資源簡(jiǎn)介

學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
Unit 5 Here and Now
單元話題（此時(shí)此刻）選詞填空15篇
說(shuō)明：此專題分三個(gè)難度層次，基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練<進(jìn)階拓展訓(xùn)練< 能力綜合實(shí)踐，老師根據(jù)學(xué)生實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行針對(duì)性難度訓(xùn)練。
基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練5篇
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
but movies still other shopping their interesting because
I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I am reading a book about the time difference (時(shí)差). It’s very 1 . Let me give you an example. It’s one o’clock in the early morning in Beijing. People are 2 sleeping. What are the people in different countries doing
In London, some people are leaving work to go back to 3 houses. Some people are 4 at the supermarket. In Moscow, some people are taking a walk in the park after dinner. Some are going to the 5 . It’s morning in Los Angeles. People are working in the office. Children are studying at school. How about New York It’s noon. People aren’t working 6 having lunch. They are eating hamburgers, hot dogs or 7 food. Some people are meeting friends. All of them wish to have a happy day.
【答案】1．interesting 2．still 3．their 4．shopping 5．movies 6．but 7．other
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)時(shí)差的例子，展示了同一時(shí)刻世界各地人們的不同生活狀態(tài)，生動(dòng)說(shuō)明了時(shí)區(qū)差異帶來(lái)的有趣現(xiàn)象。
1．句意：這本書(shū)非常有趣。根據(jù)“It’s very”和備選詞匯可知，書(shū)很有趣，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填interesting。
2．句意：人們?nèi)栽谒X(jué)。根據(jù)“It’s one o’clock in the early morning in Beijing.”和備選詞匯可知，凌晨1點(diǎn)，人們?nèi)匀徽谒X(jué)，still符合句意，故填still。
3．句意：在倫敦，一些人下班回到他們的家。根據(jù)“houses.”和備選詞匯可知，回到他們自己的家，their符合句意，故填their。
4．句意：另一些人在超市購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“at the supermarket”和備選詞匯可知，在超市購(gòu)物，shopping與are構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填shopping。
5．句意：另一些人去看電影。根據(jù)“going to the”和備選詞匯可知，去看電影，go to the movies符合句意，故填movies。
6．句意：現(xiàn)在是中午，人們不是在工作而是在吃午餐。根據(jù)“having lunch”和備選詞匯可知，前后轉(zhuǎn)折，but符合句意，故填but。
7．句意：他們吃著漢堡、熱狗或其他食物。根據(jù)“food”和備選詞匯可知，其他食物，other符合句意，故填other。
請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
with use their all buy classmate like cat swimming what quiet
Today is Sunday. It’s ten o’clock in the morning. The Greens are 1 at home. Mr Green is watching the news on TV in the living room. He 2 to know what is going on in the world. Mrs Green is 3 the computer. She wants 4 a skirt on the Internet. 5 son, Frank, is talking on the phone. He is calling his 6 , Steve and Alan. They will go 7 in the pool this afternoon. Alice is Mr and Mrs Green’s daughter. She is only four years old. She is playing 8 her toys (玩具) on the bed. 9 is that on the sofa Oh, it’s a 10 . Its name is Mimi. It’s sleeping. Please be 11 . Don’t wake it up (吵醒它)!
【答案】
1．a(chǎn)ll 2．likes 3．using 4．to buy 5．Their 6．classmates 7．swimming 8．with 9．What 10．cat 11．quiet
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要描述了周日上午十點(diǎn)格林一家在家正在做什么。
1．句意：格林一家都在家。根據(jù)“The Greens are...at home.”及備選詞可知，此處表示格林一家都在家。故填all。
2．句意：他喜歡了解世界上正在發(fā)生什么。此處需要填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“He...to know what is going on in the world.”及備選詞可知，此處表示他喜歡了解世界上正在發(fā)生什么，“l(fā)ike喜歡”符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)上下文時(shí)態(tài)可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是He，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填likes。
3．句意：格林夫人正在使用電腦。根據(jù)“Mrs Green is...the computer.”及備選詞可知，此處表示格林夫人正在使用電腦，“use使用”符合語(yǔ)境。結(jié)合“Mr Green is watching the news...”以及“...Frank, is talking on the phone.”可知，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填using。
4．句意：她想要在網(wǎng)上買一條短裙。此處需要填動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“She wants...a skirt on the Internet.”及備選詞可知，她想要在網(wǎng)上買一條短裙，“buy買”符合語(yǔ)境。再結(jié)合want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to buy。
5．句意：他們的兒子，弗蘭克，正在打電話。此處需要填一個(gè)形容詞性物主代詞修飾“son”，根據(jù)“...son, Frank, is talking on the phone.”及備選詞可知，他們的兒子，弗蘭克，正在打電話，“their他們的”符合語(yǔ)境，且位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫。故填Their。
6．句意：他正在給他的同學(xué)史提夫和艾倫打電話。此處需要填名詞作賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“He is calling his...”及備選詞可知，他正在給他的同學(xué)打電話，“classmate同學(xué)”符合語(yǔ)境。再結(jié)合“..., Steve and Alan”可知，此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填classmates。
7．句意：他們今天下午要去游泳池游泳。根據(jù)“They will go...in the pool this afternoon.”及備選詞可知，他們今天下午要去游泳池游泳，“go swimming去游泳”是固定搭配。故填swimming。
8．句意：她正在床上和她的玩具一起玩。此處需要填介詞，根據(jù)“She is playing...her toys...”及備選詞可知，她正在和她的玩具一起玩，play with“和……一起玩”是固定搭配。故填with。
9．句意：沙發(fā)上的那個(gè)是什么？此處需要填特殊疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“...is that on the sofa ”及備選詞可知，此處詢問(wèn)沙發(fā)上的是什么，“what什么”符合語(yǔ)境，且位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫。故填What。
10．句意：哦，它是一只貓。此處需要名詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“...it’s a...Its name is Mimi.”及備選詞可知，它是一只貓，“cat貓”符合語(yǔ)境。冠詞a表示“一只”，其后接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填cat。
11．句意：請(qǐng)保持安靜。此處需要形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文“It’s sleeping.”可知它正在睡覺(jué)，再結(jié)合“Please be... Don’t wake it up (吵醒它)!”及備選詞可知，此處表示請(qǐng)保持安靜不要吵醒它，“quiet安靜的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填quiet。
短文填空
let dirty about leave film them other quickly uniform still young
It’s 5:30 p. m. on Friday. There are lots of people on the subway. Some are watching short 1 on their phones. Some are listening to music. Some look very tired after work and don’t want to talk with 2 … There is a 3 man in a black shirt. He is 4 thirty years old. He is having an egg. After he finishes eating the egg, he 5 the egg shell pieces (蛋殼碎片) on the floor!
“You are making the subway 6 ,” a woman says.
“You must pick 7 up,” an old man says.
But the man doesn’t listen to them. He 8 plays with his phone.
All the people feel angry (生氣的). What can they do 9 the man clean the subway
There is a boy in the school 10 and he is reading a book. He sees everything. After about two minutes, the subway stops at a station. The boy picks up the pieces and leaves 11 . So cool!
【答案】
1．films 2．others 3．young 4．a(chǎn)bout 5．leaves 6．dirty 7．them 8．still 9．to let 10．uniform 11．quickly
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者周五下午5:30，發(fā)生在地鐵上的“扔垃圾”的一幕，很多人都在指責(zé)扔垃圾的人，但是只有穿校服的小男孩離開(kāi)時(shí)撿起了地上的垃圾。
1．句意：一些人在手機(jī)上觀看短片。根據(jù)“Some are watching short... on their phones.”及備選詞可知，這里指看短片，film“電影”符合句意，空處需名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故填films。
2．句意：一些人下班后看起來(lái)很累，不想與別人交談……。根據(jù)“Some look very tired after work and don’t want to talk with”及備選詞可知，一些人因太累不想與別人交談，other“其他的”符合句意，空處需others，意為“其他人”，為名詞。故填others。
3．句意：有一個(gè)穿黑襯衫的男人。根據(jù)“There is a...man in a black shirt.”及備選詞可知，空處指“一個(gè)年輕人”，young“年輕的”符合句意，修飾名詞man。故填young。
4．句意：他大約三十歲。根據(jù)“He is...thirty years old.”及備選詞可知，空處指他大約三十歲，about“大約”符合句意。故填about。
5．句意：吃完后，他把蛋殼碎片留在了地上！根據(jù)下文“pick... up”及備選詞可知，應(yīng)是把蛋殼碎片留在了地上，leave“留下”符合句意，本文主體時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為he，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式，故填leaves。
6．句意：“你在讓地鐵變得臟亂。” 一個(gè)女士說(shuō)。根據(jù)“the egg shell pieces (蛋殼碎片) on the floor!”及備選詞可知，他把蛋殼碎片扔在地上，讓地鐵變得臟。dirty“臟的”符合句意，make sth.+adj.意為“使某物……”，故填dirty。
7．句意：“你必須把它們撿起來(lái)。” 一位老人說(shuō)。根據(jù)“You must pick...up,”及備選詞可知，空處指“蛋殼碎片”，需代詞them指代，為賓格。故填them。
8．句意：但他不聽(tīng)他們的話，仍然玩手機(jī)。根據(jù)“But the man doesn’t listen to them.”及備選詞可知，他不聽(tīng)人勸，仍然玩手機(jī)，still“仍然”符合句意。故填still。
9．句意：他們能做什么讓這個(gè)男人清理地鐵？根據(jù)“What can they do... the man clean the subway ”及備選詞可知，可知，空處指“讓這個(gè)男人清理地鐵”，let“讓”符合句意，空處需動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to let。
10．句意：有一個(gè)穿校服的男孩在看書(shū)。根據(jù)“There is a boy in the school...”及備選詞可知，空處指“穿校服的男孩”，uniform“制服”符合句意，此處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填uniform。
11．句意：男孩撿起碎片，迅速離開(kāi)了。根據(jù)“The boy picks up the pieces and leaves...”及備選詞可知，可知，男孩迅速離開(kāi)了，quickly“快速地”符合句意，修飾動(dòng)詞leaves。故填quickly。
請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
arrive tidy after clean taste we free friend fruit friendly outside
It’s Sunday today. I’m 1 and I don’t have to go to school. In the morning, my father goes out to play basketball with his friends 2 breakfast. For me, I like to play with my friends and they’re 3 to me. On weekends, I don’t like to play 4 . I like to stay at home. So I call some of my 5 to come to my house for dinner. They live a little far from me. It takes them about half an hour 6 at my house on foot. My mother is happy and goes shopping for 7 .
It’s 3:00 p.m, now, and my friends are at their home. My mother and I are preparing for their coming. Look! My mother is 8 the house. Every room looks 9 and clean. I’m preparing some 10 and vegetables. They 11 good.
Everything is OK. I think we can have a happy day!
【答案】
1．free 2．a(chǎn)fter 3．friendly 4．outside 5．friends 6．to arrive 7．us 8．cleaning 9．tidy 10．fruit 11．taste
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在星期天的活動(dòng)安排，包括與朋友的聚會(huì)以及家庭中的準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程。
1．句意：我是空閑的，我不用去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“I don’t have to go to school”和備選詞匯可知，周末不用上學(xué)，作者是空閑的。free“空閑的”，形容詞。故填free。
2．句意：早上，我父親在早餐后出去和朋友打籃球。根據(jù)“my father goes out to play basketball with his friends”和備選詞匯可知，吃完早飯，去打籃球。after“在……之后”，介詞。故填after。
3．句意：對(duì)于我，我喜歡和朋友一起玩，他們對(duì)我很友好。根據(jù)“I like to play with my friends”和備選詞匯可知，朋友們很友好。friendly“友好的”，形容詞。故填friendly。
4．句意：周末，我不喜歡在外面玩。根據(jù)“I like to stay at home.”和備選詞匯可知，作者不喜歡在外面玩。outside“在外面”，副詞，作狀語(yǔ)。故填outside。
5．句意：所以我叫一些朋友來(lái)我家吃晚飯。根據(jù)“and my friends are at their home”和備選詞匯可知，作者叫了朋友來(lái)家里。friend“朋友”，可數(shù)名詞，位于some后，用復(fù)數(shù)的friends。故填friends。
6．句意：步行到我家大約需要半小時(shí)。It takes sb some time to do sth“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”，空處填動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“at my house on foot”和備選詞匯可知，此處指步行到作者家。arrive“到達(dá)”，動(dòng)詞，其不定式為to arrive。故填to arrive。
7．句意：我媽媽很高興，并為了我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物。根據(jù)“goes shopping for”和備選詞匯可知，有朋友來(lái)家里，媽媽為了“我們”去購(gòu)物了。we“我們”，主格，位于介詞for后，用賓格的us。故填us。
8．句意：看！我媽媽正在打掃房子。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為is doing。根據(jù)“the house...Every room looks...clean”和備選詞匯可知，媽媽在打掃房子。clean“打掃”，動(dòng)詞，其現(xiàn)在分詞為cleaning。故填cleaning。
9．句意：每個(gè)房間看起來(lái)都很整潔干凈。根據(jù)“and clean”和備選詞匯可知，打掃過(guò)后，房間看起來(lái)既整潔又干凈。tidy“整潔的”，形容詞。故填tidy。
10．句意：我在準(zhǔn)備一些水果和蔬菜。根據(jù)“and vegetables”和備選詞匯可知，作者在準(zhǔn)備水果和蔬菜。fruit“水果”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填fruit。
11．句意：它們嘗起來(lái)很好。描述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。空處位于復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)They后，填動(dòng)詞原形作謂語(yǔ)。此處They指代蔬菜和水果。根據(jù)備選詞匯可知，蔬菜水果嘗起來(lái)很好。taste“嘗起來(lái)”，系動(dòng)詞。故填taste。
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
how draw teacher have he play do fly dance read
Today Lisa and her classmates are 1 an art lesson in the park. Now they are 2 near the lake. The boy in black is 3 a kite. He is Li Lei. The girl in red is 4 a book. Who is she She’s Lisa. Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same and they are 5 to music under a big tree. There is a boat on the lake. There are two 6 , Mrs. Green and Mrs. Brown, in the boat. And now the children are 7 pictures on the grass near the lake. The teachers are teaching them 8 to draw pictures. But what is Joe 9 Oh, he is looking for 10 pencil box.
【答案】
1．having 2．playing 3．flying 4．reading 5．dancing 6．teachers 7．drawing 8．how 9．doing 10．his
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了麗莎和她的同班同學(xué)今天在公園里上美術(shù)課的事情。
1．句意：今天麗莎和她的同班同學(xué)在公園里上美術(shù)課。根據(jù)備選詞匯以及空后“an art lesson”可知，本句用短語(yǔ)have a/an…lesson“上一節(jié)……課”，所以空處選動(dòng)詞have；根據(jù)“are”可知，本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故需用have的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填having。
2．句意：現(xiàn)在他們正在湖邊玩。根據(jù)下文“a kite”以及備選詞匯可推斷出，他們此刻在湖邊玩耍，所以空處選動(dòng)詞play；根據(jù)空前“Now they are”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里play用其現(xiàn)在分詞。故填playing。
3．句意：穿黑衣服的男孩正在放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)空后“a kite”以及備選詞匯可知，此處是fly a kite“放風(fēng)箏”，根據(jù)空前“is”可知，本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用fly的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填flying。
4．句意：穿紅衣服的女孩正在讀書(shū)。根據(jù)空后“a book”以及備選詞匯可知，此處是read a book“讀書(shū)”，根據(jù)空前“is”可知，本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用read的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填reading。
5．句意：她們看上去一樣，她們正在一棵大樹(shù)下隨著音樂(lè)跳舞。根據(jù)空后“to music”以及備選詞匯可推斷出，此處是dance to music“伴隨音樂(lè)跳舞”，所以空處選動(dòng)詞dance；根據(jù)空前“are”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用dance的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填dancing。
6．句意：船上有兩位老師，格林夫人和布朗夫人。根據(jù)下文“The teachers are teaching them…”以及備選詞匯可推斷出，格林夫人和布朗夫人是老師，所以空處用可數(shù)名詞teacher，空前有“two”，因此teacher用復(fù)數(shù)。故填teachers。
7．句意：現(xiàn)在孩子們正在湖邊的草地上畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)空后“pictures”以及備選詞匯可知，此處是draw pictures“畫(huà)畫(huà)”，根據(jù)空前“are”可知，本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用draw的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填drawing。
8．句意：老師們正在教他們?cè)鯓赢?huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)空前后“teaching them”、“to draw pictures”以及備選詞匯可推斷出，學(xué)生們?cè)谏厦佬g(shù)課，老師們應(yīng)該在教學(xué)生們?nèi)绾萎?huà)畫(huà)，所以空處用how，構(gòu)成“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填how。
9．句意：但是喬在做什么？根據(jù)下一句“he is looking for... pencil box”以及備選詞匯可推斷出，本句應(yīng)詢問(wèn)喬正在干什么，所以空處用動(dòng)詞do；根據(jù)空前“is”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用do的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填doing。
10．句意：哦，他在找他的鉛筆盒。根據(jù)空后“pencil box”以及備選詞匯可推斷出，喬正在尋找他的鉛筆盒，所以空處用形容詞物主代詞，主格he對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞為his，修飾名詞pencil box，故填his。
進(jìn)階拓展訓(xùn)練5篇
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
play happy because write watch be with make tell I
Dear Linda,
Thank you for 1 to me. How are you Let me 2 you something about 3 family’s activities. 4 the weather here is rainy, my family 5 all at home. My grandfather is watching TV now. He usually 6 TV in the afternoon. My mother wants to go shopping, but she can’t go. She is making cakes 7 my grandmother now. They like 8 cakes. My brothers and I are having a great time 9 computer games. My father is happy to see his children playing 10 .
Yours,
Mary
【答案】
1．writing 2．tell 3．my 4．Because 5．a(chǎn)re 6．watches 7．with 8．making 9．playing 10．happily
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是瑪麗寫給琳達(dá)的一封信，信中介紹了她及家人正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。
1．句意：謝謝你給我寫信。根據(jù)“Thank you for ... to me.”可知，此處是感謝對(duì)方寫信給自己，thank you for doing sth.“感謝你做某事”，因此write的動(dòng)名詞writing符合語(yǔ)境。故填writing。
2．句意：讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于我家的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Let me ... you something about ... family’s activities. ”可知，此處是告訴對(duì)方一些關(guān)于家庭活動(dòng)的事情，tell符合語(yǔ)境；let sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填tell。
3．句意：讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于我家的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“family’s activities.”和下文“my family”可知，此處指我家的活動(dòng)，I的形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填my。
4．句意：因?yàn)檫@里的天氣是下雨的，我的家人都在家。根據(jù)“... the weather here is rainy, my family ... all at home.”可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系，此處表示原因，應(yīng)用because，句首首字母大寫。故填Because。
5．句意：因?yàn)檫@里的天氣是下雨的，我的家人都在家。根據(jù)“my family ... all at home”可知，此處指家人都在家，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故填are。
6．句意：他通常在下午看電視。watch TV“看電視”，主語(yǔ)為He，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單。故填watches。
7．句意：她現(xiàn)在正在和我奶奶一起做蛋糕。根據(jù)“She is making cakes ... my grandmother now.”可知，此處指媽媽在和奶奶做蛋糕，with“和”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填with。
8．句意：她們喜歡做蛋糕。根據(jù)“She is making cakes ... my grandmother now. ”可知，此處指媽媽和奶奶喜歡做蛋糕，make的動(dòng)名詞making符合語(yǔ)境。故填making。
9．句意：我和我的兄弟們玩電腦游戲玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“computer games”可知，此處指玩電腦游戲，play符合語(yǔ)境；再根據(jù)have a great time doing sth.“做某事很開(kāi)心”可知，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞playing。故填playing。
10．句意：我的父親很高興看到他的孩子們快樂(lè)地玩耍。根據(jù)“My brothers and I are having a great time ... computer games.”可知，孩子們?cè)诳鞓?lè)地玩耍，happy的副詞happily符合語(yǔ)境。故填happily。
短文填空
kitchen happen enjoy differently children wash thin paint they because
Mr. King is an American. But he lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two 1 , Gina and Nancy. They have a dog, Coco. It’s very smart 2 it can walk on two legs. What is 3 in his home right now Look! Gina is swimming in the pool. Mr. King is reading a newspaper. Mrs. King is making soup in the 4 . What is Nancy doing She 5 her dirty clothes. Nancy and her best friend 6 drawing pictures. Look at the two 7 on the desk! One is Nancy’s and the other is her best friend’s. They draw the same person, but they draw 8 . The person is fat in one picture, but the person is 9 in the other picture. Mr. King thinks 10 pictures are interesting.
【答案】
1．children 2．because 3．happening 4．kitchen 5．is washing 6．enjoy 7．paintings 8．differently 9．thin 10．their
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了金先生一家正在做什么。
1．句意：他有兩個(gè)孩子，吉娜和南希。根據(jù)“There are four people in his family.”可知，此處指“兩個(gè)孩子”，空前有two，名詞復(fù)數(shù)children符合語(yǔ)境。故填children。
2．句意：它很聰明，因?yàn)樗苡脙蓷l腿走路。根據(jù)句意可知，設(shè)空前后為因果關(guān)系且空后為原因，結(jié)合所給詞，故填because。
3．句意：他家里現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了什么事？根據(jù)下文“Look! Gina is swimming in the pool.”可知此處問(wèn)的是“在他的家里現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生什么”，應(yīng)選happen；時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，設(shè)空前有is，故填happening。
4．句意：金太太正在廚房里煮湯。根據(jù)“making soup”可知，此處表示“在廚房里做湯”；in the kitchen為固定搭配，意為“在廚房里”。故填kitchen。
5．句意：她在洗她的臟衣服。根據(jù)“her dirty clothes”可知選wash，主語(yǔ)為She，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填 is washing。
6．句意：南希和她最好的朋友喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處缺謂語(yǔ)，enjoy 意為 “喜歡”，符合語(yǔ)境；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，故填enjoy。
7．句意：看桌子上的兩幅畫(huà)！根據(jù)下文“They draw the same person”可知此處表示“有兩幅畫(huà)”，結(jié)合空前的two及所給詞，故填paintings。
8．句意：畫(huà)的是同一個(gè)人，但畫(huà)得不一樣。根據(jù)“but they draw”可知，此處表示“畫(huà)得不一樣”，且應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞draw，differently符合題意。故填differently。
9．句意：一幅畫(huà)里的人胖，但另一幅畫(huà)里的人瘦。根據(jù)“The person is fat in one picture, but the person is ... in the other picture.”可知，but表示句意轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明另一幅畫(huà)里的人很瘦，結(jié)合所給詞，故填thin。
10．句意：金先生認(rèn)為她們的畫(huà)很有趣。根據(jù)上文可知，此處表示“她們的畫(huà)”，應(yīng)用they的形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞，故填their。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。
raining for Russian never has always their go brushing sons how tigers
The Green family love Sunday. They usually 1 to the park on Sunday. There, Mr. Green plays soccer with his two 2 . Mrs. Green loves sitting on the chair and reading books. 3 daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can 4 have a great time in the park.
It’s Sunday today. But they are all at home. The weather is not good, It’s 5 now. Let’s see what they are doing.
Mr. Green is busy these days. He 6 lots of work to do today, and now he is in the study room. Mrs. Green is 7 her shoes. After that, she wants to make some delicious food 8 her family. Alex and Steve are listening to a CD． 9 about Anna She is talking with her 10 friend on the phone.
What a nice Sunday!
【答案】
1．go 2．sons 3．Their 4．a(chǎn)lways 5．raining 6．has 7．brushing 8．for 9．How 10．Russian
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了格林一家在星期天的活動(dòng)。
1．句意：他們?cè)谛瞧谔旖?jīng)常去公園。go to the park“去公園”，主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，故填go。
2．句意：在那里，格林先生和他的兩個(gè)兒子踢足球。根據(jù)“The Green family love Sunday. They usually...to the park on Sunday.”可知，此處指的是格林先生的家人，有數(shù)詞two修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞sons“兒子”，故填sons。
3．句意：他們的女兒喜歡騎自行車。修飾名詞“daughter”，用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”，故填Their。
4．句意：他們?cè)诠珗@總是玩得非常高興。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“have a great time”，用副詞，always“總是”，是副詞，故填always。
5．句意：天氣不好，現(xiàn)在正在下雨。根據(jù)“The weather is not good”可知，天氣不好，因此表示正在下雨，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be doing)；用現(xiàn)在分詞raining“下雨”，故填raining。
6．句意：他今天有很多工作要做，現(xiàn)在他正在書(shū)房。have lots of work to do sth“有很多工作要做”，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填has。
7．句意：格林太太正在刷鞋。brush shoes“刷鞋”，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞與be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填brushing。
8．句意：之后，她想要為家人制作美味的食物。結(jié)合句意可知，她制作美味的食物是為了家人，用介詞for“為了”，故填for。
9．句意：安娜呢？How about “怎么樣？”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填How。
10．句意：她正在電話上和她俄國(guó)的朋友交談。修飾名詞“friend”用形容詞，Russian“俄國(guó)的”，是形容詞。故填Russian。
用方框中所給的單詞填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。
sure Friday easy and classmates second eat good says with
What day do you like I like 1 . I have five classes in the morning and they are all great. My first class is Chinese. It’s fun. The 2 class is English. I like it very much. My English teacher, Mrs. Wang, 3 it is very important. That’s for 4 ! At 10:00, we have a break on the playground. Then I have two math classes. I think math is not 5 . But my math teacher, Mrs. Li, is a very nice woman. She always helps me 6 math. P.E. is the last class. I can play ping-pong with my 7 . It’s my favorite class. We have a 8 time in P.E, classes. After class, it’s lunch time. I 9 chicken and carrots for lunch. They’re my favorite 10 they’re healthy. What a nice morning I have!
【答案】
1．Friday 2．second 3．says 4．sure 5．easy 6．with 7．classmates 8．good 9．eat 10．a(chǎn)nd
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿恕拔摇敝芪逡惶斓陌才拧?br/>1．句意：我喜歡周五。根據(jù)上文“What day do you like ”可知，此處指“我”喜歡星期五。故填Friday。
2．句意：第二節(jié)課是英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文“My first class is Chinese.”可知，第二節(jié)課是英語(yǔ)。故填second。
3．句意：王老師說(shuō)它很重要。橫線后面“it is very important”是一個(gè)看法。根據(jù)句意可知，這是王老師說(shuō)的話。主語(yǔ)“Mrs. Wang”，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填says。
4．句意：那是當(dāng)然了！結(jié)合實(shí)際可知，英語(yǔ)很重要，這是“肯定的”。故填sure。
5．句意：我認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)不容易。根據(jù)下文“But my math teacher, Mrs. Li, is a very nice woman.”與此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知，“我”認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)不容易，easy“容易的”。故填easy。
6．句意：她經(jīng)常在數(shù)學(xué)上幫助我。help sb with sth表示“在……上幫助某人”。故填with。
7．句意：我可以和我的同學(xué)們一起打乒乓球。根據(jù)“I can play ping-pong with”可知，是和同學(xué)一起打乒乓球，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)classmates“同學(xué)”。故填classmates。
8．句意：我們?cè)隗w育課上玩得很愉快。have a good time表示“玩得愉快”。故填good。
9．句意：下課后是午飯時(shí)間。我午餐吃雞肉和胡蘿卜。根據(jù)上文“it’s lunch time”可知，此處指吃雞肉和胡蘿卜，eat“吃”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填eat。
10．句意：它們是我的最愛(ài)而且他們很健康。根據(jù)句意可知，“They’re my favorite”和“they’re healthy”是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故填and。
短文填空。
water go by beauty she do be clean cloud parent
It is Sunday morning. The weather is 1 but warm. My father, mother, my sister and I are all at home. My 2 don’t have to go to work. My sister and I don’t have to 3 to school. We are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father 4 his bike. He often goes to work 5 bike. My mother is 6 the flowers. Those flowers make our yard very 7 . We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It’s 8 favourite pet. The dog is very smart. It seems 9 our friend. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing I’m drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the art club at school.
It’s a nice day and we’re busy 10 something in the yard. We are very happy!
【答案】
1．cloudy 2．parents 3．go 4．is cleaning 5．by 6．watering 7．beautiful 8．her 9．to be 10．doing
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了周日上午作者一家人在院子里各自活動(dòng)的溫馨場(chǎng)景。
1．句意：天氣多云但很溫暖。根據(jù)“The weather is...”可知此處應(yīng)是描繪天氣的形容詞，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，名詞cloud“云”的形容詞cloudy“多云的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填cloudy。
2．句意：我的父母不用去上班。根據(jù)“My father, mother, my sister and I are all at home”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹爸爸媽媽，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知parent“父親或母親”符合語(yǔ)境，可數(shù)名詞，由“...don’t have to go to work”可知，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，故填parents。
3．句意：我的姐姐和我不用去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“...don’t have to go to work.”和“My sister and I don’t have to...”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，go to school“去上學(xué)” 符合語(yǔ)境，而“have to”后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填go。
4． 句意：看！我的爸爸正在清洗他的自行車。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知clean“打掃”符合語(yǔ)境，而由“Look!”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+doing”，主語(yǔ)“father”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is cleaning。
5．句意：他經(jīng)常騎自行車去上班。根據(jù)“He often goes to work”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，by bike“騎自行車”符合語(yǔ)境，故填by。
6．句意：我的媽媽正在澆花。根據(jù)“the flowers”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，water the flowers“澆花”符合語(yǔ)境，而由“is”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+doing”，故填watering。
7．句意：那些花使我們的院子非常漂亮。根據(jù)“make our yard”和“very”可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知名詞beauty“美”的形容詞beautiful“美麗的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填beautiful。
8．句意：它是她最喜歡的寵物。根據(jù)“ My sister is playing with a dog”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)它是她的寵物，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知 she“她”符合語(yǔ)境，而由“favourite pet”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，故填her。
9．句意：它似乎是我們的朋友。根據(jù)“The dog is very smart.”和“our friend”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，be“是”符合語(yǔ)境，而seem后接動(dòng)詞不定式，故填to be。
10． 句意：這是美好的一天，我們正忙著在院子里做一些事情。根據(jù)“something in the yard”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，應(yīng)是忙著做一些事，“be busy doing sth.”意為“忙于做某事”，故填doing。
能力綜合實(shí)踐5篇
短文填空
book rain park important sunny play umbrella back cook what weather
Today is Saturday. And it is 1 in the morning. 2 are my family doing now Let me tell you.
My father goes out this morning because the 3 is so good. It is cool at seven in the morning. He likes to go to a 4 to play chess with his friends. They often sit under a tree and play it for about two hours. It’s interesting for him 5 chess. How about my mother On Saturday, my mother usually goes shopping with her best friends. But today she doesn’t go outside. She is teaching me to 6 delicious food. And my sister Ann is playing ping-pong with her friends.
But after forty minutes, it’s 7 outside! People are busy going home to get out of the rain. So my sister and my father come 8 . They don’t want to go home. But they have to do it because of the rain. And Ann is reading 9 in the living room now. She really enjoys reading on science and nature.
It’s 10 to pay attention to (關(guān)注) the weather when you want to go out. Remember to bring an 11 on a cloudy day. Or you may get wet.
【答案】
1．sunny 2．What 3．weather 4．park 5．to play 6．cook 7．raining/rainy 8．back 9．books 10．important 11．umbrella
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者一家人在周六的活動(dòng)，以及天氣變化對(duì)他們的影響。
1．句意：今天是星期六，早上天氣晴朗。根據(jù)“And it is…in the morning”及備選詞可知，這里指天氣晴朗，sunny“晴朗的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填sunny。
2．句意：我的家人在做什么？根據(jù)“…are my family doing now”及備選詞可知，這里指家人在做什么，what“什么”，疑問(wèn)詞，放在句首首字母要大寫，故填What。
3．句意：我父親今天早上出去了，因?yàn)樘鞖夂芎谩８鶕?jù)“My father goes out this morning because the…is so good”及備選詞可知，這里指天氣很好，weather“天氣”，名詞，故填weather。
4．句意：他喜歡去公園和朋友下棋。根據(jù)“He likes to go to a…to play chess with his friends”及備選詞可知，這里指去公園，park“公園”，名詞，故填park。
5．句意：下棋對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很有趣。根據(jù)“It’s interesting for him…chess”及備選詞可知，這里指下棋很有趣，play“玩”，動(dòng)詞；此處用不定式作真正主語(yǔ)，故填to play。
6．句意：她正在教我做好吃的食物。根據(jù)“She is teaching me to…delicious food”及備選詞可知，這里指教做飯，cook“做飯”，動(dòng)詞，故填cook。
7．句意：但四十分鐘后，外面下雨了！根據(jù)“But after forty minutes, it’s…outside”及備選詞可知，這里指外面下雨了，rain“下雨”，動(dòng)詞；此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be doing”；或者按一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，把動(dòng)詞改為形容詞形式“rainy”，下雨的。故填raining/rainy。
8．句意：所以我妹妹和父親回來(lái)了。根據(jù)“So my sister and my father come…”及備選詞可知，這里指回來(lái)了，back“回來(lái)”，副詞，故填back。
9．句意：安現(xiàn)在正在客廳里看書(shū)。根據(jù)“And Ann is reading…in the living room now”及備選詞可知，這里指看書(shū)，book“書(shū)”，名詞；此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指，故填books。
10．句意：當(dāng)你想外出時(shí)，關(guān)注天氣是很重要的。根據(jù)“It’s…to pay attention to the weather when you want to go out”及備選詞可知，這里指關(guān)注天氣很重要，important“重要的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填important。
11．句意：陰天記得帶傘。根據(jù)“Remember to bring an…on a cloudy day”及備選詞可知，這里指帶傘，umbrella“傘”，名詞，故填umbrella。
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
usually when they nine visit walk kind delicious drink mountain
Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September 1 in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to 2 my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near 3 home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother 4 slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the 5 and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu 6 they climb the mountain.
After the hike, we go home and have many 7 food. On this day, my grandfather likes 8 some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two 9 of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we 10 do chores for my grandparents and talk with them.
【答案】
1．ninth 2．visit 3．their 4．walks 5．mountain 6．when 7．delicious 8．drinking 9．kinds 10．usually
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了劉玲一家如何過(guò)重陽(yáng)節(jié)。
1．句意：重陽(yáng)節(jié)在中國(guó)農(nóng)歷九月初九。重陽(yáng)節(jié)是在九月初九，這里表示日期需要用序數(shù)詞ninth。故填ninth。
2．句意：每年，我的父母和我通常起得很早去拜訪我的祖父母。根據(jù)to可知，這里需要填入動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合后面的“my grandparents”，可知是visit“拜訪”。故填visit。
3．句意：然后我們和他們一起在他們家附近的山上徒步旅行。需要填入相應(yīng)詞來(lái)修飾“home”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，需要填入形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”。故填their。
4．句意：我媽媽慢慢地走著照顧我的祖父母。這里需要填入謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱，slowly副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境需要填入walk“走”，需要用三單形式walks。故填walks。
5．句意：然后我們到達(dá)山頂，欣賞美麗的大自然。根據(jù)“Then we hike with them in the mountain...”可知，這里到達(dá)山頂。故填mountain。
6．句意：有時(shí)，我們可以看到一些人在爬山時(shí)戴著一種名為茱萸的植物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，當(dāng)他們爬山的時(shí)候，這里用when引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when。
7．句意：徒步旅行后，我們回家吃了很多美味的食物。這里需要填入形容詞修飾“food”。delicious“美味的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填delicious。
8．句意：在這一天，我爺爺喜歡和我爸爸和叔叔一起喝菊花酒。like doing sth“喜歡做某事”，結(jié)合后面“ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒)”可知，drink“喝”。故填drinking。
9．句意：它們是這個(gè)節(jié)日的兩種傳統(tǒng)食物。kinds of“各種各樣的”，前面有two，kind需要用復(fù)數(shù)。故填kinds。
10．句意：飯后，我們通常為我的祖父母做家務(wù)，并與他們交談。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境需要填入副詞usually“通常”。故填usually。
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞）。
too, work, to, water, month, in, see, how, watch, she
Dick has a friend. His name is George. He 1 on a big ship (輪船). The ship goes from the UK 2 China. So George is often on the ship for many 3 . And he can only 4 the sea (海). Today George is at home. It’s nine o’clock in the morning. He is 5 his flowers. He likes flowers very much. His wife likes flowers, 6 . His wife is cooking 7 the kitchen. Their son Tom is 8 TV. Betty, their daughter, is doing her homework in 9 bedroom. 10 happy the family is!
【答案】
1．works 2．to 3．months 4．see 5．watering 6．too 7．in 8．watching 9．her 10．How
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了喬治一家四口在上午九點(diǎn)鐘正進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。
1．句意：他在一艘大輪船上工作。根據(jù)“He…on a big ship (輪船).”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指他在一艘大輪船上工作，work“工作”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為“He”，用三單形式。故填works。
2．句意：這艘船從英國(guó)開(kāi)往中國(guó)。from…to…“從……到……”，固定詞組。故填to。
3． 句意：所以喬治經(jīng)常在船上待好幾個(gè)月。根據(jù)“So George is often on the ship for many…”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指經(jīng)常在船上待好幾個(gè)月，month“月”符合，根據(jù)空前的“many”可知，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填months。
4．句意：他只能看到海。根據(jù)“And he can only… the sea (海).”的語(yǔ)境可知，此處指只能看到海，see“看”，表示看到的結(jié)果，根據(jù)空前的“can”可知，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填see。
5．句意：他正在澆他的花。根據(jù)空后的“his flowers”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指澆花，根據(jù)空前的“is”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填watering。
6． 句意：他的妻子也喜歡花。根據(jù)上文“He likes flowers very much.”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指他的妻子也喜歡花，too“也”，常位于肯定句句末。故填too。
7．句意：他的妻子正在廚房做飯。in the kitchen“在廚房里”，固定詞組。故填in。
8．句意：他們的兒子湯姆在看電視。根據(jù)空后的“TV”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指看電視，根據(jù)空前的“is”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填watching。
9．句意：貝蒂，他們的女兒，正在她的臥室里做作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Betty, their daughter, is doing her homework in … bedroom.”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指貝蒂正在她的臥室里做作業(yè)，her“她的”，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾“bedroom”。故填her。
10．句意：這一家人是多么幸福啊！根據(jù)空后的“happy the family is”及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為“How+形容詞+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu)的感嘆句。故填How。
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。)
like, sport, interest, finish, brother, real, old, come, I, science
My name is Mary and I’m an eight-year-old girl. Today is my 1 fourth birthday and we will have a party for him. My brother 2 playing soccer very much, so I give him a soccer ball as a gift. My mother cooks the most delicious meal for us. My father’s brother also 3 to the party. He is Uncle Jack and he is a 4 teacher. We sing “Happy Birthday” song to my brother and he is 5 happy. After the party, Uncle Jack asks 6 about my favorite subject. “It’s math.” I tell him because I think it’s 7 . He also shows me an 8 picture. It is my father! He is only 2 years in the picture. He wears a yellow sweater and a pair of yellow 9 shoes. My father looks very funny in the picture. The party 10 at 9:30. We all have a good time.
【答案】
1．brother’s 2．likes 3．comes 4．science 5．really 6．me 7．interesting 8．old 9．sports 10．finishes
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了瑪麗一家為慶祝弟弟四歲生日舉辦了生日派對(duì)，大家都玩得很開(kāi)心。
1．句意：今天是我弟弟的四歲生日。根據(jù)“...birthday”和備選詞可知，這里是指弟弟的四歲生日，所以要填brother“弟弟”的名詞所有格。故填brother’s。
2．句意：我弟弟非常喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)“My brother...playing soccer very much, so I give him a soccer ball as a gift.”和備選詞可知，弟弟非常喜歡踢足球，like“喜歡”符合語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)My brother是第三人稱單數(shù)名詞，所以該空要填三單形式。故填likes。
3．句意：我的叔叔也會(huì)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。come to“來(lái)”，固定搭配，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)My father’s brother是第三人稱單數(shù)名詞，所以該空要填三單形式。故填comes。
4．句意：他是杰克叔叔，他是一名科學(xué)老師。結(jié)合“teacher”和備選詞匯可知，這里是指他是一名科學(xué)老師，science teacher“科學(xué)老師”。故填science。
5．句意：我們唱”生日快樂(lè)歌”給我弟弟聽(tīng)，他真的很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“happy”和備選詞匯可知，這里是指很開(kāi)心，所以要用副詞really“十分”修飾形容詞happy。故填really。
6．句意：聚會(huì)結(jié)束后，杰克叔叔問(wèn)我最喜歡的科目。根據(jù)“I tell him”可知，這里是指叔叔問(wèn)我，這里要填I(lǐng)的賓格me“我”。故填me。
7．句意：我告訴他是因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得這很有趣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和備選詞可知，這里是指數(shù)學(xué)很有趣，所以該空要填interest的形容詞interesting“有趣的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填interesting。
8．句意：他還給我看了一張老照片。結(jié)合“ It is my father! He is only 2 years in the picture.”和備選詞可知，這里是指一張老照片，old“老的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填old。
9．句意：他穿著一件黃色的毛衣和一雙黃色的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。結(jié)合“shoes”和備選詞匯可知，這里是指運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。sports shoes“運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋”，為固定搭配。故填sports。
10．句意：派對(duì)在9:30結(jié)束。結(jié)合“The party... at 9:30.”和備選詞匯可知，這里是指聚會(huì)在9:30結(jié)束。finish“結(jié)束”符合語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)The party是第三人稱單數(shù)名詞，所以該空要填三單形式。故填finishes。
從方框中選出8個(gè)單詞，并將其正確形式填入短文。每個(gè)詞只能用一次，非一詞一空。
good because make after so kind on they get be
Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. It comes 1 the first day of the first lunar (農(nóng)歷的) month. Before Spring Festival, people usually clean 2 house. Children really like this festival 3 they can wear new clothes and get lucky money from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day of New Year’s Day, our parents get up very early and 4 dumplings. They often put coins (硬幣) into some dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it, you can have 5 luck in the coming new year. 6 breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards, visit relatives (親戚) and friends. We sit all around, eat candies, cakes and many 7 of delicious food. Each child 8 lucky money. We all have a happy time.
【答案】1．on 2．their 3．because 4．make 5．good 6．After 7．kinds 8．gets
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了春節(jié)的重要性、春節(jié)前人們的準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)、春節(jié)當(dāng)天的習(xí)俗以及孩子們能得到壓歲錢等內(nèi)容。
1．句意：春節(jié)對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。它在農(nóng)歷正月初一到來(lái)。“在具體某一天”用介詞on。故填on。
2．句意：春節(jié)前，人們通常打掃他們的房子。此處指“人們的房子”，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾house。故填their。
3．句意：孩子們非常喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢源┬乱路淖娓改浮⒏改浮⑹迨寤虬⒁棠抢锏玫綁簹q錢。根據(jù)前后句句意可知，后句是前句的原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。
4．句意：在新年的第一天，我們的父母起得很早包餃子。根據(jù)“dumplings”可知，此處指包餃子，make dumplings包餃子，且根據(jù)“get up very early”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為our parents，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形，故填make。
5．句意：如果你吃到有硬幣的餃子，你在新的一年里會(huì)有好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“You can have…luck in the coming new year.”可知，吃到有硬幣的餃子會(huì)有好運(yùn)，形容詞good修飾名詞luck。故填good。
6．句意：早餐后，我們做很多事情。根據(jù)“breakfast”及“We do lots of things.”可知，此處指早餐后，after breakfast早餐后，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)fter。
7．句意：我們坐在一起，吃糖果、蛋糕和許多種美味的食物。根據(jù)“many”及“delicious food”可知，此處指許多種食物，kind種類，many kinds of“許多種”。故填kinds。
8．句意：每個(gè)孩子都得到壓歲錢。根據(jù)“Each child”可知，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，get的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為gets。故填gets。學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
Unit 5 Here and Now
單元話題（此時(shí)此刻）選詞填空15篇
說(shuō)明：此專題分三個(gè)難度層次，基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練<進(jìn)階拓展訓(xùn)練< 能力綜合實(shí)踐，老師根據(jù)學(xué)生實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行針對(duì)性難度訓(xùn)練。
基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練5篇
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
but movies still other shopping their interesting because
I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I am reading a book about the time difference (時(shí)差). It’s very 1 . Let me give you an example. It’s one o’clock in the early morning in Beijing. People are 2 sleeping. What are the people in different countries doing
In London, some people are leaving work to go back to 3 houses. Some people are 4 at the supermarket. In Moscow, some people are taking a walk in the park after dinner. Some are going to the 5 . It’s morning in Los Angeles. People are working in the office. Children are studying at school. How about New York It’s noon. People aren’t working 6 having lunch. They are eating hamburgers, hot dogs or 7 food. Some people are meeting friends. All of them wish to have a happy day.
請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
with use their all buy classmate like cat swimming what quiet
Today is Sunday. It’s ten o’clock in the morning. The Greens are 1 at home. Mr Green is watching the news on TV in the living room. He 2 to know what is going on in the world. Mrs Green is 3 the computer. She wants 4 a skirt on the Internet. 5 son, Frank, is talking on the phone. He is calling his 6 , Steve and Alan. They will go 7 in the pool this afternoon. Alice is Mr and Mrs Green’s daughter. She is only four years old. She is playing 8 her toys (玩具) on the bed. 9 is that on the sofa Oh, it’s a 10 . Its name is Mimi. It’s sleeping. Please be 11 . Don’t wake it up (吵醒它)!
短文填空
let dirty about leave film them other quickly uniform still young
It’s 5:30 p. m. on Friday. There are lots of people on the subway. Some are watching short 1 on their phones. Some are listening to music. Some look very tired after work and don’t want to talk with 2 … There is a 3 man in a black shirt. He is 4 thirty years old. He is having an egg. After he finishes eating the egg, he 5 the egg shell pieces (蛋殼碎片) on the floor!
“You are making the subway 6 ,” a woman says.
“You must pick 7 up,” an old man says.
But the man doesn’t listen to them. He 8 plays with his phone.
All the people feel angry (生氣的). What can they do 9 the man clean the subway
There is a boy in the school 10 and he is reading a book. He sees everything. After about two minutes, the subway stops at a station. The boy picks up the pieces and leaves 11 . So cool!
請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
arrive tidy after clean taste we free friend fruit friendly outside
It’s Sunday today. I’m 1 and I don’t have to go to school. In the morning, my father goes out to play basketball with his friends 2 breakfast. For me, I like to play with my friends and they’re 3 to me. On weekends, I don’t like to play 4 . I like to stay at home. So I call some of my 5 to come to my house for dinner. They live a little far from me. It takes them about half an hour 6 at my house on foot. My mother is happy and goes shopping for 7 .
It’s 3:00 p.m, now, and my friends are at their home. My mother and I are preparing for their coming. Look! My mother is 8 the house. Every room looks 9 and clean. I’m preparing some 10 and vegetables. They 11 good.
Everything is OK. I think we can have a happy day!
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
how draw teacher have he play do fly dance read
Today Lisa and her classmates are 1 an art lesson in the park. Now they are 2 near the lake. The boy in black is 3 a kite. He is Li Lei. The girl in red is 4 a book. Who is she She’s Lisa. Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same and they are 5 to music under a big tree. There is a boat on the lake. There are two 6 , Mrs. Green and Mrs. Brown, in the boat. And now the children are 7 pictures on the grass near the lake. The teachers are teaching them 8 to draw pictures. But what is Joe 9 Oh, he is looking for 10 pencil box.
進(jìn)階拓展訓(xùn)練5篇
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
play happy because write watch be with make tell I
Dear Linda,
Thank you for 1 to me. How are you Let me 2 you something about 3 family’s activities. 4 the weather here is rainy, my family 5 all at home. My grandfather is watching TV now. He usually 6 TV in the afternoon. My mother wants to go shopping, but she can’t go. She is making cakes 7 my grandmother now. They like 8 cakes. My brothers and I are having a great time 9 computer games. My father is happy to see his children playing 10 .
Yours,
Mary
短文填空
kitchen happen enjoy differently children wash thin paint they because
Mr. King is an American. But he lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two 1 , Gina and Nancy. They have a dog, Coco. It’s very smart 2 it can walk on two legs. What is 3 in his home right now Look! Gina is swimming in the pool. Mr. King is reading a newspaper. Mrs. King is making soup in the 4 . What is Nancy doing She 5 her dirty clothes. Nancy and her best friend 6 drawing pictures. Look at the two 7 on the desk! One is Nancy’s and the other is her best friend’s. They draw the same person, but they draw 8 . The person is fat in one picture, but the person is 9 in the other picture. Mr. King thinks 10 pictures are interesting.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。
raining for Russian never has always their go brushing sons how tigers
The Green family love Sunday. They usually 1 to the park on Sunday. There, Mr. Green plays soccer with his two 2 . Mrs. Green loves sitting on the chair and reading books. 3 daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can 4 have a great time in the park.
It’s Sunday today. But they are all at home. The weather is not good, It’s 5 now. Let’s see what they are doing.
Mr. Green is busy these days. He 6 lots of work to do today, and now he is in the study room. Mrs. Green is 7 her shoes. After that, she wants to make some delicious food 8 her family. Alex and Steve are listening to a CD． 9 about Anna She is talking with her 10 friend on the phone.
What a nice Sunday!
用方框中所給的單詞填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。
sure Friday easy and classmates second eat good says with
What day do you like I like 1 . I have five classes in the morning and they are all great. My first class is Chinese. It’s fun. The 2 class is English. I like it very much. My English teacher, Mrs. Wang, 3 it is very important. That’s for 4 ! At 10:00, we have a break on the playground. Then I have two math classes. I think math is not 5 . But my math teacher, Mrs. Li, is a very nice woman. She always helps me 6 math. P.E. is the last class. I can play ping-pong with my 7 . It’s my favorite class. We have a 8 time in P.E, classes. After class, it’s lunch time. I 9 chicken and carrots for lunch. They’re my favorite 10 they’re healthy. What a nice morning I have!
短文填空。
water go by beauty she do be clean cloud parent
It is Sunday morning. The weather is 1 but warm. My father, mother, my sister and I are all at home. My 2 don’t have to go to work. My sister and I don’t have to 3 to school. We are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father 4 his bike. He often goes to work 5 bike. My mother is 6 the flowers. Those flowers make our yard very 7 . We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It’s 8 favourite pet. The dog is very smart. It seems 9 our friend. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing I’m drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the art club at school.
It’s a nice day and we’re busy 10 something in the yard. We are very happy!
能力綜合實(shí)踐5篇
短文填空
book rain park important sunny play umbrella back cook what weather
Today is Saturday. And it is 1 in the morning. 2 are my family doing now Let me tell you.
My father goes out this morning because the 3 is so good. It is cool at seven in the morning. He likes to go to a 4 to play chess with his friends. They often sit under a tree and play it for about two hours. It’s interesting for him 5 chess. How about my mother On Saturday, my mother usually goes shopping with her best friends. But today she doesn’t go outside. She is teaching me to 6 delicious food. And my sister Ann is playing ping-pong with her friends.
But after forty minutes, it’s 7 outside! People are busy going home to get out of the rain. So my sister and my father come 8 . They don’t want to go home. But they have to do it because of the rain. And Ann is reading 9 in the living room now. She really enjoys reading on science and nature.
It’s 10 to pay attention to (關(guān)注) the weather when you want to go out. Remember to bring an 11 on a cloudy day. Or you may get wet.
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
usually when they nine visit walk kind delicious drink mountain
Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September 1 in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to 2 my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near 3 home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother 4 slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the 5 and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu 6 they climb the mountain.
After the hike, we go home and have many 7 food. On this day, my grandfather likes 8 some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two 9 of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we 10 do chores for my grandparents and talk with them.
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞）。
too, work, to, water, month, in, see, how, watch, she
Dick has a friend. His name is George. He 1 on a big ship (輪船). The ship goes from the UK 2 China. So George is often on the ship for many 3 . And he can only 4 the sea (海). Today George is at home. It’s nine o’clock in the morning. He is 5 his flowers. He likes flowers very much. His wife likes flowers, 6 . His wife is cooking 7 the kitchen. Their son Tom is 8 TV. Betty, their daughter, is doing her homework in 9 bedroom. 10 happy the family is!
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。)
like, sport, interest, finish, brother, real, old, come, I, science
My name is Mary and I’m an eight-year-old girl. Today is my 1 fourth birthday and we will have a party for him. My brother 2 playing soccer very much, so I give him a soccer ball as a gift. My mother cooks the most delicious meal for us. My father’s brother also 3 to the party. He is Uncle Jack and he is a 4 teacher. We sing “Happy Birthday” song to my brother and he is 5 happy. After the party, Uncle Jack asks 6 about my favorite subject. “It’s math.” I tell him because I think it’s 7 . He also shows me an 8 picture. It is my father! He is only 2 years in the picture. He wears a yellow sweater and a pair of yellow 9 shoes. My father looks very funny in the picture. The party 10 at 9:30. We all have a good time.
從方框中選出8個(gè)單詞，并將其正確形式填入短文。每個(gè)詞只能用一次，非一詞一空。
good because make after so kind on they get be
Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. It comes 1 the first day of the first lunar (農(nóng)歷的) month. Before Spring Festival, people usually clean 2 house. Children really like this festival 3 they can wear new clothes and get lucky money from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day of New Year’s Day, our parents get up very early and 4 dumplings. They often put coins (硬幣) into some dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it, you can have 5 luck in the coming new year. 6 breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards, visit relatives (親戚) and friends. We sit all around, eat candies, cakes and many 7 of delicious food. Each child 8 lucky money. We all have a happy time.

展開(kāi)更多......

收起↑