資源簡(jiǎn)介

Module 6 Hobbies
模塊話題閱讀理解練習(xí)
基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)篇鞏固練
（23-24八年級(jí)下·浙江溫州·期中）Have you ever heard of Dong Hongjuan, the first Chinese woman to successfully climb all 14 mountains above 8,000 meters on Earth
Dong, 42, successfully climbed to the top of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma, the only eight-thousander located fully within China, on April 26, 2023. She has made history by becoming the first woman to climb all 14 mountains above 8,000 meters on Earth. Dong’s achievement (成績(jī)) was proved by the International Mountaineering Summit (高峰) website 8000 on April 30. “It was a historical day for the mountaineers (登山者) and mountain lovers. Now Dong is the first woman to have reached all true summits of the 148,000 ers,” said the website on its front page.
Dong started climbing because of interest. When she found out about the list of eight-thousander climbers, she hoped there would be a Chinese name on it. She climbed Mount Qomolangma in 2013 and completed the other 13 mountains such as Qogir, Nanga Parbat in the following years.
During the celebration meal in Lhasa, Dong showed her excitement about the successful summit. “Dong’s perseverance (毅力) best describes the mountaineering spirit (精神) and shows the power of Chinese women,” said Tsering Sgtmdrup, Chairman of Tibet Mountaineering Association.
1．The only eight-thousander located completely in China is ________.
A．Mount Qogri B．Mount Nanga Parbat
C．Mount Qomolangma D．Mount Shishapangma
2．According to the passage, the website 8000 probably ________.
A．sells 8,000 kinds of products for mountain climbing
B．shares reports about 8,000 Chinese women climbers
C．tells stories about 8,000 mountain climbers in the world
D．gives information about the mountains above 8,000 meters
3．The correct order of the following events is ________.
①Dong Hongjuan climbed Mount Shishapangma successfully.
②Dong’s achievement was proved by the website.
③Dong hoped there would be a Chinese name on the list of eight-thousander climbers.
④Dong climbed Mount Qomolangma and completed the other 13 mountains.
A．①②③④ B．③④①② C．②①③④ D．④③①②
4．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Dong Hongjuan began climbing because she wanted to be famous
B．Tsering Samdrup spoke highly of Dong’s mountaineering spirit in Lhasa
C．people celebrated Dong’s success by climbing more mountains with her
D．nobody reached the 14 mountains above 8,000 meters except Dong Hongjuan
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了42歲的董紅娟成為第一位成功登頂?shù)厍蛏纤?4座海拔8000米以上的山的中國(guó)女性，并突出了她的成就，和對(duì)登山精神的贊美。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dong, 42, successfully climbed to the top of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma, the only eight-thousander located fully within China, on April 26, 2023.”可知，希夏邦馬峰是中國(guó)境內(nèi)唯一一座海拔8000米的山峰。故選D。
2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dong’s achievement (成績(jī)) was proved by the International Mountaineering Summit (高峰) … said the website on its front page.”“When she found out about the list of eight-thousander climbers, she hoped there would be a Chinese name on it.”可知，該網(wǎng)站是一個(gè)關(guān)于八千名登山者登山故事的網(wǎng)站。故選C。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When she found out about the list of eight-thousander climbers, she hoped there would be a Chinese name on it.”可知，董開始因?yàn)榕d趣登山時(shí)，希望八千名登山者的名單上能有一個(gè)中國(guó)人的名字；根據(jù)“She climbed Mount Qomolangma in 203 and completed the other 3 mountains such as Qogir, Nanga Parbat in the following years.”可知，203年，董攀登了珠穆朗瑪峰并完成了其他3座山峰；根據(jù)“Dong, 42, successfully climbed to the top of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma, the only eight-thousander located fully within China, on April 26, 2023.”可知，2023年4月26日，董紅娟成功攀登希夏邦馬峰；根據(jù)“Dong’s achievement (成績(jī)) was proved by the International Mountaineering Summit (高峰) website 8000 on April 30.”可知，網(wǎng)站證實(shí)了董的成就。因而正確順序應(yīng)為③④①②。故選B。
4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Dong’s perseverance (毅力) best describes the mountaineering spirit (精神) and shows the power of Chinese women,’ said Tsering Sgtmdrup, Chairman of Tibet Mountaineering Association.”可知，次仁桑珠在拉薩高度贊揚(yáng)了董的登山精神。故選B。
（24-25八年級(jí)下·廣東廣州·期中）。
Ni Zixin was born in Hubei in 2008. When she was a little girl, her parents hoped she could learn to play the piano. However, it turned out that golf was her true calling. Luckily, her parents gave her fully support.
Ni Zixin gave us a big surprise at the 75th US Girls’ Junior Championship (美國(guó)女子青少年錦標(biāo)賽) in California in July this year. With an amazing score of 11-under 131 total, Ni won the first place. And she also set a record for the best score ever achieved by a Chinese player in the event.
Ni’s journey into golf began at the age of 9. “I was introduced to golf by my friends. I spent an afternoon playing golf with them on the greens. Then I fell in love with this sport.” Ni said.
Ni’s interest quickly turned into her love. Over the years, Ni has been in strict training. She spent three to four afternoons a week and half of her weekends doing practice on the golf course. Although the weather was often challenging, she never gave up. To learn more and know other golf players well, she had to spend lots of time watching matches, too. “Weekends are the hardest because I get home late. And I have to finish my schoolwork.” Ni said.
Ni believes golf is more than just a sport. She thinks it can help people to be more patient and develop thinking ability. Even when you just play it for fun, golf can help bring happiness and encourage healthy habits.
Ni will continue improving her skills and take part in more matches. “I hope to represent (代表) China in some important events, such as the Asian Games and the Olympics, and win gold medals.” Ni said.
1．What was Ni Zixin’s favourite hobby when she was a little girl
A．Playing the piano.B．Playing golf. C．Playing games. D．Watching matches.
2．How old was Ni when she set the China’s best record in California
A．9 B．11 C．13 D．16
3．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Ni Zixin loved playing the piano best when she was little.
B．Ni played golf for the first time when she was eight.
C．Ni hopes to take part in the Olympics and win gold medal.
D．Ni didn’t do any schoolwork when she was busy practicing golf.
4．Which of the following best describes Ni Zixin
A．Hard-working. B．Honest. C．Practical. D．Helpful.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了倪梓心從小對(duì)高爾夫的熱愛(ài)，通過(guò)堅(jiān)持不懈的訓(xùn)練，在美國(guó)女子青少年錦標(biāo)賽中奪冠并打破中國(guó)選手在該賽事的最佳成績(jī)紀(jì)錄。文章還介紹了她對(duì)高爾夫運(yùn)動(dòng)的看法以及未來(lái)的目標(biāo)。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“However, it turned out that golf was her true calling.”可知，倪梓心小時(shí)候最喜歡的愛(ài)好是打高爾夫球。故選B。
2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Ni Zixin was born in Hubei in 2008.”以及第二段“Ni Zixin gave us a big surprise at the 75th US Girls’ Junior Championship (美國(guó)女子青少年錦標(biāo)賽) in California in July this year.”可知，倪梓心出生于2008年，今年（假設(shè)為當(dāng)前年份，由于原文未明確，但根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可推斷為2024年或相近年份）在加利福尼亞的比賽中打破紀(jì)錄，因此她當(dāng)時(shí)應(yīng)該是2歲。故選D。
3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“I hope to represent (代表) China in some important events, such as the Asian Games and the Olympics, and win gold medals.”可知，倪梓心希望參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)并贏得金牌。故選C。
4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Over the years, Ni has been in strict training. She spent three to four afternoons a week and half of her weekends doing practice on the golf course. Although the weather was often challenging, she never gave up.”可知，倪梓心多年來(lái)一直堅(jiān)持嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練，即使天氣惡劣也從不放棄，因此可以用“勤奮的”來(lái)形容她。故選A。
（23-24八年級(jí)下·廣西桂林·期中）My favourite sport is baseball. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch.
I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game.
My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday.
When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.
My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004. That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time.
1．The writer’s favourite sport is ________.
A．playing basketball B．playing baseball
C．playing table tennis D．playing badminton
2．When he was ________ years old, the writer’s father game him a baseball.
A．6 B．8 C．12 D．14
3．The writer ________ after he joined his friend’s team.
A．played baseball very often B．didn’t learn more about baseball
C．didn’t improve his playing skills D．often played baseball with Derrek Lee
4．Which of the following is true about Derrek Lee
A．He is not very nice. B．He is not friendly.
C．He doesn’t always smile. D．He always looks happy.
5．What is the best title (題目) of the passage
A．My favourite sport B．Baseball is fun to play
C．Derrek Lee is a very nice person D．2005—best year for Derrek Lee
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)——棒球。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My favourite sport is baseball.”可知，作者最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是棒球，故選B。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday.”可知，作者8歲時(shí)爸爸送給他一個(gè)棒球，故選B。
3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.”可知，作者加入朋友的球隊(duì)后經(jīng)常打棒球，學(xué)到了更多知識(shí)，球技也提高了。故選A。
4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time.”可知，Derrek Lee人很好，總是面帶微笑，看起來(lái)總是很開心，故選D。
5．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“My favourite sport is baseball.”及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)——棒球，選項(xiàng)A“我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合題意，故選A。
（23-24八年級(jí)下·天津河?xùn)|·期中）Parents often find children watch cartoons for three to four hours a day. Studies show that children start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months. When they reach the age of two or three, they become cartoon fans and they would like to spend much time on it. Parents often see this as a problem because most of the children are found to become addicted (上癮的) to watching cartoons. Parents think if children spend too much time on cartoons, they will fall behind in study.
Some people think cartoons are worth watching. They help the working parents a lot because they can do much work by making their children watch cartoons on TV. When they watch educational cartoons, they can learn many things. They also help to improve their language. Educational cartoons help them to try different languages. Children can learn English well with the help of those cartoons. At the same time, some children can learn about friendship and teamwork from the cartoons.
So sometimes we needn’t stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their children are watching the right things.
1．When do children start to watch cartoons on TV
A．When they are six months old. B．When they are two years old.
C．When they are six years old. D．When’they are three years old.
2．Why are children addicted to cartoons in the passage
A．Because their parents don’t take care of them.
B．Because they bave nothing to do at home.
C．Because they are not cartoon fans.
D．Because they like to watch cartoons.
3．According to the passage, what can’t children learn from cartoons
A．Different languages. B．Friendship. C．Teamwork. D．History.
4．Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Cartoon makers.
5．What is the writer’s opinion about cartoons
A．Children can’t watch any kinds of cartoons.
B．It’s useful to stop children from watching cartoons.
C．Children can spend rime watching cartoons on weekends.
D．Parents should let their kids spend some time watching the right cartoons.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是教育類閱讀，分析了孩子們喜歡卡通片的原因，對(duì)比了家長(zhǎng)對(duì)卡通片的不同態(tài)度，列舉了看教育卡通片的好處，建議家長(zhǎng)不需要阻止孩子看卡通片，但是應(yīng)該確保他們看正確的東西。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studies show that children start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months.”可知，孩子們六個(gè)月大的時(shí)候開始看電視上的卡通片。故選A。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When they reach the age of two or three, they become cartoon fans and they would like to spend much time on it.”可知，孩子們非常喜歡看卡通片。故選D。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Children can learn English well with the help of those cartoons. At the same time, some children can learn about friendship and teamwork from the cartoons.”可知，孩子們能從卡通中學(xué)到英語(yǔ)、友誼和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。但沒(méi)有歷史。故選D。
4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“So sometimes we needn’t stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their children are watching the right things.”以及全文可知，是給父母的建議。故選C。
5．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后“So sometimes we needn’t stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their children are watching the right things.”可知，作者認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該讓孩子花一些時(shí)間看適合的卡通片。故選D。
（23-24八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期中）
Xiaolin / ChinaMy favorite sport is tennis. I think it’s a very fun sport. And I like to watch basketball games. It’s exciting to watch the players dunk (扣籃). But I hate to play basketball, because I’m not very skilled at it and I can’t dunk.Lindsay / U.S.A． I have to say I’m not a big sports fan. I don’t really enjoy team sports. But I like to swim by myself. I’m good at swimming butterfly. And I also like to do yoga (瑜伽) on my own.Branson / Canada I like to ride my bike. Although I used to play basketball quite a lot, I’m not so fond of competitive sports now. When it comes to watching sports, I really love ping pong.Aki / Japan I like team games very much. And rugby (英式橄欖球) is my favorite team sport. I like the fast pace (速度) of a rugby game. Although I sometimes get injured during the game, I still enjoy it.
1．Who likes tennis best
A．Xiaolin. B．Lindsay. C．Branson. D．Aki.
2．Where is Lindsay from？
A．China. B．U.S.A． C．Canada. D．Japan.
3．Which sport did Branson use to do
A．Ride bikes. B．Play basketball. C．Do yoga. D．Swim butterfly.
4．How many students enjoy doing team sports now
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
5．The text is about ________.
A．learning B．traveling C．health D．sports
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)不同體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的喜好，包括他們喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)以及對(duì)團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)的看法。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Xiaolin...My favorite sport is tennis.”可知，Xiaolin最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是網(wǎng)球。故選A。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lindsay / U.S.A.”可知，Lindsay來(lái)自美國(guó)。故選B。
3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Although I used to play basketball quite a lot”可知，Branson以前玩過(guò)籃球。故選B。
4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aki / Japan... rugby is my favorite team sport.”可知，Aki喜歡團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)，其他三位學(xué)生則沒(méi)有喜歡團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)的描述。故選A。
5．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要討論的是學(xué)生們的運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好。故選D。
（24-25八年級(jí)下·遼寧撫順·開學(xué)考試）Yang Kexin comes from Guizhou Province. She really loves meteorites (隕石) .
Yang became interested in meteorites when she was young. Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite. Her friend found the meteorite in Xinjiang. Yang got inspired (受到了啟發(fā)) and in 2012 she left her job in Beijing and started to work in Hami, Xinjiang. There she spent most of her free time looking for meteorites. However, it was not easy. Luckily, Yang found a small meteorite on one trip. She jumped up and down and shouted, “I found a meteorite! ” And the finding made her decide to look for more meteorites.
Yang spent five years in Hami and found more than 600 meteorites. These meteorites were valuable. Someone wanted to buy them at a high price, but Yang said no. She never thought of making money with them.
In 2017, Yang went back to Guizhou Province and started a museum showing her meteorites. “I spent more than 300, 000 yuan opening this museum. Because I didn’t have enough money, I borrowed (借) some” she said. So it came as a surprise when she decided to open the museum to people for free. She thinks it’s a good way to help more people learn about meteorites
Yang enjoys her life because she is doing something she’s really interested in.
1．Yang Kexin decided to look for meteorites after she ________.
A．visited a museum B．got one from her friend
C．found a job in Hami D．saw a photo of a meteorite
2．What does the underlined word “valuable” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．合法的 B．寶貴的 C．安全的 D．常見的
3．Which of the following is TRUE about Yang Kexin’s museum
A．It’s in Hami. B．It’s free for people to visit.
C．It opened in 2012. D．It shows 300, 000 meteorites.
4．What does Yang Kexin’s story mainly tell us
A．Follow our heart. B．Enjoy every day. C．Try to help others. D．Be close to nature.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文向我們介紹了一個(gè)對(duì)隕石感興趣的女孩——楊可欣。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite.”可知，楊可欣是在看到一張隕石的照片后受到了啟發(fā)，決定尋找隕石。故選D。
2．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Someone wanted to buy them at a high price, but Yang said no.”可知， 楊可欣找到的隕石是“valuable”，意味著它們是珍貴的、有價(jià)值的。故選B。
3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So it came as a surprise when she decided to open the museum to people for free.”可知，楊可欣在2017年回到貴州后開設(shè)了一個(gè)博物館，并決定免費(fèi)向公眾開放。故選B。
4．主旨大意題。本文主要講述了楊可欣追隨自己對(duì)隕石的熱愛(ài)，放棄工作，去尋找隕石，并最終開設(shè)博物館分享她的發(fā)現(xiàn)。這體現(xiàn)了追隨自己內(nèi)心的重要性。故選A。
重難語(yǔ)篇拔高練
（24-25八年級(jí)下·上海·階段練習(xí)）People all over the world have some strange hobbies, and one of the most unusual in Britain is “Trainspotting (看火車)”. It’s usually men over the age of 40, but not always. You’ll see them standing around at railway stations and other places where trains pass by, and you’ll see them taking photos and exchanging notes with each other. So, what are they doing
Well, they’re collecting information about trains—the numbers on the front of the trains, or the make and model of the “l(fā)ocomotive (火車頭)”—the part of the train which pulls all the other parts. In the same way that some people collect toys or stamps, these men colloet and exchange all kinds of details about trains and railways.
The idea goes back as far as 1942. That year, a young man named Ian Allan was working at Waterloo railway station in London. It was his job to answer letter from people about trains, and quite a lot of the questions he got were very similar. He found himself getting a little annoyed at always sending the same replies to the same questions, so he had a talk with his boss. He asked if he could write a booklet giving the answers to the most often asked questions—an early form of the FAQs (abb. Frequently Asked Questions) you see on websites nowadays. His boss said if he wanted to waste his time on such a project, he should do it in his own time.
So he did. The first 2,000 copies were all sold in days, and by the 1950s, a million copies of British Railways Locomotives were selling every year. Ian Allan went on to become a successful publisher, and got an Order of the British Empire (OBE,大英帝國(guó)勛章) from the Queen in 1995. He died in 2015, but his trainspotting hobby lives on.
1．People who enjoy trainspotting are mostly ______.
A．kids B．teenagers C．middle-aged men D．old men
2．Trainspotting lovers usually ______.
A．collect railway toys and stamps
B．observe railway scenes at railway stations
C．build and collect model trains
D．gather and exchange details about trains
3．According to the passage, the underlined word “annoyed” probably means ______ .
A．a(chǎn)ngry B．satisfied C．patient D．worried
4．When Ian Allan was asked similar questions about trains, he ______ .
A．felt too tired to answer those questions
B．a(chǎn)sked his boss to help him reply to those questions
C．wrote a booklet to answer those questions
D．created a website to answer those questions
5．Which statement is true about people’s response to Ian Allan’s effort
A．His boss gave him a lot of help to publish his booklet.
B．His booklet was free to the public when it was first introduced.
C．His work published in the 1950s was not popular anymore.
D．His project on questions about trains earned him great success.
6．The purpose of writing this article is mainly to ______.
A．introduce some strange hobbies in Britain
B．tell us what trainspotting is and how it came to exist
C．explain what makes trainspotting popular in Britain
D．show how Ian Allan developed his trainspotting hobby
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了在英國(guó)流行的一種不尋常的嗜好——trainspotting猜火車，包括做法、發(fā)明者和影響。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s usually men over the age of 40, but not always.”可知，火車迷多為40歲以上的男性，即中年男性。故選C。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“they’re collecting information about trains…exchange all kinds of details about trains and railways”可知，火車迷的主要活動(dòng)是收集和交換火車相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。故選D。
3．詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)“He found himself getting a little annoyed at always sending the same replies to the same questions, so he had a talk with his boss.”可知，Ian因重復(fù)回答同樣的問(wèn)題感到“惱怒”。故選A。
4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He asked if he could write a booklet giving the answers to the most often asked questions”可知，Ian編寫了一本手冊(cè)回答常見問(wèn)題。故選C。
5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The first 2,000 copies were all sold in days…Ian Allan went on to become a successful publisher”可知，他的項(xiàng)目取得巨大成功。故選D。
6．主旨大意題。全文介紹了火車迷的定義、活動(dòng)及其起源（通過(guò)Ian Allan的故事），旨在說(shuō)明“火車迷是什么及其歷史由來(lái)”。故選B。
（22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江臺(tái)州·期末）。
I’m Micah Johnson from Indiana. I have played baseball for 24 years. I am one of the top players in a professional baseball team. Once I get a dream, I don’t care if it takes 100 years to achieve and I’m going to try everything I can do it. And when I make it, I think, “OK, what’s the next thing I’m going to do ”
I started painting in 2016, when I was in a baseball club. Every time when I came back from a game and still felt excited, I would paint. I was just so crazy about painting that I couldn’t put it down.
In 2018, I retired (退役) from my baseball team. I’d fallen in love with art. So I thought it was time to give that a shot. I started drawing young black kids as astronauts after I heard a young black kid asking if astronauts could be black. Painting these pictures was really meaningful. I wanted to get in touch with more people. So I made this 3D character named Aku. He’s a brave and confident black boy with a large space helmet (頭盔). The helmet helps him to travel through different areas. In 2022, Aku was on the cover of the TIME magazine. Later, I made him into an NFT. NFTs are special digital (數(shù)字化的) art works. People can buy and sell them online.
I changed my baseball bat for a paint brush and found what I loved to do. Kids can also find a meaningful way of life by showing their talents, working hard, and going deeper into the things they care about.
In 2021, an NFT of Aku was taken to the International Space Station. That’s something I could never dream of before! So, as you can see, if you keep working towards something you like, chances are going to appear in a way that you can’t even imagine.
1．What does Micah mean in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A．He found his paintings were so popular. B．He decided to try to be a painter from then on.
C．He wanted to take part in his last baseball game. D．He thought he was one of the top baseball players.
2．In which order do the following events happen
a. Micah started painting.
b. Micah made Aku into an NFT.
c. Micah retired from the baseball team.
d. An NFT of Aku was on the International Space Station.
A．a(chǎn)-b-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．a(chǎn)-c-b-d D．d-b-c-a
3．We can infer that Micah was full of ________ when he heard Aku was taken to the space station.
A．stress B．thanks C．worries D．excitement
4．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Where kids can find their dreams. B．What people can do with an NFT.
C．When a baseball player want to be an artist. D．How a baseball player found his new life in art.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者M(jìn)icah Johnson從事棒球24年后，轉(zhuǎn)而追求自己對(duì)繪畫的熱愛(ài)的故事；通過(guò)他的故事，文章想告訴人們只要堅(jiān)持追求自己喜歡的事物，機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)以一種無(wú)法想象的方式出現(xiàn)。
1．句子猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“I was just so crazy about painting that I couldn’t put it down.”以及第三段“In 2018, I retired from my baseball team. I’d fallen in love with art. So I thought it was time to give that a shot.”可知，作者愛(ài)上了藝術(shù)，對(duì)繪畫太著迷了，簡(jiǎn)直放不下；據(jù)此可以推斷，劃線句子意思是，退休后的Micah覺(jué)得是時(shí)候追尋自己的夢(mèng)想，努力成為一名畫家了。故選B。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“I started painting in 2016, when I was in a baseball club.”可知，作者從2016年開始畫畫，a排第一；根據(jù)第三段“In 2018, I retired from my baseball team.”可知，2018年，作者從棒球隊(duì)退役了，c排第二；根據(jù)第三段“In 2022, Aku was on the cover of the TIME magazine. Later, I made him into an NFT.”可知，作者把Aku變成了一個(gè)NFT，b排第三；根據(jù)第五段“In 2021, an NFT of Aku was taken to the International Space Station.”可知，2021年，Aku的NFT被帶到國(guó)際空間站，d排第四。事件發(fā)生順序是a-c-b-d。故選C。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“In 2021, an NFT of Aku was taken to the International Space Station. That’s something I could never dream of before!”可知，作者以前做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到Aku的NFT能夠被帶到國(guó)際空間站；據(jù)此可以推斷，Micah很激動(dòng)。故選D。
4．主旨大意題。綜合全文，尤其是根據(jù)第五段“So, as you can see, if you keep working towards something you like, chances are going to appear in a way that you can’t even imagine.”可知，本文主要講述了一個(gè)棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員如何在藝術(shù)中找到他的新生活的故事。故選D。Module 6 Hobbies
模塊話題閱讀理解練習(xí)
基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)篇鞏固練
（23-24八年級(jí)下·浙江溫州·期中）Have you ever heard of Dong Hongjuan, the first Chinese woman to successfully climb all 14 mountains above 8,000 meters on Earth
Dong, 42, successfully climbed to the top of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma, the only eight-thousander located fully within China, on April 26, 2023. She has made history by becoming the first woman to climb all 14 mountains above 8,000 meters on Earth. Dong’s achievement (成績(jī)) was proved by the International Mountaineering Summit (高峰) website 8000 on April 30. “It was a historical day for the mountaineers (登山者) and mountain lovers. Now Dong is the first woman to have reached all true summits of the 148,000 ers,” said the website on its front page.
Dong started climbing because of interest. When she found out about the list of eight-thousander climbers, she hoped there would be a Chinese name on it. She climbed Mount Qomolangma in 2013 and completed the other 13 mountains such as Qogir, Nanga Parbat in the following years.
During the celebration meal in Lhasa, Dong showed her excitement about the successful summit. “Dong’s perseverance (毅力) best describes the mountaineering spirit (精神) and shows the power of Chinese women,” said Tsering Sgtmdrup, Chairman of Tibet Mountaineering Association.
1．The only eight-thousander located completely in China is ________.
A．Mount Qogri B．Mount Nanga Parbat
C．Mount Qomolangma D．Mount Shishapangma
2．According to the passage, the website 8000 probably ________.
A．sells 8,000 kinds of products for mountain climbing
B．shares reports about 8,000 Chinese women climbers
C．tells stories about 8,000 mountain climbers in the world
D．gives information about the mountains above 8,000 meters
3．The correct order of the following events is ________.
①Dong Hongjuan climbed Mount Shishapangma successfully.
②Dong’s achievement was proved by the website.
③Dong hoped there would be a Chinese name on the list of eight-thousander climbers.
④Dong climbed Mount Qomolangma and completed the other 13 mountains.
A．①②③④ B．③④①② C．②①③④ D．④③①②
4．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Dong Hongjuan began climbing because she wanted to be famous
B．Tsering Samdrup spoke highly of Dong’s mountaineering spirit in Lhasa
C．people celebrated Dong’s success by climbing more mountains with her
D．nobody reached the 14 mountains above 8,000 meters except Dong Hongjuan
（24-25八年級(jí)下·廣東廣州·期中）。
Ni Zixin was born in Hubei in 2008. When she was a little girl, her parents hoped she could learn to play the piano. However, it turned out that golf was her true calling. Luckily, her parents gave her fully support.
Ni Zixin gave us a big surprise at the 75th US Girls’ Junior Championship (美國(guó)女子青少年錦標(biāo)賽) in California in July this year. With an amazing score of 11-under 131 total, Ni won the first place. And she also set a record for the best score ever achieved by a Chinese player in the event.
Ni’s journey into golf began at the age of 9. “I was introduced to golf by my friends. I spent an afternoon playing golf with them on the greens. Then I fell in love with this sport.” Ni said.
Ni’s interest quickly turned into her love. Over the years, Ni has been in strict training. She spent three to four afternoons a week and half of her weekends doing practice on the golf course. Although the weather was often challenging, she never gave up. To learn more and know other golf players well, she had to spend lots of time watching matches, too. “Weekends are the hardest because I get home late. And I have to finish my schoolwork.” Ni said.
Ni believes golf is more than just a sport. She thinks it can help people to be more patient and develop thinking ability. Even when you just play it for fun, golf can help bring happiness and encourage healthy habits.
Ni will continue improving her skills and take part in more matches. “I hope to represent (代表) China in some important events, such as the Asian Games and the Olympics, and win gold medals.” Ni said.
1．What was Ni Zixin’s favourite hobby when she was a little girl
A．Playing the piano.B．Playing golf. C．Playing games. D．Watching matches.
2．How old was Ni when she set the China’s best record in California
A．9 B．11 C．13 D．16
3．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Ni Zixin loved playing the piano best when she was little.
B．Ni played golf for the first time when she was eight.
C．Ni hopes to take part in the Olympics and win gold medal.
D．Ni didn’t do any schoolwork when she was busy practicing golf.
4．Which of the following best describes Ni Zixin
A．Hard-working. B．Honest. C．Practical. D．Helpful.
（23-24八年級(jí)下·廣西桂林·期中）My favourite sport is baseball. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch.
I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game.
My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday.
When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.
My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004. That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time.
1．The writer’s favourite sport is ________.
A．playing basketball B．playing baseball
C．playing table tennis D．playing badminton
2．When he was ________ years old, the writer’s father game him a baseball.
A．6 B．8 C．12 D．14
3．The writer ________ after he joined his friend’s team.
A．played baseball very often B．didn’t learn more about baseball
C．didn’t improve his playing skills D．often played baseball with Derrek Lee
4．Which of the following is true about Derrek Lee
A．He is not very nice. B．He is not friendly.
C．He doesn’t always smile. D．He always looks happy.
5．What is the best title (題目) of the passage
A．My favourite sport B．Baseball is fun to play
C．Derrek Lee is a very nice person D．2005—best year for Derrek Lee
（23-24八年級(jí)下·天津河?xùn)|·期中）Parents often find children watch cartoons for three to four hours a day. Studies show that children start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months. When they reach the age of two or three, they become cartoon fans and they would like to spend much time on it. Parents often see this as a problem because most of the children are found to become addicted (上癮的) to watching cartoons. Parents think if children spend too much time on cartoons, they will fall behind in study.
Some people think cartoons are worth watching. They help the working parents a lot because they can do much work by making their children watch cartoons on TV. When they watch educational cartoons, they can learn many things. They also help to improve their language. Educational cartoons help them to try different languages. Children can learn English well with the help of those cartoons. At the same time, some children can learn about friendship and teamwork from the cartoons.
So sometimes we needn’t stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their children are watching the right things.
1．When do children start to watch cartoons on TV
A．When they are six months old. B．When they are two years old.
C．When they are six years old. D．When’they are three years old.
2．Why are children addicted to cartoons in the passage
A．Because their parents don’t take care of them.
B．Because they bave nothing to do at home.
C．Because they are not cartoon fans.
D．Because they like to watch cartoons.
3．According to the passage, what can’t children learn from cartoons
A．Different languages. B．Friendship. C．Teamwork. D．History.
4．Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Cartoon makers.
5．What is the writer’s opinion about cartoons
A．Children can’t watch any kinds of cartoons.
B．It’s useful to stop children from watching cartoons.
C．Children can spend rime watching cartoons on weekends.
D．Parents should let their kids spend some time watching the right cartoons.
（23-24八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期中）
Xiaolin / ChinaMy favorite sport is tennis. I think it’s a very fun sport. And I like to watch basketball games. It’s exciting to watch the players dunk (扣籃). But I hate to play basketball, because I’m not very skilled at it and I can’t dunk.Lindsay / U.S.A． I have to say I’m not a big sports fan. I don’t really enjoy team sports. But I like to swim by myself. I’m good at swimming butterfly. And I also like to do yoga (瑜伽) on my own.Branson / Canada I like to ride my bike. Although I used to play basketball quite a lot, I’m not so fond of competitive sports now. When it comes to watching sports, I really love ping pong.Aki / Japan I like team games very much. And rugby (英式橄欖球) is my favorite team sport. I like the fast pace (速度) of a rugby game. Although I sometimes get injured during the game, I still enjoy it.
1．Who likes tennis best
A．Xiaolin. B．Lindsay. C．Branson. D．Aki.
2．Where is Lindsay from？
A．China. B．U.S.A． C．Canada. D．Japan.
3．Which sport did Branson use to do
A．Ride bikes. B．Play basketball. C．Do yoga. D．Swim butterfly.
4．How many students enjoy doing team sports now
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
5．The text is about ________.
A．learning B．traveling C．health D．sports
（24-25八年級(jí)下·遼寧撫順·開學(xué)考試）Yang Kexin comes from Guizhou Province. She really loves meteorites (隕石) .
Yang became interested in meteorites when she was young. Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite. Her friend found the meteorite in Xinjiang. Yang got inspired (受到了啟發(fā)) and in 2012 she left her job in Beijing and started to work in Hami, Xinjiang. There she spent most of her free time looking for meteorites. However, it was not easy. Luckily, Yang found a small meteorite on one trip. She jumped up and down and shouted, “I found a meteorite! ” And the finding made her decide to look for more meteorites.
Yang spent five years in Hami and found more than 600 meteorites. These meteorites were valuable. Someone wanted to buy them at a high price, but Yang said no. She never thought of making money with them.
In 2017, Yang went back to Guizhou Province and started a museum showing her meteorites. “I spent more than 300, 000 yuan opening this museum. Because I didn’t have enough money, I borrowed (借) some” she said. So it came as a surprise when she decided to open the museum to people for free. She thinks it’s a good way to help more people learn about meteorites
Yang enjoys her life because she is doing something she’s really interested in.
1．Yang Kexin decided to look for meteorites after she ________.
A．visited a museum B．got one from her friend
C．found a job in Hami D．saw a photo of a meteorite
2．What does the underlined word “valuable” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．合法的 B．寶貴的 C．安全的 D．常見的
3．Which of the following is TRUE about Yang Kexin’s museum
A．It’s in Hami. B．It’s free for people to visit.
C．It opened in 2012. D．It shows 300, 000 meteorites.
4．What does Yang Kexin’s story mainly tell us
A．Follow our heart. B．Enjoy every day. C．Try to help others. D．Be close to nature.
重難語(yǔ)篇拔高練
（24-25八年級(jí)下·上海·階段練習(xí)）People all over the world have some strange hobbies, and one of the most unusual in Britain is “Trainspotting (看火車)”. It’s usually men over the age of 40, but not always. You’ll see them standing around at railway stations and other places where trains pass by, and you’ll see them taking photos and exchanging notes with each other. So, what are they doing
Well, they’re collecting information about trains—the numbers on the front of the trains, or the make and model of the “l(fā)ocomotive (火車頭)”—the part of the train which pulls all the other parts. In the same way that some people collect toys or stamps, these men colloet and exchange all kinds of details about trains and railways.
The idea goes back as far as 1942. That year, a young man named Ian Allan was working at Waterloo railway station in London. It was his job to answer letter from people about trains, and quite a lot of the questions he got were very similar. He found himself getting a little annoyed at always sending the same replies to the same questions, so he had a talk with his boss. He asked if he could write a booklet giving the answers to the most often asked questions—an early form of the FAQs (abb. Frequently Asked Questions) you see on websites nowadays. His boss said if he wanted to waste his time on such a project, he should do it in his own time.
So he did. The first 2,000 copies were all sold in days, and by the 1950s, a million copies of British Railways Locomotives were selling every year. Ian Allan went on to become a successful publisher, and got an Order of the British Empire (OBE,大英帝國(guó)勛章) from the Queen in 1995. He died in 2015, but his trainspotting hobby lives on.
1．People who enjoy trainspotting are mostly ______.
A．kids B．teenagers C．middle-aged men D．old men
2．Trainspotting lovers usually ______.
A．collect railway toys and stamps
B．observe railway scenes at railway stations
C．build and collect model trains
D．gather and exchange details about trains
3．According to the passage, the underlined word “annoyed” probably means ______ .
A．a(chǎn)ngry B．satisfied C．patient D．worried
4．When Ian Allan was asked similar questions about trains, he ______ .
A．felt too tired to answer those questions
B．a(chǎn)sked his boss to help him reply to those questions
C．wrote a booklet to answer those questions
D．created a website to answer those questions
5．Which statement is true about people’s response to Ian Allan’s effort
A．His boss gave him a lot of help to publish his booklet.
B．His booklet was free to the public when it was first introduced.
C．His work published in the 1950s was not popular anymore.
D．His project on questions about trains earned him great success.
6．The purpose of writing this article is mainly to ______.
A．introduce some strange hobbies in Britain
B．tell us what trainspotting is and how it came to exist
C．explain what makes trainspotting popular in Britain
D．show how Ian Allan developed his trainspotting hobby
（22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江臺(tái)州·期末）。
I’m Micah Johnson from Indiana. I have played baseball for 24 years. I am one of the top players in a professional baseball team. Once I get a dream, I don’t care if it takes 100 years to achieve and I’m going to try everything I can do it. And when I make it, I think, “OK, what’s the next thing I’m going to do ”
I started painting in 2016, when I was in a baseball club. Every time when I came back from a game and still felt excited, I would paint. I was just so crazy about painting that I couldn’t put it down.
In 2018, I retired (退役) from my baseball team. I’d fallen in love with art. So I thought it was time to give that a shot. I started drawing young black kids as astronauts after I heard a young black kid asking if astronauts could be black. Painting these pictures was really meaningful. I wanted to get in touch with more people. So I made this 3D character named Aku. He’s a brave and confident black boy with a large space helmet (頭盔). The helmet helps him to travel through different areas. In 2022, Aku was on the cover of the TIME magazine. Later, I made him into an NFT. NFTs are special digital (數(shù)字化的) art works. People can buy and sell them online.
I changed my baseball bat for a paint brush and found what I loved to do. Kids can also find a meaningful way of life by showing their talents, working hard, and going deeper into the things they care about.
In 2021, an NFT of Aku was taken to the International Space Station. That’s something I could never dream of before! So, as you can see, if you keep working towards something you like, chances are going to appear in a way that you can’t even imagine.
1．What does Micah mean in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A．He found his paintings were so popular. B．He decided to try to be a painter from then on.
C．He wanted to take part in his last baseball game. D．He thought he was one of the top baseball players.
2．In which order do the following events happen
a. Micah started painting.
b. Micah made Aku into an NFT.
c. Micah retired from the baseball team.
d. An NFT of Aku was on the International Space Station.
A．a(chǎn)-b-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．a(chǎn)-c-b-d D．d-b-c-a
3．We can infer that Micah was full of ________ when he heard Aku was taken to the space station.
A．stress B．thanks C．worries D．excitement
4．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Where kids can find their dreams. B．What people can do with an NFT.
C．When a baseball player want to be an artist. D．How a baseball player found his new life in art.

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