棒，所有歌迷都很開(kāi)心。concert“音樂(lè)會(huì)”為名詞，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，excite的形容詞形式exciting“令人激動(dòng)的”符合語(yǔ)境，修飾事物時(shí)使用。故填exciting。
15．It’s hard to imagine (live) in a place where there are no telephones.
【答案】living
【詳解】句意：很難想象生活在一個(gè)沒(méi)有電話的地方。imagine doing sth.意為“想象做某事"，為固定搭配，故空處需動(dòng)名詞。故填living。
16．I would like to invite my friends (join) in my birthday party.
【答案】to join
【詳解】句意：我想邀請(qǐng)我的朋友們來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)。invite sb to do sth“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填to join。
17．Flying kites with friends gives Tina a (feel) of great happiness.
【答案】feeling
【詳解】句意：和朋友們一起放風(fēng)箏給蒂娜一種巨大的幸福感。根據(jù)空前的不定冠詞“a”及空后的“of”可知，空處應(yīng)填feel的名詞形式feeling，意為“感覺(jué)；感受”，且使用其單數(shù)形式。故填feeling。
18．There’re all kinds of books and (magazine) in the library.
【答案】magazines
【詳解】句意：圖書館里有各種各樣的書和雜志。 all kinds of意為“各種各樣的”，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，magazines符合句意，故填magazines。
19．The of a new star made the scientists excited. (discover)
【答案】discovery
【詳解】句意：一顆新星的發(fā)現(xiàn)讓科學(xué)家們感到興奮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填名詞形式作主語(yǔ)。所給詞discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，是動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式為discovery。故填discovery。
20．I saw many beautiful in the garden. (butterfly)
【答案】butterflies
【詳解】句意：我在花園里看到許多美麗的蝴蝶。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式butterflies，意為“蝴蝶”。故填butterflies。
21．There are many between these two pictures. (differently)
【答案】differences
【詳解】句意：這兩幅圖片之間有很多不同之處。many后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，differently的名詞為difference，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為differences。故填differences。
22．From the discussion, we can that teamwork is necessary. (conclusion)
【答案】conclude
【詳解】句意：從討論中，我們可以得出結(jié)論，團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是必要的。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后用動(dòng)詞原形，conclusion的動(dòng)詞形式是conclude。故填conclude。
23．Please tell me all the of the accident. (detail)
【答案】details
【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)告訴我事故的所有細(xì)節(jié)。detail“細(xì)節(jié)”，可數(shù)名詞 ，all后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填details。
24．He is to solve this difficult problem alone. (able)
【答案】able/unable
【詳解】句意：他能/不能夠獨(dú)自解決這個(gè)難題。根據(jù)“He is…to solve this difficult problem alone.”的語(yǔ)境可知，此處指他能/不能夠獨(dú)自解決這個(gè)難題，able“能夠的”/unable“不能的”，形容詞。故填able/unable。
25．A large of people come to the concert. (number)
【答案】number
【詳解】句意：許多人來(lái)參加音樂(lè)會(huì)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和固定短語(yǔ)用法，a large number of表示“大量，許多”，用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，在此處修飾people。故填number。
26．Thank you for your kind . (invite)
【答案】invitation
【詳解】句意：謝謝你的盛情邀請(qǐng)。kind是形容詞，修飾名詞，invitation意為“邀請(qǐng)”，名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填invitation。
27．There isn’t in the box. (something)
【答案】anything
【詳解】句意：盒子里沒(méi)有任何東西。something“某物”，根據(jù)“isn’t”可知，句子是否定句，用anything。故填anything。
28．She lives in that big house. (lone)
【答案】alone
【詳解】句意：她獨(dú)自住在那座大房子里。alone 表示“獨(dú)自地” ，修飾動(dòng)詞lives。故填alone。
29．Use your and you can come up with great ideas. (imagine)
【答案】imagination
【詳解】句意：運(yùn)用你的想象力，你會(huì)想出好主意。空格前“your”為形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，所給單詞imagine“想象”，為動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式為imagination。故填imagination。
30． (not add) too much water in the rice.
【答案】Don’t add
【詳解】句意：米飯里不要加太多水。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是祈使句的否定句，結(jié)構(gòu)為“don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”。故填Don’t add。
二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
31．It is (危險(xiǎn)的) to keep a snake as a pet.
【答案】dangerous
【詳解】句意：養(yǎng)蛇當(dāng)寵物是很危險(xiǎn)的。危險(xiǎn)的：dangerous，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填dangerous。
32．The astronauts (探索) the surface of the moon.
【答案】explored
【詳解】句意：宇航員們探索了月球表面。根據(jù)中文提示，“探索”為explore；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，explore的過(guò)去式是explored，故填explored。
33．She is an (思想開(kāi)朗的) person.
【答案】open-minded
【詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)思想開(kāi)朗的人。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾“person”，“open-minded”是形容詞，意思是“思想開(kāi)明的，思想開(kāi)朗的”， 故填open-minded。
34．There are some (雜志) on the desk.
【答案】magazines
【詳解】句意：桌子上有一些雜志。magazine“雜志”，是名詞，有some修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填magazines。
35． (想象) that the weather will be nice tomorrow.
【答案】Imagine
【詳解】句意：想象一下明天天氣會(huì)很好。這是一個(gè)祈使句，需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭來(lái)表達(dá)“想象”這個(gè)動(dòng)作。“Imagine”是動(dòng)詞，意思是“想象”，符合句子語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法要求，所填詞位于句首，首字母大寫。 故填I(lǐng)magine。
36．Why not your friends to your birthday party next week (邀請(qǐng))
【答案】invite
【詳解】句意：下周為什么不邀請(qǐng)你的朋友來(lái)參加你的生日派對(duì)呢？invite“邀請(qǐng)”，動(dòng)詞；why not do sth“為什么不做某事”，空處填動(dòng)詞原形。故填invite。
37．You’d better not jump to a (結(jié)論), or you may make a serious mistake.
【答案】conclusion
【詳解】句意：你最好不要草率地下結(jié)論，否則你可能會(huì)犯嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。conclusion“結(jié)論”，根據(jù)空前的“a”可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填conclusion。
38．Doctors should pay attention to every (細(xì)節(jié)).
【答案】detail
【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生應(yīng)該注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。detail“細(xì)節(jié)”，根據(jù)空前的“every”可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填detail。
39．We are excited about this (結(jié)果) of the basketball match.
【答案】result
【詳解】句意：我們對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果感到興奮。result“結(jié)果”，可數(shù)名詞；空前為this，空處應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞result。故填result。
40．I’d like to (介紹) my new friend to you.
【答案】introduce
【詳解】句意：我想把我的新朋友介紹給你。介紹“introduce”，動(dòng)詞，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填introduce。
41．The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
【答案】prince
【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩想要打扮成一個(gè)王子。prince“王子”，為名詞，前面有冠詞a修飾，用單數(shù)形式。故填prince。
42．They were staring at the television (屏幕).
【答案】screen
【詳解】句意：他們正盯著電視屏幕看。根據(jù)“They were staring at the television...”及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處是一個(gè)名詞，在句中作“staring at”的賓語(yǔ)。“屏幕”英文表達(dá)是“screen”，他們應(yīng)該是盯著一個(gè)電視屏幕看，因此應(yīng)該使用單數(shù)形式，“television screen”即“電視屏幕”。故填screen。
43．—Would you like some more bread, David
—I don’t need anything (其他), Mum. I’m full now.
【答案】else
【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，你還需要一些面包嗎？——媽媽，我不需要其他東西了。我現(xiàn)在吃飽了。else其他的，形容詞，修飾復(fù)合不定代詞anything，放在形容詞后面。故填else。
44．We had d (討論) to find a better way and we did it in the end.
【答案】(d)iscussions
【詳解】句意：我們討論找到一個(gè)更好的方法，最后我們做到了。have discussions to do sth“討論做某事”。故填discussions。
45．With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world.
【答案】social
【詳解】句意：在社交媒體的幫助下，越來(lái)越多的人能夠看到更廣闊的世界。根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處考查social“社交的”，形容詞，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞“media”。故填social。
46． (新鮮的) fruit and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet.
【答案】Fresh
【詳解】句意：新鮮水果和蔬菜是健康飲食的重要組成部分。fresh“新鮮的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞“fruit and vegetables”，句首首字母大寫。故填Fresh。
47．It is snowing (在室外). My brother is building a snowman in front of our house now.
【答案】outside
【詳解】句意：外面正在下雪。我哥哥現(xiàn)在正在我們家門前堆雪人。根據(jù)分析句子“It is snowing…”，結(jié)合中文提示可知，此處表達(dá)外面正在下雪。空格處應(yīng)該填入outside，副詞，作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，意為“在戶外”。故填outside。
48．My classmates often help their parents do (家務(wù)) on weekends.
【答案】housework
【詳解】句意：我的同學(xué)們經(jīng)常在周末幫父母做家務(wù)。housework“家務(wù)”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填housework。
49．Here is a (名單) of the club members.
【答案】list
【詳解】句意：這是俱樂(lè)部成員的名單。list“名單”，前有a，用單數(shù)形式。故填list。
50． (昆蟲(chóng)) usually have two pairs of wings and they use them to fly.
【答案】Insects
【詳解】句意：昆蟲(chóng)通常有兩對(duì)翅膀并且它們用翅膀來(lái)飛行。insect“昆蟲(chóng)”，是可數(shù)名詞，這里表示泛指昆蟲(chóng)這一類生物，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)nsects。
三、完成句子(本大題共10小題，每小題3分，共30分)
51．我們決定坐公交車去那。
We there by bus.
【答案】 decide to go
【詳解】“決定做某事”常用固定搭配“decide to do sth.”，句子表達(dá)“決定去那”，“去”用“go”；句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是We，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填decide；to；go。
52．這是一個(gè)歡樂(lè)和幸福的時(shí)刻。
This is and happiness.
【答案】 a moment of joy
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“一個(gè)歡樂(lè)的時(shí)刻”，“一個(gè)……的時(shí)刻”的英文表達(dá)為a moment of...； “歡樂(lè)”的英文表達(dá)是joy，故填a；moment；of；joy。
53．吉姆，這些是你的鑰匙。請(qǐng)把它們放好。
Jim, these are your keys. Please them .
【答案】 put away
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“把……放好”，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是put away。此處是祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填put；away。
54．但是你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)足球賽。
But you will the football match.
【答案】 miss out
【詳解】錯(cuò)過(guò)：miss out，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填miss；out。
55．樹(shù)木能讓我們的世界變得更加美麗。不要砍伐它們。
Trees can make our world more beautiful. Don’t cut .
【答案】 them down
【詳解】句意：結(jié)合中英文提示可知，此處缺“砍伐它們”，“砍伐”的英文表達(dá)為“cun sth. down”，為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞cut后應(yīng)用代詞賓格形式them“它們”作賓語(yǔ)。故填them；down。
56．我的筆記本電腦出故障了。
with my laptop.
【答案】There is something wrong
【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，這里缺少“有故障”的意思，其固定句式是“there is something wrong with...”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，首詞首字母大寫。故填There is something wrong。
57．許個(gè)愿吧，把蛋糕上的焟燭都吹滅。
Make a wish and the candles on your cake.
【答案】 blow out
【詳解】blow out“吹滅”，句子是祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填blow；out。
58．你不能獨(dú)自離開(kāi)，因?yàn)槟憧赡軙?huì)在山里迷路。
You mustn’t go off on your own, because you might the mountains.
【答案】 get lost in
【詳解】對(duì)比所給中英文可知，設(shè)空處為“迷路”以及“在……里”；get lost“迷路”，根據(jù)空前的“might”可知，此處用動(dòng)詞原形；in“在……里”。故填get；lost；in。
59．不要站得離她太近。
too close to her.
【答案】 Don’t stand
【詳解】分析句子可知，句子是祈使句，表示否定，因此開(kāi)頭用Don’t，表示“不要”；站：stand，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填Don’t；stand。
60．不要生莉莉的氣。畢竟，她是你的妹妹。
Don’t be angry with Lily. , she is your sister.
【答案】 After all
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，空白處缺少“畢竟”的英文表達(dá)。after all“畢竟”，固定短語(yǔ)。位于句首，首字母大寫。故填A(yù)fter；all。
四、短文填空(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My name is Jin Lin. My birthday is 61 October 3rd. Next Sunday I will have my 62 (thirteen) birthday. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. My school life is colourful. There are some interesting 63 (activity) for us this term. On September 21st, we have a football game in 64 afternoon. Our School Day is on October 15th. Our 65 (parent) can come to our school. They can know how we study. We have more things 66 (do) in November. The book sale is on November 12th, and the English Day is on 23rd. Besides 67 (this), we have Sports Day on December 16th.
Of all the activities, the English Day and the Sports Day 68 (be) my favourites. Because English is my favourite subject, and I enjoy 69 (play) sports.
This is a busy but 70 (amaze) term. I really love my school life.
【答案】
61．on 62．thirteenth 63．a(chǎn)ctivities 64．the 65．parents 66．to do 67．these 68．a(chǎn)re 69．playing 70．a(chǎn)mazing
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者向我們介紹了這學(xué)期學(xué)校舉辦的各種活動(dòng)。
61．句意：我的生日是10月3日。根據(jù)“October 3rd”可知在具體某一天用介詞on。故填on。
62．句意：下周日我將要過(guò)我的第十三個(gè)生日。根據(jù)“birthday”可知此處用序數(shù)詞表示第幾個(gè)生日。故填thirteenth。
63．句意：這學(xué)期我們有一些有趣的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“some interesting”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填activities。
64．句意：9月21日下午我們有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。in the afternoon“在下午”。故填the。
65．句意：我們的家長(zhǎng)可以來(lái)我們學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Our”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“我們的家長(zhǎng)”。故填parents。
66．句意：在11月我們有更多的事情要做。“have more things to do”表示“有更多的事情要做”。故填to do。
67．句意：除此之外，我們還在12月16日有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。根據(jù)“The book sale is on November 12th, and the English Day is on 23rd.”可知此處用these代指前文提到的多個(gè)活動(dòng)。故填these。
68．句意：在所有的活動(dòng)中，英語(yǔ)日和運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是我最喜歡的。“the English Day and the Sports Day”是復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處用be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are。
69．句意：因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)是我最喜歡的科目，而且我喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“enjoy doing sth”可知此處用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填playing。
70．句意：這是一個(gè)忙碌但令人驚訝的學(xué)期。根據(jù)“busy but”可知此處用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾term。故填amazing。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Last week was really busy for me at school. On Monday, my teacher asked 71 (I) to help organize a book-collecting activity. The goal was to collect 72 (thousand) of books and post them to a small school in the countryside.
On Wednesday, I was in trouble because I had 73 sore throat. I couldn’t speak well, so I had trouble 74 (give) lessons to us and it was not easy to deal with the communication with my classmates. But I still held up and tried my best to do my work.
On Friday, we had a party 75 (relax) after a long week of hard work. We invited some college students to join us. They shared their college life 76 us, and I wonder what my college life 77 (be) like in the future.
Before the party, we checked everything 78 (careful) to make sure everything was ready. After the party, I post a picture of our happy time on my WeChat. It was full of problems, 79 I really had a 80 (wonder) week. I learned a lot about how to deal with difficulties and work with others.
【答案】
71．me 72．thousands 73．a(chǎn) 74．giving 75．to relax 76．with 77．will be 78．carefully 79．but 80．wonderful
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者上周在學(xué)校忙碌的經(jīng)歷，包括組織書籍收集活動(dòng)、處理喉嚨痛的問(wèn)題、參加派對(duì)等。
71．句意：星期一，老師讓我?guī)兔M織一個(gè)書籍收集活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“asked”和“to help”之間的邏輯關(guān)系，可知這里需要填“me”作為“asked”的賓語(yǔ)。故填me。
72．句意：目標(biāo)是收集數(shù)千本書并將它們寄到鄉(xiāng)村的一所小學(xué)校。根據(jù)“thousand”前的“collect”和“of books”的結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這里需要填“thousands”表示數(shù)量，thousands of意為“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”，表示不確定的數(shù)量。故填thousands。
73．句意：星期三，我遇到了麻煩，因?yàn)槲液韲低础８鶕?jù)“sore throat”前的“had”和“sore throat”的結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這里需要填“a”表示一個(gè)喉嚨痛的情況，had a sore throat意為“喉嚨痛”，固定搭配。故填a。
74．句意：我說(shuō)話不好，所以我在給我們上課時(shí)遇到了麻煩。根據(jù)“trouble”和“l(fā)essons”的結(jié)構(gòu)，可知have trouble doing sth.意為“有困難做某事”。故填giving。
75．句意：星期五，我們有一個(gè)派對(duì)來(lái)放松一下，經(jīng)過(guò)一周的辛苦工作。根據(jù)“party”后的“relax”和“after a long week of hard work”的邏輯關(guān)系，可知這里需要填“to relax”表示目的。故填to relax。
76．句意：他們和我們分享了他們的大學(xué)經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“shared”后的“their college life”和“us”的結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這里需要填“with”表示與某人分享，share sth. with sb.意為“和某人分享某物”。故填with。
77．句意：我想知道我的大學(xué)生活將來(lái)會(huì)是什么樣子。根據(jù)“wonder”后的“what my college life”和“l(fā)ike in the future”的邏輯關(guān)系，可知這里需要填“will be”表示將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+do”。故填will be。
78．句意：派對(duì)前，我們仔細(xì)檢查了一切，以確保一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。根據(jù)“checked everything”和“to make sure everything was ready”可知，是仔細(xì)檢查，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞。careful意為“仔細(xì)的”，形容詞，其副詞形式為carefully。故填carefully。
79．句意：雖然有很多問(wèn)題，但我真的有一個(gè)很棒的一周。根據(jù)“full of problems”和“I really had a”之間的邏輯關(guān)系，可知這里需要填“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。
80．句意：雖然有很多問(wèn)題，但我真的有一個(gè)很棒的一周。根據(jù)“had a”后的“week”和“I learned a lot”的邏輯關(guān)系，可知這里需要填“wonderful”表示形容詞修飾“week”。故填wonderful。班級(jí) 姓名 學(xué)號(hào) 分?jǐn)?shù)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
單元重點(diǎn)單詞變形短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法句型精練
（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）
一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)
1．A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
2．The traffic here is very (danger) for children.
3．I’m (bore). Let’s go home.
4．She reads the (day) newspaper every morning.
5．Eating a (balance) diet is important for maintaining good health.
6．This book is so (fun) that I want to read it again.
7． (not eat) in the classroom. You must (eat) in the dining hall.
8．No here. It’s dangerous. (swim)
9．Fun also keeps us feeling (youth).
10．—Would you like to go (hike) with us
—Sure, I’d love to.
11．David is (real) tired after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.
12．The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog.
13．We are going to have a (discuss) about the school concert.
14．What an (excite) concert! All the singers are great and all fans are happy.
15．It’s hard to imagine (live) in a place where there are no telephones.
16．I would like to invite my friends (join) in my birthday party.
17．Flying kites with friends gives Tina a (feel) of great happiness.
18．There’re all kinds of books and (magazine) in the library.
19．The of a new star made the scientists excited. (discover)
20．I saw many beautiful in the garden. (butterfly)
21．There are many between these two pictures. (differently)
22．From the discussion, we can that teamwork is necessary. (conclusion)
23．Please tell me all the of the accident. (detail)
24．He is to solve this difficult problem alone. (able)
25．A large of people come to the concert. (number)
26．Thank you for your kind . (invite)
27．There isn’t in the box. (something)
28．She lives in that big house. (lone)
29．Use your and you can come up with great ideas. (imagine)
30． (not add) too much water in the rice.
二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
31．It is (危險(xiǎn)的) to keep a snake as a pet.
32．The astronauts (探索) the surface of the moon.
33．She is an (思想開(kāi)朗的) person.
34．There are some (雜志) on the desk.
35． (想象) that the weather will be nice tomorrow.
36．Why not your friends to your birthday party next week (邀請(qǐng))
37．You’d better not jump to a (結(jié)論), or you may make a serious mistake.
38．Doctors should pay attention to every (細(xì)節(jié)).
39．We are excited about this (結(jié)果) of the basketball match.
40．I’d like to (介紹) my new friend to you.
41．The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
42．They were staring at the television (屏幕).
43．—Would you like some more bread, David
—I don’t need anything (其他), Mum. I’m full now.
44．We had d (討論) to find a better way and we did it in the end.
45．With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world.
46． (新鮮的) fruit and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet.
47．It is snowing (在室外). My brother is building a snowman in front of our house now.
48．My classmates often help their parents do (家務(wù)) on weekends.
49．Here is a (名單) of the club members.
50． (昆蟲(chóng)) usually have two pairs of wings and they use them to fly.
三、完成句子(本大題共10小題，每小題3分，共30分)
51．我們決定坐公交車去那。
We there by bus.
52．這是一個(gè)歡樂(lè)和幸福的時(shí)刻。
This is and happiness.
53．吉姆，這些是你的鑰匙。請(qǐng)把它們放好。
Jim, these are your keys. Please them .
54．但是你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)足球賽。
But you will the football match.
55．樹(shù)木能讓我們的世界變得更加美麗。不要砍伐它們。
Trees can make our world more beautiful. Don’t cut .
56．我的筆記本電腦出故障了。
with my laptop.
57．許個(gè)愿吧，把蛋糕上的焟燭都吹滅。
Make a wish and the candles on your cake.
58．你不能獨(dú)自離開(kāi)，因?yàn)槟憧赡軙?huì)在山里迷路。
You mustn’t go off on your own, because you might the mountains.
59．不要站得離她太近。
too close to her.
60．不要生莉莉的氣。畢竟，她是你的妹妹。
Don’t be angry with Lily. , she is your sister.
四、短文填空(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My name is Jin Lin. My birthday is 61 October 3rd. Next Sunday I will have my 62 (thirteen) birthday. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. My school life is colourful. There are some interesting 63 (activity) for us this term. On September 21st, we have a football game in 64 afternoon. Our School Day is on October 15th. Our 65 (parent) can come to our school. They can know how we study. We have more things 66 (do) in November. The book sale is on November 12th, and the English Day is on 23rd. Besides 67 (this), we have Sports Day on December 16th.
Of all the activities, the English Day and the Sports Day 68 (be) my favourites. Because English is my favourite subject, and I enjoy 69 (play) sports.
This is a busy but 70 (amaze) term. I really love my school life.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Last week was really busy for me at school. On Monday, my teacher asked 71 (I) to help organize a book-collecting activity. The goal was to collect 72 (thousand) of books and post them to a small school in the countryside.
On Wednesday, I was in trouble because I had 73 sore throat. I couldn’t speak well, so I had trouble 74 (give) lessons to us and it was not easy to deal with the communication with my classmates. But I still held up and tried my best to do my work.
On Friday, we had a party 75 (relax) after a long week of hard work. We invited some college students to join us. They shared their college life 76 us, and I wonder what my college life 77 (be) like in the future.
Before the party, we checked everything 78 (careful) to make sure everything was ready. After the party, I post a picture of our happy time on my WeChat. It was full of problems, 79 I really had a 80 (wonder) week. I learned a lot about how to deal with difficulties and work with others.

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