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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2024-2025學年六年級英語下冊期中復習專項魯教版（五四學制）
（期中培優）專題11 任務型閱讀20篇
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
Hi, I’m Chen Bing. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I’m going to the bookstore by taxi. I’m going to buy a new CD, a dictionary and some storybooks. Then, I’m going home to read the new books. On Sunday, I’m going to the shoe store with my friend. We’re going there after lunch. Then in the evening, I’m going to the gym with my friend. We’re going to play ping-pong together. I will have a nice weekend.
What about yours Do you enjoy your weekend
根據語篇內容，回答問題。（每小題答案不超過4個詞）
1．How is Chen Bing going to the bookstore
2．When is Chen Bing going to buy a dictionary
3．Who is Chen Bing going to the shoe store with
4．Where is Chen Bing going to play ping-pong
5．How will Chen Bing’s weekend be
I am Linda. Life in my middle school is always busy.
Every morning, I go to the classroom with my roommates (室友). We often read English. After that, we have breakfast and clean our classroom.
Classes begin at 8:00 a. m. We have four classes in the morning. I’m always hungry before 11:30 a. m. We have three classes in the afternoon. In the evening, we must finish the homework.
When I go to bed, I feel everything is nice because I know tomorrow will be a new day. My school life is busy. We have to take lots of classes and do lots of exercise, but we still have time to do what we like and have fun with our friends. I love my school life.
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
6．Is Linda’s school life busy
7．When is the first class in Linda’s school
8．What must Linda do in the evening
9．How does Linda feel when she goes to bed And why
10．Do you like your school life Why or why not
閱讀表達
We must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. If we do so, we shall be healthy.
Is this true Maybe it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need nine hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not do your work well.
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night. The dark helps us to sleep well. When day breaks, we must get up. This is time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. It can keep the body strong.
Our bodies also need air for breath. We must have a lot of clean air for breath if we want to be healthy.
任務一：選擇正確答案。
11．What shall we do if we want to be healthy
①go to bed early ②have enough sleep ③get up early ④exercise ⑤have a lot of clean air
A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．②④⑤
任務二：回答問題。
12．How many hours do children need to sleep every night
13．Why must we sleep at night
任務三：句型變化。
14．When day breaks, we must get up. (翻譯句子)
15．This is time for exercise. (改為同義句)
time .
任務1：根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
David shares his weekend plans (計劃) with everyone. He usually stays at home and does his homework on weekends.
Clean the beach (沙灘). Many people go to the beach and leave lots of rubbish (垃圾) there. This can make the beach clean and beautiful.
Help the old people. David wants to spend a day helping the old. He wants to help them buy vegetables in the supermarket. This is a great way to learn from the old people and to make them happy.
David wants to climb a mountain with his parents. He can enjoy the beautiful mountain and the clean air. He can also have a happy time with them.
What about yours
A．Do exercises with friends. B．These are David’s weekend plans. C． Climb mountains with parents. D．He wants to bring some food to the beach. E. But this weekend, he wants to do some different things. F. He can pick up the rubbish on the beach with some bags. G. Also, he can clean their rooms, wash their dishes and talk with them.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
任務2：再次閱讀以上短文，選擇正確答案
21．On weekends, David usually ________.
A．goes out and plays with his cousins
B．stays at home and does his homework
C．goes out and visits his grandparents
D．stays at home to help with the housework
22．(中考新考法·代詞指代) What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)
A．The old. B．The baby. C．David’s parents. D．David’s friends.
閱讀下面短文，回答后面的問題。
Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He works at a radio station. He walks to his workplace (工作場所) every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. He needs to have a quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station before half past six. Many people love listening to his program (節目). His program begins at 6:30. He works for five years at the station and he is never late for work. He likes his job very much.
Dale also likes doing sport. On weekdays he usually runs for fifteen minutes after work. On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon. It’s his favourite sport. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family at night. He does a lot of exercise, so he is really healthy.
For food, he likes vegetables best. He also likes chicken and he says it tastes good. He doesn’t like ice-cream because he thinks it is not good for his teeth.
At night Dale often goes to bed early. He really has a happy life.
23．Where does Dale Smith work
24．When does Dale Smith usually get up on Wednesday
25．How long does Dale usually run after work
26．Why doesn’t Dale like ice-cream
27．Is Dale Smith’s life healthy Why or why not
Monica’s sister Lucy buys a sweater for Grandma. She wants Grandma to have a warm winter. Lucy says to Grandma, “It is a wool sweater (羊毛衫). It’s warm for you to wear.”
Monica’s grandmother always reads books and newspapers by the window. So Monica’s aunt buys a book for Grandma.
Grandma stays healthy by doing sports. And Monica’s uncle knows Grandma always does some exercises in the park near their house. So he buys a pair of sports shoes.
When Monica takes out the birthday card, everyone thinks it is great. Grandma is very happy and says “I love you” to her. Monica thinks it’s good to make a card for Grandma.
All in all, the choice of a gift is not about how much it costs (花費), but the meaning behind it.
任務1：閱讀以上短文，完成下列問題
28．Why does Lucy buy a sweater for Grandma
Because she wants to give Grandma .
29．What does Grandma say when she gets Monica’s birthday card
She says “ ”.
30．Which English word in the passage means“選擇”
It’s “ ”.
任務2：
31．再次閱讀以上短文，完成概要（每空不限一詞）
Monica’s grandma gets many nice presents.
The first present is a warm wool sweater. Monica’s sister buys it. The second present is . It’s from . The third present is from Monica’s uncle. That’s because Grandma likes to in the park. The last present is a nice birthday card. All presents are great and Grandma loves them very much.
It’s Monica’s grandmother’s 70th birthday, and it is time for the party. Everyone is happy. Monica’s mother is busy in the kitchen. She makes a beautiful cake for Grandma. Monica takes out the cake, but it falls on the floor. Monica is very sad because she can’t make a new one in a short time. Then Monica’s cousins come. They have an idea. They can help to make a new one together.
Monica’s mother puts a big bowl (碗) on the table. Sue puts the flour (面粉) in it. Ruby puts the milk in it and Monica puts the eggs in it. Her uncles and aunts put in some other things. They talk and make. And they get a new cake fast. Monica is very happy and takes it to Grandma.
“This is my favourite gift. Thank you!” says Monica’s grandmother.
“Make a wish! Grandma,” says Monica.
Grandma says, “This year I hope everyone can be healthy and happy. That’s my wish.”
After that, Monica and her family sing and dance in the living room. They are very excited about this birthday party.
任務1：閱讀以上短文，選擇正確答案
32．Monica and her family make a new cake because ________.
A．they like making cakes B．the first cake falls on the floor
C．Monica likes eating cakes D．the first cake is small
33．(中考新考法·推斷人物情緒變化)
Which of the following can show how Monica feels in the passage
A．Happy→sad→happy→angry. B．Sad→afraid→excited→happy.
C．Happy→sad→happy→excited. D．Sad→happy→worried→excited.
34．What is the best title (標題) for this passage
A．A Beautiful Cake B．A Good Class
C．A Happy Family D．A Nice Birthday Party
任務2：再次閱讀以上短文，回答下列問題
35．What does the underlined word “idea” in Paragraph 1 refer to (不超過10個詞)
36．What is Grandma’s birthday wish this year (不超過10個詞)
37．(中考新考法·開放性試題) What can you learn from this story
閱讀下面短文，回答后面的問題。
I’m Robin. Today is May 6th. It is also my birthday. My friends come to my house with birthday cards and gifts. I am so happy to see them. First, we play games on the sports field of our school because my house is next to the school. After that, we have a birthday party at my house. My mother makes a big birthday cake for me. And she writes my name on it.
Look! Here are my birthday gifts. The blue T-shirt is from my mother. The pair of sports shoes is from my father. The book is from my sister. The football is from Fred and the model plane is from Kim.
I have a good time today. I’m so happy.
38．When is Robin’s birthday
39．What do Robin’s friends take to his house
40．Why do Robin and his friends play games on the sports field of their school
41．What gift does Robin get from his father
42．How many birthday gifts does Robin get
閱讀短文，根據要求完成短文后的題目。
What would people like to eat on their birthday The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
43．How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true （不多于10個單詞）
44．Why do people never cut up birthday noodles in China （不多于10個單詞）
45．Why do people eat special foods on their birthday （不多于10個單詞）
46．將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。
47．給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。
閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題和翻譯劃線的句子。
“I just want a different (不同的) birthday party today!” Amy says to her parents.
April 22nd is Amy’s birthday and is also Earth Day (世界地球日). Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some activities like recycling bottles (回收瓶子) and planting trees to help the earth. These things are fun. But today, on Amy’s twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.
“So how about going to Disneyland, my dear ” Amy’s mom asks her.
“Wow! 那聽起來不錯! ” Amy’s dad says.
“Yeah, I’d love to.” Amy says, “When can we go ”
“Now! But first, you should call your friends. Second, we need to buy some food.” Amy’s parents say.
“Great!” Amy says.
At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停車場) of Disneyland with her parents and friends. There Amy sees many old bags and bottles. She isn’t happy about that, so she goes to recycle them with her friends.
The parking lot gets clean and tidy with Amy and her friends’ hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to Disneyland happily.
They have a good time in Disneyland. Everything there is interesting. Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
48．When is Amy’s birthday
49．英譯中：But today, on Amy’s twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.
50．中譯英：那聽起來不錯!
51．Does Amy recycle many old bags and bottles with her friends
52．Why is Amy very happy
Round eyes, a round head, round ears and a round body! What is this little animal He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a koala. Soft gray fur (毛) covers his little fat body. His eyes look like buttons (紐扣). He has small feet and big ears.
Where do koalas live In Australia. The people of Australia take care of the koalas. They build places for them to live in. Here the little animals are safe. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There are many koalas in Australia. The people of Australia love them very much.
When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is no bigger than your little toe (腳距址). The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. When the little koala leaves the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. And she teaches him to find food.
閱讀短文，回答問題。
53．What’s this little animal
54．What color is this animal
55．Where do the koalas live
56．How long does the little koala stay in his mother’s warm pocket
57．Who teaches the little koala to find food
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as rabbits. They are also good at climbing trees.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (桉樹) and feed on the tree leaves. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means (意思是) “ ▲ ”. Koalas don’t drink much. They get water from what they eat.
Much like kangaroos, koalas have pouches (育兒袋) for carrying their young. A koala mother usually gives birth to one joey (幼獸) at a time. The joey is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and is blind. As soon as it’s born, it finds its way to its mother’s pouch, and stays there for about 6 months. That’s about how long it takes for the joey to see, grow ears and hair, and walk on its own. By about 7 months of age, the joey gets into the pouch less, and spends more time on its mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mother to build its own home. A koala usually can live up to 15 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Their numbers are dropping every year. To save koalas, a group called Bangalow Koalas was set up in 2016. For years, it has planted over 400,000 trees. The group hopes to plant 500,000 trees by 2025. “I can’t imagine a world with no koalas at all. We’re going to do everything we can to make sure that doesn’t happen,” said Ms Sparrow, a worker from the group.
58．What can we learn about koalas
①They are not bears. ②They have big noses.
③They have long tails. ④They can run very fast.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
59．Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ”
A．no drink B．no food C．no sleep D．no play
60．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A．What koalas love doing. B．How long koalas sleep a day.
C．Koalas’ eating and living habits. D．The meaning and history of koalas.
61．How long does it take a new-born koala to see the world
A．About 15 years. B．About 12 months. C．About 7 months. D．About half a year.
62．What is the goal of Bangalow Koalas by 2025
A．To plant 500,000 trees. B．To plant over 400,000 trees.
C．To save koalas from extinction (滅絕). D．To make sure there are koalas in the world.
63．閱讀文章，補充下面的結構圖。
Looks and skills *Small eyes, a large nose, round ears and no tail. *Good . Habitat and diet *Living in eucalyptus trees and eating the leaves. *Spending sleeping a day. *Drinking very little .
Koala babies *Born with . *Staying in the pouch for about 6 months. *Leaving their mothers at about one year old. and ways. *Today they’re in great danger. *A group is helping save koalas.
Service dogs are very good because they are helpful. They are trained to help their owners. Who can own a service dog People with disabilities can.
Service dogs can help these people do many things. For example, they can help blind owners cross the road.
Can any dog become a service dog In fact, many dogs can. Just remember service dogs should be healthy and friendly. Many organizations train the dogs. The training takes months or years. After this, the dogs are given to an owner.
Most public places let service dogs come in with their owners. The dogs can go into restaurants, banks and shops.
In my opinion, service dogs are more than just pets. They enjoy helping people!
根據短文內容回答下列問題
64．Who can own a service dog
65．What can service dogs do to help blind owners according to the passage
66．How long does it take to train a service dog
67．According to the writer, why are service dogs more than just pets
68．What do you think of service dogs
閱讀Malee的文章，回答問題。
Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
69．Why does Malee love elephants
70．What can elephants do with their trunks
71．How are elephants like us
72．Why are elephants in danger
73．What should we do to save elephants
The kiwi (幾維鳥) lives only in New Zealand. It is a very strange bird because it can’t fly.
The kiwi is the same size (大小) as a chicken. It has no wings or tail. It does not have any feathers like other birds. It has hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes (腳趾) .
A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts (傷害) its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. The government says that people can’t kill kiwis. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.
There is a picture of kiwis on New Zealand money. People from New Zealand are sometimes called Kiwis.
74．Where does the kiwi live
75．What is the kiwi the same size as
76．How many toes does a kiwi have
77．What does a kiwi like
78．將短文中劃線句子翻譯成中文。
閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
Ron Clark is the writer of The Essential 55, a book about teaching students the rules for life. He helped many students to be better in their lives.
Clark’s story started in his school in the US. When he taught the fifth grade, he met lots of problems. The children weren’t interested in learning and they often played or slept in class. To help them, Clark wrote down 55 rules for them. Soon the students became better in both study and life. They learned to be friendly to others and to be the best of themselves.
Some rules from The Essential 55 ◆ Finish your homework every day. ◆ If someone asks you a question, you should ask a question back. ◆ Know the names of other teachers in the school and say hello to them. ◆ Always say “thank you” when you get something. ...
Clark doesn’t think it’s hard to teach his students these rules. “I explain (解釋) the rules one by one, and then we role-play to show how they work. The first week we just practice. I will tell them when they break a rule. After that, they should remember and follow the rules strictly. ” Clark hopes when his students leave his classroom, these rules will help them to live better.
79．What is the book The Essential 55 about
80．How many rules did Clark write down for his students
81．What can you learn from the above rules
82．What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)
83．How long does it take Clark’s students to practice the rules
Hello, I am Gina. Now I am in a new school in Shanghai. There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you.
We must wear school uniforms at school. We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning. In class, we mustn’t eat or drink. During the breaks, we mustn’t run in the hallways. But we can listen to music in the hallways. We can’t leave school until (直到) we finish our homework. We must be quiet in the reading room or the library.
I think these rules are important to me. I must follow them. I must study hard and be the best student in my new school.
根據語篇內容, 回答問題。（每小題答案不超過6個詞）
84．Where is Gina now
85．What does she wear in the school
86．When does Gina have to get to school in the morning
87．Can she run in the hallways during the breaks
Hello, I am Gina. Now I am in a new school in Shanghai. There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you.
We must wear school uniforms when we are at school. We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning. In class, we mustn’t eat or drink. During the break (課間休息), we mustn’t run in the hallways. But we can listen to music in the hallways. We also can’t leave school until (直到) we finish our homework. We must be quiet in the reading room or the library.
I think these rules are important to me. I must follow them. I must study hard and be the best student in my new school.
88．Where is Gina now
89．What does Gina wear at school
90．When does Gina have to get to school in the morning
91．What does Gina think of these rules
92．將短文中劃線句子翻譯成中文。
Rules in American schools
①Always call the teachers by their titles (頭銜) or last names.
②Come to school on time or a little bit earlier.
③Please put up your hand when asking or answering questions.
④You may stay in your seat when you talk to your teacher.
⑤Make up (彌補) all the homework you missed when you took a leave of absence (缺席). Ask the teachers or your classmates if you need help.
⑥If you want to leave school earlier, please tell your teachers and ask the teachers for the homework.
⑦You must do your homework by yourself.
⑧Don’t cheat (作弊) when you take a test.
93．How do students always call the teachers in American schools (不超過 10個詞)
94．When can’t the students cheat according to the passage (不超過10個詞)
95．What is the passage mainly about (不超過10個詞)
Dear Anna,
Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my family rules.
I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will say “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little strict. I can’t go out alone late at night. If I do that, my parents will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music if I don’t finish my homework. My mother thinks that will make me do badly in my school tests. On weekends, I have to do some reading, because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom do the dishes.
The rules are strict, but I know that my parents make the rules to help me develop (培養) good habits and have a better self-control. So I must remember the rules and follow them.
I know that you also have many family rules. Would you like to share some of them
Yours,
Molly
96．Does Molly have many family rules
97．What does Molly do on weekends
98．Why do Molly’s parents make these rules
99．Do you think these rules are helpful for children Why or why not
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．By taxi. 2．On Saturday. 3．Her friend. 4．At the gym. 5．Nice.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了陳冰的周末計劃，包括去書店、鞋店和健身房等活動。
1．根據“I’m going to the bookstore by taxi.”可知，乘出租車去書店。故填By taxi.
2．根據“ On Saturday…I’m going to buy a new CD, a dictionary and some storybooks.”可知，星期六，陳冰要去買一本字典。故填On Saturday.
3．根據“On Sunday, I’m going to the shoe store with my friend.”可知，陳冰和朋友一起去鞋店。故填Her friend.
4．根據“I’m going to the gym with my friend. We’re going to play ping-pong together.”可知，她要去健身房里打乒乓球。故填At the gym.
5．根據“I will have a nice weekend.”可知，她將度過一個愉快的周末。故填Nice.
6．Yes./ Yes, it is. 7．At 8:00 a. m./ At eight o’clock a. m./ At eight a. m. 8．She must finish the homework. 9．She feels everything is nice because she knows tomorrow will be a new day. 10．Yes, I do. Because I can have fun with my friends.
【導語】本文主要介紹作者忙碌且充實的學校生活。
6．根據第一段“I’m Linda. Life in my middle school is always busy.”可知，琳達的學校生活很忙。故填Yes./Yes, it is.
7．根據第三段中的“Classes begin at 8:00 a. m.”可知，上午8點開始上課。故填At 8:00 a. m./ At eight o’clock a. m./At eight a. m.
8．根據“In the evening, we must finish the homework.”可知在晚上Linda必須要完成作業，故填She must finish the homework.
9．根據“When I go to bed. I feel everything is nice because I know tomorrow will be a new day.”可知她覺得一切都很好是因為明天會是新的一天。故填She feels everything is nice, because she knows tomorrow will be a new day.
10．開放性題目，言之有理即可。故參考答案為Yes, I do. Because I can have fun with my friends.
11．D 12．Nine. 13．The dark helps us to sleep well. 14．天亮時，我們一定要起床。 15． It is to do exercise
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了健康的生活習慣，包括充足的睡眠、鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣的重要性。
11．根據第二段“The body must have enough sleep.”、第三段“Exercise means doing things with the body ... It can keep the body strong.”以及第四段“We must have a lot of clean air for breath if we want to be healthy.”可知，保持身體健康的方式為充足的睡眠、鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣，故正確排序為②④⑤。故選D。
12．根據第二段“Children of your age need nine hours’ sleep every night.”可知，小朋友每晚需要9小時的睡眠時間。故填Nine.
13．根據第三段“We must sleep at night. The dark helps us to sleep well.”可知，我們晚上必須睡覺的原因是黑暗有助于我們睡得好。故填The dark helps us to sleep well.
14．句中“When”引導的時間狀語從句，“day”白天；“breaks”露出縫隙；“we”我們；“must”應該；“get up”起床。故填：天亮時，我們一定要起床。
15．句意：這是鍛煉的時間。對“是……時候做某事”有兩種表達方式：This is time to do sth.或It is time to do sth.，二者可互換。故填It；is；to；do；exercise。
16．E 17．F 18．G 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了David為周末活動做的三種計劃。
16．根據上文“He usually stays at home and does his homework on weekends.”可知，此處與David這周末想做的事情相關。結合備選項可知，選項E“但是這個周末，他想做一些不同的事情。”符合語境。故選E。
17．根據下文“This can make the beach clean and beautiful.”可知，此處與清理海灘相關。結合備選項可知，選項F“他可以帶一些袋子撿起海灘上的垃圾。”符合語境。故選F。
18．根據上文“David wants to spend a day helping the old.”可知，此處與幫助老人相關，結合備選項可知，選項G“此外，他可以打掃他們的房間、洗碗并和他們聊天。”符合語境。故選G。
19．根據下文“David wants to climb a mountain with his parents.”可知，此處與和父母爬山相關。結合備選項可知，選項C“和父母一起爬山。”符合語境。故選C。
20．根據挖空位置可知，此處為總結句，結合第一段“David shares his weekend plans with everyone.”可知，此處與David的周末計劃相關。結合備選項可知，選項B“這些是David的周末計劃。”符合語境。故選B。
21．細節理解題。句意：周末，大衛通常在家寫作業。根據第一段中的“He usually stays at home and does his homework on weekends.”可知，他通常待在家里寫作業。故選B。
22．詞句猜測題。句意：畫線單詞“them”指的是什么？根據畫線單詞“them”前的句子“David wants to spend a day helping the old.”可知，them指的是老人。故選A。
23．He works at a radio station. 24．He usually gets up at six/6 o’clock. 25．He usually runs for fifteen/15 minutes. 26．Because he thinks it is not good for his teeth. 27．Yes, it is. Because he goes to bed early and gets up early. He also likes doing sport. And he has a healthy eating habit.
【導語】本文講述了Dale Smith是一位在電臺工作并且從不遲到的員工，他非常熱愛自己的工作。除了工作之外，他喜歡運動和健康飲食，過著幸福的生活。
23．根據“Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He works at a radio station.”可知，他在一家廣播電臺工作。故填He works at a radio station.
24．根據“From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock.”可知，周一到周五，他通常在早上6點鐘起床。故填He usually gets up at six/6 o’clock.
25．根據“On weekdays he usually runs for fifteen minutes after work.”可知，工作后他通常跑15分鐘。故填He usually runs for fifteen/15 minutes.
26．根據“He doesn’t like ice-cream because he thinks it is not good for his teeth.”可知，因為他認為冰淇淋對他的牙齒不好，所以他不喜歡。故填Because he thinks it is not good for his teeth.
27．通讀全文可知，Dale Smith的生活方式是很健康的，他早睡早起、做運動，飲食習慣也健康。故填Yes, it is. Because he goes to bed early and gets up early. He also likes doing sport. And he has a healthy eating habit.
28．a warm winter 29．I love you 30．choice 31． a book Monica’s aunt a pair of sports shoes do some exercises
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了Monica的家人們為奶奶慶生而選擇的不同禮物。文章告訴我們：選擇禮物不在于價格，而在于其背后的意義。
28．根據第一段中的“She wants Grandma to have a warm winter.”可知，是因為Lucy想給奶奶一個溫暖的冬天。故填a warm winter。
29．根據第四段中的“Grandma is very happy and says ‘I love you’ to her.”可知，奶奶說了“I love you”。故填I love you。
30．根據“...the choice of a gift is not about how much it costs (花費), but the meaning behind it.”可推斷，禮物的選擇不在于花多少錢，choice意為“選擇”。故填choice。
31．①根據第二段中的“Monica’s grandmother always reads books and newspapers by the window. So Monica’s aunt buys a book for Grandma.”可知，第二件禮物是一本書。故填a book。
②根據第二段中的“So Monica’s aunt buys a book for Grandma.”可知，第二件禮物來自Monica的嬸嬸。故填Monica’s aunt。
③根據第三段中的“And Monica’s uncle knows Grandma always does some exercises in the park near their house. So he buys a pair of sports shoes.”可知，第三件禮物是一雙運動鞋。故填a pair of sports shoes。
④根據第三段中的“And Monica’s uncle knows Grandma always does some exercises in the park near their house.”可知，奶奶喜歡在公園里做運動。 do some exercises “做運動”；like to do sth“喜歡做某事”。故填do some exercises。
32．B 33．C 34．D 35．They can help to make a new cake together. 36．Everyone can be healthy and happy. 37．Doing things with family is happy.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Monica在奶奶的生日聚會上，把蛋糕掉在了地上。家人到來后，他們一起重新制做新蛋糕的故事。
32．細節理解題。根據第一段“Monica takes out the cake, but it falls on the floor.”可知是因為第一個蛋糕掉地上了。故選B。
33．推理判斷題。根據第一段“Everyone is happy.”可知Monica一開始很開心；根據第一段“Monica is very sad because she can’t make a new one in a short time.”可知蛋糕掉在地上后Monica很難過；根據第二段“Monica is very happy and takes it to Grandma.”可知Monica很開心并把新蛋糕拿給奶奶；根據最后一段“They are very excited about this birthday party.”可知Monica最后很興奮。故選C。
34．最佳標題。通讀全文并根據第一段“It’s Monica’s grandmother’s 70th birthday, and it is time for the party.”可知本文主要講述了Monica在奶奶生日聚會上把生日蛋糕掉在了地上，家人到來后，他們一起重新制做新蛋糕，度過了一個快樂的生日聚會的故事，因此“一個美好的生日聚會”可作為本文的最佳標題。故選D。
35．根據第一段“They can help to make a new one together.”可知指的是他們可以幫忙一起做一個新蛋糕。故填They can help to make a new cake together.
36．根據倒數第二段“This year I hope everyone can be healthy and happy. That’s my wish.”可知奶奶今年的生日愿望是希望每個人都可以健康和快樂。故填Everyone can be healthy and happy.
37．本題答案不唯一，言之有理即可。Doing things with family is happy.
38．It’s on May 6th. 39．Birthday cards and gifts. 40．Because his house is next to the school. 41．A pair of sports shoes. 42．Five/5.
【導語】本文主要介紹了Robin的生日。
38．根據“I’m Robin. Today is May 6th. It is also my birthday.”可知Robin的是5月6日。故填It’s on May 6th.
39．根據“My friends come to my house with birthday cards and gifts.”可知，朋友們帶著生日賀卡和禮物來他家。故填Birthday cards and gifts.
40．根據“First, we play games on the sports field of our school because my house is next to the school.”可知，他們在學校的運動場上玩游戲，因為他家在學校旁邊。故填Because his house is next to the school.
41．根據“The pair of sports shoes is from my father.”可知，這雙運動鞋是他父親送的。故填A pair of sports shoes.
42．根據“The blue T-shirt is from my mother. The pair of sports shoes is from my father. The book is from my sister. The football is from Fred and the model plane is from Kim.”可知，他收到了T恤衫、運動鞋、書、足球和飛機模型共五件禮物。故填Five/5.
43．By blowing out all the candles in one go. 44．Because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. 45．Because they bring good luck to the birthday person. 46．在不同國家，答案會有所不同。 47．Birthday Foods Around the World.
【導語】本文主要介紹了在不同的國家，過生日時人們所吃的不同食物及其寓意。
43．根據“If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.”可知，一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望就會實現。故填By blowing out all the candles in one go.
44．根據“They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可知，人們不切斷面條，是因為長面條象征著長壽。故填Because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
45．根據“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.”可知，人們過生日吃的東西不同，但是寓意是一樣的，就是給過生日的人帶來好運。故填Because they bring good luck to the birthday person.
46．The answer“答案”；would be different“會有所不同”；in different countries“在不同國家”。故填：在不同國家，答案會有所不同。
47．根據“What would people like to eat on their birthday The answer would be different in different countries.”可知，文章是圍繞不同國家過生日吃的不同食物展開的。最佳標題應該是“Birthday Foods Around the World”。故填Birthday Foods Around the World.
48．On April 22nd. 49．但是今天，在艾米的十二歲生日，她想要做一些不一樣的事。 50．That sounds good/great! 51．Yes, she does. 52．Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
【導語】本文主要介紹了艾米在生日那天，既幫助了地球，還有一個很好的生日聚會。
48．根據“April 22nd is Amy’s birthday”可知她的生日是在4月22號。故填On April 22nd.
49．But但是；today今天；on Amy’s twelfth birthday在艾米的十二歲生日；she她；wants想要；do something different做一些不同的事情。故填：但是今天，在艾米的十二歲生日，她想要做一些不一樣的事。
50．句子用一般現在時，主語是that，謂語動詞用單三sounds，作表語用形容詞good/great。故填That sounds good/great!
51．根據“so she goes to recycle them with her friends.”可知她和朋友們一起去回收許多舊袋子和瓶子。故填Yes, she does.
52．根據“Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.”可知艾米很高興，因為她今天幫助了地球，她還有一個很好的生日聚會。故填Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
53．It’s a koala./He is a koala./A koala. 54．Gray. 55．In Australia. 56．For six months./Six months. 57．His mother.
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了考拉的外形特征、生活習性及其在澳大利亞的生存狀況，包括考拉的灰色毛發、圓潤體型、育兒袋哺育幼崽的方式，以及澳大利亞人對考拉的保護措施。
53．根據“He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a koala.”可知，這個小動物是考拉。故填It’s a koala./He is a koala./A koala.
54．根據“Soft gray fur (毛) covers his little fat body.”可知，考拉的顏色是灰色。故填Gray.
55．根據“Where do koalas live In Australia.”可知，考拉生活在澳大利亞。故填In Australia.
56．根據“The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.”可知，小考拉在母親的育兒袋中待六個月。故填For six months./Six months.
57．根據“And she teaches him to find food.”可知，考拉的母親教它尋找食物。故填His mother.
58．B 59．A 60．C 61．D 62．A 63． at running and climbing/runners and climbers about 20 hours water no hair and no ears Problems
【導語】本文主要介紹了考拉的相關信息，并呼吁大家保護考拉。
58．細節理解題。根據“Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as rabbits.”可知，考拉不是熊，它們長著小小的眼睛、大大的鼻子和圓圓的耳朵，沒有尾巴，可以跑得和兔子一樣快，因此①②④符合。故選B。
59．推理判斷題。根據“Koalas don’t drink much. They get water from what they eat.”可知考拉不怎么喝水，因此“koala”這個詞意思可能是“no drink”。故選A。
60．主旨大意題。通讀第二段可知，本段主要介紹了考拉的棲息地、作息以及飲食習性。故選C。
61．細節理解題。根據“As soon as it’s born, it finds its way to its mother’s pouch, and stays there for about 6 months. That’s about how long it takes for the joey to see, grow ears and hair, and walk on its own.”可知一只新生考拉大約需要半年時間才能看見世界。故選D。
62．細節理解題。根據“The group hopes to plant 500,000 trees by 2025.”可知Bangalow Koalas到2025年的目標是種植500000棵樹。故選A。
63．根據“They can run as fast as rabbits. They are also good at climbing trees.”可知，考拉擅長奔跑和攀爬，因此它們是好的奔跑者和攀爬者。故填at running and climbing/runners and climbers。
根據“They usually sleep about 20 hours a day.”可知，考拉一天要花大概20個小時睡覺。故填about 20 hours。
根據“Koalas don’t drink much. They get water from what they eat.”可知，考拉喝水很少。故填water。
根據“The joey is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and is blind.”可知，考拉剛出生沒有毛發和耳朵。故填no hair and no ears。
根據“Now koalas are in great danger.”以及下文提到拯救考拉的內容可知，這里說的是考拉面臨的問題和拯救的方式。故填Problems。
因此這題答案為：at running and climbing/runners and climbers；about 20 hours；water；no hair and no ears；Problems。
64．People with disabilities. 65．They can help them cross the road. /Help them cross the road. 66．It takes months or years. /Months or years. 67．Because they enjoy helping people. /Because they are helpful. /Because they can help people. 68．Good. /Special. /Helpful. /Useful.（答案合理即可）
【分析】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了服務犬的相關情況，比如對患疾病人的照顧、訓練方法等。
64．根據“Who can own a service dog People with disabilities can.”可知，殘疾人可以養一只服務犬。故填People with disabilities.
65．根據“they can help blind owners cross the road”可知，他們可以幫助盲人過馬路。故填 They can help them cross the road. /Help them cross the road.
66． 根據“The training takes months or years.”可知，訓練需要數月或者數年。故填It takes months or years. /Months or years.
67．根據“In my opinion, service dogs are more than just pets. They enjoy helping people!”可知，它們喜歡幫助別人。故填Because they enjoy helping people. /Because they are helpful. /Because they can help people.
68．開放性作答，言之有理即可。參 考答案為Good. /Special. /Helpful. /Useful.（答案合理即可）
69．Because they are strong, clever and a symbol of good luck. 70．They can pick up and carry heavy things. 71．They are playful, love to play in the water, are great swimmers and can remember one another and places with food and water. 72．Because people cut down too many trees and kill them for their ivory. 73．We should save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
【導語】本文講述了Malee對大象的喜愛、大象的特征、與人類的相似之處以及大象面臨的危險和保護大象的呼吁。
69．根據“…I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here.”可知，Malee喜歡大象是因為它們既強壯又聰明，并且在泰國是好運的象征。故填Because they are strong, clever and a symbol of good luck.
70．根據“They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.”可知，大象可以用它們的長鼻子撿起和搬運重物。故填They can pick up and carry heavy things.
71．根據“They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.”可知，大象很頑皮，喜歡在水里玩，是很棒的游泳者，可以記住彼此和食物和水的地方。故填They are playful, love to play in the water, are great swimmers and can remember one another and places with food and water.
72．根據“However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，大象面臨危險是因為人們砍伐過多的樹木且為獲取象牙而獵殺它們。故填Because people cut down too many trees and kill them for their ivory.
73．根據“Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.”可知，為了拯救大象，我們應該保護森林并且不購買象牙制品。故填We should save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
74．In New Zealand. 75．A chicken. 76．Eight. 77．Trees. 78．它白天睡覺, 因為陽光會傷害它的眼睛。
【導語】本文介紹了新西蘭特有的幾維鳥，描述了其獨特的外貌和生活習性，強調了其在新西蘭的保護情況以及該物種的特殊性。
74．根據短文第一段中“The kiwi lives only in New Zealand”可知，幾維鳥只生活在新西蘭。故填In New Zealand。
75．根據第二段中“The kiwi is the same size as a chicken”可知，幾維鳥和一只雞差不多大。故填A chicken。
76．根據第二段中“It has two feet and each foot has four toes”可知，幾維鳥每只腳有四個腳趾，兩只腳共有八個腳趾。故填Eight。
77．根據第三段中“A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it”可知，幾維鳥喜歡周圍有許多樹。故填Trees。
78．It“它”；sleeps“睡覺”；during the day“白天”；because“因為”；the sunlight“陽光”；hurts“傷害”；its eyes“它的眼睛”。故填：它白天睡覺，因為陽光會傷害它的眼睛。
79．Teaching students the rules for life. /It’s about teaching students the rules for life. 80．Fifty-five. /Clark wrote down 55 rules for his students. 81．We should be kind to others. 82．The rules. 83．One week. /A week.
【導語】本文主要講述了Ron Clark作為《The Essential 55》一書的作者，如何通過制定并教授學生55條生活規則，幫助學生改善學習和生活狀態，并希望這些規則能在學生離開教室后繼續指導他們過上更好的生活。
79．根據第一段首句“Ron Clark is the writer of The Essential 55, a book about teaching students the rules for life.”可知，《The Essential 55》這本書是關于教導學生生活規則的。故填Teaching students the rules for life. /It’s about teaching students the rules for life.
80．根據第二段“To help them, Clark wrote down 55 rules for them.”可知，Clark為他的學生寫下了55條規則。故填Fifty-five. /Clark wrote down 55 rules for his students.
81．這是一個開放性問題，答案因人而異。但可以根據文章內容和常識來回答。例如，從給出的規則中，我們可以學到應該對他人友善，故填We should be kind to others.
82．根據最后一段“I explain (解釋) the rules one by one, and then we role-play to show how they work.”可知，這里的“they”指的是前面提到的規則，故填The rules.
83．根據最后一段“The first week we just practice.”可知，Clark的學生需要一周的時間來練習這些規則。故填One week. /A week.
84．In a new school in Shanghai. 85．The school uniforms. 86．Before seven o’clock in the morning. 87．No, she can’t.
【導語】本文介紹了Gina學校的校規。
84．根據“Now I am in a new school in Shanghai”可知她現在在上海的一所新學校。故填In a new school in Shanghai.
85．根據“We must wear school uniforms at school”可知要穿校服。故填The school uniforms.
86．根據“We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning”可知早上7點前到校。故填Before seven o’clock in the morning.
87．根據“During the breaks, we mustn’t run in the hallways.”可知在休息時不能在走廊里跑。故填No, she can’t.
88．She is in a new school in Shanghai now. 89．She wears the school uniform. 90．Before seven o’clock in the morning. 91．They are important to her. 92．在閱覽室或圖書館我們必須安靜。
【導語】本文介紹了Gina學校的校規。
88．根據“Now I am in a new school in Shanghai.”可知，Gina在上海的一所新學校。故填She is in a new school in Shanghai now.
89．根據“We must wear school uniforms when we are at school.”可知，Gina在學校必須穿校服。故填She wears the school uniform.
90．根據“We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning.”可知，Gina早上必須在七點前到校。故填Before seven o’clock in the morning.
91．根據“I think these rules are important to me.”可知，她認為這些規定對她來說很重要。故填They are important to her.
92．We“我們”；must“必須”；be quiet“保持安靜”；in the reading room or the library“在閱覽室或圖書館”。故填：在閱覽室或圖書館我們必須安靜。
93．By their titles or last names. 94．The students can’t cheat when they take a test. 95．The rules in American schools.
【導語】本文主要介紹了美國學校的八條規則。
93．根據“Always call the teachers by their titles (頭銜) or last names.”可知，在稱呼老師時，應該使用他們的頭銜或姓氏。故填By their titles or last names.
94．根據“Don’t cheat (作弊) when you take a test.”可知，測驗時不可以作弊。故填The students can’t cheat when they take a test.
95．根據“Rules in American schools”可知，本文主要介紹了美國學校的規則。故填The rules in American schools.
96．Yes, she does. 97．She has to do some reading, clean her room and help her mom do the dishes. 98．They make these rules to help her develop good habits and have a better self-control. 99．Yes, I do. Because they are good for children.
【導語】本文是Molly寫給Anna的信，信中介紹了自己嚴厲的家規。
96．根據“I have many rules in my family.”可知Molly有很多家規，一般疑問句的回答是肯定的。故填Yes, she does.
97．根據“On weekends, I have to do some reading, because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom do the dishes.”可知周末Molly需要閱讀、打掃房間和洗碗。故填She has to do some reading, clean her room and help her mom do the dishes.
98．根據“The rules are strict, but I know that my parents make the rules to help me develop good habits and have a better self-control. ”可知父母制定這些規則是為了幫助Molly形成良好的習慣、有更好的自制力。故填They make these rules to help her develop good habits and have a better self-control.
99．開放性試題，回答合理即可。參考答案：Yes, I do. Because they are good for children.
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