資源簡介

Unit5 Animal friends
Welcome
蝙蝠 ；蜜蜂 ；螞蟻 ；嘗，品；吃，喝 ；醒著 ；昆蟲 ；倍 ；
舉起 ；重量 ；孔，洞 ；工蜂；工人 ；克 ；蜂蜜 ；蝸牛 ；有四個翅膀 ；吸入空氣 ；不得不，必須 ；還有什么 ；在它們身體的兩側 ；不到 ；達到（某數量、程度等），至多有 ；
1、Animals make our lives whole.（whole 與all 的區分 ）
e.g.：一整天 =
2、better understand the importance of animals in our lives.（importance和important ）
e.g.：1.We should know the of the history.
2.We should know about the history of our country.
3、They taste things with their feet.（ with的含義 ）
e.g.：1.它是一棟有兩層樓的房子。 It's a house .
2.Tony 每周和他的爸爸踢足球。 Tony plays football every weekend.
3.我們用嘴說話。 We speak our mouth.
4、They are awake at night and can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour.（ wake和awake 的區分與使用；對應反義詞的使用 ）
e.g.：1.The old man can't sleep well. He is (wake) at night.
2.When we do activities in the forest, we will get to see many interesting animals, such as different (昆蟲) and birds.
3.— Tea or coffee, Susan — Coffee, please. Nothing is better than a cup of coffee to keep me (wake).
4.Nick was too excited to fall after he heard of the news, so he was still till 12 last night.
A. awake; asleep B. sleepy; awake C. asleep; awake D. awake; sleep
5、They can lift things 50 times their own weight.（weigh和weight 的區分和使用；time的含義和使用；比較級的使用 ）
e.g.：1.What is the (weigh) of the cat
2.Ants can lift things 50 (time) as heavy as their own bodies.
3.— I feel upset because I am too heavy.— Why not do more exercise to lose some (weigh)
4.— There are too many books in your bag. It too much.— That's OK, Mum.
A. weighs B. costs C. tastes D. offers
5.The basketball court is than the football field at our school.
A. three times large B. times three larger C. three times larger D. three time large
6.Tom never his hand in class because he always thinks others will laugh at him for his poor answers.
A. lifts B. uses C. gets D. sets
6、They take in air through the holes on both sides of their body.（ side 的搭配方式；區分both，all，each和every；區分through等介詞 ）
e.g.：1.— Excuse me, can I park my car here
— Sorry, the street is full of people. You can't park your car on sides of it.
A. both B. all C. either D. each
2.— Look! There is a cute bird, Mum.
— It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Daniel.
A. across B. through C. above D. under
3.Students are planting trees. Some are digging h , some are carrying water and others are watering the trees.
4.Tom stuck a tiny red flag on side of his face to celebrate National Day.
A. both B. every C. each D. any
7、All workers are girls.（work和worker）
e.g.：David is a (work) at a car factory. He loves his job.
8、Each of them makes less than one gram of honey in its life.（比較級的使用）
e.g.：1.The boy is short and (little) than one metre tall.
2. If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea with (蜂蜜).
9、Do you know that some snails can sleep for up to three years （up to 的含義）
e.g.：1. It's great to know that the old couple can live for 100 years.
A. up with B. up to C. down to D. down with
10、I'd like to be that strong.（that adv. 如此，那么）
e.g.：我想變得那么漂亮。I'd like to be t beautiful.
11、 I' ll have to call you“Strong Simon” then.（have to 的用法）
e.g.：1.— Must I return the book in two weeks — No, you . You can still keep it if you like.
A. mustn't B. don't have to C. can't D. couldn't
13、Really （real和really）
e.g.：Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular. It's (real)delicious.
真題小測
1. — Do (螞蟻) rest I see them moving around all the time.— — Sure. They rest when they are tired.
2. Many bees and (butterfly) play among flowers on warm and sunny days.
3.Are you in these storybooks
A. interested; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interesting; interesting
4. — do people sleep — With their eyes closed.
A. Why B. How C. When D. What
5. 選詞填空
take in the importance of butterfly up to lift each of them less than side
1. How beautiful the are! They taste things with their feet.
2. They say a tortoise can live 150 years old.
3. The man is strong enough to eighty kilos.
4.— Do you know any fun facts about animals — Yes. Ants air through the holes on both sides of their bodies.
5. Teachers always tell us knowledge: Knowledge can change our life.
6. I try several ways to work out the Maths problem. Luckily, works.
7. — How long do you watch TV every week — For two hours. I often have much homework.
8.Write some words on a side of the card and draw a picture on the other .
6.首字母填空
The giant panda is one of the most1. p animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 metres long and weigh up to 150 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not 2. s that the World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF)chose the giant panda 3. a its symbol.The WWF tells people that giant pandas are in4. d and that it tries to raise money to save them.
The giant panda mostly lives in the5. w in China. In the 1980s, there were only about 1,0006. 1 in the wild. The 7. m reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways is to increase(增加) the size of panda reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together by8. p bamboo between them to make“corridors(走廊)”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let the pandas 9. m from one habitat(棲息地) to another to look for food. People are10. w very hard to make sure giant pandas do not die out.
Reading
枝條 ；咬 ；打架 ；（動物的）軟毛；毛皮 ；（貓）發出呼嚕聲 ；
忘記做；遺忘 ；孤獨的 ；鸚鵡 ；所有動物中最聰明的 ；
我最好的朋友 ；一雙藍色的眼睛 ；追著球跑 ；
表演精彩的把戲 ；照料 ； 追著蝴蝶跑 ；
和……押韻 ；小心……，當心…… ；學唱簡單的歌曲 ；
獨自待在家里 ；在我身邊 ；在野外，在戶外 ；
1、My dog is the cleverest animal of all.（最高級的用法）
e.g.：1.Do you agree the monkey is (clever) animal of all
2、He doesn't just run after a ball.（ ）
e.g.：1. My dog (not like) to stay at home. He often goes walking with me.
2.Mike feeds his parrot and (teach) it to speak every day.
3.He doesn't just r after a ball.
3、And I' ll look after him till the end.（ ）
e.g.：1.— Who's going to the children while you are away — Don't worry. My mum will come.
A. look at B. look around C. look after D. look like
2.— You need to play with your dog more often.— Yes. I play with it in the park lunchtime on Sundays.
A. when B. till C. as D. while
4、She can jump really high，way up into the sky.（副詞的用法）
e.g.：1.This novel is (wide) read. Many people have read it.
2.The rabbit is (real) nice. It has long ears.
5、She has a pair of blue eyes, And likes to run after butterflies.（ ）
e.g.：
6、 But never forgets to come back to me. （ ）
e.g.：1. — Remember (turn) off the lights when there are no people in the room.—OK, I will.
7、When I'm lonely, she's always there.（ ）
e.g.：1. Mr Wang often feels after his children moved to another city. The only happy time for him is to have video calls with them.
A. proud B. quiet C. lonely D. excited
8、 She can't speak, but does care. （ ）
e.g.：1.You can hello to Simon when you meet him. It's a good way to show politeness.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. chat
9、Tricks rhymes with sticks.（ ）
e.g.：1.— Which word rhymes with“king” — The word“ ”.
A. age B. dog C. bank D. ring
2.He likes collecting s .
3.— Why did you throw your clothes to cover your classmate — Sorry, I just wanted to play a on him.
A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat
10、The cat is always there for her owner
e.g.：1. Who is the (own) of the dog It needs help.
11、Both of the writers love their pets very much.
e.g.：1. We enjoy reading books by some famous (write).
2. These are (they) pets. They are all grey.
12、She is usually friendly, but be careful with your hands— she sometimes bites .
e.g.：1.The dog often when it is hungry, but it never bites.
A. bites B. barks C. miaows D. purrs
2.You can ride your bike to school, but remember to all the time.
A. be careful B. be careless C. look care D. look up
13、He is very quiet and seldom makes any sound.
e.g.：1.Why do so many people like DJ music For me, it's just like . I hate it.
A. song B. noise C. voice D. sound
14、He doesn't like to stay at home alone, so I often take him out for a walk.
e.g.：1.I have a clever dog. I often take him for a w , play outside with him and give him good f .
真題小測
一、根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
1. Climbers are looking for (枝條) to make a fire.
2. — Why do you like the (鸚鵡) best of all these birds — Because it has colourful feathers.
3. Stephen likes (打架), so nobody likes to make friends with him.
4. — Can you say a word that (押韻)with“dark” — Yes. What about the word“bark”
5. When a panda is born, it's about 100 (克), like a little mouse.
6. I often teach my dog how to do wonderful (把戲) in my free time.
7. — People kill tigers to get the (毛皮) of them to make money.— We should do something to stop this.
8. — You don't have to be afraid of the dog. It won't b you.— Your dog looks friendly, but I still feel a little afraid.
9. He got into a f with a man in the restaurant.
10. Some tigers live in Asia. They are very big and usually live a in the forest.
11. Most old people are l . We should listen to and look after them.
12. I heard the s of the piano when I went to sleep last night.
13. Don't f to close the window when you leave the room.
二、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1. Many animals can do wonderful (trick) to make people laugh.
2. Life is not always perfect(完美的), so we should learn (enjoy) our life.
3. My dog is very clever, and it can do (amaze) things.
4. Look! Two dogs (fight) on the grass.
5. Don't be afraid of Eddie. He (not bite) you.
6. My parrot is the (clever) and he can say what I say.
7. I think my schoolbag ( weigh)about seven kilograms.
8. — I'm sorry, Mum! I' ve just broken a cup.— Never mind. Just be (care) next time.
9. My cat is very cute. She is often by (I) side.
三、單項選擇
1.—I am good at drawing pictures. I would like to be a designer in the future.
— . I believe your dream can come true if you keep practising.
A. You are dreaming B. You are welcome C. I'm sorry to hear that D. That's amazing
2. — Recently, many young Chinese people have turned to trees for help because of their stress.
— It strange, but there's science behind the act of tree-hugging.
A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. makes
3.— What do you think of the pet show — Many people watch it.
A. Wonderful! B. I think so. C. No problem. D. Good idea!
4. — Your dog is running around the garden.— Maybe he is his ball.He plays with it every day.
A. hiding from B. running after C. holding up D. carrying on
5. — It's so cold. Let's stop talking in the open air.— Why not make a fire us warm I hope to stay here a little longer.
A. keeps B. to keep C. keeping D. keep
6. — Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.—
A. Yes, I won't. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I will. D. No, I won't.
四、從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)。
1. My dog likes to build houses.
2. Jack his illness in hospital for a week.
3. The old man never because we often go to visit him.
4. I' ll never the good times in junior high.
5. Can you hear music Some students are singing a song.
6. I'm sorry I'm not free tonight because I' ll have to my little sister.
7. If Marcia lives , she will keep a pet dog.
8. Tom will on the twelfth of next month.
9. I saw him tying a to the tree when I walked past the park the other day.
10. The little girl is a butterfly happily in the garden.
make a beautiful sound forget alone run after look after
in the open air sound be careful with run after by one's side
1. Whenever I am in trouble at school, my classmates and teachers will always stand
2. James was the bus because he left his mobile phone on it.
3. I often hear the birds in the early morning.
4. The boy to close the window when he leaves the classroom.
5. — Look out! There is a dog in the middle of the road.— Oh. It's better to leave it
6. — You seem to have a lot of free time.— Yes, because my daughter is old enough to herself now.
7. We had some tea and some fruit and enjoyed the peaceful night.
8. His little sister is playing a piece of music. It beautiful. She is really good at playing the piano.
9. — Sandy, the pieces of that broken glass. Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK, I will. Thank you, Mum.
10. You will make your dream come true if you keep on it.
五、詞匯運用。
You say you plan to have a pet. I think it's a good 1.i . In the USA,2.k pets is very popular. More than half of the 3.f have their pets. They keep many different kinds of animals. Most of them keep dogs as their pets. There are about 65 4.m pet dogs in the country. It means that at least 40% of the American families keep 5.p dogs.
People are always kind to their pets. They think pets are members of their family, and 6.g them the best food. Some pets are too fat. They need to 7.1 weight! Isn't it interesting And of course, there are also 8.h for pets. And being a vet(獸醫) is many people's dream.
It is 9.i to have a pet. But you should be sure to love your pet when you get one. Pets are people's friends. They will 10.b you much fun if you love them.
七、信息還原。(2024·江蘇鹽城大豐區期中)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them WonderfulFriends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show. 1
“Don't cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show's theme song says. In the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers in a zoo. 2
Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving(感人的) moments. For example,to teach a chimpanzee(黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, one of the stars climbs first. 3 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at the star.
4 They say it is dangerpus for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can spread diseases(疾病) to each other.
But the show tells us one thing. What's that 5 As a British animal expert Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.”
A. They are afraid of the animals there.
B. She shows Coco how to climb carefully.
C. It is important for us to understand animals.
D. However, there are also some people thinking differently.
E. They try their best to look after different animals.
F. The show is about how people become friends with animals.
G. It is interesting to watch the animals in the show.
1, 2. 3. 4. 5.
八、閱讀理解
There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people,animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Some dig holes under the ground. Others even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea when they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrot fish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble(氣泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they are sleeping.
Some animals sleep under the ground.Chipmunks(花栗鼠) curl into a ball and go to sleep. Their beds are made of leaves and grass.In winter, they sleep for weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another few weeks before waking up again.Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.
High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep.The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work.
1. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep
A. Sea otters. B. Parrot fish. C. Desert frogs. D. Monkeys.
2. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text
A. They rest with their eyes open. B. They never curl into a ball while sleeping.
C. They wake up now and then in winter. D. They don't eat any food during the winter.
3. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely. B. The animals that sleep above the ground.
C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers. D. The ways that keep animals away from danger.
4. What is the correct structure of the passage
(①= Paragraph1...)
九、[熱點素材]任務型閱讀。
中國第一所大熊貓學院
China's first“giant panda college” was set up in Nanchong, Sichuan Province, on Sept.25, 2023, aiming to train professionals(專業人員) for the protection of giant pandas and other rare animals and plants.
The giant panda college is a secondary college based on the College of Life Science ofChina West Normal University(CWNU). The head of the CWNU Party, Wang Yuanjun, said that the new college would not only help with the protection of the environment and nature globally but also show how great Sichuan is to the world.
Director of the Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Forestry and Grassland, Li Tianman, said,“Because Sichuan is the place where giant pandas have been living for a long time, it's our responsibility to protect them.”
However, there are many things that make it difficult for giant pandas to survive and have babies. We need to use new technologies to solve these problems quickly and protect them better.
The giant panda college is a new beginning of Sichuan's efforts to teach and train people who want to work on protecting giant pandas.
In addition to the teachers from the College of Life Science, the giant panda college has also hired(聘用) 22 experts to be part of the college's expert team.
It first offers a major in National Park Construction and Management and commenced undergraduate admissions(開始本科招生) in2024, with the aim of achieving provincial recognition as a first-class programme in 2026.
根據短文內容，回答問題。(每題答案不超過8個詞)
1. What does the“giant panda college” train professionals to protect
2. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
3. What are the difficulties the giant pandas meet with
4. When is National Park Construction and Management expected to become a first-class programme at the provincial level
5. What's the best title for the passage
Grammar
金魚 ；擔心；害怕，恐懼 ；我的一個特別的朋友 ；和我一起玩 ；
發出輕柔的聲音 ；需要溫柔的撫摸 ；四處游動 ；
在她籠子的角落 ；總是，一直 ；有點老了 ；
A 形容詞：形容詞（adjective），簡稱 adj. 或 a.，主要用來修飾名詞，表示人或事物的屬性、狀態或特征，在句子中主要作名詞的裝飾語。多數形容詞具有比較等級。
常用分類
限定詞：包括冠詞（a/an/the）、物主代詞（my/your）、指示代詞（this/those）和數詞（one，two）等。
描述形容詞：用于表示名詞的性質、顏色、大小和狀態等，例如“new”（新的）、“blue”（藍色的）。
主要用法
作定語
前置定語：形容詞置于名詞之前，常見結構為“形容詞（adj.）+名詞（n.）”。如“There are many famous scientists in China.”（中國有許多著名的科學家） 。如果有多個形容詞同時修飾一個名詞，其排列順序有一定規則，例如“a beautiful little red flower”（一朵漂亮的小紅花） ，記憶口訣為“限定描述大長高，形狀年齡與新老；顏色國籍出材料，用途類別往后靠”。
后置定語：通常用于復合不定代詞或疑問代詞之后，如“復合不定代詞+形容詞（adj.）”“疑問代詞（who/what）+else”。例如“She has something important to tell you.”（她有重要的事告訴你）。
作表語
表語用于表述主語的性質、特征、狀態、身份等，說明主語是什么或怎么樣，位于系動詞之后，構成系表結構。例如“This flower smells sweet.”（這朵花聞起來很香） 。
作賓語補足語
一般放在賓語后面，能補充說明賓語的特征、狀態或身份?？梢杂尚稳菰~、名詞、不定式、動詞 -ing 形式等來充當。例如“The internet makes our life more interesting.”（網絡使我們的生活更有趣） 。
作狀語
用于說明主語的情況，表示主語的狀態、性質、特征等。此時，形容詞可位于句首、句末和句中，通常和句子其他部分用逗號分開，但單個形容詞可以連在一起。例如“Strong, proud, and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.”（堅強、自由與團結的圣彼得堡人民是俄國的現代英雄） 。
e.g.：1.— Tom, can you help me with the housework — Sure, but I'm right now.
A. lost B. busy C. worried D. lonely
2.When we read books in the library, we should keep there
A. lovely B. tired C. quiet D. busy
3.Put on more clothes. It is outside in winter.
A. hot B. cold C. warm D. sunny
B情態動詞can、could、may：
can 的用法
表示能力例如：The girl is really clever. She can speak two foreign languages.（這個女孩真的很聰明。她會說兩種外語）。
表示請求和允許例如：Can I have a glass of water （我能喝杯水嗎？）在這種語境下，Yes，you can. / No，you can't.
表示推測
用于疑問句、否定句和感嘆句中，表示驚訝、懷疑、不相信的態度。如：This can't be done by him.（這不可能是他做的）。
表示對現在或將來的推測時，can 常用在疑問句或否定句中，意為“會，可能”，用于否定句時，can't 意為“不可能”。例如：The lights of Tom's house aren't on. I think he can't be at home now.（湯姆家的燈沒亮著。我想他現在不可能在家）。
could 的用法
作為 can 的過去式表示過去的能力。例如：I could run faster when I was younger.（我年輕時能跑得更快）。
表示請求和允許比 can 語氣更委婉，用于疑問句，但不能用于肯定句和答語中。例如：Could you pass me the salt （你能把鹽遞給我嗎？）回答一定要用 can 或者 can't，不能再用 could 了。
表示推測既可以表示過去的可能性，又可以表示現在的可能性，其語氣比 can 更弱一些，可用于肯定句、疑問句和否定句中。例如：It could rain tomorrow.（明天可能會下雨）。
may 的用法
表示請求和允許might 比 may 語氣更委婉，而不是過去式。回答時可用 Yes，you can.（No，you can't/mustn't.） 例如：May I use your phone （我可以用你的電話嗎？）。
用于祈使句表示祝愿。例如：May you succeed!（祝你成功?。?。
表示推測、可能性不用于疑問句。例如：He may be at home.（他可能在家）
e.g.：1.— Dad, help me please. I lift the box up.— No problem. I'm coming.
A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
2.— Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday — Not yet. I volunteer at the old people's home.
A. may B. must C. should D. would
3. Protect your hearing. Don't wait until you hear a thing.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't
4. With the help of modern technology, now people enjoy the proudest moment when China's first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space.
A. may B. can C. should D. must
5. When you make a fresh salad,you add your favourite fruit if you would like to.
A. may B. should C. must D. have to
6. (2024·宿遷) Although the little boy is only6 years old, he do DIY well with his special mind.
A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
7. (2024·淮安)— you show me how to play the violin, Suzy — No problem.
A. Can B. Should C. Must D. N eed
8. (2024·天津) It be the only way to solve the problem.There are other choices.
A. may not B. mustn't C. need D. should
9. — Lucy and Lily sing songs last year — Yes, they .
A. Can; can B. Could; could C. Could; couldn't D. Can; can't
10. — Mum, I have studied for a long time. I go out and play with Tom for a while
— No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.
A. Mustn't B. Wouldn't C. May D. Won't
When she gets tired , she sleeps in the corner of her cage. （ ）
e.g.：I' ll listen to some light music when I get (tire).
When he was young, he could jump really high, but he can’t now because he's a little old.
e.g.：I don't take a coat, and I am cold.
真題小測
一、根據首字母或中文提示填寫適當的單詞。
1. — Someone has opened my package.— It wasn't me. I didn't even t it.
2. Don't put your (金魚) in the sun.
3. — Could you help me buy the train ticket — No, I'm (擔心) I can't. You have to buy it with your ID card.
4. Is there anything (特別的) about this place
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. — Do you want bread — Yes, please. I feel (hunger).
2. Everybody should be (care) with the knife, or they' ll be hurt.
3. One of his students has got first place in a competition. He looks (happily)about the good news.
4. — His idea sounds very (interest).— You' re right. It is really a special plan.
5 — Why do you like your History teacher — Because he is very (friend) and kind to us.
6. Snails are really (amaze) animals and they can even sleep for up to three years.
7 The game based on the (tradition)Chinese classic Journey to the West attracted lots of foreigners.
8. Mike loves travelling around the world to learn about (difference) cultures.
9. The man looked very (excite) when he met one of his old friends.
10. The food smells (badly). You can't eat it.
11. I finish my work with their help. They are so (help).
12. It's too (noise) in the classroom. Let's go to the playground.
13 After doing some sport for a month, he looks (health).
14 Jim doesn't feel (good) today, so he doesn't go to school.
15. How (love) the little girl looks in the hat!
三、閱讀理解。
Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was born in today's Anhui Province. His father died when Hua was only seven. Then,he lived a poor life with his mother. In order to enable her son to have a better career, the mother sent young Hua to learn medicine from a local doctor. The doctor was impressed by the boy's hard work and talent, so he decided to teach him all the skills he knew. Soon, Hua became an expert in medicine.
Hua Tuo not only made great achievements in medicine, but also made efforts to help people improve their physical and mental health. He created the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises, also known as Wu Qin Xi. TheFive-Animal Qigong Exercises are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds,bears and tigers. They are well-designed to help blood circulation, and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.
“The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist. The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart,” said I ' ll a Yi, the 59th inheritor of Wu Qin Xi.
These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practise them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because th~ re fun to practise and good for health, the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises are still practised today by a great number of people, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.
In 2011, the Chinese government included the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises in the country's protection list of the national intangible cultural heritage.
1. If your aunt wants to become slim and fit,which animal movements will you recommend to her
A. The bear movements. B. The tiger movements. C. The deer movements. D. The bird movements.
2. What is not true about the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises
A. They are becoming more and more popular. B. They are interesting and not difficult to learn.
C. They are based on the movements of five animals. D. They are good for the same part of the human body.
3. What might be the best title for the article
A. Hua Tuo's medicine B. Hua Tuo's family C. Hua Tuo's childhood D. Hua Tuo's Five-Animal Qigong Exercises
六選五。
When the air is polluted, we can wear masks(口罩) to protect ourselves. What about bees and butterflies They can't wear masks.
The New Scientist magazine showed some findings from James Ryalls and his team at theUniversity of Reading, the UK. 1. .These pollinators ( 傳 花 粉 者 ) can't smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important, as they spread pollen among plants with flowers. This helps the flowers grow into fruit. 2. . We all need pollinators.
To do their study, Ryalls' team built eight farm areas. Then, they put ozone(臭氧) into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air.
“3. ,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in the six areas were high. In such a case, 70 percent of the insects didn't enter the six areas. 4. . And visits to flowers were reduced greatly.
Scientists said that ozone can break down the smell of flowers. 5. . On the other hand, Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results“important” because they show that“safe” levels of pollution can keep pollinators away.
根據短文內容，從方框中選出適當的選項補全短文，有一項是多余的。
A. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food
B. We need to take action to plant more trees
C. If they were there, they didn't stay for a long time
D. This makes it hard for pollinators to find their food
E. The results were much more serious than we had thought
F. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to bees and butterflies
Integration
長頸鹿 ；骨頭 ；頸，脖子 ；蛇 ；實用的提示 ；人 ；雷達 ；允許 ；安全地 ；回聲 ；辛勤的 ；有用的 ；救助 ；正確的 ；關系 ；圓形的 ；命名 ；沮喪 ；有了飛機的想法 ；從動物身上獲得設計靈感 ；使）變得高興 ；
向動物學習 ；團隊合作 ；照料 ；比如 ；到處跑 ；發出很大的噪聲 ；看起來相當可愛 ；
1、Humans have a lot to thank animals for. （ ）
e.g.：1.Water and air are very important for h beings.
2. It will take hundreds of years to make robots do most work for (human).
2、For example, we get design ideas from animals to help us make new things.（ ）
e.g.：1. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special days. ,Chinese people eat dumplings to celebrate the coming of the new year.
A. Less than B. More than C. For example D. Such as
3、Radar allows ships to“see” things around them and travel safely. （ ）
e.g.：1.— The Internet is becoming more and more important.
— Every coin has two sides. It is not perfect and we should use it (safe).
4、They cheer us up when we feel sad. （ ）
e.g.：1.The story made the students sad, so their teacher told a funny joke to .
A. give them up B. take them up C. set them up D. cheer them up
5、Animals and humans have a special relationship, and we should respect and care for all living things.（ ）
e.g.：1. He has a very close r with his little sister.
2.To take care of the old and the young is a good Chinese tradition.
A. look for B. look out C. care for D. care to
3.Bob is better than before because of changing some (live) habits.
6、He seldom makes loud noises and he is always happy to see me.（ ）
e.g.：1. When you visit the museum, you'd better not make loud n .
2.I don't like l music. It is noisy.
隨堂小測
一、根據首字母或中文提示填寫適當的單詞。
1. We can see pandas, tigers, (長頸鹿) and some other animals in the zoo.
2. — Everyone is sleeping except Jack. He is studying for the test tomorrow.— What a (辛勤的) boy!
3. — Millie failed her exam this time.—I'm sorry to hear that. And I' ll bring her something to (鼓舞) her up.
4. — Do your parents (允許) you to enjoy your hobby — No, they don't. They think it will get in the way of my studies.
5. A swan(天鵝) has a long thin n and usually has white feathers.
6. In Chinese culture, when the moon is r , it means getting together with our loved ones.
7. The teacher asked the students to tell the c answer.
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. My pet enjoys (run) around the table every day.
2. Lily is happy (help) me with my studies.
3. The sun is shining brightly, and makes everything there (look) beautiful.
4. I think my parrot is (good) pet in the world.
5. My pet dog is very (friend). It never bites people.
6. — I think English is an unimportant subject.— I don't think so. It is a (use)tool in today's world.
7. Pinyin tells people how to read Chinese words (correct).
8. People love sitcoms(情景喜劇) because the characters can make us laugh out (loud) when they talk to each other.
9. The planes also have a pair of (wing).
10. It's great for us (be) friends with animals.
11. I hope my best friend can travel to Australia (safe).
12. Treasure Island is a (use) novel. It teaches me to be brave.
13. Dogs are smart, and can help people to save (life).
三、單項選擇
1. Students mustn't fire in the classroom. It's quite dangerous.
A. play with B. play for C. fight with D. fight for
2.— Your dog is walking around the garden.— Maybe he is for his ball. He plays with it every day.
A. taking B. looking C. holding D. carrying
3. Lily is kind and helpful, and ready to help everyone. You can her.
A. learn about B. learn from C. hear about D. hear from
4.— Do fish sleep I think they' re swimming around .— Of course they do. But they sleep with their eyes open.
A. all the same B. all the time C. at that time D. at the same time
5.— Mr Wu, South Hill is a good place to have fun. Could we go climbing there —I'm afraid .
A. you needn't B. you can C. you couldn't D. you can't
6. (2024·泰州模擬) — The electric cars sell , and the general manager is considering increasing the production.
— That's true. But to the drivers, driving is the most important, or there will be traffic accidents.
A. badly; fast B. well; safely C. fast; well D. well; easily
7. — Why do you often wear an orange tie — Because I think orange can help me when I am in a bad mood.
A. cheer up B. put up C. turn up D. hurry up
8. As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting
9. Your parents are doing this because they you and don't want you to spend all your time on the computer.
A. dream about B. wait for C. care about D. ask for
10. Try to care for wild animals and create a friendly between humans and wildlife.
A. report B. reward C. record D. relationship
11. — There is a huge difference between China and America—I agree with you. That is why we should each other's culture.
A. choose B. check C. respect D. learn
12. — How about watching a show this evening —
A. You' re right. B. Good idea! C. That's all right. D. It's kind of you.
13.— Are you afraid of at home, Linda — No. I'm a very brave girl.
A. being alone B. alone C. being lonely D. lonely
14.— Could I take the newspapers home — . You must read them in the reading room.
A. No, you couldn't B. Sorry, you can't C. Of course, you can D. I'm afraid you needn't
四、選用方框中所給的單詞或短語并用其適當形式填空。
1. Don't in class. Please keep quiet.
2. My teachers often cheer me up when I am .
3. My dog is very friendly, and seldom makes a noise.
4. Chinese people their babies after their family names.
5. You should believe yourself. The answer is .
6. Now more and more old people feel lonely so we must them.
7. There are many kinds of in the bottom of the sea.
8. We could visit the sick children in hospital to .
9. The cats are some of the little mice in the room.
10. I don't like rainy days because they make me .Unit5 Animal friends
Welcome
蝙蝠 bat ；蜜蜂 honeybee ；螞蟻 ant ；嘗，品；吃，喝 taste ；醒著 awake ；昆蟲 insect ；倍 time ；
舉起 lift ；重量 weight ；孔，洞 hole ；工蜂；工人 worker ；克 gram ；蜂蜜 honey ；蝸牛 snail ；
有四個翅膀 have four wings ；吸入空氣 take in air ；不得不，必須 have to ；還有什么 what else；
在它們身體的兩側 on both sides of their body ；不到 less than ；達到（某數量、程度等），至多有 up to ；
1、Animals make our lives whole.（whole 與all 的區分 ）
e.g.：一整天 the whole day = all the day
2、better understand the importance of animals in our lives.（importance和important ）
e.g.：1.We should know the importance of the history.
2.We should know about the important history of our country.
3、They taste things with their feet.（ with的含義 ）
e.g.：1.它是一棟有兩層樓的房子。 It's a house with two floors .
2.Tony 每周和他的爸爸踢足球。 Tony with his father plays football every weekend.
3.我們用嘴說話。 We speak with our mouth.
4、They are awake at night and can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour.（ wake和awake 的區分與使用；對應反義詞的使用 ）
e.g.：1.The old man can't sleep well. He is awake (wake) at night.
2.When we do activities in the forest, we will get to see many interesting animals, such as different insects (昆蟲) and birds.
3.— Tea or coffee, Susan — Coffee, please. Nothing is better than a cup of coffee to keep me awake (wake).
4.Nick was too excited to fall C after he heard of the news, so he was still till 12 last night.
A. awake; asleep B. sleepy; awake C. asleep; awake D. awake; sleep
5、They can lift things 50 times their own weight.（weigh和weight 的區分和使用；time的含義和使用；比較級的使用 ）
e.g.：1.What is the weight (weigh) of the cat
2.Ants can lift things 50 times (time) as heavy as their own bodies.
3.— I feel upset because I am too heavy.— Why not do more exercise to lose some weight (weigh)
4.— There are too many books in your bag. It A too much.— That's OK, Mum.
A. weighs B. costs C. tastes D. offers
5.The basketball court is C than the football field at our school.
A. three times large B. times three larger C. three times larger D. three time large
6.Tom never A his hand in class because he always thinks others will laugh at him for his poor answers.
A. lifts B. uses C. gets D. sets
6、They take in air through the holes on both sides of their body.（ side 的搭配方式；區分both，all，each和every；區分through等介詞 ）
e.g.：1.— Excuse me, can I park my car here
— Sorry, the street is full of people. You can't park your car on A sides of it.
A. both B. all C. either D. each
2.— Look! There is a cute bird, Mum.
— It flew into our kitchen B the window just now, Daniel.
A. across B. through C. above D. under
3.Students are planting trees. Some are digging h oles , some are carrying water and others are watering the trees.
4.Tom stuck a tiny red flag on C side of his face to celebrate National Day.
A. both B. every C. each D. any
7、All workers are girls.（work和worker）
e.g.：David is a worker (work) at a car factory. He loves his job.
8、Each of them makes less than one gram of honey in its life.（比較級的使用）
e.g.：1.The boy is short and less (little) than one metre tall.
2. If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea with honey (蜂蜜).
9、Do you know that some snails can sleep for up to three years （up to 的含義）
e.g.：1. It's great to know that the old couple can live for B 100 years.
A. up with B. up to C. down to D. down with
10、I'd like to be that strong.（that adv. 如此，那么）
e.g.：我想變得那么漂亮。I'd like to be t hat beautiful.
11、 I' ll have to call you“Strong Simon” then.（have to 的用法）
e.g.：1.— Must I return the book in two weeks — No, you B . You can still keep it if you like.
A. mustn't B. don't have to C. can't D. couldn't
13、Really （real和really）
e.g.：Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular. It's really (real)delicious.
真題小測
1. — Do ants (螞蟻) rest I see them moving around all the time.— — Sure. They rest when they are tired.
2. Many bees and butterflies (butterfly) play among flowers on warm and sunny days.
3.Are you A in these storybooks
A. interested; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interesting; interesting
4. — B do people sleep — With their eyes closed.
A. Why B. How C. When D. What
5. 選詞填空
take in the importance of butterfly up to lift each of them less than side
1. How beautiful the butterflies are! They taste things with their feet.
2. They say a tortoise can live up to 150 years old.
3. The man is strong enough to lift eighty kilos.
4.— Do you know any fun facts about animals — Yes. Ants take in air through the holes on both sides of their bodies.
5. Teachers always tell us the importance of knowledge: Knowledge can change our life.
6. I try several ways to work out the Maths problem. Luckily, each of them works.
7. — How long do you watch TV every week — For less than two hours. I often have much homework.
8.Write some words on a side of the card and draw a picture on the other side .
6.首字母填空
The giant panda is one of the most1. popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 metres long and weigh up to 150 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not 2. surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF)chose the giant panda 3. as its symbol.The WWF tells people that giant pandas are in4. danger and that it tries to raise money to save them.
The giant panda mostly lives in the5. wild in China. In the 1980s, there were only about 1,000 6. 1eft in the wild. The 7. main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways is to increase(增加) the size of panda reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together by8. planting bamboo between them to make“corridors(走廊)”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let the pandas 9. move from one habitat(棲息地) to another to look for food. People are10. working very hard to make sure giant pandas do not die out.
Reading
枝條 stick ；咬 bite ；打架 fight ；（動物的）軟毛；毛皮 fur ；（貓）發出呼嚕聲 purr ；
忘記做；遺忘 forget ；孤獨的 lonely ；鸚鵡 parrot ；所有動物中最聰明的 the cleverest animal of all ；
我最好的朋友 my very best friend ；一雙藍色的眼睛 a pair of blue eyes ；追著球跑 run after a ball ；
表演精彩的把戲 do wonderful tricks ；照料 look after ； 追著蝴蝶跑 run after butterflies ；
和……押韻 rhyme with ；小心……，當心…… be careful with ；學唱簡單的歌曲 learn to sing simple songs ；
獨自待在家里 stay at home alone ；在我身邊 by my side ；在野外，在戶外 in the open air ；
1、My dog is the cleverest animal of all.（最高級的用法）
e.g.：1.Do you agree the monkey is the cleverest (clever) animal of all
2、He doesn't just run after a ball.（實義動詞引導的一般現在時復習；run after ）
e.g.：1. My dog doesn't like (not like) to stay at home. He often goes walking with me.
2.Mike feeds his parrot and teaches (teach) it to speak every day.
3.He doesn't just r un after a ball.
3、And I' ll look after him till the end.（look 詞組；till 直到）
e.g.：1.— Who's going to C the children while you are away — Don't worry. My mum will come.
A. look at B. look around C. look after D. look like
2.— You need to play with your dog more often.— Yes. I play with it in the park B lunchtime on Sundays.
A. when B. till C. as D. while
4、She can jump really high，way up into the sky.（副詞的用法）
e.g.：1.This novel is widely (wide) read. Many people have read it.
2.The rabbit is really (real) nice. It has long ears.
5、 But never forgets to come back to me. （forget to do 和 forget doing 的區別；remember to do 和 remember doing的區別；come back to 回到...）
e.g.：1. — Remember to turn (turn) off the lights when there are no people in the room.—OK, I will.
6、When I'm lonely, she's always there.（lonely 和 alone 的區分）
e.g.：1. Mr Wang often feels C after his children moved to another city. The only happy time for him is to have video calls with them.
A. proud B. quiet C. lonely D. excited
7、 She can't speak, but does care. （ 四個說；care 的詞組和變式 ）
e.g.：1.You can B hello to Simon when you meet him. It's a good way to show politeness.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. chat
2. — I'm sorry, Mum! I' ve just broken a cup.— Never mind. Just be careful (care) next time.
8、Tricks rhymes with sticks.（rhyme with 的含義，與意義）
e.g.：1.— Which word rhymes with“king” — The word“ D ”.
A. age B. dog C. bank D. ring
2.He likes collecting sticks .
3.— Why did you throw your clothes to cover your classmate — Sorry, I just wanted to play a C on him.
A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat
9、The cat is always there for her owner（own的含義和變式與詞組）
e.g.：1. Who is the owner (own) of the dog It needs help.
10、Both of the writers love their pets very much.（writer 的含義和變式，物主代詞的復習）
e.g.：1. We enjoy reading books by some famous writers (write).
2. These are their (they) pets. They are all grey.
11、She is usually friendly, but be careful with your hands— she sometimes bites .（區分bite 和bark；be careful with ）
e.g.：1.The dog often B when it is hungry, but it never bites.
A. bites B. barks C. miaows D. purrs
2.You can ride your bike to school, but remember to A all the time.
A. be careful B. be careless C. look care D. look up
12、He is very quiet and seldom makes any sound.（區分sound ；noise；voice）
e.g.：1.Why do so many people like DJ music For me, it's just like . I hate it.
A. song B. noise C. voice D. sound
13、He doesn't like to stay at home alone, so I often take him out for a walk.（take sb for a walk）
e.g.：1.I have a clever dog. I often take him for a walk , play outside with him and give him good food .
真題小測
一、根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
1. Climbers are looking for sticks (枝條) to make a fire.
2. — Why do you like the parrot (鸚鵡) best of all these birds — Because it has colourful feathers.
3. Stephen likes fighting (打架), so nobody likes to make friends with him.
4. — Can you say a word that rhymes (押韻)with“dark” — Yes. What about the word“bark”
5. When a panda is born, it's about 100 grams (克), like a little mouse.
6. I often teach my dog how to do wonderful tricks (把戲) in my free time.
7. — People kill tigers to get the fur (毛皮) of them to make money.— We should do something to stop this.
8. — You don't have to be afraid of the dog. It won't b ite you.— Your dog looks friendly, but I still feel a little afraid.
9. He got into a fight with a man in the restaurant.
10. Some tigers live in Asia. They are very big and usually live alone in the forest.
11. Most old people are lonely . We should listen to and look after them.
12. I heard the s ound of the piano when I went to sleep last night.
13. Don't f orget to close the window when you leave the room.
二、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1. Many animals can do wonderful tricks (trick) to make people laugh.
2. Life is not always perfect(完美的), so we should learn to enjoy (enjoy) our life.
3. My dog is very clever, and it can do amazing (amaze) things.
4. Look! Two dogs are fighting (fight) on the grass.
5. Don't be afraid of Eddie. He won't bite (not bite) you.
6. My parrot is the cleverest (clever) and he can say what I say.
7. I think my schoolbag weighs ( weigh)about seven kilograms.
8. My cat is very cute. She is often by my (I) side.
三、單項選擇
D1.—I am good at drawing pictures. I would like to be a designer in the future.
— . I believe your dream can come true if you keep practising.
A. You are dreaming B. You are welcome C. I'm sorry to hear that D. That's amazing
A2. — Recently, many young Chinese people have turned to trees for help because of their stress.
— It strange, but there's science behind the act of tree-hugging.
A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. makes
A3.— What do you think of the pet show — Many people watch it.
A. Wonderful! B. I think so. C. No problem. D. Good idea!
B4. — Your dog is running around the garden.— Maybe he is his ball.He plays with it every day.
A. hiding from B. running after C. holding up D. carrying on
B5. — It's so cold. Let's stop talking in the open air.— Why not make a fire us warm I hope to stay here a little longer.
A. keeps B. to keep C. keeping D. keep
D6. — Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.—
A. Yes, I won't. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I will. D. No, I won't.
四、從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)。
make a beautiful sound forget alone run after look after
in the open air sound be careful with simple by one's side
Whenever I am in trouble at school, my classmates and teachers will always stand by my side
2. James was running after the bus because he left his mobile phone on it.
3. I often hear the birds make a beautiful sound in the early morning.
4. The boy forgets to close the window when he leaves the classroom.
5. — Look out! There is a dog in the middle of the road.— Oh. It's better to leave it alone
6. — You seem to have a lot of free time.— Yes, because my daughter is old enough to look after herself now.
7. We had some tea and some fruit in the open air and enjoyed the peaceful night.
8. His little sister is playing a piece of music. It sounds beautiful. She is really good at playing the piano.
9. — Sandy, be careful with the pieces of that broken glass. Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK, I will. Thank you, Mum.
10. Let's take simple steps today and we may make a difference to the world tomorrow.
五、詞匯運用。
You say you plan to have a pet. I think it's a good 1.idea . In the USA,2.keeping pets is very popular. More than half of the 3.f amilies have their pets. They keep many different kinds of animals. Most of them keep dogs as their pets. There are about 65 4.million pet dogs in the country. It means that at least 40% of the American families keep 5.pet dogs.
People are always kind to their pets. They think pets are members of their family, and 6.give them the best food. Some pets are too fat. They need to 7.1ose weight! Isn't it interesting And of course, there are also 8.hospitals for pets. And being a vet(獸醫) is many people's dream.
It is 9.interesting to have a pet. But you should be sure to love your pet when you get one. Pets are people's friends. They will 10.bring you much fun if you love them.
七、信息還原。(2024·江蘇鹽城大豐區期中)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show. 1
“Don't cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show's theme song says. In the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers in a zoo. 2
Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving(感人的) moments. For example,to teach a chimpanzee(黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, one of the stars climbs first. 3 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at the star.
4 They say it is dangerpus for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can spread diseases(疾病) to each other.
But the show tells us one thing. What's that 5 As a British animal expert Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.”
A. They are afraid of the animals there.
B. She shows Coco how to climb carefully.
C. It is important for us to understand animals.
D. However, there are also some people thinking differently.
E. They try their best to look after different animals.
F. The show is about how people become friends with animals.
G. It is interesting to watch the animals in the show.
1, F 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C
八、閱讀理解
There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people,animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Some dig holes under the ground. Others even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea when they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrot fish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble(氣泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they are sleeping.
Some animals sleep under the ground.Chipmunks(花栗鼠) curl into a ball and go to sleep. Their beds are made of leaves and grass.In winter, they sleep for weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another few weeks before waking up again.Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.
High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep.The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work.
B1. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep
A. Sea otters. B. Parrot fish. C. Desert frogs. D. Monkeys.
C2. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text
A. They rest with their eyes open. B. They never curl into a ball while sleeping.
C. They wake up now and then in winter. D. They don't eat any food during the winter.
B3. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely. B. The animals that sleep above the ground.
C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers. D. The ways that keep animals away from danger.
A4. What is the correct structure of the passage
(①= Paragraph1...)
九、[熱點素材]任務型閱讀。
中國第一所大熊貓學院
China's first“giant panda college” was set up in Nanchong, Sichuan Province, on Sept.25, 2023, aiming to train professionals(專業人員) for the protection of giant pandas and other rare animals and plants.
The giant panda college is a secondary college based on the College of Life Science of China West Normal University(CWNU). The head of the CWNU Party, Wang Yuanjun, said that the new college would not only help with the protection of the environment and nature globally but also show how great Sichuan is to the world.
Director of the Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Forestry and Grassland, Li Tianman, said,“Because Sichuan is the place where giant pandas have been living for a long time, it's our responsibility to protect them.”
However, there are many things that make it difficult for giant pandas to survive and have babies. We need to use new technologies to solve these problems quickly and protect them better.
The giant panda college is a new beginning of Sichuan's efforts to teach and train people who want to work on protecting giant pandas.
In addition to the teachers from the College of Life Science, the giant panda college has also hired(聘用) 22 experts to be part of the college's expert team.
It first offers a major in National Park Construction and Management and commenced undergraduate admissions(開始本科招生) in2024, with the aim of achieving provincial recognition as a first-class programme in 2026.
根據短文內容，回答問題。(每題答案不超過8個詞)
1. What does the“giant panda college” train professionals to protect Giant pandas and other rare animals and plants.
2. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us The meaning of setting up the college.
3. What are the difficulties the giant pandas meet with Surviving and having babies.
4. When is National Park Construction and Management expected to become a first-class programme at the provincial level
In 2026.
5. What's the best title for the passage China's first“giant panda college”.
Grammar
金魚 goldfish ；擔心；害怕，恐懼 afraid ；我的一個特別的朋友 a special friend of mine ；和我一起玩 play with me ；
發出輕柔的聲音 make a soft sound ；需要溫柔的撫摸 need a gentle touch ；四處游動 swim all around ；
在她籠子的角落 in the corner of her cage ；總是，一直 all the time ；有點老了 a little old ；
A 形容詞：形容詞（adjective），簡稱 adj. 或 a.，主要用來修飾名詞，表示人或事物的屬性、狀態或特征，在句子中主要作名詞的裝飾語。多數形容詞具有比較等級。
常用分類
限定詞：包括冠詞（a/an/the）、物主代詞（my/your）、指示代詞（this/those）和數詞（one，two）等。
描述形容詞：用于表示名詞的性質、顏色、大小和狀態等，例如“new”（新的）、“blue”（藍色的）。
主要用法
作定語
前置定語：形容詞置于名詞之前，常見結構為“形容詞（adj.）+名詞（n.）”。如“There are many famous scientists in China.”（中國有許多著名的科學家） 。如果有多個形容詞同時修飾一個名詞，其排列順序有一定規則，例如“a beautiful little red flower”（一朵漂亮的小紅花） ，記憶口訣為“限定描述大長高，形狀年齡與新老；顏色國籍出材料，用途類別往后靠”。
后置定語：通常用于復合不定代詞或疑問代詞之后，如“復合不定代詞+形容詞（adj.）”“疑問代詞（who/what）+else”。例如“She has something important to tell you.”（她有重要的事告訴你）。
作表語
表語用于表述主語的性質、特征、狀態、身份等，說明主語是什么或怎么樣，位于系動詞之后，構成系表結構。例如“This flower smells sweet.”（這朵花聞起來很香） 。
作賓語補足語
一般放在賓語后面，能補充說明賓語的特征、狀態或身份?？梢杂尚稳菰~、名詞、不定式、動詞 -ing 形式等來充當。例如“The internet makes our life more interesting.”（網絡使我們的生活更有趣） 。
作狀語
用于說明主語的情況，表示主語的狀態、性質、特征等。此時，形容詞可位于句首、句末和句中，通常和句子其他部分用逗號分開，但單個形容詞可以連在一起。例如“Strong, proud, and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.”（堅強、自由與團結的圣彼得堡人民是俄國的現代英雄） 。
e.g.：1.— Tom, can you help me with the housework — Sure, but I'm B right now.
A. lost B. busy C. worried D. lonely
2.When we read books in the library, we should keep C there
A. lovely B. tired C. quiet D. busy
3.Put on more clothes. It is B outside in winter.
A. hot B. cold C. warm D. sunny
B情態動詞can、could、may：
can 的用法
表示能力例如：The girl is really clever. She can speak two foreign languages.（這個女孩真的很聰明。她會說兩種外語）。
表示請求和允許例如：Can I have a glass of water （我能喝杯水嗎？）在這種語境下，Yes，you can. / No，you can't.
表示推測
用于疑問句、否定句和感嘆句中，表示驚訝、懷疑、不相信的態度。如：This can't be done by him.（這不可能是他做的）。
表示對現在或將來的推測時，can 常用在疑問句或否定句中，意為“會，可能”，用于否定句時，can't 意為“不可能”。例如：The lights of Tom's house aren't on. I think he can't be at home now.（湯姆家的燈沒亮著。我想他現在不可能在家）。
could 的用法
作為 can 的過去式表示過去的能力。例如：I could run faster when I was younger.（我年輕時能跑得更快）。
表示請求和允許比 can 語氣更委婉，用于疑問句，但不能用于肯定句和答語中。例如：Could you pass me the salt （你能把鹽遞給我嗎？）回答一定要用 can 或者 can't，不能再用 could 了。
表示推測既可以表示過去的可能性，又可以表示現在的可能性，其語氣比 can 更弱一些，可用于肯定句、疑問句和否定句中。例如：It could rain tomorrow.（明天可能會下雨）。
may 的用法
表示請求和允許might 比 may 語氣更委婉，而不是過去式。回答時可用 Yes，you can.（No，you can't/mustn't.） 例如：May I use your phone （我可以用你的電話嗎？）。
用于祈使句表示祝愿。例如：May you succeed!（祝你成功！）1。
表示推測、可能性不用于疑問句。例如：He may be at home.（他可能在家）
e.g.：1.— Dad, help me please. I A lift the box up.— No problem. I'm coming.
A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
2.— Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday — Not yet. I A volunteer at the old people's home.
A. may B. must C. should D. would
3. Protect your hearing. Don't wait until you D hear a thing.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't
4. With the help of modern technology, now people B enjoy the proudest moment when China's first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space.
A. may B. can C. should D. must
5. When you make a fresh salad,you A add your favourite fruit if you would like to.
A. may B. should C. must D. have to
6. (2024·宿遷) Although the little boy is only 6 years old, he A do DIY well with his special mind.
A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
7. (2024·淮安)— A you show me how to play the violin, Suzy — No problem.
A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Need
8. (2024·天津) It A be the only way to solve the problem.There are other choices.
A. may not B. mustn't C. need D. should
9. — Lucy and Lily sing songs last year — Yes, they .
A. Can; can B. Could; could C. Could; couldn't D. Can; can't
10. — Mum, I have studied for a long time. C I go out and play with Tom for a while
— No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.
A. Mustn't B. Wouldn't C. May D. Won't
When she gets tired , she sleeps in the corner of her cage. （tired 和tiring 區分；in the corner of）
e.g.：I' ll listen to some light music when I get tired (tire).
When he was young, he could jump really high, but he can’t now because he's a little old.（a little ，a few ，a bit）
e.g.：I don't take a coat, and I am a little cold.
真題小測
一、根據首字母或中文提示填寫適當的單詞。
1. — Someone has opened my package.— It wasn't me. I didn't even touch it.
2. Don't put your goldfish (金魚) in the sun.
3. — Could you help me buy the train ticket — No, I'm afraid (擔心) I can't. You have to buy it with your ID card.
4. Is there anything special (特別的) about this place
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. — Do you want bread — Yes, please. I feel hungry (hunger).
2. Everybody should be careful (care) with the knife, or they' ll be hurt.
3. One of his students has got first place in a competition. He looks happy (happily)about the good news.
4. — His idea sounds very interesting (interest).— You' re right. It is really a special plan.
5 — Why do you like your History teacher — Because he is very friendly (friend) and kind to us.
6. Snails are really amazing (amaze) animals and they can even sleep for up to three years.
7 The game based on the traditional (tradition)Chinese classic Journey to the West attracted lots of foreigners.
8. Mike loves travelling around the world to learn about different (difference) cultures.
9. The man looked very excited (excite) when he met one of his old friends.
10. The food smells bad (badly). You can't eat it.
11. I finish my work with their help. They are so helpful (help).
12. It's too noisy (noise) in the classroom. Let's go to the playground.
13 After doing some sport for a month, he looks healthy (health).
14 Jim doesn't feel well (good) today, so he doesn't go to school.
15. How lovely (love) the little girl looks in the hat!
三、閱讀理解。
Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was born in today's Anhui Province. His father died when Hua was only seven. Then,he lived a poor life with his mother. In order to enable her son to have a better career, the mother sent young Hua to learn medicine from a local doctor. The doctor was impressed by the boy's hard work and talent, so he decided to teach him all the skills he knew. Soon, Hua became an expert in medicine.
Hua Tuo not only made great achievements in medicine, but also made efforts to help people improve their physical and mental health. He created the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises, also known as Wu Qin Xi. TheFive-Animal Qigong Exercises are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds,bears and tigers. They are well-designed to help blood circulation, and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.
“The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist. The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart,” said I ' ll a Yi, the 59th inheritor of Wu Qin Xi.
These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practise them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because th~ re fun to practise and good for health, the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises are still practised today by a great number of people, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.
In 2011, the Chinese government included the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises in the country's protection list of the national intangible cultural heritage.
C1. If your aunt wants to become slim and fit,which animal movements will you recommend to her
A. The bear movements. B. The tiger movements. C. The deer movements. D. The bird movements.
D2. What is not true about the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises
A. They are becoming more and more popular. B. They are interesting and not difficult to learn.
C. They are based on the movements of five animals. D. They are good for the same part of the human body.
D3. What might be the best title for the article
A. Hua Tuo's medicine B. Hua Tuo's family C. Hua Tuo's childhood D. Hua Tuo's Five-Animal Qigong Exercises
六選五。
When the air is polluted, we can wear masks(口罩) to protect ourselves. What about bees and butterflies They can't wear masks.
The New Scientist magazine showed some findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, the UK. 1. F .These pollinators ( 傳 花 粉 者 ) can't smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important, as they spread pollen among plants with flowers. This helps the flowers grow into fruit. 2. A . We all need pollinators.
To do their study, Ryalls' team built eight farm areas. Then, they put ozone(臭氧) into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air.
“3. E ,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in the six areas were high. In such a case, 70 percent of the insects didn't enter the six areas. 4. C . And visits to flowers were reduced greatly.
Scientists said that ozone can break down the smell of flowers. 5. D . On the other hand, Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results“important” because they show that“safe” levels of pollution can keep pollinators away.
根據短文內容，從方框中選出適當的選項補全短文，有一項是多余的。
A. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food
B. We need to take action to plant more trees
C. If they were there, they didn't stay for a long time
D. This makes it hard for pollinators to find their food
E. The results were much more serious than we had thought
F. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to bees and butterflies
Integration
長頸鹿 giraffe ；骨頭 bone ；頸，脖子 neck ；蛇 snake ；實用的提示 tip ；人 human ；雷達 radar ；允許 allow ；安全地 safely ；回聲 echo ；辛勤的 hard-working ；有用的 useful ；救助 save ；
正確的 correct ；關系 relationship ；圓形的 round ；命名 name ；沮喪 down ；有了飛機的想法 have the idea of planes ；從動物身上獲得設計靈感 get design ideas from animals ；使）變得高興 cheer(sb.) up ；
向動物學習 learn from animals ；團隊合作 work as a team ；照料 care for ；比如 for example ；到處跑 run around ；發出很大的噪聲 make loud noises ；看起來相當可愛 look quite cute ；
1、Humans have a lot to thank animals for. （human的用法）
e.g.：1.Water and air are very important for h uamn beings.
2. It will take hundreds of years to make robots do most work for humans (human).
2、For example, we get design ideas from animals to help us make new things.（for example和such as）
e.g.：1. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special days. C ,Chinese people eat dumplings to celebrate the coming of the new year.
A. Less than B. More than C. For example D. Such as
3、Radar allows ships to“see” things around them and travel safely. （safe的變形）
e.g.：1.— The Internet is becoming more and more important.
— Every coin has two sides. It is not perfect and we should use it safely (safe).
4、They cheer us up when we feel sad. （ cheer up）
e.g.：1.The story made the students sad, so their teacher told a funny joke to D .
A. give them up B. take them up C. set them up D. cheer them up
5、Animals and humans have a special relationship, and we should respect and care for all living things.（relationship；care的變形；live的變形）
e.g.：1. He has a very close relationship with his little sister.
2.To take care of the old and C the young is a good Chinese tradition.
A. look for B. look out C. care for D. care to
3.Bob is better than before because of changing some living (live) habits.
6、He seldom makes loud noises and he is always happy to see me.（noise的變形，loud 的變形）
e.g.：1. When you visit the museum, you'd better not make loud noise .
2.I don't like loud music. It is noisy.
隨堂小測
一、根據首字母或中文提示填寫適當的單詞。
1. We can see pandas, tigers, giraffes (長頸鹿) and some other animals in the zoo.
2. — Everyone is sleeping except Jack. He is studying for the test tomorrow.— What a hard-working (辛勤的) boy!
3. — Millie failed her exam this time.—I'm sorry to hear that. And I' ll bring her something to cheer (鼓舞) her up.
4. — Do your parents allow (允許) you to enjoy your hobby — No, they don't. They think it will get in the way of my studies.
5. A swan(天鵝) has a long thin n eck and usually has white feathers.
6. In Chinese culture, when the moon is r ound , it means getting together with our loved ones.
7. The teacher asked the students to tell the c orrect answer.
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. My pet enjoys running (run) around the table every day.
2. Lily is happy to help (help) me with my studies.
3. The sun is shining brightly, and makes everything there look (look) beautiful.
4. I think my parrot is the best (good) pet in the world.
5. My pet dog is very friendly (friend). It never bites people.
6. — I think English is an unimportant subject.— I don't think so. It is a useful (use)tool in today's world.
7. Pinyin tells people how to read Chinese words correctly (correct).
8. People love sitcoms(情景喜劇) because the characters can make us laugh out loudly (loud) when they talk to each other.
9. The planes also have a pair of wings (wing).
10. It's great for us to be (be) friends with animals.
11. I hope my best friend can travel to Australia safely (safe).
12. Treasure Island is a useful (use) novel. It teaches me to be brave.
13. Dogs are smart, and can help people to save lives (life).
三、單項選擇
A1. Students mustn't fire in the classroom. It's quite dangerous.
A. play with B. play for C. fight with D. fight for
B2.— Your dog is walking around the garden.— Maybe he is for his ball. He plays with it every day.
A. taking B. looking C. holding D. carrying
B3. Lily is kind and helpful, and ready to help everyone. You can her.
A. learn about B. learn from C. hear about D. hear from
B4.— Do fish sleep I think they' re swimming around .— Of course they do. But they sleep with their eyes open.
A. all the same B. all the time C. at that time D. at the same time
D5.— Mr Wu, South Hill is a good place to have fun. Could we go climbing there —I'm afraid .
A. you needn't B. you can C. you couldn't D. you can't
B6. (2024·泰州模擬) — The electric cars sell , and the general manager is considering increasing the production.
— That's true. But to the drivers, driving is the most important, or there will be traffic accidents.
A. badly; fast B. well; safely C. fast; well D. well; easily
A7. — Why do you often wear an orange tie — Because I think orange can help me when I am in a bad mood.
A. cheer up B. put up C. turn up D. hurry up
D8. As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting
C9. Your parents are doing this because they you and don't want you to spend all your time on the computer.
A. dream about B. wait for C. care about D. ask for
D10. Try to care for wild animals and create a friendly between humans and wildlife.
A. report B. reward C. record D. relationship
C11. — There is a huge difference between China and America—I agree with you. That is why we should each other's culture.
A. choose B. check C. respect D. learn
B12. — How about watching a show this evening —
A. You' re right. B. Good idea! C. That's all right. D. It's kind of you.
A13.— Are you afraid of at home, Linda — No. I'm a very brave girl.
A. being alone B. alone C. being lonely D. lonely
B14.— Could I take the newspapers home — . You must read them in the reading room.
A. No, you couldn't B. Sorry, you can't C. Of course, you can D. I'm afraid you needn't
四、選用方框中所給的單詞或短語并用其適當形式填空。
1. Don't make any noise in class. Please keep quiet.
2. My teachers often cheer me up when I am down .
3. My dog is very friendly, and seldom makes a loud noise.
4. Chinese people name their babies after their family names.
5. You should believe yourself. The answer is correct .
6. Now more and more old people feel lonely so we must care for them.
7. There are many kinds of living things in the bottom of the sea.
8. We could visit the sick children in hospital to cheer them up .
9. The cats are running after some of the little mice in the room.
10. I don't like rainy days because they make me feel sad .

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