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Module 6 Hobbies
模塊話題選詞填空練習(xí)
基礎(chǔ)語篇鞏固練
（23-24八年級(jí)下·湖北宜昌·期中）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨靠障抟辉~。每詞限用一次。
make real book happy interest internet prepare start picture popular
Many people hate doing housework because they think it is boring. However, some people think it is 1 interesting and it can make them happy.
Born on October 9th, 1984, Marie Kondo is an expert on organizing and cleaning. Marie was 2 in tidying up when she was 5. She read some books and magazines about organizing and often helped her mother organize the home. At the age of 15, she read almost all the 3 about organizing. At age 19, she began to work as a tidying consultant (顧問) in Tokyo. In 2011, her book The Life-changing Magic of Tidying Up came out, it’s very 4 around the world. In 2019, the US company Netflix made the show Tidying Up with Marie Kondo. “Organizing can bring me a lot of 5 ,” she said.
Miki Matsuura, a Japanese woman, shows an interest in making bentos (便當(dāng)). Every day, she 6 a nice bento for her husband (丈夫). Different from common bentos, she usually makes bentos in the shapes of some characters from popular TV plays and movies.
Miki first came up with the idea of 7 such a kind of bentos in 2017. She only wanted to share some fun pictures on the 8 at first. In October 2018, one of her 9 received 8,000 likes. That’s when people around the world 10 to know her. In March 2020, she showed the photos of 26 bentos in Woodone Museum of Art.
【答案】
1．really 2．interested 3．books 4．popular 5．happiness 6．prepares 7．making 8．Internet 9．pictures 10．started
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過介紹整理專家Marie Kondo和創(chuàng)意便當(dāng)制作者M(jìn)iki Matsuura的故事，說明家務(wù)或日常活動(dòng)可以充滿樂趣與創(chuàng)造力，并可能帶來成就感和廣泛認(rèn)可。
1．句意：然而，有些人認(rèn)為它真的有趣，它可以讓他們快樂。根據(jù)“However, some people think it is...interesting”可知，此處轉(zhuǎn)折表示有人覺得做家務(wù)真的有趣，此處需用副詞修飾形容詞“interesting”。“real”的副詞形式“really”，表示“真正地”，符合語境。故填really。
2．句意：當(dāng)Marie五歲時(shí)，她就對整理感興趣。根據(jù)“Marie was...in tidying up”可知，此處表示Marie5歲時(shí)對整理感興趣，此處用固定搭配“be interested in對……感興趣”。“interest”需變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式“interested”。故填interested。
3．句意：在15歲時(shí)，她幾乎讀完了所有關(guān)于整理的書。根據(jù)“she read almost all the...about organizing”可知，空格處需填入與“read”搭配的名詞“書”；根據(jù)“all the”可知需用復(fù)數(shù)形式“books”。故填books。
4．句意：在2011年，她的書《改變生活的整理魔法》出版了，在全球非常受歡迎。根據(jù)“it’s very...around the world”可知，此處表示她的書大受歡迎，需填入形容詞表示“受歡迎的”，“popular”符合語境。故填popular。
5．句意：“整理能給我?guī)砗芏嗫鞓贰！彼f。 根據(jù)“Organizing can bring me a lot of...”可知，整理能給Marie帶來快樂，空格處需填入名詞，“happy”的名詞形式“happiness”符合。故填happiness。
6．句意：每天，她為丈夫準(zhǔn)備一份精美的便當(dāng)。根據(jù)“she...a nice bento for her husband”可知，此處表示Marie每天早上為丈夫準(zhǔn)備一份便當(dāng)，prepare sth for sb“為某人準(zhǔn)備某物”，這句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處需用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，“prepare”需變?yōu)椤皃repares”。故填prepares。
7．句意：Miki在2017年首次萌生了制作這種便當(dāng)?shù)南敕ā８鶕?jù)“the idea of...such a kind of bentos”可知，此處表示“制作便當(dāng)”，介詞“of”后需接動(dòng)名詞，“make”需變?yōu)椤癿aking”。故填making。
8．句意：起初她只想在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上分享一些有趣的照片。根據(jù)“share some fun pictures on the...”和“In October 2018, one of her...received 8,000 likes.”可知，此處表示“在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上”分享照片，Internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故填I(lǐng)nternet。
9．句意：在2018年10月，她的一張照片獲得了8000個(gè)贊。根據(jù)上文“She only wanted to share some fun pictures on the Interest.”可知，她在網(wǎng)上分享照片；根據(jù)“one of her...received 8,000 likes.”可知，此處表示她的一張照片獲得了8000個(gè)贊，空格處用picture的復(fù)數(shù)形式“pictures”。故填pictures。
10．句意：從那時(shí)起，全世界的人開始認(rèn)識(shí)她。根據(jù)“That’s when people around the world...to know her.”可知，這里表示全世界的人開始認(rèn)識(shí)她，start to do sth“開始做某事”，根據(jù)上文“received”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，此處需用動(dòng)詞過去式“started”。故填started。
（24-25八年級(jí)下·陜西渭南·階段練習(xí)）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）
be people can final proud dream love invite draw nervous
Lily lives in a small village: She is young and 1 . She likes painting and she is good at it. Her favorite thing 2 to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to show more people her paintings. She always 3 of becoming an artist (藝術(shù)家) one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum 4 her to an art show. She 5 bring one of her paintings to the show. She felt both excited and 6 . She finally could show her painting, but she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
Anyway, Lily decided to 7 her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating with people around to perfect her painting.
8 , Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about other 9 ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was 10 of herself.
【答案】
1．lovely 2．is 3．dreams 4．invited 5．could 6．nervous 7．draw 8．Finally 9．people’s 10．proud
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了住在小村莊的莉莉熱愛繪畫，她收到附近大城市藝術(shù)博物館的邀請參加藝術(shù)展，從起初的緊張猶豫到?jīng)Q定嘗試，最后成功展示畫作并收獲喜愛，實(shí)現(xiàn)自我價(jià)值的故事。
1．句意：她年輕又可愛。根據(jù)“She is young and...”可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞描述莉莉的人物特點(diǎn)，lovely“可愛的”符合語境。故填lovely。
2．句意：她最喜歡做的事是坐在湖邊畫畫。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，“Her favorite thing” 是主語，“to sit by the lake and paint” 是表語，句子缺少系動(dòng)詞，主語為單數(shù)，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用“is”。故填is。
3．句意：她總是夢想有一天能成為一名藝術(shù)家。dream of doing sth.為固定短語，意為 “夢想做某事”，主語 “She” 是第三人稱單數(shù)，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以“dream”要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 “dreams”。故填dreams。
4．句意：博物館邀請她參加一場藝術(shù)展。根據(jù)“Lily received a card from an art museum”可知，博物館邀請了她，“invite sb. to...”表示“邀請某人去……”，事情發(fā)生在過去，動(dòng)詞使用過去式。故填invited。
5．句意：她可以帶一幅自己的畫去參加展覽。根據(jù)語境，博物館邀請她參加藝術(shù)展，她“能夠” 帶一幅畫去展覽，“can” 表示 “能夠”，且時(shí)態(tài)與前文一致，為一般過去時(shí)。故填could。
6．句意：她既感到興奮又感到緊張。根據(jù)“but she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.”可知，她既興奮又“緊張”，“nervous”符合語境，故填nervous。
7．句意：不管怎樣，莉莉決定畫她的畫。根據(jù)“She worked on her painting all day and all night.”可知，她決定 “畫” 她的畫，draw“畫畫”符合語境，此處放不定式符號(hào)to后，使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填draw。
8．句意：最后，莉莉把她的畫送到了博物館。根據(jù)前文“She worked on her painting all day and all night.”可知，這里表示“最后”她把畫送去了博物館，“Finally” 符合語境，且位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Finally。
9．句意：同時(shí)，她在意其他人對她畫作的看法。根據(jù)語境，她關(guān)心其他人對她畫作的看法，people的所有格形式people’s表示“人們的”，修飾“ideas”，故填people’s。
10．句意：得知人們喜歡她的畫，她為自己感到驕傲。“be proud of...” 是固定短語，意為“為…… 感到驕傲”，知道人們喜歡她的畫，她為自己感到驕傲。故填proud。
（24-25八年級(jí)上·湖北十堰·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
what become true play make understand wonderful interest of he
Long time ago, there was a man named Yu Boya. He was good at 1 the qin.
One day during a boat trip, he saw green mountains and clear water, “How 2 they are!” he thought and began to play a piece 3 music with his qin. At that time, a young man stood on the riverbank, He enjoyed the music a lot. 4 name was Zhong Ziqi.
Yu invited Zhong to the boat and played the qin for him, Zhong said, “ 5 beautiful music! It makes me think of the high Mount Tai.” Then Zhong started to play music. “How nice it is! The notes are like the running river,” Yu said to Zhong excitedly, Soon they 6 good friends.
They said they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Yu arrived there on time, but later he knew that Zhong died of an illness. It 7 him very sad. He said, “My best friend is no longer here. No one can 8 my music now.” He played a piece of music. Then he broke his qin and never played it again.
The two friends shared the same 9 and they knew each other well. Since then, people have used their story to show the meaning of 10 friendship.
【答案】
1．playing 2．wonderful 3．of 4．His 5．What 6．became 7．made 8．understand 9．interest 10．true
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了俞伯牙和鐘子期之間的友誼故事，以及他們?nèi)绾瓮ㄟ^音樂成為知音。
1．句意：他擅長彈琴。be good at doing sth.“擅長做某事”，故填playing。
2．句意：它們多么美妙啊！根據(jù)“How…they are!”及備選詞可知，這里指多么美妙，wonderful“美妙的”，形容詞作表語，故填wonderful。
3．句意：他開始用琴彈奏一首樂曲。a piece of music“一首樂曲”，故填of。
4．句意：他的名字叫鐘子期。根據(jù)“a young man stood on the riverbank”及備選詞可知，這里指他的名字，his“他的”，形容詞性物主代詞，故填His。
5．句意：多么美妙的音樂啊！根據(jù)“… beautiful music!”及備選詞可知，這里指多么美妙的音樂，what“多么”，感嘆詞，修飾名詞。放在句首首字母要大寫，故填What。
6．句意：很快他們成為了好朋友。根據(jù)“Soon they…good friends”及備選詞可知，這里指成為好朋友，become“成為”，動(dòng)詞；此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填became。
7．句意：這讓他非常難過。根據(jù)“It…h(huán)im very sad”及備選詞可知，這里指讓他難過，make“使”，動(dòng)詞；此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填made。
8．句意：現(xiàn)在沒有人能理解我的音樂了。根據(jù)“No one can…my music now”及備選詞可知，這里指理解音樂，understand“理解”，動(dòng)詞，放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”后面，用動(dòng)詞原形。故填understand。
9．句意：這兩位朋友有著相同的興趣，他們彼此非常了解。根據(jù)“The two friends shared the same…”及備選詞可知，這里指相同的興趣，interest“興趣”，名詞，故填interest。
10．句意：從那時(shí)起，人們用他們的故事來展示真正友誼的意義。根據(jù)“people have used their story to show the meaning of…friendship”及備選詞可知，這里指真正的友誼，true“真正的”，形容詞作定語，故填true。
（24-25八年級(jí)上·湖北省直轄縣級(jí)單位·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
improve they with probably traveler try come believe when glad
Everyone has a dream. Everyone wants to make his or her dream 1 true by working hard. Some of my classmates want to be doctors and some of 2 want to be engineers. However, I want to be a cook when I grow up. Some people 3 don’t think it’s a good job, but to me, cooking is fun.
I started to show a great interest in cooking 4 I was five years old. I always watched my mother cook in the kitchen. I remember that I 5 cooking at the age of eight for the first time. That day, I cooked the tomato and egg soup. My parents said it was delicious. As time went by, I cooked many other dishes to 6 my cooking skills (技能). I even joined the cooking club in my town. There I made friends 7 teenagers from different schools and I felt truly happy. At the age of fourteen, I took part in a cooking competition and won the first prize. When I told my parents the good news, they were 8 about the result.
I would like to be a chef (主廚) in a famous restaurant in Shanghai. I hope 9 from different countries can enjoy my dishes. It’s not easy, but I 10 I will make it through hard work.
【答案】
1．come 2．them 3．probably 4．when 5．tried 6．improve 7．with 8．glad 9．travelers 10．believe
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者關(guān)于烹飪的愛好和夢想。
1．句意：每個(gè)人都想通過努力使他或她的夢想成真。根據(jù)“Everyone wants to make his or her dream ... true by working hard.”及結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，需填動(dòng)詞原形。come true“夢想成真”。故填come。
2．句意：我的一些同學(xué)想成為醫(yī)生，他們中的一些人想成為工程師。根據(jù)“Some of my classmates want to be doctors and some of ... want to be engineers”可知是指他們中的一些人想成為工程師。介詞of后接賓格。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，them“他們”，符合題意。故填them。
3．句意：有些人可能認(rèn)為這不是一份好工作，但對我來說，做飯很有趣。根據(jù)“Some people ... don’t think it’s a good job”以及結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，是指有些人可能認(rèn)為這不是一份好工作，副詞probably“可能”作狀語，故填probably。
4．句意：當(dāng)我五歲時(shí)，我開始對烹飪表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。根據(jù)“I started to show a great interest in cooking ... I was five years old.”可知是指當(dāng)我五歲時(shí)，我開始對烹飪表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，when“當(dāng)”，符合題意。故填when。
5．句意：我記得我在八歲的時(shí)候第一次嘗試烹飪。根據(jù)“cooking at the age of eight for the first time”以及結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，是指八歲的時(shí)候第一次嘗試烹飪，try“嘗試”，描述過去的事，用過去式。故填tried。
6．句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，我做了許多其他的菜肴來提高我的烹飪技能。根據(jù)“I cooked many other dishes to ... my cooking skills”以及結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，是指做了許多其他的菜肴來提高我的烹飪技能，improve“提高”，不定式to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填improve。
7．句意：在那里，我結(jié)識(shí)了來自不同學(xué)校的青少年，我感到非常高興。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，make friends with“和……交朋友”，故填with。
8．句意：當(dāng)我告訴父母這個(gè)好消息時(shí)，他們對結(jié)果很高興。根據(jù)“good news”可知他們對結(jié)果很高興，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，glad“高興的”，符合題意。故填glad。
9．句意：我希望來自不同國家的游客能喜歡我的菜肴。根據(jù)“from different countries can enjoy my dishes”以及結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，是指來自不同國家的游客能喜歡我的菜肴。travelers“游客”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填travelers。
10．句意：這并不容易，但我相信我會(huì)通過努力工作做到的。根據(jù)“It’s not easy, but I ... I will make it through hard work.”可知，是指我相信我會(huì)通過努力工作做到的。believe“相信”，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“I”，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填believe。
（24-25八年級(jí)上·湖北十堰·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
exciting, character, different, write, understand, talent, its, because, much, story
The Chinese video game Black Myth (黑神話): Wukong is really popular. It sold 1 than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20.
Wukong, or Monkey King, is a main 2 in Journey to the West (西游記) . Players are excited to play the game and start to learn about its story and Chinese culture. In the game, players seem to be on a (an) 3 trip in old China. They’ll love seeing 4 buildings and learning about this cool culture. Many players from western countries found the game’s story and characters hard to understand 5 there is so much Chinese culture in it. Some western fans did a lot of work to help, one fan even 6 a long note of Sun WuKong’s powers. By looking into the game and 7 background (背景), Western players got better at the game and had a deeper (更深的) 8 of Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. It is a great example of the 9 of Chinese game makers.
Journey to the West has inspired (激勵(lì)) a lot of interesting 10 across different cultures. People around the world love it. That’s why it’s been translated (翻譯) into many languages, helping more people enjoy this great classic.
【答案】
1．more 2．character 3．exciting 4．different 5．because 6．wrote 7．its 8．understanding 9．talent 10．stories
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述中國電子游戲《黑神話：悟空》的受歡迎程度，以及玩家對其故事和中國文化的探索，展現(xiàn)了《西游記》在不同文化中的影響力 。
1．句意：它在 8 月 20 日發(fā)布后的短短三天內(nèi)就售出了超過 1000 萬份。“超過” 用 “more than”，故填more。
2．句意：悟空，或美猴王，是《西游記》中的主要角色。根據(jù)“Wukong, or Monkey King”可知是主要角色，“角色” 是 character，a 后接其單數(shù)。故填character。
3．句意：在游戲中，玩家似乎在古代中國進(jìn)行一次激動(dòng)人心的旅行。根據(jù)“Players are excited to play the game”可知萬游戲的時(shí)候人們玩家很激動(dòng)，修飾 trip 用形容詞 “激動(dòng)人心的” exciting，故填exciting。
4．句意：他們會(huì)喜歡看到不同的建筑，了解這種酷炫的文化。根據(jù)“They’ll love seeing ... buildings”可推出是喜歡看到不同的建筑，修飾 buildings 用形容詞 “不同的” different，故填different。
5．句意：玩家發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解游戲的故事和角色，因?yàn)槠渲杏刑嗟闹袊幕＞渥忧肮笠颍耙驗(yàn)椤?用 because，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故填because。
6．句意：一位粉絲甚至寫了一篇關(guān)于孫悟空能力的長筆記。根據(jù)“one fan even ... a long note of Sun WuKong’s powers”可推出是寫了一篇筆記，“寫” 用 write，根據(jù)語境用一般過去時(shí)，write 的過去式是 wrote，故填wrote。
7．句意：通過深入研究游戲及其背景。根據(jù)“By looking into the game and ... background”可推出這里表示 “游戲的”，用形容詞性物主代詞 its，故填its。
8．句意：西方玩家更擅長這款游戲，對孫悟空和《西游記》的故事有了更深刻的理解。根據(jù)“Western players got better at the game and had a deeper (更深的) ... of Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West”可推出有更好的理解，“理解” 是 understand，這里用名詞形式 understanding，故填understanding。
9．句意：這是中國游戲制作者才華的一個(gè)很好的例子。根據(jù)“start to learn about its story and Chinese culture”可推出這款游戲展示了中國游戲制作者的才華，“才華” 是 talent，故填talent。
10．句意：《西游記》激發(fā)了不同文化中許多有趣的故事。根據(jù)“Journey to the West has inspired (激勵(lì)) a lot of interesting ... across different cultures.”再結(jié)合常識(shí)可推出是激發(fā)了不同文化中許多有趣的故事，“故事” 是 story，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式 stories，故填stories。
（24-25八年級(jí)上·河南南陽·期末） 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
boy, away, pass, play, what, or, other, well, why, she
Cathy was a special girl. She liked playing football with the boys in her class. But she never liked to do what 1 girls did. Cathy was welcome among (在……中) the boys in her class because she played football 2 than many of them.
However, Cathy’s girl friends began to stay 3 from her. Cathy felt not happy and she didn’t understand why.
One morning, on 4 way to school, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her. “Karen, 5 don’t you want me to be your friend any more ” asked Cathy.
“You play football with 6 . It makes you look like a boy,” said Karen.
Cathy was kind of angry. She said, “I play with the boys because I like the sport. But I also like to play with you and that should not be a problem.”
Days 7 . One afternoon, Cathy was 8 football with some boys when Karen came to her. “Cathy, I thought over 9 you said these days. You’re right. I should respect (尊重) your hobby. I’m sorry,” Karen said.
Cathy’s friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no sport just for girls 10 boys. We can do the sport as long as (只要) we like it.
【答案】
1．other 2．better 3．a(chǎn)way 4．her 5．why 6．boys 7．passed 8．playing 9．what 10．or
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述凱西和好朋友凱倫的故事，告訴我們要尊重他人的愛好。
1．句意：但她從不喜歡做其他女生做的事情。根據(jù)“She liked playing football with the boys in her class.”可知。她喜歡和班上的男生一起踢足球，可以推斷她不喜歡做其他女生常做的事，other意為“其他的”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，符合語境。故填other。
2．句意：凱西在班上的男生中很受歡迎，因?yàn)樗闱蛱叩帽人麄冎泻芏嗳硕己谩８鶕?jù)“Cathy was welcome among (在……中) the boys in her class because she played football ... than many of them.”可知，凱西在班上的男生中很受歡迎，可以推斷是因?yàn)樗闱蛱叩煤茫渲泻衪han，需填入比較級(jí)，well的比較級(jí)是better，意為“更好”，符合語境。故填better。
3．句意：然而，凱西的女生朋友們開始疏遠(yuǎn)她。根據(jù)“However”可知，此處情況和前文“凱西在班上的男生中很受歡迎”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，“stay away from”意為“遠(yuǎn)離”，符合語境。故填away。
4．句意：一天早上，在上學(xué)的路上，凱西看到了她的朋友凱倫，便決定和她聊聊。“on one’s way to...”意為“在某人前往某地的路上”，需填入形容詞性物主代詞，she的形容詞性物主代詞是her，意為“她的”。故填her。
5．句意：凱倫，為什么你不想再和我做朋友了呢？根據(jù)“You play football with ... It makes you look like a boy”可知，凱倫回答的是她不想和凱西做朋友的原因，用why“為什么”進(jìn)行提問。故填why。
6．句意：你和男生一起踢足球。根據(jù)“I play with the boys because I like the sport.”可知，此處表達(dá)“和男生一起踢足球”，不止一個(gè)男生，boy要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填boys。
7．句意：日子一天天過去。pass意為“（時(shí)間）流逝”，符合語境，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，pass的過去式是passed。故填passed。
8．句意：一天下午，凱西正在和幾個(gè)男生踢足球，這時(shí)凱倫朝她走了過來。根據(jù)“Cathy was ... football with some boys when Karen came to her”可知，此處表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”，play的現(xiàn)在分詞是playing。故填playing。
9．句意：凱西，這些天我仔細(xì)考慮了你說的話。根據(jù)“I thought over ... you said”可知，此處賓語不完整，需填入what構(gòu)成賓語從句，意為“你說的話”。故填what。
10．句意：凱西的朋友學(xué)會(huì)了尊重她的愛好，并且明白了沒有哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是只適合女孩或男孩的。“there is no sport just for girls ... boys”是否定句，or用于否定句中連接并列成分，表示“或者”，符合語境。故填or。
（24-25八年級(jí)上·河南南陽·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
practise nature reason third brave provide pet knowledge about an
Hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time. Every student should have a hobby. What are the 1 behind it First, a hobby 2 us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities. 3 , a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work. A hobby can be almost anything, such as listening to music, playing with 4 , reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s good for you to get close with the 5 . If your hobby is collecting stamps, you can get a lot of 6 from it. Perhaps some people have no hobbies. Don’t worry, just think 7 it from now on. You can turn what you already love into a hobby. Take me as 8 example, I don’t have a hobby until I was 10, but I like sports. So my mother asked me to learn to play soccer. Soon I fell in love with it. I felt happy when I was running and 9 on the playground. Now I become 10 than before. Now playing soccer is my hobby. Why not find a hobby like me
【答案】
1．reasons 2．provides 3．Third 4．pets 5．nature 6．knowledge 7．a(chǎn)bout 8．a(chǎn)n 9．practising 10．braver
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了什么是愛好，培養(yǎng)愛好的必要性及如何找到愛好，并倡議人們找到并發(fā)展自己的愛好。
1．句意：它背后的原因是什么呢？根據(jù)“First, a hobby...us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities..., a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work.”可知此處應(yīng)是提出為什么要有愛好的問題，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知reason“原因”符合語境，為可數(shù)名詞，由語境可知此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填reasons。
2．句意：首先，一個(gè)愛好提供給我們幸福和樂趣。此處應(yīng)填謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“us with happiness and fun”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知provide sb. with sth.“用某物提供給某人”符合語境，而由語境可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填provides。
3．句意：第三，愛好可以讓你在忙碌的工作之后保持放松。根據(jù)“First, a hobby...us with happiness and fun. Second,...”可知此處應(yīng)是闡述第三個(gè)原因，位于句首首字母需要大寫，故填Third。
4．句意：愛好可以是幾乎任何事，比如聽音樂，和寵物玩，讀書，做運(yùn)動(dòng)等等。根據(jù)“play with”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是和寵物玩，pet為可數(shù)名詞，此處表一類事物，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填pets。
5．句意：如果你的愛好是釣魚，它對于你親近大自然是有好處的。此處應(yīng)填名詞，根據(jù)“If your hobby is fishing”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)是親近自然，nature“自然”為不可數(shù)名詞，故填nature。
6．句意：如果你的愛好是集郵，從它你能得到許多知識(shí)。此處應(yīng)填名詞，根據(jù)“If your hobby is collecting stamps”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)是從中學(xué)到知識(shí)，knowledge“知識(shí)”為不可數(shù)名詞，故填knowledge。
7．句意：不要著急，僅僅從現(xiàn)在起考慮它。根據(jù)“Perhaps some people have no hobbies.”和“Don’t worry”及備選詞匯可知think about“考慮”符合語境，故填about。
8．句意：以我為例，直到10歲我才有愛好，但是我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Take me as...example”可知take sb. as an example“以某人為例”符合語境，故填an。
9．句意：當(dāng)我在操場上跑步或練習(xí)時(shí)我感覺快樂。根據(jù)“running”和“and”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知practice“練習(xí)”符合語境，而此處與“running”并列，應(yīng)用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填practicing。
10．句意：現(xiàn)在我變得比以前更勇敢。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知brave“勇敢的”符合語境，而由“than”可知此處應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)形式，故填braver。
重難語篇拔高練
（24-25八年級(jí)上·廣東汕頭·期末）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次。
as begin choose comfortable creative first hungry if in kind next share
The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 .
4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good.
Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期).
You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people.
In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year
【答案】
1．beginning 2．choose 3．in 4．First 5．comfortable 6．creative 7．a(chǎn)s 8．if 9．share 10．kinds
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在新年伊始，人們可能會(huì)考慮自己的新年決心，并建議選擇一項(xiàng)興趣愛好。最好的興趣愛好能帶來快樂和自我提升。
1．句意：你也許在新年伊始時(shí)考慮一下你的決心。at the beginning of表示“在……開始”，為固定短語。故填beginning。
2．句意：但要選擇愛好不僅僅是選擇一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“more than just picking an activity”可知，此處指“選擇”一項(xiàng)愛好，不定式符號(hào)to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填choose。
3．句意：確保它是你所感興趣的。be interested in表示“對……感興趣”，是固定短語。故填in。
4．句意：首先，想想什么能帶給你幸福。根據(jù)下一段的“Then”和備選詞可知，此處表示“首先first”；句首首字母大寫。故填First。
5．句意：你在戶外感到快樂還是待在家里覺得舒服呢？根據(jù)“Do you find joy”可知，joy表示“感到高興”，此處應(yīng)該是和“joy”意義差不多的詞；feel后跟形容詞，comfortable表示“舒服的”符合語境。故填comfortable。
6．句意：對有創(chuàng)造力的人來說，繪畫、烹飪或?qū)懽鞯然顒?dòng)可能會(huì)很好。根據(jù)句意和備選詞可知，學(xué)繪畫、烹飪或?qū)懽鞯娜送ǔ：苡袆?chuàng)意，此處表示“有創(chuàng)意的creative”。故填creative。
7．句意：有些愛好可以在任何時(shí)候進(jìn)行，比如閱讀或者聽音樂。such as表示“例如”，為固定短語。故填as。
8．句意：如果你想交朋友可以加入一個(gè)俱樂部。根據(jù)前后的邏輯關(guān)系可知，此處表示“如果if”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填if。
9．句意：你可以和俱樂部里志同道合的朋友分享興趣愛好。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“分享share”，share sth with sb“與某人分享某物”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后需用動(dòng)詞原形。故填share。
10．句意：這可能是結(jié)識(shí)各種各樣的人的好方法。all kinds of表示“各種各樣的”，為固定短語。故填kinds。
（24-25八年級(jí)上·廣東佛山·期末）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫，注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，請將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
allow because bridge country million possible successfully they write with
The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a big success. It sold more than ten 1 copies (份) in just three days. The game is from a very popular Chinese story Journey to the West. Many players from other 2 find it difficult to understand its story 3 it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, 4 spend much time on the book. One player even 5 a 200-page note (筆記) about Sun Wukong after the game came out.
Black Myth: Wukong is not just a game, but also a 6 between China and the world. It 7 foreign players to have fun when they are learning more about traditional Chinese culture.
Even the players in China become more interested in their own culture. To make the scenes (場景) in the game as real as 8 , the game team visited many places 9 ancient buildings in Shanxi Province. It 10 made lots of players plan to have a visit here.
The success of the Black Myth: Wukong shows that games can be a good way to spread Chinese culture to both Chinese and foreign players.
【答案】
1．million 2．countries 3．because 4．they 5．wrote 6．bridge 7．a(chǎn)llows 8．possible 9．with 10．successfully
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了《黑神話：悟空》大獲成功，通過游戲傳播中國文化，連接中外玩家。
1．句意：它在短短三天內(nèi)售出了超過一千萬份。根據(jù)“copies”可知，此處表示數(shù)量，結(jié)合備選詞，million“百萬”符合句意。故填million。
2．句意：許多來自其他國家的玩家發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解它的故事，因?yàn)樗婕按罅恐袊幕８鶕?jù)“players from other”及備選詞可知，此處表示“其他國家”，country的復(fù)數(shù)形式countries“國家”符合句意。故填countries。
3．句意：許多來自其他國家的玩家發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解它的故事，因?yàn)樗婕按罅恐袊幕８鶕?jù)“find it difficult to understand its story”和“it’s so much about Chinese culture”可知，此處表示原因，because“因?yàn)椤狈暇湟狻９侍頱ecause。
4．句意：為了幫助理解，他們花了很多時(shí)間閱讀這本書。 根據(jù)“players”可知，此處指代“他們”，主格they“他們”符合句意。故填they。
5．句意：一位玩家甚至在游戲發(fā)布后寫了一本200頁的關(guān)于孫悟空的筆記。根據(jù)“a 200-page note”及備選詞可知，此處表示“寫”；根據(jù)“after the game came out”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，填動(dòng)詞過去式wrote。故填wrote。
6．句意：《黑神話：悟空》不僅是一款游戲，也是中國與世界之間的橋梁。 根據(jù)“between China and the world”及備選詞可知，此處表示“橋梁”，冠詞“a”后填名詞單數(shù)，bridge“橋梁”符合句意。故填bridge。
7．句意：它讓外國玩家在享受樂趣的同時(shí)了解更多中國傳統(tǒng)文化。根據(jù)“It ... foreign players to have fun”可知，此處缺謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合備選詞，allows“允許”符合句意；根據(jù)“when they are learning more about traditional Chinese culture.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為單數(shù)，所以填動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填allows。
8．句意：為了讓游戲場景盡可能真實(shí)，游戲團(tuán)隊(duì)參觀了山西省許多有古建筑的地方。根據(jù)“as real as”可知，此處表示“盡可能”，結(jié)合備選詞，possible“可能”符合句意。故填possible。
9．句意：為了讓游戲場景盡可能真實(shí)，游戲團(tuán)隊(duì)參觀了山西省許多有古建筑的地方。根據(jù)“places ... ancient buildings”可知，此處表示“帶有”，結(jié)合備選詞，with“帶有”符合句意。故填with。
10．句意：它成功讓許多玩家計(jì)劃來這里參觀。根據(jù)“made lots of players plan to have a visit here”可知，此處填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合備選詞，successfully“成功地”符合句意。故填successfully。Module 6 Hobbies
模塊話題選詞填空練習(xí)
基礎(chǔ)語篇鞏固練
（23-24八年級(jí)下·湖北宜昌·期中）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨靠障抟辉~。每詞限用一次。
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Many people hate doing housework because they think it is boring. However, some people think it is 1 interesting and it can make them happy.
Born on October 9th, 1984, Marie Kondo is an expert on organizing and cleaning. Marie was 2 in tidying up when she was 5. She read some books and magazines about organizing and often helped her mother organize the home. At the age of 15, she read almost all the 3 about organizing. At age 19, she began to work as a tidying consultant (顧問) in Tokyo. In 2011, her book The Life-changing Magic of Tidying Up came out, it’s very 4 around the world. In 2019, the US company Netflix made the show Tidying Up with Marie Kondo. “Organizing can bring me a lot of 5 ,” she said.
Miki Matsuura, a Japanese woman, shows an interest in making bentos (便當(dāng)). Every day, she 6 a nice bento for her husband (丈夫). Different from common bentos, she usually makes bentos in the shapes of some characters from popular TV plays and movies.
Miki first came up with the idea of 7 such a kind of bentos in 2017. She only wanted to share some fun pictures on the 8 at first. In October 2018, one of her 9 received 8,000 likes. That’s when people around the world 10 to know her. In March 2020, she showed the photos of 26 bentos in Woodone Museum of Art.
（24-25八年級(jí)下·陜西渭南·階段練習(xí)）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）
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Lily lives in a small village: She is young and 1 . She likes painting and she is good at it. Her favorite thing 2 to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to show more people her paintings. She always 3 of becoming an artist (藝術(shù)家) one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum 4 her to an art show. She 5 bring one of her paintings to the show. She felt both excited and 6 . She finally could show her painting, but she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
Anyway, Lily decided to 7 her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating with people around to perfect her painting.
8 , Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about other 9 ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was 10 of herself.
（24-25八年級(jí)上·湖北十堰·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
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Long time ago, there was a man named Yu Boya. He was good at 1 the qin.
One day during a boat trip, he saw green mountains and clear water, “How 2 they are!” he thought and began to play a piece 3 music with his qin. At that time, a young man stood on the riverbank, He enjoyed the music a lot. 4 name was Zhong Ziqi.
Yu invited Zhong to the boat and played the qin for him, Zhong said, “ 5 beautiful music! It makes me think of the high Mount Tai.” Then Zhong started to play music. “How nice it is! The notes are like the running river,” Yu said to Zhong excitedly, Soon they 6 good friends.
They said they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Yu arrived there on time, but later he knew that Zhong died of an illness. It 7 him very sad. He said, “My best friend is no longer here. No one can 8 my music now.” He played a piece of music. Then he broke his qin and never played it again.
The two friends shared the same 9 and they knew each other well. Since then, people have used their story to show the meaning of 10 friendship.
（24-25八年級(jí)上·湖北省直轄縣級(jí)單位·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
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Everyone has a dream. Everyone wants to make his or her dream 1 true by working hard. Some of my classmates want to be doctors and some of 2 want to be engineers. However, I want to be a cook when I grow up. Some people 3 don’t think it’s a good job, but to me, cooking is fun.
I started to show a great interest in cooking 4 I was five years old. I always watched my mother cook in the kitchen. I remember that I 5 cooking at the age of eight for the first time. That day, I cooked the tomato and egg soup. My parents said it was delicious. As time went by, I cooked many other dishes to 6 my cooking skills (技能). I even joined the cooking club in my town. There I made friends 7 teenagers from different schools and I felt truly happy. At the age of fourteen, I took part in a cooking competition and won the first prize. When I told my parents the good news, they were 8 about the result.
I would like to be a chef (主廚) in a famous restaurant in Shanghai. I hope 9 from different countries can enjoy my dishes. It’s not easy, but I 10 I will make it through hard work.
（24-25八年級(jí)上·湖北十堰·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
exciting, character, different, write, understand, talent, its, because, much, story
The Chinese video game Black Myth (黑神話): Wukong is really popular. It sold 1 than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20.
Wukong, or Monkey King, is a main 2 in Journey to the West (西游記) . Players are excited to play the game and start to learn about its story and Chinese culture. In the game, players seem to be on a (an) 3 trip in old China. They’ll love seeing 4 buildings and learning about this cool culture. Many players from western countries found the game’s story and characters hard to understand 5 there is so much Chinese culture in it. Some western fans did a lot of work to help, one fan even 6 a long note of Sun WuKong’s powers. By looking into the game and 7 background (背景), Western players got better at the game and had a deeper (更深的) 8 of Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. It is a great example of the 9 of Chinese game makers.
Journey to the West has inspired (激勵(lì)) a lot of interesting 10 across different cultures. People around the world love it. That’s why it’s been translated (翻譯) into many languages, helping more people enjoy this great classic.
（24-25八年級(jí)上·河南南陽·期末） 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
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Cathy was a special girl. She liked playing football with the boys in her class. But she never liked to do what 1 girls did. Cathy was welcome among (在……中) the boys in her class because she played football 2 than many of them.
However, Cathy’s girl friends began to stay 3 from her. Cathy felt not happy and she didn’t understand why.
One morning, on 4 way to school, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her. “Karen, 5 don’t you want me to be your friend any more ” asked Cathy.
“You play football with 6 . It makes you look like a boy,” said Karen.
Cathy was kind of angry. She said, “I play with the boys because I like the sport. But I also like to play with you and that should not be a problem.”
Days 7 . One afternoon, Cathy was 8 football with some boys when Karen came to her. “Cathy, I thought over 9 you said these days. You’re right. I should respect (尊重) your hobby. I’m sorry,” Karen said.
Cathy’s friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no sport just for girls 10 boys. We can do the sport as long as (只要) we like it.
（24-25八年級(jí)上·河南南陽·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
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Hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time. Every student should have a hobby. What are the 1 behind it First, a hobby 2 us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities. 3 , a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work. A hobby can be almost anything, such as listening to music, playing with 4 , reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s good for you to get close with the 5 . If your hobby is collecting stamps, you can get a lot of 6 from it. Perhaps some people have no hobbies. Don’t worry, just think 7 it from now on. You can turn what you already love into a hobby. Take me as 8 example, I don’t have a hobby until I was 10, but I like sports. So my mother asked me to learn to play soccer. Soon I fell in love with it. I felt happy when I was running and 9 on the playground. Now I become 10 than before. Now playing soccer is my hobby. Why not find a hobby like me
重難語篇拔高練
（24-25八年級(jí)上·廣東汕頭·期末）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次。
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The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 .
4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good.
Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期).
You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people.
In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year
（24-25八年級(jí)上·廣東佛山·期末）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫，注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，請將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
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The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a big success. It sold more than ten 1 copies (份) in just three days. The game is from a very popular Chinese story Journey to the West. Many players from other 2 find it difficult to understand its story 3 it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, 4 spend much time on the book. One player even 5 a 200-page note (筆記) about Sun Wukong after the game came out.
Black Myth: Wukong is not just a game, but also a 6 between China and the world. It 7 foreign players to have fun when they are learning more about traditional Chinese culture.
Even the players in China become more interested in their own culture. To make the scenes (場景) in the game as real as 8 , the game team visited many places 9 ancient buildings in Shanxi Province. It 10 made lots of players plan to have a visit here.
The success of the Black Myth: Wukong shows that games can be a good way to spread Chinese culture to both Chinese and foreign players.

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