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2024-2025學年八年級下學期期中模擬卷(濟南卷)
英語試題
本試題共分為四部分, 滿分為150分, 考試用時120分鐘。
答題前, 請考生務必將自己的姓名、座號和準考證號填寫在答題卡上, 并同時將考點、姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷規定的位置。
答題時, 選擇題部分每小題選出答案后, 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑; 如需改動, 用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案標號。非選擇題部分, 用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題區域作答。直接在試題上作答無效。
考試結束后, 將本試題和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共四節, 滿分30分）
第一節聽錄音, 從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。（共5小題, 每小題1.5分, 滿分 7.5分）
1．
A．He takes after his father. B．I camped in the mountain. C．She has been there before.
2．
A．Who won the first prize B．What did the teacher say C．When is the competition
3．
A．Welcome to Jinan. B．Do what you like. C．Let’s take a bus there.
4．
A．She studied until midnight.B．He will go to the concert. C．My father is sleeping now.
5．
A．How long have you had it B．Why is it a good place C．How high is the mountain
第二節在錄音中, 你將聽到五段對話, 每段對話后有一個小題, 從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。（共5小題, 每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分）
6．What match will the woman go to watch
A．The basketball match. B．The football match. C．The baseball match.
7．Where does the woman want to go
A．Qingdao. B．Sanya. C．Beijing.
8．Where are the two speakers
A．At a bookstore. B．In a park. C．In a cinema.
9．What’s the matter with the man’s son
A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache.
10．How much will the man pay
A．150 yuan. B．200 yuan. C．300 yuan.
第三節在錄音中, 你將聽到一段對話, 對話后有五個小題, 從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前, 你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間; 聽完后, 你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。（共5小題, 每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分）
11．Where did Linda go yesterday
A．A zoo. B．A museum. C．A farm.
12．What’s Linda’s favorite animal
A．Dogs. B．Pigs. C．Cows.
13．When was Tom running in the park
A．At 6:30 yesterday morning.B．At 3:30 yesterday afternoon. C．At 7:30 yesterday evening.
14．What was Tom’s father doing at that time
A．Dancing. B．Watching TV. C．Doing the dishes.
15．What did Linda want Tom to do
A．To play badminton with her.B．To hang out with her. C．To help with her schoolwork.
第四節在錄音中, 你將聽到一篇短文, 短文后有五個小題, 從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽短文前, 你將有 40 秒鐘的讀題時間; 聽完后, 你將有40 秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。（共5小題, 每小題 1.5分, 滿分 7.5分）
16．Why does Mark feel worried
A．He lost his job.
B．Few people come to his restaurant.
C．His restaurant is too small.
17．When are people too busy to dress up themselves
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
18．What can people do in the special room
A．Eat desserts. B．Read newspapers. C．Wash and dress up.
19．What do people think of Mark’s desserts
A．Terrible. B．Delicious. C．Cheap.
20．How much can Mark make each month
A．Hundreds of dollars. B．Thousands of dollars. C．Millions of dollars.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節, 滿分50分）
第一節 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文, 從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（共20小題, 每小題2分, 滿分40分）
A
Spring is coming. People in different countries like different outdoor activities. Leo, a reporter from Spark English is interviewing some students. Here is what they have said.
Mary (13, America) I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field. It’s happy to smell beautiful flowers, touch green grass, and take some photos. And I like to have a picnic in the field. It’s interesting.
Jim (14, Canada) The weather turns warmer and the days become longer in spring. It’s a good time to go camping. It would be fun to sleep in a tent. I enjoy the comfortable weather, too.
Tony (13, England) In spring I like going cycling alone. It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me become stronger. I can write something about what I see on the way.
Wang Fang (12, China) I’m good at making all kinds of kites. And I like flying kites with my family or my friends in spring. One of us holds the kite, and another catches the line. It’s exciting to see the kite fiying high in the sky.
21．We can learn that Mary lives in the _______.
A．town B．city C．field D．country
22．Jim thinks it fun to _______.
A．fly kites B．take some photos C．sleep in the tent D．have a picnic
23．Tony likes going cycling in spring because _______.
A．he can enjoy the nice weather B．it can make his body strong
C．his bike is very cool D．both A and B
24．Wang Fang always flies kites _______.
A．by herself B．on rainy days C．with her family or friends D．in the field
25．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A．Jim is the oldest one of the four B．Mary is from the US
C．Making kites is Wang Fang’s hobby D．Tony isn’t interested in writing.
B
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some steps for first aid (急救). But remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound (傷口) is serious.
Broken bones (骨頭): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack (冰袋). Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (動物咬傷): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting: Don’t move the body. Make sure he or she can breathe and take in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Let the person sit up with his or her head tilted forward a little. Do not let the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
26．What should we do first when an animal bite happens
A．Put an ice pack on the wound . B．Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D．Take the hurt person to the hospital.
27．When dealing with (處理) the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A．broken bones and animal bites B．animal bites and nosebleeds
C．broken bones and fainting D．fainting and nosebleeds
28．What does the underlined word “Fainting” meaning
A．惡心 B．昏厥 C．腹瀉 D．凍傷
29．Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds
A．Let his head not tilt back. B．Let his head tilt forward a little.
C．Let him sit up. D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
30．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．First aid for some wounds. B．Steps of looking for medical care.
C．Ways not to get hurt. D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
C
Parents don’t want a pet at home for a number of reasons, such as there’s just a lot of work to do to keep pets clean, healthy and happy. However, there are a lot of good sides of keeping a pet, too—it can add more family time you spend together, teach you to be responsible (負責任的) and make everyone a little happier to come home.
Before you ask for keeping a pet plan out your words and actions with the following steps.
Look for information about how to look after the kind of pet you want. Read some books, search online, or ask friends who own a pet and know the information. Does it need lots of outdoor space What about its eating habits _____ The more you know about the pet, the more likely your parents may agree.
What’s more, your parents need time to think about it and it may take a week or longer. If they refuse, keep silent about it for a few days. Changing your talking ways helps a lot. For example, change your words “Mom Dad, a cat is so cute” into “Cats are easier to look after than dogs. They are smaller and won’t smell bad in the house”. Act like a mature (成熟的) one at home. Finish your homework carefully in time, do chores as possible as you can, and keep the home clean.
Last but not least, find out the reason why they don’t let you have a pet. You may have an answer to their worry. Is it because that there isn’t enough space Start a clean-up!
31．What is NOT a good point of having a pet at home
A．Bringing you more happiness.
B．Giving you more work to do.
C．Getting you more family time.
D．Developing your responsibility.
32．Which sentence is the best for “________”
A．How much water does it need a day
B．How long has it lived in the zoo
C．How often do you talk to your parents
D．How many pets does your friend have
33．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．studying hard B．choosing a pet C．doing housework D．keeping a pet
34．Who is the most probably to receive a “yes” from parents
A．Tom who is crazy about searching the Internet after class.
B．Jane who is so lazy that she never does any housework.
C．Sandy whose parents never worry about her schoolwork.
D．Zoe whose parents are not happy about her untidy room.
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to understand your parents’ thoughts.
B．How to talk your parents into having a pet.
C．How to throw a party for your parents.
D．How to take good care of a pet at home.
D
DeepSeek’s Latest Breakthrough in AI Technology
In recent news, DeepSeek, a leading artificial intelligence (AI) company, has made significant progress in developing advanced AI models. These models are designed to help people in various fields, such as education, healthcare, and technology. According to the company, their latest AI system can understand and process human language more accurately than ever before. This breakthrough could change the way we interact with technology in the future.
DeepSeek’s new AI model, called DeepSeek-V3, is particularly good at reading and analyzing text. It can understand complex sentences, answer questions, and even summarize long articles. The company claims that this technology will be especially useful for students and teachers, as it can help with homework, research, and learning new concepts.
In addition to its educational applications, DeepSeek-V3 is also being used in healthcare. Doctors and researchers are testing the AI to see if it can help diagnose (診斷) diseases faster and more accurately. The company believes that this technology could save lives by providing quick and reliable information to medical professionals.
However, some people are concerned about the risks of AI. They worry that machines might replace human jobs or make decisions without considering ethical issues (倫理問題). DeepSeek has responded to these concerns by promising to use AI responsibly and to always prioritize (優先考慮) human safety and well-being.
Despite these challenges, DeepSeek remains optimistic about the future of AI. The company is continuing to improve its technology and hopes to make AI more accessible to everyone. As AI becomes more advanced, it could revolutionize (徹底改變) the way we live, work, and learn.
36．What is the main topic of the article
A．The history of DeepSeek. B．The latest breakthrough in AI by Deer Seek.
C．The risks of using AI in healthcare. D．The future of education technology.
37．What is the name of DeepSeek’s latest AI model
A．DeepSeek-V1. B．DeepSeek-V2. C．DeepSeek-V3. D．DeepSeek-V4.
38．How can DeepSeek-V3 help students and teachers
A．By replacing teachers in the classroom.
B．By helping with homework, research, and learning.
C．By diagnosing diseases in schools.
D．By creating new educational games.
39．What is one concern people have about AI
A．It might become too expensive. B．It might replace human jobs.
C．It might be too difficult to use. D．It might only be available to wealthy people.
40．What does DeepSeek promise to prioritize in its use of AI
A．Making more money. B．Human safety and well-being.
C．Replacing human workers. D．Developing entertainment technology.
第二節 閱讀理解七選五 （共5小題, 每小題2分, 滿分10分）
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
There are 24 solar terms (節氣) in a traditional Chinese solar calendar. Rain Water is one of them in spring. There will be more rain and it will get warmer after Rain Water comes. 41
Spring bamboo shoots (春筍)
42 It is said that one can only know the taste of spring after enjoying spring bamboo shoots. So during Rain Water, we can often see the spring bamboo shoots in markets. The cooking of bamboo shoots in China dates back to over 2,000 years ago.
Return of cold
People need to be careful about returning cold in the late spring during Rain Water. People will meet colder weather because the air gets wet very fast. 43
Finding nominal father (干爸)
Another old tradition is to find a nominal father for little kids. Rain brings new lives to the earth. Parents in the past believed that finding a nominal father would give kids healthy growth. 44 This old tradition was popular in Sichuan.
Nutritious porridge (營養粥)
It’s thought that the wet air during Rain Water is bad for people’s stomach. So a bowl of nutritious porridge with Chinese herb medicine is the best way to warm the body. 45 It is also good for people with certain illnesses.
A．People can hardly find spring bamboo shoots during Rain Water.
B．Here are four things you may not know about Rain Water.
C．The weather during Rain Water can stop people from getting ill.
D．For this reason, it’s better to keep warm clothes on during Rain Water.
E．Rain Water is the best time to enjoy fresh bamboo shoots in a year.
F．People in Beijing often have such porridge during Rain Water.
G．So they wanted a nominal father to show their good wishes on their children.
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節, 滿分35分）
第一節 補全對話（共5小題, 每小題1分, 滿分5分）
閱讀對話，從每題 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出一個最佳答案完成對話。
A: Hello, Sally.
B: Hi, Peter. I’m going to have a party next week.
A: That’s great! What’s it for
B: I’m going to be sixteen.
A: Oh, dear! I’m afraid I can’t come on Wednesday.
B: My birthday is on Wednesday, but the party is on Friday.
A: Oh, that’s OK.
B: At eight thirty.
A: I’m going to hold my party at Hongxing Hotel, near the town center on Main Street.
B: OK. I have a map.
A: Wonderful. See you then.
B: See you.
46．A．What are you going to do B．Did you pass the exam
C．Would you like to come D．Shall we go to the park together
47．A．It will be a surprise for him. B．The teacher has planned a trip on Friday.
C．It’s my birthday on Wednesday. D．Mrs. Miller will go back to the US.
48．A．That’s a big deal. B．That sounds great.
C．It takes time. D．It doesn’t matter.
49．A．What time will it begin B．How will you go to the beach
C．How long does it take to go there D．When will they have dinner
50．A．I don’t know the price of it. B．I can get to the hotel.
C．It is the nearest station. D．It’s far from a post office.
第二節 完形填空
閱讀短文, 從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。（共 15 小題, 每小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分）
Louise was 30 and her boyfriend Neil was 35. They wanted to get married and have two kids as soon as possible, 51 there was a problem. They 52 on how they would raise their kids. And they argued about it.
Because Louise had a high-paying 53 , Neil could stay home and raise the kids. He was looking forward 54 this, because he felt that he would be a great dad. First, he would teach them 55 to read. Then, he would teach them some important life lessons. His kids were not going to 56 their time reading fairy tales and watching TV. They were going to learn practical 57 , like how to use computer software (軟件) and how to get a four-year scholarship (獎學金) to Harvard. He wanted them to learn business (商業), because he 58 that business is where the money is.
Louise had other 59 . She wanted her kids to relax and enjoy life. She didn’t want them to grow up too 60 . She was the oldest child in a poor family, and her father had put her to work in the fields (田野) as 61 as she turned 6. Life had been 62 for her. She didn’t want it to be hard for her children.
Neil said not to 63 . He said there was still plenty of time for him to 64 a way for the kids to have fun and still become happy and rich in the future.
At last, could they reach a compromise(和解) and 65 each other
51．A．but B．and C．or D．so
52．A．decided B．held C．disagreed D．carried
53．A．house B．husband C．job D．work
54．A．at B．for C．to D．with
55．A．how B．who C．why D．where
56．A．cost B．waste C．pick D．prefer
57．A．ways B．skills C．abilities D．activities
58．A．explained B．experienced C．dreamed D．believed
59．A．jokes B．secrets C．plans D．trips
60．A．slowly B．fast C．small D．big
61．A．long B．well C．soon D．little
62．A．happy B．easy C．real D．hard
63．A．worry B．camp C．compete D．continue
64．A．build up B．find out C．bring up D．take out
65．A．keep on B．keep up with C．get on with D．play with
第三節 閱讀填空 （共10小題, 每小題1.5分, 滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
I have many friends, and one of them is Lily. She is one of my best friends. I feel 66 (luck) to be friends with her. We live in the same area. We are in the same school and we go to school together every day. We share many things in common 67 enjoy spending time with each other. We 68 (volunteer) at an animal hospital every weekend .Lily is 69 (outgoing) than me. She is always will go to help others and she always does chores at home, she thinks doing chores helps to develop her 70 (independent).
Our friendship has grown stronger over the years. We can talk for hours about anything and everything, and we always understand each 71 (other) feelings. Yesterday was Saturday. In the afternoon, I rode my bike to Lily’s house. We did homework together. On my way back home, it began to rain hard. 72 (sudden) my bike hit a tree and I 73 (fall) off. My legs hurt and I couldn’t stand up. While I 74 (wonder) what to do, a policeman came up to me. He quickly took me to the hospital. What a kind policeman! I 75 (learn) from him and help others when they are in trouble.
第四部分 書面表達（共兩節, 滿分 35 分）
第一節 情境運用 （共5小題, 每小題2分, 滿分 10 分）
根據所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應答。
76．
A: What’s the matter with you
B: .
77．
A: What can Jack do for homeless people
B: .
78．
A: Frank,
B: Sure, mom.
79．
A: I had a fight with Jim. What should I do
B: .
80．
A:
B: Gina was reading a book when her mum came in.
第二節 寫作（25分）
81．在英語課上，我們展開了一次以How to become an excellent eighth-grader (怎樣成為一個優秀的八年級學生)為主題的討論。以下是同學們的一些觀點，請你結合表格內容，用英語寫一篇短文，并說出你的建議。
在家 在校 你的建議
幫助父母做家務，學會獨立 改進學習技巧從而取得更好成績 ……
多與父母溝通交流 多鍛煉保持健康
學會放松，緩解壓力 參加志愿者活動幫助他人
要求：（1）短文必須包括表格里的所有內容，可適當增加細節，至少寫一條你的建議。
（2）詞數100左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。
We had a discussion about how to become an excellent eighth-grader last week._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《八年級濟南期中5》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C B A C A A C C
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A C B C B A C B C
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C D B C B D A
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D C B B C B B B
題號 41 42 43 44 45 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B E D G F A C C C A
題號 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B B D C B C D A B C
1．B
【原文】略
2．A
【原文】略
3．C
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．A
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】略
7．A
【原文】略
8．A
【原文】略
9．C
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】略
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】略
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D
【導語】本文主要介紹四個學生在春天喜歡不同的戶外活動。
21．細節理解題。根據“I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field.”可知，我想從城市出去到漂亮的田地里。所以是住在城市。故選B。
22．細節理解題。根據“It would be fun to sleep in a tent.”可知，睡在帳篷里有趣。故選C。
23．細節理解題。根據“It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me become stronger.”可知，不僅可以享受美的季節也可以變得更強。故選D。
24．細節理解題。根據“And I like flying kites with my family or my friends in spring.”可知，與家人或朋友在春天放風箏。故選C。
25．細節理解題。根據“I can write something about what I see on the way.”可知，可以寫某些關于路上看到的東西。所以選項D“對寫作沒興趣”符合語境。故選D。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【導語】本文是說明文，主要介紹了骨頭斷裂、動物咬傷、昏厥和流鼻血的急救措施。
26．細節理解題。根據“Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water.”可知，被動物咬傷應先用肥皂水清洗傷口。故選B。
27．細節理解題。根據“Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.”以及“Fainting: Don’t move the body.”可知，當處理骨折以及昏厥的時候，不要移動傷者。故選C。
28．詞義猜測題。根據“Don’t move the body. Make sure he or she can breathe and take in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.”可知，“Fainting”指的是昏厥。故選B。
29．細節理解題。根據“Pinch the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.”可知，流鼻血時捏鼻子至少10分鐘，而不是少于10分鐘。故選D。
30．主旨大意題。根據“But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.”以及結合短文內容，可知主要介紹了一些意外受傷的急救措施。故選A。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B
【導語】本文主要講述了如何讓父母同意自己養寵物。
31．細節理解題。根據“However, there are a lot of good sides of keeping a pet, too-it can add more family time you spend together, teach you to be responsible (負責任的) and make everyone a little happier to come home.”可知，養寵物的好處里沒有“更多的工作”。故選B。
32．推理判斷題。根據“Does it need lots of outdoor space What about its eating habits ”可知，此處應該詢問一些關于寵物生活需求和習慣的問題。故選A。
33．代詞指代題。根據“What’s more, your parents need time to think about it and it may take a week or longer. If they refuse, keep silent about it for a few days.”可知，it指代“養寵物”這件事。故選D。
34．推理判斷題。根據“Act like a mature (成熟的) one at home. Finish your homework carefully in time, do chores as possible as you can, and keep the home clean.”可知，不用擔心作業的Sandy最有可能得到父母的同意。故選C。
35．主旨大意題。結合文章內容可知，本文主要講述了如何讓父母同意自己養寵物。故選B。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．B
【導語】本文講述了DeepSeek在人工智能技術上的最新突破。
36．主旨大意題。根據題目“DeepSeek’s Latest Breakthrough in AI Technology”可知文章講述了DeepSeek在人工智能技術上的最新突破。故選B。
37．細節理解題。根據“DeepSeek’s new AI model, called DeepSeek-V3, is particularly good at reading and analyzing text.”可知DeepSeek最新的人工智能模型叫DeepSeek-V3。故選C。
38．細節理解題。根據“The company claims that this technology will be especially useful for students and teachers, as it can help with homework, research, and learning new concepts.”可知它可以幫助學生和老師做家庭作業、研究以及學習新概念。故選B。
39．細節理解題。根據“They worry that machines might replace human jobs or make decisions without considering ethical issues (倫理問題).”可知人們擔心機器可能會取代人類的工作，或者做出不考慮倫理問題的決定。故選B。
40．細節理解題。根據“DeepSeek has responded to these concerns by promising to use AI responsibly and to always prioritize (優先考慮) human safety and well-being.”可知DeepSeek承諾始終將人類的安全和福祉放在首位。故選B。
41．B 42．E 43．D 44．G 45．F
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國農歷中的“雨水”節氣的四件事。
41．根據下文小標題“Spring bamboo shoots (春筍)，Return of cold，Finding nominal father (干爸)，Nutritious porridge (營養粥)”，可知，后文介紹了關于雨水的四件事，選項B“關于雨水，你可能不知道以下四件事。”符合語境。故選B。
42．根據“So during Rain Water, we can often see the spring bamboo shoots in markets.”可知，在雨水期間，我們可以看到很多新鮮的竹筍，選項E“雨水是一年中享受新鮮竹筍的最佳時間。”符合語境。故選E。
43．根據“People need to be careful about returning cold in the late spring during Rain Water. People will meet colder weather because the air gets wet very fast.”可知，在雨水期間，人們也要注意會遇到更冷的天氣，選項D“因此，雨水時最好穿上保暖的衣服。”符合語境。故選D。
44．根據“Parents in the past believed that finding a nominal father would give kids healthy growth.”可知，父母認為在此期間給孩子找干爸會讓孩子健康成長，選項G“所以他們想要一個干爸來表達他們對孩子的良好祝愿。”符合語境。故選G。
45．根據“So a bowl of nutritious porridge with Chinese herb medicine is the best way to warm the body. ”可知，此處提到了雨水期間喝營養粥對身體有好處，選項F“北京人經常在雨水的時候喝這種粥。”符合語境。故選F。
46．C 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B
【導語】本文是兩個人談論參加生日聚會的事。
46．根據上文“I’m going to have a party next week.”及下文“That’s great!”可知，此處是在邀請對方參加一個聚會。 C選項“你愿意來嗎？”符合情景。故選C。
47．根據上文“What’s it for ”及下文“I’m going to be sixteen.”可知，是來參加生日聚會。C選項”星期三是我的生日。”符合情景。故選C。
48．根據上文“I’m afraid I can’t come on Wednesday.”及下文“My birthday is on Wednesday, but the party is on Friday.”可知，聚會不在星期三而是在星期五。D選項“沒關系。”符合情景。故選D。
49．根據下文“At eight thirty.”可知，此處是在問生日聚會的開始時間。A選項“什么時候開始？”符合情景。故選A。
50．根據上文“ I’m going to hold my party at Hongxing Hotel, near the town center on Main Street.”及下文“I have a map.”可知，此處是在告訴對方有地圖做參考，自己能夠到達那家酒店。 B選項“我能到酒店。”符合情景。故選B。
51．A 52．C 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．B 61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了Louise和Neil想要生孩子，但是他們在如何撫養孩子的問題上意見相左。
51．句意：他們想盡快結婚生兩個孩子，但出現了問題。
but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。前后兩句是轉折關系，用but連接。故選A。
52．句意：他們在如何撫養孩子的問題上意見相左。
decided決定；held舉辦；disagreed不同意；carried攜帶。根據“on how they would raise their kids. And they argued about it.”可知在撫養孩子的問題上意見不一。故選C。
53．句意：因為Louise有一份高薪的工作，Neil可以待在家里撫養孩子。
house房子；husband丈夫；job工作；work工作。根據“Because Louise had a high-paying”可知她有一個高薪工作，a后加可數名詞單數job。故選C。
54．句意：他很期待，因為他覺得自己會成為一個很棒的父親。
at在；for為了；to到；with和。look forward to“期待”。故選C。
55．句意：首先，他會教他們如何閱讀。
how如何；who誰；why為什么；where哪里。根據“teach them...to read”可知是教他們如何閱讀。故選A。
56．句意：他的孩子們不會把時間浪費在讀童話和看電視上。
cost花費；waste浪費；pick撿起；prefer更喜歡。根據“their time reading fairy tales and watching TV.”可知是不會浪費時間看電視或讀童話。故選B。
57．句意：他們會學習實用技能，比如如何使用計算機軟件，以及如何獲得哈佛大學的四年獎學金。
ways方法；skills技能；abilities能力；activities活動。根據“like how to use computer software (軟件) and how to get a four-year scholarship (獎學金) to Harvard”可知這些都是實用技能。故選B。
58．句意：他希望他們學習商業，因為他相信商業在哪里，錢就在哪里。
explained解釋；experienced經歷；dreamed夢想；believed相信。根據“that business is where the money is.”可知他認為商業在哪里，錢就在哪里。故選D。
59．句意：Louise另有打算。
jokes笑話；secrets秘密；plans計劃；trips旅行。根據“Louise had other”可知她的計劃和Neil的計劃不同。故選C。
60．句意：她不希望他們長得太快。
slowly慢的；fast快的；small小；big大的。根據“She wanted her kids to relax and enjoy life”可知她想讓孩子放松，享受生活，所以她不喜歡孩子長太快。故選B。
61．句意：她6歲時父親就讓她下地干活。
long長的；well健康的；soon不久；little幾乎沒有。根據“as she turned 6”可知是她一到6歲就開始下地干活，as soon as“一……就”。故選C。
62．句意：生活對她來說很艱難。
happy開心的；easy容易的；real真的；hard難的。根據“She didn’t want it to be hard for her children.”可知她的童年生活很艱難。故選D。
63．句意：Neil說不用擔心。
worry擔心；camp野營；compete競爭；continue繼續。根據“He said there was still plenty of time for him to”可知是安慰她不用擔心，他有時間讓孩子玩得開心。故選A。
64．句意：他說，他還有足夠的時間為孩子們找到一種方式，讓他們在未來玩得開心，變得快樂和富有。
build up建立；find out查明；bring up養育；take out拿出。根據“a way for the kids”可知是找到一個方法。故選B。
65．句意：最后，他們能達成妥協并和睦相處嗎？
keep on堅持；keep up with跟上；get on with和……相處得好；play with和……玩。根據“could they reach a compromise...”可知是達成妥協，和睦相處。故選C。
66．lucky 67．and 68．volunteer 69．more outgoing 70．independence 71．other’s 72．Suddenly 73．fell 74．was wondering 75．will learn
【導語】本文主要講述了作者和自己的好朋友莉莉之間的深厚友誼。
66．句意：能和她做朋友，我感到很幸運。luck“好運”，feel后應跟形容詞作表語，luck的形容詞是lucky“幸運的”，故填lucky。
67．句意：我們有很多共同之處，享受和對方在一起的時光。share和enjoy是并列的謂語，所以空處用and連接，故填and。
68．句意：我們每個周末都在動物醫院見面。volunteer“自愿做，義務做”，動詞，主語是we，由“every weekend”可知，時態是一般現在時，所以謂語動詞用原形，故填volunteer。
69．句意：莉莉比我更外向。根據“than”可知，空處用outgoing的比較級more outgoing，故填more outgoing。
70．句意：她總是會去幫助別人，她總是在家里做家務，她認為做家務有助于培養她的獨立性。independent“獨立的”，空處作develop的賓語，所以用名詞independence“獨立性”，故填independence。
71．句意：我們可以聊上幾個小時，什么都聊，什么都聊，我們總是能理解彼此的感受。空處作定語修飾名詞feeling，each other“彼此”，所以空處用其名詞所有格形式，故填other’s。
72．句意：突然，我的自行車撞到樹上，我摔了下來。sudden“突然的”，形容詞，空處在句中做狀語，所以用其副詞形式suddenly，句首單詞首字母要大寫，故填Suddenly。
73．句意：突然，我的自行車撞到樹上，我摔了下來。根據“On my way back home, it began to rain hard.”可知，時態是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，fall的過去式是fell，故填fell。
74．句意：正當我不知道該怎么辦的時候，一個警察向我走來。while引導的時間狀語從句，主句用一般過去時，從句用過去進行時，主語是I，be動詞用was，后跟wonder的現在分詞wondering，故填was wondering。
75．句意：我將向他學習，并在別人有困難的時候幫助他們。根據“...from him and help others when they are in trouble”可知，事情還未發生，所以用一般將來時（will do），故填will learn。
76．I have a headache 77．He can give them something useful 78．can you make the bed by yourself 79．You should write a letter to say sorry 80．What was Gina doing when her mum came in
【解析】76．根據圖片以及問句“What’s the matter with you ”可知，此處應回答“我頭疼”，且用一般現在時。have a headache“頭疼”。故填I have a headache。
77．根據圖片以及問句“What can Jack do for homeless people ”可知，此處應回答“他可以給他們一些有用的東西”。give sb. sth.“給某人某物”；something useful“一些有用的東西”。故填He can give them something useful。
78．根據圖片以及答語“Sure, mom.”可知，此處應詢問“你能自己整理床鋪嗎”。make the bed“整理床鋪”；by yourself“你自己”。故填can you make the bed by yourself。
79．根據圖片以及“I had a fight with Jim. What should I do ”可知，此處應是在建議“你可以寫一封信來表達歉意”。表示建議可用情態動詞should；write a letter“寫一封信”；say sorry“說對不起”，可用其動詞不定式形式作目的狀語。故填You should write a letter to say sorry。
80．根據答語“Gina was reading a book when her mum came in.”可知，此處是在詢問“當她媽媽進來時吉娜在做什么”。詢問“做什么”用特殊疑問詞what；答語為過去進行時，問句也應是過去進行時。故填What was Gina doing when her mum came in。
81．例文
How to become an excellent eighth-grader
We had a discussion about how to become an excellent eighth-grader last week. As for life at school, some students think they should do more exercise to keep healthy, and some students think they should join a volunteer club to help others. What’s more, some students think that they should improve their studying skills so that they can get better grades. As for life at home, they think they should communicate with their parents and help their parents with the housework. It’s important to be independent.
In my opinion, we should learn to look after ourselves and it’s useful for us to read more books. The more we read, the better we will be.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：根據表格內容進行寫作，并補充說明自己的建議，可適當增添細節，以使行文連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出主題“怎樣成為一個優秀的八年級學生”；
第二步，根據表格內容，從在學校和在家兩方面講述同學們的觀點；
第三步，表達自己的觀點。
[亮點詞匯]
①keep healthy保持健康
②what’s more而且
③communicate with sb和某人交流
④in one’s opinion在某人看來
[高分句型]
①What’s more, some students think that they should improve their studying skills so that they can get better grades. (that引導賓語從句；so that引導目的狀語從句)
②The more we read, the better we will be. (the+比較級，the+比較級的結構)

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