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學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
Unit5 Animal friends
單元話題（人與動物）閱讀回答問題18篇
說明：此專題分三個難度層次，基礎入門訓練<進階拓展訓練< 能力綜合實踐，老師根據學生實際情況進行針對性難度訓練。
基礎入門訓練6篇
閱讀表達
Helen has a nice dog. He’s three years old. She wants to teach the dog to bring things to her.
One day she says to the dog, “Bring me the hat.” At first, the dog doesn’t know. So Helen takes the dog to the hat and puts the hat in his mouth and takes the dog back.
Then she says to the dog, “Bring me the cup.” This time the dog knows and brings her the cup. Helen is very happy. She asks the dog to bring her the glass, the shoes, the socks, the coat, the toy and so on.
The next morning, Helen comes to the door and sees many shoes, cups and toys outside. The dog sits there, but it looks very tired.
All the things are from her neighbours (鄰居). Helen has to send all the things back.
1．How old is the dog
2．What does Helen want the dog to do for her
3．How does Helen feel after the dog brings the cup
4．What does Helen see the next morning
5．What do you think of Helen’s dog
【答案】1．Three years old. 2．To bring things to her. 3．She is very happy. 4．She sees many shoes, cups and toys outside. 5．I think he is smart.
【導語】本文講述了Helen教三歲的狗叼東西，狗學會后把鄰居家物品叼來，Helen只能送還。
1．根據“Helen has a nice dog. He’s three years old.”可知，狗的年齡是三歲，故填Three years old.
2．根據“She wants to teach the dog to bring things to her.”可知，Helen想讓狗為她做的事情是把東西帶給她，故填To bring things to her.
3．根據“Then she says to the dog, ‘Bring me the cup.’ This time the dog knows and brings her the cup. Helen is very happy.”可知，在狗把杯子帶給Helen后，她非常開心，故填She is very happy.
4．根據“The next morning, Helen comes to the door and sees many shoes, cups and toys outside.”可知，Helen第二天早上看到門外有很多鞋子、杯子和玩具，故填She sees many shoes, cups and toys outside.
5．本題是開放性試題，答案言之有理即可。參考答案：I think he is smart.
I love animals very much. My favourite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two.
—Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s much fun to be with the animals on the farm.
But I don’t have any pets at home now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun to play with him!
—Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos and smart elephants. They come from different places.
I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely!
—Becky
1．Why does Dave like cats
2．Who has a big farm
3．What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
4．Where does Becky often go to see animals, the farm or the zoo
5．What animals do you like Why
【答案】1．Because cats/they are very smart. 2．Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./Clark’s grandparents. 3．Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog. 4．Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see animals./ The zoo. 5．I like kangaroos and pandas. Because they are very cute. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【導語】本文的主要內容是Dave、Clark和Becky三人自述各自對動物的喜愛。
1．根據“My favourite animals are cats because they are very smart.”可知，Dave喜歡貓是因為貓很聰明。故填Because cats/they are very smart.
2．根據“My grandparents have a big farm…Clark”可知，Clark的祖父母擁有一個大農場。故填Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./Clark’s grandparents.
3．根據“But when I have my own house, I’ll keep a pet dog…Clark”可知，當Clark有了自己的房子以后會養一只寵物狗。故填Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog.
4．根據“My parents often take me to the zoo to see animals…Becky”可知，Becky經常去動物園看動物。故填Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see animals./ The zoo.
5．開放性試題，言之有理即可，參考答案：I like kangaroos and pandas. Because they are very cute.
Mark and Sophie want to take a walk in the city zoo at the weekend. It’s rainy on Saturday, so they take a taxi to visit the zoo the next day. When they arrive, they first go to the lions’ cage. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mark and Sophie, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. Sophie asks Mark to go to the monkeys’ area (區域). She buys bananas and feeds the monkeys slowly. The monkeys are very funny and they jump up and down a lot, so they love them very much. Then they go to the snakes’ area. Sophie feels scared. She doesn’t want to be there. Mark is different. He walks close to the cage and says hi to the snakes. In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo.
根據語篇內容，回答問題。（每小題答案不超過5個詞）
1．When do Mark and Sophie go to the zoo
2．Which animal do Mark and Sophie see first
3．Do Mark and Sophie like the monkeys
4．How does Sophie feel when she sees the snakes
5．How do Mark and Sophie go home
【答案】1．On Sunday. 2．A new lion. 3．Yes, they do. 4．Scared. 5．By bus.
【導語】本文講述了Mark和Sophie在周末去動物園的經歷。
1．根據“It’s rainy on Saturday, so they take a taxi to visit the zoo the next day”可知，他們是在周六下雨后的第二天去動物園，故填On Sunday.
2．根據“When they arrive, they first go to the lions’ cage. They want to see a new lion.”可知，他們首先看的是新獅子，故填A new lion.
3．根據“The monkeys are very funny and they jump up and down a lot, so they love them very much”可知，他們非常喜歡猴子，故填Yes, they do.
4．根據“Sophie feels scared”可知，Sophie看到蛇時感到害怕，故填Scared.
5．根據“They take a bus home”可知，他們乘坐公交車回家，故填By bus.
閱讀下文并回答問題。
Look at the picture! Do you know what this is It is a cricket. It is green. It’s in the insect family. The insect family is very big! Do you like insects Maybe not. Insects have different colours, but they don’t look nice. And some of them bring problems to you. They are in your rooms, and they bite (咬), too!
Many people don’t like insects, but do you know that some people have them for dinner It sounds scary, but it’s real. In some places like Yunnan, China, many people love to eat them. And it’s not because they have no food to eat.
Now you must have a question: why do people eat insects Well, some insects are healthy! Some doctors say there are many good things in the insects. And those things are good for you. If you eat an insect, like a cricket, you can get what you need for a day!
Also, many people eat them because they are everywhere! In insects’ family, there are over 1,900 kinds of insects in the world. So, there are always many of them for people to eat.
Next time you go somewhere with insects as food, eat one! I think you will like it!
1．Do insects look nice
2．What colour is this cricket
3．According to the passage, why do people eat insects
4．If your parents let you have insects for dinner, what will you say
【答案】1．No, they don’t. 2．It is green. 3．Because they are healthy and easy to get. 4．I won’t try it.
【導語】本文介紹了蟋蟀等昆蟲是可食用的，并提到了一些吃昆蟲的好處。
1．根據“Insects have different colours, but they don’t look nice.”可知，昆蟲看起來并不好看。故填No, they don’t.
2．根據“It is a cricket. It is green.”可知，蟋蟀是綠色的。故填It is green.
3．根據“Some doctors say there are many good things in the insects. And those things are good for you.”以及“there are over 1,900 kinds of insects in the world.”可知，因為昆蟲富含營養且容易獲取，人們會吃昆蟲。故填Because they are healthy and easy to get.
4．開放性問題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：I won’t try it.
閱讀回答問題
Dogs like living with people. They are very kind. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, and others help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind. There is a kind of dog called the Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must stay at a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. Then the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training he must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself. Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
1．Do dogs like living with people
2．Who are the Seeing Eye dogs working for
3．How long must a Seeing Eye dog stay at a training school
4．What must a Seeing Eye dog do at the end of the training
5．How long does it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together
【答案】1．Yes, they do. 2．The blind. 3．For about three months. 4．It/He must take tests. 5．About a month.
【導語】本文通過介紹狗喜歡與人生活且能為人類做很多事，重點講述了導盲犬的服務對象、訓練時長、訓練內容及與盲人主人磨合的時間等信息 。
1．根據“Dogs like living with people.”可知，狗喜歡和人生活在一起。故填Yes, they do.
2．根據“They are working for the blind.”可知，導盲犬是為盲人服務的。故填The blind.
3．根據“Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must stay at a training school for about three months.”可知，一只導盲犬必須在訓練學校待大約三個月。故填For about three months.
4．根據“At the end of the training he must take tests.”可知，在訓練結束時，導盲犬必須參加測試。故填It/He must take tests.
5．根據“It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.”可知，導盲犬和它的盲人主人大約需要一個月的時間來學習一起工作和生活。故填About a month.
任務型閱讀。
A friendly dolphin
Last month, I went to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rocks and out to sea.
Then I saw something moving towards me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark! I began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around me.
I was really scared. Suddenly another creature appeared next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.
Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.
1．What did you do last month
2．What did the shark look like
3．How did you feel
4．What happened next
5．Who saved the author’s life
【答案】1．I went to swim in the sea last month． 2．It was huge and grey, with a large fin． 3．I was really scared． 4．A dolphin appeared and pushed me away from the shark. 5．A dolphin．
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在海里游泳時遇到鯊魚，被一只海豚救助的經歷。
1．根據“Last month, I went to swim in the sea.”可知，作者上個月去海里游泳了。故填I went to swim in the sea last month.
2．根據“It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark!”可知，鯊魚體型巨大、呈灰色，還有一個大鰭。故填It was huge and grey, with a large fin.
3．根據“I was really scared.”可知，作者當時非常害怕。故填I was really scared.
4．根據“Suddenly another creature appeared next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark.”可知，一只海豚出現并把作者從鯊魚身邊推開。故填A dolphin appeared and pushed me away from the shark.
5．根據“I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.”，結合前文可知，這只友好的動物指的是海豚，所以是海豚救了作者的命。故填A dolphin.
進階拓展訓練6篇
It is 8:30 a.m., at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies.” In fact, many people around the world love these black-and-white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
Scientists say there are now no more than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centres in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die of illnesses and do not live very long.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals.
Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that there will be a lot more pandas in the future.
1．What time do the baby pandas have breakfast according to the text
2．How many pandas are living in the forests now
3．What’s Lin Wei’s job
4．Who does the education program in Chengdu teach about pandas
5．As students, what should we do to help save pandas
【答案】1．At 9:00 a.m.. 2．No more than 2,000. 3．A keeper. 4．Children. 5．I think we should learn more about pandas. Besides, we should stop cutting down bamboo in the forests. We should protect the forests that pandas live in so that they have enough food to eat. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【導語】本文主要講述了熊貓寶寶的日常、大熊貓的生存現狀、相關的教育和研究工作，目的是讓讀者了解大熊貓并重視對它們的保護。
1．根據“Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.”可知，熊貓寶寶們在上午9點吃早餐。故填At 9:00 a.m.。
2．根據“Scientists say there are now no more than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.”可知，現在生活在森林里的大熊貓不超過2000只。故填No more than 2,000。
3．根據“Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, ‘They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies.’”可知，林偉是熊貓飼養員之一，所以他的工作是飼養員。故填A keeper。
4．根據“An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.”可知，成都的這個教育項目是教孩子們關于大熊貓和其他瀕危野生動物的知識。故填Children。
5．開放性題目，言之有理即可。參考答案：I think we should learn more about pandas. Besides, we should stop cutting down bamboo in the forests. We should protect the forests that pandas live in so that they have enough food to eat.
Are there any animals living in the polar areas The answer is yes. In fact, the polar areas are homes to many special animals. I know a group of penguins living in Antarctica.
Food is very important and hard-to-find for them. The penguins don’t always have a lot of food. They rarely find big food sources easily. They have to swim far to catch fish. When they go looking for food, they must catch food quickly. After they get food, they need to use it well to keep their energy.
The weather in the polar areas is very cold. Most penguins stay close together to keep warm, so they have to get used to the tough living environment.
I feel lucky. I don’t need to worry about the very cold weather and not having enough food, but now I start to care about the living environment of polar animals. Join me and let’s make a change together.
1．Are there animals living in the polar areas
2．Where do the penguins the writer knows live
3．Why do penguins have to swim far
4．How do most penguins keep warm
5．What does the writer start to do now
【答案】1．Yes. 2．In Antarctica. 3．To catch fish. 4．They stay close together. 5．Care about the living environment of polar animals.
【導語】本文首先指出極地地區有很多特殊動物，然后以生活在南極洲的一群企鵝為例，介紹了它們面臨食物難找、需游很遠去捕魚且獲得食物后要合理利用以保存能量的情況。
1．根據“Are there any animals living in the polar areas The answer is yes.”可知，極地地區有動物生活。故填Yes.
2．根據“I know a group of penguins living in Antarctica.”可知，作者所知道的企鵝生活在南極洲 。故填In Antarctica.
3．根據“They have to swim far to catch fish.”可知，企鵝游得遠的原因是為了捕魚。故填To catch fish.
4．根據“Most penguins stay close together to keep warm”可知，大多數企鵝是通過緊緊地擠在一起的方式來保暖的。故填They stay close together.
5．根據“but now I start to care about the living environment of polar animals.”可知，作者現在開始關注極地動物的生存環境。故填Care about the living environment of polar animals.
People always travel with their friends and families. Now they take their animals on travels.
Owners say it is good for the pets to see more of the outside world. Some owners say that taking their pets on trips deals with the problem of leaving them at home when they go travelling.
In 2023, Bonnie Yao, from Shenzhen, Guangdong, travelled across western China for 50 days with her dog Nian Nian.
“I think taking pets on trips is a good idea because they are from nature,” Yao said. “Since they live in the city for a long time and don’t use their skills in nature, they may feel sad,” added Yao.
To meet the owners’ needs, many travel companies make travel plans for pets. According to Zhang Shaopeng, who set up a dog travel company in Beijing, pets can visit grasslands, beaches, mountains and lakes with their owners. There are also trips for dogs to visit aquariums (水族館) and amusement parks (游樂園).
根據短文內容，回答問題。(第1~4小題答案不超過5個詞)
1．Who may people travel with
2．How many reasons do owners give for taking pets on trips according to Paragraph 2
3．Where did Bonnie Yao travel with her dog
4．What did Bonnie Yao think of taking pets on trips
5．What can you infer according to the last paragraph
【答案】1．Their friends, families and pets. 2．Two. 3．Across western China. 4．A good idea. 5．Travelling with pets is becoming more and more popular.
【導語】本文主要講述了現在人們開始帶著他們的寵物去旅行。
1．根據“People always travel with their friends and families. Now they take their animals on travels.”可知，人們可能會和朋友、家人以及寵物一起去旅行。故填Their friends, families and pets.
2．根據“Owners say it is good for the pets to see more of the outside world. Some owners say that taking their pets on trips deals with the problem of leaving them at home when they go travelling.”可知，第二段講述了帶寵物旅行的兩個原因：一是可以讓寵物看更多外面的世界，二是可以解決主人旅行時把寵物留在家的問題。故填Two.
3．根據“In 2023, Bonnie Yao, from Shenzhen, Guangdong, travelled across western China for 50 days with her dog Nian Nian.”可知，她和她的寵物一起去了中國西部旅行。故填Across western China.
4．根據“I think taking pets on trips is a good idea because they are from nature”可知，她認為帶寵物旅行是一個好主意。故填A good idea.
5．根據“To meet the owners’ needs, many travel companies make travel plans for pets.”可知，許多旅游公司為寵物制定旅行計劃以滿足主人的需求，由此可知，帶寵物旅行正變得越來越受歡迎。故填Travelling with pets is becoming more and more popular.
Happy Future is an animal rescue (救援) centre. The workers in it often think of great ideas to get their dogs adopted (被收養) .
Jenny is one of the workers. There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at the centre. When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of an idea. She lets the dog paint (用顏料畫) beautiful pictures. People love the dog’s pictures a lot. And then the dog has a cool name—Van Halen. Many people love Van Halen’s story. The animal rescue centre holds some shows to show Van Halen’s pictures every month. Lots of people come to watch the shows and buy Van Halen’s pictures. Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happy Future to find good homes.
Van Halen is a big star. A lot of people know the dog and like it. Jenny says Van Halen will have a new home and that its new family are nice people. Jenny wants it to have a happy life.
1．What’s Happy Future
2．What’s special about this dog
3．Why does Jenny let the dog paint beautiful pictures
4．Where will Van Halen live
5．What do you think of Jenny Why
【答案】1．It’s an animal rescue centre. 2．It has only one ear. 3．To help it find a home/To let someone adopt it. 4．In a new home. 5．She is kind and smart. Because she often think of great ideas to get the dogs adopted. She wants them to live a happy life.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了動物救援中心Happy Future的工作人員珍妮，為幫助一只只有一只耳朵的七歲狗狗被收養，讓它畫畫并舉辦畫展，最終這只狗狗成為明星且即將擁有新家的故事。
1．根據“Happy Future is an animal rescue centre.”可知，Happy Future是一個動物救援中心。故填It’s an animal rescue centre.
2．根據“There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at the centre.”可知，這只狗的特別之處在于它只有一只耳朵。故填It has only one ear.
3．根據“When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of an idea. She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures.”可知，珍妮讓狗畫畫是為了幫助它找到收養家庭。故填To help it find a home/To let someone adopt it.
4．根據“Jenny says Van Halen will have a new home and that its new family are nice people.”可知，Van Halen將會住在一個新家里。故填In a new home.
5．根據“Jenny is one of the workers. When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of an idea.”以及“Jenny wants it to have a happy life.”可知，珍妮很善良且聰明，因為她經常想出好主意讓狗狗被收養，希望它們過上幸福的生活。故填She is kind and smart. Because she often thinks of great ideas to get the dogs adopted. She wants them to live a happy life.
任務型閱讀
Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. From the funny pandas and penguins to the powerful lions and eagles, there are so many interesting creatures to see. Let’s go and see the penguins first. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm.
Next, we visit the wolves. Wolves are known for taking good care of their babies. They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt. After that, we see the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very intelligent and playful.
Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks, which help them reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their unique appearance.
Finally, we see the sharks and whales. Sharks are often seen as dangerous, but they play an important role in the ocean. Whales, on the other hand, are huge and gentle creatures.
At the end of the day, we learn about the meaning of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to protect them.
1．What do penguins do to keep warm in their cold habitat
2．How do wolves behave when they hunt
3．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
4．What does the word “intelligent” (劃線) most likely mean in the context
5．What is the author’s purpose in writing this article
【答案】1．They often stand close together. 2．They work together. 3．It describes the characteristics of giraffes and their unique appearance. 4．Smart or clever. 5．To teach readers about different animals and the importance of protecting them.
【導語】本文介紹了作者在動物園參觀時對不同動物的觀察和了解，包括企鵝、狼、大象、長頸鹿、鯊魚和鯨魚等，并強調了保護動物的重要性。
1．根據“It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm.”可知，企鵝在寒冷的棲息地通過站在一起取暖，故填They often stand close together.
2．根據“They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt.”可知，狼在捕獵時通常一起合作，故填They work together.
3．根據“Then, we move to the giraffes...because of their unique appearance.”可知，第三段主要介紹了長頸鹿的獨特外貌及其長脖子的作用，故填It describes the characteristics of giraffes and their unique appearance.
4．根據“In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very intelligent and playful.”可知，大象非常聰明且愛玩，“intelligent”在文中表示“聰明的”，故填Smart or clever.
5．根據“At the end of the day, we learn about the meaning of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to protect them.”可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是向讀者介紹不同的動物并介紹保護動物的重要性，故填To teach readers about different animals and the importance of protecting them.
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。
Animals are important to us. They are our good friends. But now many animals are in danger. For example, pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They live in China. They are very cute and lovely. But the number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their food and homes.
Another animal in danger is the tiger. Tigers are big and strong. They are from many places in the world, such as India and China. But people kill them for their fur and bones.
We should do something to protect the animals. First, we should plant more trees to give animals homes. Second, we should not buy things made from animals’ fur or bones. Third, we should tell more people to protect animals.
1．Why are pandas losing their food and homes
2．Where are tigers from
3．What should we do first to protect the animals
4．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
5．How many ways to protect animals are mentioned (被提到) in the passage
【答案】1．Because people cut down many bamboo trees. 2．They are from many places in the world, such as India and China. 3．We should plant more trees to give animals homes. 4．It refers to tigers. 5．Three.
【導語】本文講述了動物對人類的重要性，并介紹了大熊貓和老虎這兩種瀕危動物。文章分析了它們面臨的威脅，并提出了保護動物的三種方法，呼吁人們采取行動來保護這些珍貴的動物。
1．根據“People cut down many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their food and homes.” 可知，人們砍伐了許多竹子，導致熊貓失去了食物和家園。故填Because people cut down many bamboo trees.
2．根據“Tigers are from many places in the world, such as India and China.” 可知，老虎來自世界上許多地方，比如印度和中國。故填They are from many places in the world, such as India and China.
3．根據“First, we should plant more trees to give animals homes.” 可知，保護動物的第一種方法是種植更多的樹木，為動物提供家園。故填We should plant more trees to give animals homes.
4．根據“But people kill them for their fur and bones.” 可知，代詞 “them” 指代的對象是前文提到的 “tigers”。故填It refers to tigers.
5．根據“First, we should plant more trees to give animals homes. Second, we should not buy things made from animals’ fur or bones. Third, we should tell more people to protect animals.”可知，文章提到了三種保護動物的方法。故填Three.
能力綜合實踐6篇
What do you know about chinstrap penguins (帽帶企鵝) They get their name from the black strap under their chins (下巴). It looks like they’re wearing a black hat. Now let’s know more about them.
Where do they live Chinstrap penguins live in the South Pole. Like other penguins, they usually live in the water.
How do they look for food Chinstrap penguins do well in swimming and they swim over 30 kilometers an hour. They can swim 80 km away for food. And they usually look for food at night or noon.
How long do they sleep a day Chinstrap penguins never have a long sleep. They nod off (打盹) more than 10,000 times a day! Sometimes they just sleep for 4 seconds at a time. But in one day, they sleep for about 11 hours.
How long do animals sleep a day？
Tigers 15.8 hours Dogs 14 hours
Koalas 20 hours Cats 12 hours
Pandas 11 hours Giraffes 2 hours
Why do they sleep like this
Chinstrap penguins need to protect (保護) their eggs and babies. If they sleep for too long, the babies can be in danger. So they have a short sleep.
1．How do chinstrap penguins get their name
2．When do chinstrap penguins usually go out for food
3．What animals get the shortest (最短的) sleep a day
4．Why do chinstrap penguins have a short sleep
5．What animals do you like What do you think of them
【答案】1．From the black strap under their chins. 2．At night or noon./ They usually go out for food at night or noon. 3．Giraffes. 4．To protect their eggs and babies./ Because they need to protect their eggs and babies. 5．Pandas. Because they are cute and friendly.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【導語】本文主要介紹了帽帶企鵝的相關信息。
1．根據“They get their name from the black strap under their chins.”可知它們的名字來自它們下巴下的黑色條紋。故填From the black strap under their chins.
2．根據“And they usually look for food at night or noon.”可知它們通常在晚上或中午尋找食物。故填At night or noon./ They usually go out for food at night or noon.
3．根據“Giraffes 2 hours”可知長頸鹿一天睡眠時間最短。故填Giraffes.
4．根據“Chinstrap penguins need to protect their eggs and babies. If they sleep for too long, the babies can be in danger.”可知是為了保護它們的蛋和寶寶。故填To protect their eggs and babies./ Because they need to protect their eggs and babies.
5．開放性問題，言之有理即可。故填Pandas. Because they are cute and friendly.
Do you know why people use animals a lot Walking is too slow, so people use animals for transportation (交通).
The horse is an animal for riding. People ride horses in many places of the world. Horses run very fast and they are easy to train (訓練). They are also fun to ride. Some people ride a horse to cross the river.
Elephant riding is very welcome in Thailand. Elephants are huge in people’s mind. They can take many people at one time. You need to get on an elephant’s back if you want to ride it. Their trunks can lift people up too.
People ride camels (駱駝) in Africa. Camels don’t need much water. They can walk for a long time in the hot desert (漠). They can also run very quickly. It isn’t difficult to get on a camel.
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
1．Why do people use animals for transportation
2．What animals do people ride in Thailand
3．Where do people ride camels
4．How many kinds of animals does the writer talk about in the passage
5．What other kinds of animals do you know can be used for transportation
【答案】1．Because walking is too slow. 2．Elephants. 3．In Africa. 4．Three. 5．The donkeys. (開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【導語】本文主要介紹了人們因為走路太慢，而利用動物來輸送東西。主要介紹了三種動物：馬、大象、駱駝。
1．根據“Walking is too slow, so people use animals for transportation (交通).”可知，因為走路很慢，所以人們用動物來運輸。故填Because walking is too slow.
2．根據“Elephant riding is very welcome in Thailand.”可知，泰國人騎大象。故填Elephants.
3．根據“People ride camels (駱駝) in Africa.”可知，非洲人騎駱駝。故填In Africa.
4．根據“The horse is an animal for riding.”、“Elephant riding is very welcome in Thailand.”和“People ride camels (駱駝) in Africa.”可知，文中提到了三種動物。故填Three.
5．開放性作答，言之有理即可。故填The donkeys.
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
Linda wants to have a dog, but her mother doesn’t agree (同意).
One day in the park, Linda hears a sound. Then she finds a white dog behind a tree. She wants to take it home. She thinks she can put it in her tree house in the daytime and take it into her room at night. “Mum doesn’t get home before 6:30 p. m. Now it is the right time to bring the dog home,” she says to herself.
But near her home, Linda sees a notice. It says “A Lost Dog”, and there is a picture of the lost dog. The dog is the same as the white dog. Linda takes the dog home first. But she is not happy because its owner is looking for it.
In the evening, Linda tells her mum the story, and they give the dog back to its owner. The owner is happy and she gives Linda a baby dog as a reward. Linda’s mum agrees to keep the baby dog. She thinks Linda is responsible (有責任心的).
1．Where does Linda find the dog
.
2．What colour is the dog, white or black
.
3．When does Linda’s mother usually get home
.
4．Why is Linda not happy
.
5．What does the owner give Linda as a reward
.
【答案】1．Behind a tree. 2．It is white. 3．After 6:30 p. m. 4．Because the dog’s owner is looking for it. 5．A baby dog.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了琳達想養狗但媽媽不同意，在公園撿到一只白狗，發現它是走失犬后歸還主人并獲贈一只小狗，最終得到媽媽同意養狗的故事。
1．根據第二段“One day in the park, Linda hears a sound. Then she finds a white dog behind a tree.”可知，琳達在公園的一棵樹后面找到這只狗。故填Behind a tree。
2．根據第二段“Then she finds a white dog behind a tree.”可知，這只狗是白色的。故填It is white。
3．根據第二段“Mum doesn’t get home before 6:30 p.m.”可知，琳達的媽媽通常下午 6 點 30 分之后回家。故填After 6:30 p. m。
4．根據第三段“But she is not happy because its owner is looking for it.”可知，琳達不開心是因為這只狗的主人在尋找它。故填Because the dog’s owner is looking for it。
5．根據最后一段“The owner is happy and she gives Linda a baby dog as a reward.”可知，狗主人給琳達一只小狗作為獎勵。故填A baby dog。
Everyone knows that parrots are able to speak. But maybe you never heard of a bilingual (會兩種語言的) parrot.
Four years ago, Darren Chick lost his parrot—Nigel. Nigel is an African grey parrot who disappeared from his British owner’s home in Torrance, California. To Darren Chick’s surprise, he reunited (重聚) with his bird in the same town four years later. But this time, the parrot got a different accent (口音).
When he flew away, the grey parrot spoke with a British accent. But when he was found, he spoke Spanish. Nigel was found by Julia Sperling, a pet store owner.
“He was the happiest bird. He was singing and talking without control. He was barking like dogs,” Julia said. “He can say ‘What happened ’ in Spanish.” The woman first thought he was a missing pet in an advertisement she had seen. But after a visit to the vet (獸醫) who posted the advertisement, Julia realized her mistake and then she tried to find his owner.
“I introduced myself and said, ‘Have you lost a bird ’ Darren Chick said no at first. He thought I meant recently. He looked at me like I was crazy.” the woman said.
Darren had no idea where his bird had been in the last four years, but he said, “It’s really strange, I knew it was him the minute I saw him.” Despite (盡管) his Spanish accent, the owner couldn’t hide his happiness when he reunited with Nigel. “He’s doing perfect.” he said.
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
1．When did Nigel leave Darren
2．What language did Nigel speak when he left
3．Why did Julia visit the vet
4．Why did Darren say no when Julia asked him at first
5．How did Darren feel when he reunited with Nigel
【答案】1．Four years ago. 2．English. 3．Because she thought the parrot was the vet’s missing pet. 4．Because Darren thought Julia meant he lost a bird recently. 5．He felt happy.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Nigel是一只非洲灰鸚鵡，四年前，它走失時說的是英語；四年后，它又和主人團聚了，但是這時它學會了一門新的語言——西班牙語。
1．根據第“Four years ago, Darren Chick lost his parrot—Nigel.”可知，四年前，Nigel離開了它的主人Darren。故填Four years ago.
2．根據“When he flew away, the grey parrot spoke with a British accent.”可知，Nigel離開時是帶有英國口音的，再結合第二段中的his British owner’s home可知，它離開主人時說的是英語。故填English.
3．根據“The woman first thought he was a missing pet... the vet who posted the advertisement”可知，Julia一開始認為Nigel 是獸醫張貼的那則廣告中走失的寵物，因此她去了獸醫那里。故填Because she thought the parrot was the vet’s missing pet.
4．根據“I introduced myself... He thought I meant recently.”可知，Darren一開始說自己沒有丟失寵物鳥，是因為他以為Julia問的是他最近有沒有丟失寵物鳥。故填Because Darren thought Julia meant he lost a bird recently.
5．根據“the owner couldn’t hide his happiness when he reunited with Nigel”可知，當和自己的鸚鵡Nigel重聚時，Darren難掩喜悅之情。由此可推知，Darren感到很開心。故填He felt happy.
Elephants are the largest land mammals (哺乳動物) on earth, and they are known for their intelligence (智力) and social behaviours (行為) . There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are found in different parts of Africa and Asia.
Elephants have a matriarchal (母系的) social structure, where older females lead the family groups. A single group can have up to 70 elephants. They talk with each other using different sounds and body language.
Elephants have great memories, which helps them find their way and remember where to find water. Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others.
Unluckily, elephants face many problems. They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (長牙) . We need to work hard to keep them safe and create a better environment for them.
1．What are the three species of elephants mentioned in the passage
2．How do elephants talk with each other
3．What is the daily diet of elephants
4．What does the elephant’s trunk help them do
5．Why are elephants considered to be in danger
【答案】1．The African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. 2．They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. 3．Plants like grass, leaves and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. 4．It helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. 5．Because they are losing their homes and people are hunting for their tusks.
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了大象的種類、社會結構、交流方式、飲食習慣、象鼻的功能以及它們面臨的生存威脅。
1．根據“There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant.”可知，大象有三種：非洲草原象、非洲森林象和亞洲象。故填The African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant.
2．根據“They talk with each other using different sounds and body language.”可知，它們通過不同的聲音和肢體語言相互交流。故填They talk with each other using different sounds and body language.
3．根據“Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day.”可知，大象每天吃大量的植物，如草、樹葉和水果，約300磅。故填Plants like grass, leaves and fruit, about 300 pounds a day.
4．根據“Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others.”可知，它們的長鼻子幫助它們進食、飲水、搬運物品和與其他大象互動。故填It helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others.
5．根據“They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (長牙) .”可知，它們因失去棲息地和人類獵取象牙而面臨危險。故填Because they are losing their homes and people are hunting for their tusks.
回答問題
Animals are very important to our life. They are home to many microorganisms and play a crucial role in the food chain.
Animals help in pollination. Bees and butterflies carry pollen from one flower to another, which helps plants reproduce. We use animals in many ways, like using horses for transportation in some areas and cows for milk production.
However, many animals are in danger. People are cutting down forests, which destroys animals’ habitats. Pollution also makes it hard for animals to survive.
To solve this problem, we should protect their habitats. We can plant trees to restore the forests. We can also reduce pollution by using less plastic and saving energy.
1．Why are animals important for plants
2．What can we use animals for
3．What’s the problem with animals
4．What should we do to solve the problem
5．Do you think it’s necessary to protect animals Why or why not
6．What other ways can you think of to protect animals
【答案】1．Because they help in pollination. 2．We can use animals for transportation, milk production and other purposes. 3．Many animals are in danger because their habitats are being destroyed by deforestation and pollution. 4．We should protect their habitats by planting trees and reducing pollution. 5．Yes, it’s necessary. Because animals are important for the ecosystem, food chain, and they also provide us with many resources. 6．We can support animal-friendly policies, volunteer at animal shelters, and raise awareness about animal protection.
【導語】本文主介紹了動物的重要性和如何保護動物。
1．根據“Animals help in pollination.”可知，動物對植物來說很重要，是因為它們幫忙授粉。故填Because they help in pollination.
2．根據“We use animals in many ways, like using horses for transportation in some areas and cows for milk production.”可知，我們以多種方式使用動物，比如在一些地區用馬運輸，用奶牛生產牛奶。故填We can use animals for transportation, milk production and other purposes.
3．根據“However, many animals are in danger. People are cutting down forests, which destroys animals’ habitats. Pollution also makes it hard for animals to survive.”可知，許多動物都處于危險之中。人們正在砍伐森林，這破壞了動物的棲息地。污染也使動物難以生存。故填Many animals are in danger because their habitats are being destroyed by deforestation and pollution.
4．根據“To solve this problem, we should protect their habitats. We can plant trees to restore the forests. We can also reduce pollution by using less plastic and saving energy.”可知，為解決問題，我們應該保護它們的棲息地。我們可以種樹來恢復森林。我們還可以通過減少塑料使用和節約能源來減少污染。故填We should protect their habitats by planting trees and reducing pollution.
5．開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為：Yes, it’s necessary. Because animals are important for the ecosystem, food chain, and they also provide us with many resources.
6．開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為：We can support animal-friendly policies, volunteer at animal shelters, and raise awareness about animal protection.學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
Unit5 Animal friends
單元話題（人與動物）閱讀回答問題18篇
說明：此專題分三個難度層次，基礎入門訓練<進階拓展訓練< 能力綜合實踐，老師根據學生實際情況進行針對性難度訓練。
基礎入門訓練6篇
閱讀表達
Helen has a nice dog. He’s three years old. She wants to teach the dog to bring things to her.
One day she says to the dog, “Bring me the hat.” At first, the dog doesn’t know. So Helen takes the dog to the hat and puts the hat in his mouth and takes the dog back.
Then she says to the dog, “Bring me the cup.” This time the dog knows and brings her the cup. Helen is very happy. She asks the dog to bring her the glass, the shoes, the socks, the coat, the toy and so on.
The next morning, Helen comes to the door and sees many shoes, cups and toys outside. The dog sits there, but it looks very tired.
All the things are from her neighbours (鄰居). Helen has to send all the things back.
1．How old is the dog
2．What does Helen want the dog to do for her
3．How does Helen feel after the dog brings the cup
4．What does Helen see the next morning
5．What do you think of Helen’s dog
I love animals very much. My favourite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two.
—Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s much fun to be with the animals on the farm.
But I don’t have any pets at home now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun to play with him!
—Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos and smart elephants. They come from different places.
I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely!
—Becky
1．Why does Dave like cats
2．Who has a big farm
3．What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
4．Where does Becky often go to see animals, the farm or the zoo
5．What animals do you like Why
Mark and Sophie want to take a walk in the city zoo at the weekend. It’s rainy on Saturday, so they take a taxi to visit the zoo the next day. When they arrive, they first go to the lions’ cage. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mark and Sophie, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. Sophie asks Mark to go to the monkeys’ area (區域). She buys bananas and feeds the monkeys slowly. The monkeys are very funny and they jump up and down a lot, so they love them very much. Then they go to the snakes’ area. Sophie feels scared. She doesn’t want to be there. Mark is different. He walks close to the cage and says hi to the snakes. In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo.
根據語篇內容，回答問題。（每小題答案不超過5個詞）
1．When do Mark and Sophie go to the zoo
2．Which animal do Mark and Sophie see first
3．Do Mark and Sophie like the monkeys
4．How does Sophie feel when she sees the snakes
5．How do Mark and Sophie go home
閱讀下文并回答問題。
Look at the picture! Do you know what this is It is a cricket. It is green. It’s in the insect family. The insect family is very big! Do you like insects Maybe not. Insects have different colours, but they don’t look nice. And some of them bring problems to you. They are in your rooms, and they bite (咬), too!
Many people don’t like insects, but do you know that some people have them for dinner It sounds scary, but it’s real. In some places like Yunnan, China, many people love to eat them. And it’s not because they have no food to eat.
Now you must have a question: why do people eat insects Well, some insects are healthy! Some doctors say there are many good things in the insects. And those things are good for you. If you eat an insect, like a cricket, you can get what you need for a day!
Also, many people eat them because they are everywhere! In insects’ family, there are over 1,900 kinds of insects in the world. So, there are always many of them for people to eat.
Next time you go somewhere with insects as food, eat one! I think you will like it!
1．Do insects look nice
2．What colour is this cricket
3．According to the passage, why do people eat insects
4．If your parents let you have insects for dinner, what will you say
閱讀回答問題
Dogs like living with people. They are very kind. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, and others help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind. There is a kind of dog called the Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must stay at a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. Then the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training he must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself. Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
1．Do dogs like living with people
2．Who are the Seeing Eye dogs working for
3．How long must a Seeing Eye dog stay at a training school
4．What must a Seeing Eye dog do at the end of the training
5．How long does it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together
任務型閱讀。
A friendly dolphin
Last month, I went to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rocks and out to sea.
Then I saw something moving towards me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark! I began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around me.
I was really scared. Suddenly another creature appeared next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.
Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.
1．What did you do last month
2．What did the shark look like
3．How did you feel
4．What happened next
5．Who saved the author’s life
進階拓展訓練6篇
It is 8:30 a.m., at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies.” In fact, many people around the world love these black-and-white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
Scientists say there are now no more than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centres in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die of illnesses and do not live very long.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals.
Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that there will be a lot more pandas in the future.
1．What time do the baby pandas have breakfast according to the text
2．How many pandas are living in the forests now
3．What’s Lin Wei’s job
4．Who does the education program in Chengdu teach about pandas
5．As students, what should we do to help save pandas
Are there any animals living in the polar areas The answer is yes. In fact, the polar areas are homes to many special animals. I know a group of penguins living in Antarctica.
Food is very important and hard-to-find for them. The penguins don’t always have a lot of food. They rarely find big food sources easily. They have to swim far to catch fish. When they go looking for food, they must catch food quickly. After they get food, they need to use it well to keep their energy.
The weather in the polar areas is very cold. Most penguins stay close together to keep warm, so they have to get used to the tough living environment.
I feel lucky. I don’t need to worry about the very cold weather and not having enough food, but now I start to care about the living environment of polar animals. Join me and let’s make a change together.
1．Are there animals living in the polar areas
2．Where do the penguins the writer knows live
3．Why do penguins have to swim far
4．How do most penguins keep warm
5．What does the writer start to do now
People always travel with their friends and families. Now they take their animals on travels.
Owners say it is good for the pets to see more of the outside world. Some owners say that taking their pets on trips deals with the problem of leaving them at home when they go travelling.
In 2023, Bonnie Yao, from Shenzhen, Guangdong, travelled across western China for 50 days with her dog Nian Nian.
“I think taking pets on trips is a good idea because they are from nature,” Yao said. “Since they live in the city for a long time and don’t use their skills in nature, they may feel sad,” added Yao.
To meet the owners’ needs, many travel companies make travel plans for pets. According to Zhang Shaopeng, who set up a dog travel company in Beijing, pets can visit grasslands, beaches, mountains and lakes with their owners. There are also trips for dogs to visit aquariums (水族館) and amusement parks (游樂園).
根據短文內容，回答問題。(第1~4小題答案不超過5個詞)
1．Who may people travel with
2．How many reasons do owners give for taking pets on trips according to Paragraph 2
3．Where did Bonnie Yao travel with her dog
4．What did Bonnie Yao think of taking pets on trips
5．What can you infer according to the last paragraph
Happy Future is an animal rescue (救援) centre. The workers in it often think of great ideas to get their dogs adopted (被收養) .
Jenny is one of the workers. There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at the centre. When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of an idea. She lets the dog paint (用顏料畫) beautiful pictures. People love the dog’s pictures a lot. And then the dog has a cool name—Van Halen. Many people love Van Halen’s story. The animal rescue centre holds some shows to show Van Halen’s pictures every month. Lots of people come to watch the shows and buy Van Halen’s pictures. Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happy Future to find good homes.
Van Halen is a big star. A lot of people know the dog and like it. Jenny says Van Halen will have a new home and that its new family are nice people. Jenny wants it to have a happy life.
1．What’s Happy Future
2．What’s special about this dog
3．Why does Jenny let the dog paint beautiful pictures
4．Where will Van Halen live
5．What do you think of Jenny Why
任務型閱讀
Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. From the funny pandas and penguins to the powerful lions and eagles, there are so many interesting creatures to see. Let’s go and see the penguins first. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm.
Next, we visit the wolves. Wolves are known for taking good care of their babies. They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt. After that, we see the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very intelligent and playful.
Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks, which help them reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their unique appearance.
Finally, we see the sharks and whales. Sharks are often seen as dangerous, but they play an important role in the ocean. Whales, on the other hand, are huge and gentle creatures.
At the end of the day, we learn about the meaning of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to protect them.
1．What do penguins do to keep warm in their cold habitat
2．How do wolves behave when they hunt
3．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
4．What does the word “intelligent” (劃線) most likely mean in the context
5．What is the author’s purpose in writing this article
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。
Animals are important to us. They are our good friends. But now many animals are in danger. For example, pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They live in China. They are very cute and lovely. But the number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their food and homes.
Another animal in danger is the tiger. Tigers are big and strong. They are from many places in the world, such as India and China. But people kill them for their fur and bones.
We should do something to protect the animals. First, we should plant more trees to give animals homes. Second, we should not buy things made from animals’ fur or bones. Third, we should tell more people to protect animals.
1．Why are pandas losing their food and homes
2．Where are tigers from
3．What should we do first to protect the animals
4．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
5．How many ways to protect animals are mentioned (被提到) in the passage
能力綜合實踐6篇
What do you know about chinstrap penguins (帽帶企鵝) They get their name from the black strap under their chins (下巴). It looks like they’re wearing a black hat. Now let’s know more about them.
Where do they live Chinstrap penguins live in the South Pole. Like other penguins, they usually live in the water.
How do they look for food Chinstrap penguins do well in swimming and they swim over 30 kilometers an hour. They can swim 80 km away for food. And they usually look for food at night or noon.
How long do they sleep a day Chinstrap penguins never have a long sleep. They nod off (打盹) more than 10,000 times a day! Sometimes they just sleep for 4 seconds at a time. But in one day, they sleep for about 11 hours.
How long do animals sleep a day？
Tigers 15.8 hours Dogs 14 hours
Koalas 20 hours Cats 12 hours
Pandas 11 hours Giraffes 2 hours
Why do they sleep like this
Chinstrap penguins need to protect (保護) their eggs and babies. If they sleep for too long, the babies can be in danger. So they have a short sleep.
1．How do chinstrap penguins get their name
2．When do chinstrap penguins usually go out for food
3．What animals get the shortest (最短的) sleep a day
4．Why do chinstrap penguins have a short sleep
5．What animals do you like What do you think of them
Do you know why people use animals a lot Walking is too slow, so people use animals for transportation (交通).
The horse is an animal for riding. People ride horses in many places of the world. Horses run very fast and they are easy to train (訓練). They are also fun to ride. Some people ride a horse to cross the river.
Elephant riding is very welcome in Thailand. Elephants are huge in people’s mind. They can take many people at one time. You need to get on an elephant’s back if you want to ride it. Their trunks can lift people up too.
People ride camels (駱駝) in Africa. Camels don’t need much water. They can walk for a long time in the hot desert (漠). They can also run very quickly. It isn’t difficult to get on a camel.
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
1．Why do people use animals for transportation
2．What animals do people ride in Thailand
3．Where do people ride camels
4．How many kinds of animals does the writer talk about in the passage
5．What other kinds of animals do you know can be used for transportation
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
Linda wants to have a dog, but her mother doesn’t agree (同意).
One day in the park, Linda hears a sound. Then she finds a white dog behind a tree. She wants to take it home. She thinks she can put it in her tree house in the daytime and take it into her room at night. “Mum doesn’t get home before 6:30 p. m. Now it is the right time to bring the dog home,” she says to herself.
But near her home, Linda sees a notice. It says “A Lost Dog”, and there is a picture of the lost dog. The dog is the same as the white dog. Linda takes the dog home first. But she is not happy because its owner is looking for it.
In the evening, Linda tells her mum the story, and they give the dog back to its owner. The owner is happy and she gives Linda a baby dog as a reward. Linda’s mum agrees to keep the baby dog. She thinks Linda is responsible (有責任心的).
1．Where does Linda find the dog
.
2．What colour is the dog, white or black
.
3．When does Linda’s mother usually get home
.
4．Why is Linda not happy
.
5．What does the owner give Linda as a reward
.
Everyone knows that parrots are able to speak. But maybe you never heard of a bilingual (會兩種語言的) parrot.
Four years ago, Darren Chick lost his parrot—Nigel. Nigel is an African grey parrot who disappeared from his British owner’s home in Torrance, California. To Darren Chick’s surprise, he reunited (重聚) with his bird in the same town four years later. But this time, the parrot got a different accent (口音).
When he flew away, the grey parrot spoke with a British accent. But when he was found, he spoke Spanish. Nigel was found by Julia Sperling, a pet store owner.
“He was the happiest bird. He was singing and talking without control. He was barking like dogs,” Julia said. “He can say ‘What happened ’ in Spanish.” The woman first thought he was a missing pet in an advertisement she had seen. But after a visit to the vet (獸醫) who posted the advertisement, Julia realized her mistake and then she tried to find his owner.
“I introduced myself and said, ‘Have you lost a bird ’ Darren Chick said no at first. He thought I meant recently. He looked at me like I was crazy.” the woman said.
Darren had no idea where his bird had been in the last four years, but he said, “It’s really strange, I knew it was him the minute I saw him.” Despite (盡管) his Spanish accent, the owner couldn’t hide his happiness when he reunited with Nigel. “He’s doing perfect.” he said.
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
1．When did Nigel leave Darren
2．What language did Nigel speak when he left
3．Why did Julia visit the vet
4．Why did Darren say no when Julia asked him at first
5．How did Darren feel when he reunited with Nigel
Elephants are the largest land mammals (哺乳動物) on earth, and they are known for their intelligence (智力) and social behaviours (行為) . There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are found in different parts of Africa and Asia.
Elephants have a matriarchal (母系的) social structure, where older females lead the family groups. A single group can have up to 70 elephants. They talk with each other using different sounds and body language.
Elephants have great memories, which helps them find their way and remember where to find water. Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others.
Unluckily, elephants face many problems. They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (長牙) . We need to work hard to keep them safe and create a better environment for them.
1．What are the three species of elephants mentioned in the passage
2．How do elephants talk with each other
3．What is the daily diet of elephants
4．What does the elephant’s trunk help them do
5．Why are elephants considered to be in danger
回答問題
Animals are very important to our life. They are home to many microorganisms and play a crucial role in the food chain.
Animals help in pollination. Bees and butterflies carry pollen from one flower to another, which helps plants reproduce. We use animals in many ways, like using horses for transportation in some areas and cows for milk production.
However, many animals are in danger. People are cutting down forests, which destroys animals’ habitats. Pollution also makes it hard for animals to survive.
To solve this problem, we should protect their habitats. We can plant trees to restore the forests. We can also reduce pollution by using less plastic and saving energy.
1．Why are animals important for plants
2．What can we use animals for
3．What’s the problem with animals
4．What should we do to solve the problem
5．Do you think it’s necessary to protect animals Why or why not
6．What other ways can you think of to protect animals

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