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中考英語語法專練(現(xiàn)在進行時)(含答案)

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中考英語語法專練(現(xiàn)在進行時)(含答案)

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中考英語語法專練(時態(tài):現(xiàn)在進行時)
一、單項選擇
1. Look! The boy ______ a kite in the park.
A. fly B. flew C. will fly D. is flying
2. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.
A. sing B. is singing C. sings D. sang
3. —What are you doing now
— I ______ my homework.
A. do B. did C. am doing D. have done
4. —Where is your father
— He ______ the car in the yard.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. will clean
5. Look! The students from Grade Nine ______ an important exam.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
6. Hurry up! The train ______ soon.
A. leave B. left C. is leaving D. has left
7. —Why is Kate absent from class
— She ______ a meeting at the moment.
A. attends B. attended C. is attending D. will attend
8. Now my father ______ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A. ride B. rode C. is riding D. rides
9. —Can you answer the phone, Jimmy
— Sorry, Mom. I ______ the dishes.
A. do B. did C. am doing D. have done
10. The workers ______ the community center now.
A. cleaned B. were cleaning C. will clean D. are cleaning
二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. Look! Kangkang ______ (fix) an old bike.
2. He ______ (play) soccer on the playground now.
3. Don't make any noise. The baby ______ (sleep) peacefully now.
4. I ______ (wonder) how to spend the weekend these days.
5. The student ______ (clean) the classroom now.
6. —Sherry, it's 10 p.m. now. It's time for bed.
— I ______ (print) the mind map. I need it tomorrow.
7. It's reported that Chinese White Dolphins ______ (face) danger now.
8. — What are you doing
— Sorry, Mr. Wu. We ______ (discuss) the plans for the coming winter holiday.
9. The summer vacation ______ (come). What are you waiting for
10. Nobody ______ (watch) TV now. Turn it off, will you
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. I am reading an interesting book now.(改為一般疑問句)
______ ______ reading an interesting book now
2. They are playing basketball on the playground.(對劃線部分提問)
______ are they ______ on the playground
3. She is cleaning her room at the moment.(改為否定句)
She ______ ______ her room at the moment.
4. The boys are making a snowman in the yard.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)
— ______ the boys ______ a snowman in the yard
— Yes, ______ ______.
5. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.(對劃線部分提問)
______ is your mother ______ in the kitchen
四、漢譯英
1. 看!孩子們正在公園里快樂地玩耍。
Look! The children ______ ______ happily in the park.
2. 此刻,我正在努力學(xué)習(xí)為考試做準(zhǔn)備。
At the moment, I ______ ______ hard to prepare for the exam.
3. 聽!有人正在敲門。
Listen! Someone ______ ______ at the door.
4. 她現(xiàn)在正在做什么?她正在寫信。
What ______ she ______ now She ______ ______ a letter.
5. 他們不是在看電視,他們正在做作業(yè)。
They ______ ______ TV. They ______ ______ their homework.
答案
一、單項選擇
1. D。“Look!”是現(xiàn)在進行時的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)構(gòu)為be + doing,the boy是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,所以選D。
2. B。“Listen!”表明動作正在進行,用現(xiàn)在進行時,someone作主語視為單數(shù),be動詞用is ,所以選B。
3. C。問句是現(xiàn)在進行時,答句也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時回答,I 對應(yīng)的be動詞是am,所以選C。
4. C。根據(jù)語境可知詢問時爸爸正在洗車,用現(xiàn)在進行時,he是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,所以選C。
5. C。“Look!”提示用現(xiàn)在進行時,the students是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are ,所以選C。
6. C。“soon”表示不久后,常用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來,the train是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,所以選C。
7. C。“at the moment”此刻,用現(xiàn)在進行時,she是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,所以選C。
8. C。“now”表明現(xiàn)在的情況,用現(xiàn)在進行時,my father是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,所以選C。
9. C。根據(jù)語境媽媽讓Jimmy接電話時,Jimmy正在洗碗,用現(xiàn)在進行時,I 對應(yīng)的be動詞是am,所以選C。
10. D。“now”是現(xiàn)在進行時的標(biāo)志,the workers是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are ,所以選D。
二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. is fixing。“Look!”是現(xiàn)在進行時標(biāo)志,Kangkang是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,fix的現(xiàn)在分詞是fixing。
2. is playing。“now”表明是現(xiàn)在進行時,he是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,play的現(xiàn)在分詞是playing。
3. is sleeping。根據(jù)語境此時嬰兒正在睡覺,用現(xiàn)在進行時,the baby是單數(shù),be動詞用is ,sleep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sleeping。
4. am wondering。“these days”表示現(xiàn)階段,用現(xiàn)在進行時,I 對應(yīng)的be動詞是am ,wonder的現(xiàn)在分詞是wondering。
5. is cleaning。“now”用現(xiàn)在進行時,the student是單數(shù),be動詞用is ,clean的現(xiàn)在分詞是cleaning。
6. am printing。根據(jù)語境此時正在打印思維導(dǎo)圖,用現(xiàn)在進行時,I 對應(yīng)的be動詞是am ,print的現(xiàn)在分詞是printing。
7. are facing。“now”用現(xiàn)在進行時,Chinese White Dolphins是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are ,face的現(xiàn)在分詞是facing。
8. are discussing。問句是現(xiàn)在進行時,答句也用現(xiàn)在進行時,we是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are ,discuss的現(xiàn)在分詞是discussing。
9. is coming。“The summer vacation is coming.”常用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來,the summer vacation是單數(shù),be動詞用is ,come的現(xiàn)在分詞是coming。
10. is watching。“now”用現(xiàn)在進行時,nobody作主語視為單數(shù),be動詞用is ,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞是watching。
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. Are you。含有be動詞的陳述句變一般疑問句,把be動詞提前,I 變?yōu)閥ou,am變?yōu)閍re 。
2. What; doing。對動作提問用what,然后把be動詞提前,后面動詞用doing代替。
3. isn't cleaning。含有be動詞的肯定句變否定句,在be動詞后加not,is not可縮寫為isn't 。
4. Are; making; they are。含有be動詞的陳述句變一般疑問句,把be動詞提前,the boys用they代替,肯定回答是Yes, they are。
5. What; doing。對動作提問用what,然后把be動詞提前,后面動詞用doing代替。
四、漢譯英
1. are playing。“Look!”用現(xiàn)在進行時,the children是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are ,play的現(xiàn)在分詞是playing。
2. am studying。“At the moment”用現(xiàn)在進行時,I 對應(yīng)的be動詞是am ,study的現(xiàn)在分詞是studying。
3. is knocking。“Listen!”用現(xiàn)在進行時,someone作主語視為單數(shù),be動詞用is ,knock的現(xiàn)在分詞是knocking。
4. is; doing; is writing。根據(jù)語境用現(xiàn)在進行時,she是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is ,do的現(xiàn)在分詞是doing,write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing。
5. aren't watching; are doing。根據(jù)語境用現(xiàn)在進行時,they是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are ,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞是watching,do的現(xiàn)在分詞是doing,否定句在be動詞后加not,are not可縮寫為aren't 。

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