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機(jī)密★考試結(jié)束前
文山州2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試
英語 試題卷
（全卷三個(gè)部分，共8頁。滿分70分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本卷為試題卷，答題前請?jiān)诖痤}卡指定位置填寫學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名等信息。答案書寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷或草稿紙上作答無效。
2.考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Mary wants to improve her English ________ practicing more.
A. by B. in C. on D. of
2. To make a green city, ________ should play a part in saving the energy.
A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one
3. On World Volunteer Day some doctors gave ________ care to the sick kids in the village.
A. medical B. musical C. educational D. traditional
4. —Must I finish the work now sir
—No, you ________. You just need to finish it this week.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
5. Zhao Zhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.
A. old B. older C. the older D. the oldest
6. —Are you going to Lijiang for a trip, Susan
—Yes. I’m looking forward to ________ a fantastic journey.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
7. ________ we keep on trying, our dreams will come true one day.
A. As long as B. Even if C. In order that D. So that
8. Your mother will be glad if she ________ into a clean and comfortable house after work.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. will walk
9. Jane thinks it’s bad for her health to ________ late. She never goes to bed over 10:00 p.m.
A. take up B. take off C. stay up D. stay out
10. —Sally, could you tell me ________
—In two days.
A. how long it took you to fly to Beijing
B. how long did it take you to fly to Beijing
C. how soon you will come back from Beijing
D. how soon will you come back from Beijing
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once upon a time, there was a talented carpenter (木匠) who had worked for a wealthy landlord (財(cái)主) for many years. And he built lots of wonderful ___11___.
As time went by, the carpenter would like to live a pleasant life without working. When the landlord ___12___ it, he was very reluctant (不舍). So he asked the carpenter to build one more house as his ___13___ work. The carpenter agreed and began to choose the materials for the house. ___14___, he didn’t put his heart into the work. Several months ___15___, the house was finished. From the outside, it seemed no different ___16___ others, only the carpenter himself knew that there were many hidden problems in this house. Looking at the new house, the landlord ___17___ at the carpenter and said, “Master, you have worked for me for so many years. This house is a ___18___ for you. I hope you can enjoy your old age here.” Hearing the words, the carpenter was ___19___ and his heart was filled with shame.
This story tells us that every thing in life is done for ___20___ not for others. If we do, we should stick to doing it to the best of our ability.
11. A. houses B. parks C. desks D. windows
12. A. called at B. called up C. heard about D. heard from
13. A. final B. first C. simple D. common
14. A. Unless B. Because C. Since D. However
15. A. ago B. later C. before D. after
16. A. for B. with C. from D. about
17. A. smiled B. cried C. knocked D. arrived
18 A. game B. guide C. stress D. gift
19. A. bored B. shocked C. excited D. interested
20. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
第二部分 閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯(cuò)誤“F”)。
Tea leaves were eaten as a vegetable, or used in medicine in the beginning, but during the Han dynasty, more than 2,000 years ago, tea became a drink. Now it is the most popular drink in China and nearly every province and region (地區(qū)) has its special type of tea, such as West Lake Longjing in Zhejiang, Huangshan maofeng in Anhui and butter tea in Tibet. Lots of people in China drink tea for keeping healthy.
Most Chinese families drink tea after dinner or when greeting friends. This is not only a healthy habit, but also a good chance to chat with friends. In southern China, people often invite friends to drink tea. The tea culture is also a kind of traditional eastern culture, which includes respect, harmony (和諧) and peace. In Chinese society, a host often offers a cup of tea to a guest to show respect.
China has an important effect on tea culture around the world. On the first International Tea Day, President Xi wrote in a letter that as a major producer and consumer (消費(fèi)者) of tea, China will pull together to push a healthy development of the global tea industry, improve cultural exchanges and allow more people to enjoy lives by tea.
21. Tea leaves were eaten as a vegetable in the beginning.
22. West Lake Longjing is a typical type of tea in Anhui.
23. Respect, harmony and wealth are three parts of traditional eastern culture.
24. China will work together to push a healthy development of the global tea industry.
25. According to the writer, tea culture has a long history and a brighter future in the world.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Unlike parents or teachers who may get angry easily, AI can help with homework and always stay calm. Do you think AI is a better teacher than your parents
Shao Xin, 13, Grade 7 When I have trouble with my homework, I like asking my parents for help instead of AI. Sometimes it is hard to explain a problem in just a few words to AI. Parents may share their own stories when helping with homework. I enjoy listening to these stories. It is fun to know more about my parents. This makes me feel better and more confident.
Li Hang, 14, Grade 8 I think AI is better than my parents for several reasons. First, when I make mistakes, AI won’t get angry like my parents do. Second, AI is sometimes even faster than my parents and can solve problems they can’t. Last but not least, when I get bad grades, my parents would criticize (批評(píng)) me, but AI wouldn’t. So I will choose AI to help me with my homework, and my parents can take a break!
Huang Shiwen, 15, Grade 9 AI can teach us math without shouting at us but I think it can’t understand people’s feelings. Machines cannot feel proud or disappointed. They only follow what they are told. True teaching needs a heart that cares for us. Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach us how to face the world.
26. Why does Shao Xin prefer his parents’ help to AI’s
A Because AI cannot take pride in him.
B. Because his parents use AI better than him.
C. Because his parents won’t get angry like AI does.
D. Because his parents may share their own stories with him.
27. Who may choose AI to help with homework
A. Shao Xin and Li Hang. B. Li Hang and Huang Shiwen.
C. Shao Xin and Huang Shiwen. D. All of them.
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Shao Xin thinks it is easy to explain a problem to AI.
B. Human beings are faster than AI when solving problems.
C. AI won’t shout at children when helping with their homework.
D. AI can both help with schoolwork and teach children how to face the world.
29. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. Education. B. Travel. C. Business. D. Health.
30. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To explain why AI is so popular.
B. To teach how to get on with parents.
C. To call on people to use AI in their daily life.
D. To discuss the use of AI in helping with homework.
B
It was a cold evening. Mrs. Miller’s car couldn’t move forward on her way home. After a few hours, she became worried because no one had stopped to help her. At that time, a young man drove past and asked if she needed help. Mrs. Miller told him that her car didn’t work. The man helped her to solve the problems without thinking twice.
Mrs. Miller felt thankful to the man, so she wanted to repay him. To her surprise, the man just told her that if she truly wanted to repay, she could give a hand when someone was in trouble to pass on the kindness.
Years later, when Mrs. Miller entered a coffee shop on a rainy evening without an umbrella, a waitress came to her and brought a clean towel to wipe her wet hair carefully. Mrs. Miller was surprised that the waitress was having a baby soon but still working hard. The waitress told her that she was in great need of money for her poor family.
After finishing her meal, Mrs. Miller paid much higher than her bill. The waitress went inside to get change (找零), but when she returned, the old lady had left with a note on the table, “thank you for your amazing services, you don’t need to get change. Someone once helped me without expecting anything in return. If you truly wanted to repay, please pass on your kindness, and do not let this chain of love end with you.” The waitress’s tears couldn’t help running after reading it.
31. What happened to Mrs. Miller on a cold evening
A. She lost her car. B. She helped a young man.
C. Her car didn’t work. D. She was on her way to work.
32. What does the underlined word “repay” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Make somebody happy. B. Let somebody down.
C. Give something in return. D. Lend something to somebody.
33. What is the best word to describe the young man
A. Serious. B. Humorous. C. Hard-working. D. Warm-hearted.
34. What is the right order according to the text
① Mrs. Miller got help from a stranger.
② Mrs. Miller succeeded in passing on kindness.
③ The waitress was moved by the words on the note.
④ Mrs. Miller got to know the waitress’s problem.
A. ①→④→②→③ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ②→③→①→④ D. ②→③→④→①
35. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Rainy Evening B. Chain of Kindness
C. Hope for an Old Lady D. A Surprise from Friends
C
On December 29, 2024, a new high-speed train called the CR450 was shown in Beijing. This train is a big step forward in technology. It will be the fastest high-speed train in the world when it starts running for passengers.
Before this, the fastest high-speed train in the world was China’s CR400, which runs at 350 kilometers per hour on average. But now the CR450 can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and will run at a speed of 400 kilometers per hour. This means it will help people travel faster and more effectively (高效地).
The head of the train looks like a flying arrow (箭). The colors of the train are red and yellow, which are similar to the colors of the Chinese flag. The shape of the train shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy (書法).
Since 2018, a team of scientists and engineers from universities and companies in China has been working together to develop this train. After years of hard work, they have achieved great results. The CR450 is now leading the way in important areas.
The train can stop as quickly as slower trains, making it safe even at high speeds. The CR450 uses less energy and is lighter than most trains. It is quiet and comfortable, making the travel experience more enjoyable. The CR450 is smarter and provides better services for drivers and passengers.
There is no doubt that the CR450 high-speed train is an exciting development in travel. It has set a new record for Chinese high-speed train.
36. How fast can the CR450 run during the test
A. 300 kilometers per hour. B. 350 kilometers per hour.
C. 400 kilometers per hour. D. 450 kilometers per hour.
37. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. The colors and the shape of the train. B. The start year and team members of the train.
C. The test speed and the service of the train. D. The advantages and disadvantages of the train.
38. How does the writer support the main idea of the text
A. By telling stories. B. By comparing facts.
C. By asking questions. D. By showing pictures.
39. What is the structure of the text (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
40. What can we infer from the text
A. The CR400 runs faster than the CR450.
B. It took scientists less than two years to develop the CR450.
C. You can choose to travel by CR400 for a smarter and better service.
D. The CR450 reaches a new level in the development of China’s high-speed train.
第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Recently, Chinese government has created a new guideline (綱要) on keeping the public at a healthy weight. It suggests more than 150 minutes of exercise each week. How much do you know about exercise ___41___
◆The early ways of keeping healthy.
In the early days of new China, most people were in poor health. In 1951, the first set of broadcast gymnastics (廣播體操) in China came out. At that time, people followed the gymnastic instructions to exercise. ___42___ Later, aunties played their own dance moves. Square dances then showed up in our lives. And people of all ages could do square dancing.
◆The wide use of fitness equipment (健身器材).
___43___ That year, Beijing won the chance to the host the 2008 Olympics. Later, lots of fitness equipment began to show up in parks. Then more and more grandfathers went to the parks to use it and some even became “Kung fu masters”.
◆___44___
Sports Apps came into being these years. The Apps opened up a new way for people to exercise. Now we live in the age of we media (自媒體). ___45___
Small actions can make a difference to your health, so take up making an exercising list for yourself from now on!
A. The beginning of Kung fu.
B. The year 2,000 was a big year.
C. The new trying of using sports Apps.
D. Have you ever noticed about your health
E. Let’s see how Chinese exercise in different periods of time.
F. More and more people start to enjoy exercising at home with videos.
G. It soon became morning exercise during breaks in schools and offices.
第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
46. All the students are supposed to greet people ________ in public. (polite)
47. More and more foreign ________ are interested in Chinese culture. (visit)
48. My father’s birthday is coming, I’ve decided ________ a card for him. (make)
49. Pan Zhanle has broken ________ own records many times. How great he is! (he)
50. The ________ Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin from February 7 to 14, 2025. (nine)
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?br/>51. Leon is used to going to school ________. (騎自行車)
52. Making a ________ is the first step to get good grades. (學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃)
53. The little girl is singing in the garden with her ________. (甜美的聲音)
54. As a saying goes, don’t ________ what you can do today till tomorrow. (推遲)
55. My brother likes watching basketball games, and he ________ playing basketball. (擅長于)
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）
56. 時(shí)光飛逝，初中生活即將結(jié)束，在這三年里，一定有一位對(duì)你影響很深的人，請以“________ Influences Me a Lot”為題寫一篇短文，以事例描述他或她對(duì)你的影響，并表達(dá)你的感激之情。
要求：
1.請將題目補(bǔ)充完整，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于80詞；
2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；
3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；
4.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
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機(jī)密★考試結(jié)束前
文山州2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試
英語 試題卷
（全卷三個(gè)部分，共8頁。滿分70分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本卷為試題卷，答題前請?jiān)诖痤}卡指定位置填寫學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名等信息。答案書寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷或草稿紙上作答無效。
2.考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
【1題答案】
【答案】A
【2題答案】
【答案】B
【3題答案】
【答案】A
【4題答案】
【答案】C
【5題答案】
【答案】D
【6題答案】
【答案】D
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】B
【9題答案】
【答案】C
【10題答案】
【答案】C
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
【11~20題答案】
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D
第二部分 閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
【21~25題答案】
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. F 24. T
25. T
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
【26~30題答案】
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
B
【31~35題答案】
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
C
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D
第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
【41~45題答案】
【答案】41. E 42. G 43. B 44. C 45. F
第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【46題答案】
【答案】politely
【47題答案】
【答案】visitors
【48題答案】
【答案】to make
【49題答案】
【答案】his
【50題答案】
【答案】ninth##9th
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?br/>【51題答案】
【答案】by bike
【52題答案】
【答案】study plan##learning plan
【53題答案】
【答案】sweet voice
【54題答案】
【答案】put off
【55題答案】
【答案】is good at##does well in
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）
【56題答案】
【答案】例文
My Teacher Influences Me a Lot
During the past three years, my teacher, Mr. Wu has done so much for me, not only in my study but also in my life. He influences me a lot.
Two years ago, I was weak in English. At first, I didn’t think I could learn English well. One day, my English teacher Mr. Wu had a talk with me. He told me that I could learn English well if I worked hard. And he gave me some advice on how to improve my English. With his help, I worked much harder. What he did helped me learn well and face difficulties bravely in my life.
I’d like to say thanks to my dear teacher from the bottom of my heart. I will always keep what he has done for me in my mind and keep going to be a better person.

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