資源簡介

完形填空12篇
(福建中考真題+中考模擬)
福建中考真題練
（2024·福建·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1 . So they sent her to a special education school.
It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up.
Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 4 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 5 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 6 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages.
Music has brought great 7 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 8 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 9 her own singing videos online last year.
With music in her heart, she becomes more 10 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.
1．A．sing B．read C．dance
2．A．bad B．wise C．easy
3．A．Unless B．Because C．Although
4．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for
5．A．face B．picture C．voice
6．A．our B．your C．their
7．A．changes B．examples C．troubles
8．A．duty B．courage C．luck
9．A．copy B．watch C．share
10．A．active B．upset C．silent
福建中考模擬真題練
（24-25九年級下·福建福州·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Long long ago, there lived a wise old man in the mountains.
One day, an unhappy young man came to the old man and told him that he had a very 1 life and asked for a way to change it.
The old man ordered the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt in a 2 of water and then to drink it.
“How does it taste ” the old man asked.
“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful 3 .
The old man then asked the young man to take another handful of salt and held it in 4 hand.
The two walked in silence to the nearby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake.
The old man said, “Now drink 5 the lake.”
6 the water went down through the young man’s throat, the old man asked, “How does it taste ”
“Good!” said the young man, in a 7 voice.
“Do you taste the salt ” asked the old man.
“No.”
The old man sat beside this troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, 8 the same. But the amount we taste the pain 9 the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the 10 thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Stop being a glass. Become a lake.”
1．A．unhealthy B．sad C．boring
2．A．glass B．bottle C．cup
3．A．memory B．expression C．cut
4．A．their B．your C．his
5．A．from B．under C．in
6．A．As B．If C．Before
7．A．soft B．low C．pleased
8．A．specially B．regularly C．exactly
9．A．thanks to B．depends on C．deals with
10．A．key B．normal C．usual
（2025·福建漳州·一模）Wang Xingxing, born in 1990 in Ningbo, China, was once thought as an “English failure”. In high school, he 1 only three out of hundreds of English exams. However, Wang had a special gift for science and technology. Even as a young boy, he often spent hours 2 small things from spare parts. For example, he once made a tiny jet engine (噴氣發動機) using old materials, showing his 3 and love for inventing.
In 2009, Wang entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. There, with just 200 yuan, he 4 a two-legged robot that could walk, bend, and even dance. On the way to success, his poor English grades never made him 5 . Instead, he continued his robotics study at Shanghai University, where he developed the X Dog—a simple, low-cost four-legged robot. The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global 6 .
In 2016, Wang started his own company, Unitree Robotics, to make robots 7 for more people to buy. In 2023, his machines were used at the 2023 Asian Games, reducing risks for workers. In 2025, his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚)—where 8 danced and lit up the stage alongside human performers. 9 these robots became famous all over the world.
Wang Xingxing’s story tells us that success is not about being perfect in every subject 10 about pursuing (追求) our dreams with great efforts. As Wang once said, “Those childish dreams laughed at by others will make the history one day”.
1．A．took B．failed C．passed
2．A．collecting B．building C．discovering
3．A．creativity B．difficulty C．honesty
4．A．bought B．designed C．repaired
5．A．get up B．show up C．give up
6．A．attention B．discussion C．invitation
7．A．comfortable B．changeable C．affordable
8．A．it B．he C．they
9．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Nearly
10．A．but B．and C．so
（24-25九年級下·福建漳州·階段練習）A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入學考試) a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 1 his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 2 . The young man told his father his 3 and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 4 to face difficulties in life bravely.
The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now — a 5 man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 6 , he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged. He decided to reply the text message 7 thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying.
The young man was moved and showed 8 to Mr. Gao. Many people were 9 by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 10 can make a great difference to their lives.
1．A．leaving B．missing C．protecting
2．A．alive B．dead C．awake
3．A．habits B．hobbies C．sadness
4．A．made B．warned C．encouraged
5．A．humorous B．shy C．kind
6．A．carefully B．angrily C．easily
7．A．before B．after C．until
8．A．pity B．skills C．thanks
9．A．moved B．cheated C．hurt
10．A．trouble B．part C．help
（2024·福建·模擬預測）.
“The world is your oyster.” The saying comes from Shakespeare (莎士比亞). It means that the world is 1 of good things and, with hard work and chances, it can open up and give you a pearl.
Everyone wants a “pearl” and we are 2 that if we set a goal and work hard, there will be a “pearl” 3 us. It sounds so simple, and for some people it is, but life is full of turns and your goals can sometimes 4 .
Take Jack Ma and Jeff Bezos for example. Ma, famous 5 the founder and CEO of Alibaba, wanted to be an English teacher, but on a trip to America, he was 6 to Amazon and saw the future of e-trade in China. Bezos himself was a banker and had 7 experience in internet technology before he founded (創辦) Amazon. When Bezos was asked about how to find a goal, he didn’t give the advice exactly. 8 he said,” You’ll never know what you can do until you try.”
The important thing, as I see it, you should keep yourself 9 to new chances and have a goal.Remember to keep working hard and receive necessary education 10 you can find your own pearl. Never doubt yourself when a new chance comes.
1．A．proud B．afraid C．full
2．A．told B．talked C．spoken
3．A．arriving at B．waiting for C．standing aside
4．A．change B．close C．catch
5．A．as B．with C．to
6．A．compared B．refused C．introduced
7．A．little B．much C．enough
8．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Besides
9．A．safe B．quiet C．open
10．A．even though B．so that C．as if
（2025·福建泉州·一模）閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.
Have you ever heard of night schools These days, studying at night schools is becoming 1 among China’s workers. They work during the day and 2 at night. There, they can learn different things, such as dancing, singing, and painting.
Night schools are special for Chinese people. In the 1980s people went to night schools mainly to reduce illiteracy (文盲), 3 now the situation has changed. People choose night schools more because of their 4 .
Xu Lili is a young woman from Beijing who takes street dance classes at a night school. Every Tuesday evening, she 5 heads home, enjoying the break from work that her night class provides. “The night school has helped me 6 my hobby and realize that there are many interesting things and people in life,” Xu said.
Experts say several factors (因素) lead to the growing popularity of night schools. First, our country enjoys a stable (穩定的) social environment. 7 , many young people have enough time and money to have classes that interest them. Secondly, most teachers at night schools are well-trained. Thirdly, the classes are 8 . People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term.
Night schools not only offer people a new way of life, but they also 9 new jobs. As night schools continue to grow in popularity, the 10 for teachers also increases.
1．A．necessary B．strange C．popular
2．A．take courses B．do business C．watch movies
3．A．so B．for C．but
4．A．tasks B．interests C．education
5．A．happily B．calmly C．proudly
6．A．describe B．discover C．support
7．A．In short B．For example C．As a result
8．A．free B．difficult C．affordable
9．A．create B．change C．accept
10．A．safety B．need C．pleasure
（2024·福建泉州·二模）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
From time to time, I visit my friend Ben. He is very 1 in business and his office tells every visitor about this. On the walls are 2 of him meeting famous people. Trophies (獎杯) sit on the bookshelves. The room is filled with pride.
But recently, Ben surprised me when he said he wanted to clear away all these photos and trophies. I asked him 3 , and he said that his business was going through a hard time. These past achievements, he said, were only making his 4 seem worse. “I feel like they’re laughing at me.”
Like Ben, many of us put our awards on our bookshelves. But all the great things we achieved won’t 5 forever. This realization can keep us stuck in the past. Then as Ben 6 , our trophies might “laugh at” us in the end.
Trophies are meant to make us happy by 7 positive memories. But we should find joy in what really matters in our lives. We could, for example, keep a diary of happy memories. Then, in moments of stress (壓力), we can read through the 8 . Thinking of happy times can help you through hard times. It tells you that plenty of people still love and value you. Looking 9 your “Top Student of the Year” award might only make you feel worse.
The next time you want to 10 a medal on your wall, consider replacing it with a photo of you with your best friends!
1．A．weak B．interested C．successful
2．A．photos B．letters C．postcards
3．A．how B．when C．why
4．A．troubles B．memories C．puzzles
5．A．appear B．last C．stop
6．A．advised B．found C．hoped
7．A．waiting for B．talking about C．bringing back
8．A．diary B．example C．message
9．A．up B．for C．at
10．A．win B．hang C．get
（24-25九年級下·福建福州·開學考試）People in the world drink tea every day. People 1 sit in the office usually drink more tea every day. But do you know most people in Europe did not know 2 about tea more than three hundred years ago Once an English businessman came back from China to his hometown for his holiday. He 3 some tea with him for his mother as a present. She told her 4 about the tea and asked them to come to a tea party. After her friends came, she 5 some tea leaves. She boiled the tea leaves with water. And she threw 6 the water. Then she put the tea leaves on the table. Of course, nobody liked her 7 .
Just at that time, her son came back home from work. He 8 the table and asked his mother, “What did you do with the tea ”
“I boiled it as you told me,” said the mother.
“And what did you do with the water ”
“I 9 threw it away,” answered the mother.
“Now you should throw the tea leaves away, too,” the son told her.
“Dear me! I really don’t know about it.” And she had to say 10 to her friends. From then on, people in Europe began to know tea step by step.
1．A．who B．whose C．which
2．A．anything B．nothing C．everything
3．A．carried B．brought C．took
4．A．relatives B．friends C．neighbors
5．A．took out B．took away C．put out
6．A．in B．off C．away
7．A．sugar B．tea leaves C．water
8．A．saw B．looked at C．watched
9．A．probably B．suddenly C．certainly
10．A．sorry B．goodbye C．thanks
（24-25九年級下·福建南平·開學考試）從每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
On June 28th, 2023, Dong Lina gave a speech at the Communication University of China. She 1 everyone to follow their dreams, love what they do, stay grounded, and take pride in their country and society. However, it’s hard to believe that Dong is the first 2 student in China to receive a master’s degree in Broadcasting (播音) and Hosting Art.
Dong, born in Dalian, couldn’t see anything at the age of ten. She still finished her education 3 at a school for the disabled students. She read hundreds of Braille (盲文) books in her free time. Later, she studied traditional Chinese medicine and found a job 4 a massage therapist (按摩師).
In 2006, Dong had the chance to study broadcasting and hosting. She realized the power of the human 5 and fell in love with broadcasting. Since then, Dong practiced her pronunciation by reading Braille materials almost all the time. After that, she went to 6 and received a bachelor’s degree (學士學位) in broadcasting and hosting. In 2019, she 7 her studies and set her mind on a master’s degree.
8 she faced difficulties, Dong always had a guiding light in her heart. Even when things were difficult, she 9 her dreams and always worked hard.
“If something seems 10 for people to do,” said Dong, “you can be the one to show everyone how it’s done!”
1．A．ordered B．allowed C．encouraged
2．A．blind B．deaf C．silent
3．A．easily B．slowly C．successfully
4．A．to B．as C．for
5．A．body B．voice C．brain
6．A．hospital B．college C．factory
7．A．began B．continued C．stopped
8．A．Though B．Because C．If
9．A．gave up B．put away C．stuck to
10．A．impossible B．popular C．awful
（2025·福建南平·模擬預測）There were many warm and sweet memories（記憶） in my college life. I still remember when I was in college, one of my 1 was called Billy. At that time, we usually used the pay phone to call up our parents. However, Billy 2 did that. It made us very puzzled （困惑的）.
When summer holidays ended, he came back to school from home. He always listened to a tape in bed. Sometimes he 3 quietly when he listened to it. It seemed that the tape was wonderful, 4 he never allowed us to listen to it. Then one day, when he was out, we took out the tape and listened to it. To our 5 , we heard nothing.
Time went by, and we would leave college soon. One afternoon he told us, “In fact, my parents can’t hear or say anything. They worked very hard to 6 my education. Later, I left them to come to college far away. I 7 them so much that I recorded a tape with their sound of 8 in it. When I listened to it, I felt my parents were 9 me. I think it is the most beautiful sound in the world. I will work in a big city after I leave college. I will work hard so that I can buy a big house for them with the money I make. I hope they will live a 10 life in the following years.” After hearing what he said, we were deeply moved.
The silent love is the most beautiful thing in the world.
1．A．students B．teachers C．classmates
2．A．always B．never C．ever
3．A．shouted B．smiled C．cried
4．A．but B．or C．because
5．A．surprise B．excitement C．sadness
6．A．pay for B．ask for C．wait for
7．A．thanked B．believed C．missed
8．A．breathing B．singing C．speaking
9．A．between B．around C．behind
10．A．lovely B．modern C．happy
（2024·福建福州·模擬預測）Daisy was in the bathroom. She was brushing her teeth and the tap (水龍頭) was on. Water was running.
“Turn that tap off,” a voice said loudly. Daisy was shocked. She 1 , but saw no one. “Turn that tap off. You are wasting water!” Someone shouted 2 .
This time Daisy turned off the tap and asked, “Who—who are you ” “I am a drop of water. It’s not 3 for me to get here. Do you know where I’m from ” “From the tap ” said Daisy.
“No. A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a cloud, enjoying the view from the sky. Then I 4 into a river and that river carried me to a lake. Then it was time for me to get cleaned up.” “Really ” Daisy doubted. “Yes. I was dirty after my 5 . So in order to make me safe to drink, people gave me a complete 6 . After that, I 7 in the pipes (管道) under the streets. I waited there until you called me, and here I am.”
Daisy said, “So this is the end of your 8 ”
“No. When you’ve finished with me, I will be back in the sea again. That’s where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or pollute me. I’m valuable, 9 gold. See you.”
“Wait a minute. What do you mean by gold ” But there was no 10 . The water had gone.
1．A．looked out B．looked up C．looked around
2．A．impolitely B．happily C．kindly
3．A．lucky B．comfortable C．easy
4．A．dropped B．stepped C．broke
5．A．road B．way C．journey
6．A．training B．checking C．cleaning
7．A．entered B．flew C．travelled
8．A．history B．life C．journey
9．A．as B．like C．from
10．A．reply B．noise C．time
（2024·福建福州·模擬預測）In the past, archery (箭術) was used for hunting. But in modern times, it is mainly a competitive 1 and a leisure activity. Archery is one of my favorite sports.
Learning this skill has been an experience that has impressed me. A number of times my arrows (箭頭) 2 the target. I tried to improve, but I kept failing and got very 3 .
The coach, who watches the archers while they practice, 4 that I was in a bad mood and tried to help me. He 5 that my body should be at or nearly perpendicular (垂直的) to the target and the shooting line. As for aiming, he said, it required hand-eye coordination (協調), similar to throwing a ball.
I listened to him carefully and started to 6 my body motion. I continued to shoot and tried different ways to aim. When I finally got an arrow to hit the bull’s eye, I overcame my self-doubt and my frustration (挫折) was over. The coach 7 and gave me a thumbs- up sign.
I suddenly realized that learning archery is not just about learning the correct motion of shooting. It is of greater 8 for an archer to learn to concentrate, to be patient and to persist (堅持). 9 the arrow missed the target, I told myself, “Don’t be upset. Pick up another arrow and try again.”
Keep walking on the right path and 10 we’ll reach our goal. This is what I learned from my archery experience.
1．A．athlete B．sport C．match
2．A．hit B．aimed C．missed
3．A．disappointed B．excited C．curious
4．A．decided B．encouraged C．noticed
5．A．worked out B．showed up C．pointed out
6．A．freeze B．explain C．correct
7．A．left B．smiled C．agreed
8．A．quality B．importance C．courage
9．A．Whenever B．Because C．Unless
10．A．quickly B．finally C．nearly完形填空12篇
(福建中考真題+中考模擬)
福建中考真題練
（2024·福建·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1 . So they sent her to a special education school.
It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up.
Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 4 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 5 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 6 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages.
Music has brought great 7 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 8 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 9 her own singing videos online last year.
With music in her heart, she becomes more 10 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.
1．A．sing B．read C．dance
2．A．bad B．wise C．easy
3．A．Unless B．Because C．Although
4．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for
5．A．face B．picture C．voice
6．A．our B．your C．their
7．A．changes B．examples C．troubles
8．A．duty B．courage C．luck
9．A．copy B．watch C．share
10．A．active B．upset C．silent
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了一個盲人女孩追逐音樂夢想的故事。
1．句意：幾年前，她向父母講述了她學習唱歌的夢想。
sing唱歌；read閱讀；dance跳舞。根據后文“learn songs.”可知，學唱歌，故選A。
2．句意：曾學歌并不容易。
bad壞的；wise明智的；easy容易的。根據“She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly.”可知，她需要用盲文來讀歌詞，她還需要反復練習這些歌曲，所以曾學歌并不容易。故選C。
3．句意：雖然她通常要花至少一個月的時間來學習一首歌，但她從不放棄。
Unless除非；Because因為；Although雖然。前后兩句構成讓步關系，用Although連接，故選C。
4．句意：她的音樂老師為她感到驕傲。
proud of驕傲；strict with嚴格；sorry for抱歉。根據“Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school.”可知，她很有天賦，所以老師為她感到驕傲。故選A。
5．句意：曾優美的嗓音讓很多人驚嘆和感動。
face臉；picture圖片；voice嗓音。根據“Zeng’s beautiful...has amazed and touched many people.”可知，她唱歌，所以是嗓音讓很多人驚嘆和感動。故選C。
6．句意：謝謝你們的坦誠和鼓勵。
our我們的；your你們的；their他們的。根據“she replied to the messages”可知，對網友們說的，所以是“你們的”，故選B。
7．句意：音樂給曾的生活和性格帶來了巨大的變化。
changes變化；examples例子；troubles麻煩。根據“Music has brought great...to Zeng’s life and her personality.”可知，音樂給她帶來了巨大的變化。故選A。
8．句意：學習音樂后，她的自我感覺更好了，也更有勇氣與人交流。
duty職責；courage勇氣；luck運氣。根據“She felt much better about herself and got more...to communicate with others after learning music.”可知，她更有勇氣與人交流。故選B。
9．句意：在老師的建議下，她去年開始在網上分享自己的唱歌視頻。
copy抄襲；watch觀看；share分享。根據“she began to...her own singing videos online”可知，她在網上分享自己的唱歌視頻，故選C。
10．句意：心中有了音樂，她變得更加積極，想要在未來的音樂領域站穩腳跟。
active積極的；upset沮喪的；silent寂靜的。根據“With music in her heart, she becomes more...and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.”可知，心中有了音樂，她變得更加積極，故選A。
福建中考模擬真題練
（24-25九年級下·福建福州·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Long long ago, there lived a wise old man in the mountains.
One day, an unhappy young man came to the old man and told him that he had a very 1 life and asked for a way to change it.
The old man ordered the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt in a 2 of water and then to drink it.
“How does it taste ” the old man asked.
“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful 3 .
The old man then asked the young man to take another handful of salt and held it in 4 hand.
The two walked in silence to the nearby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake.
The old man said, “Now drink 5 the lake.”
6 the water went down through the young man’s throat, the old man asked, “How does it taste ”
“Good!” said the young man, in a 7 voice.
“Do you taste the salt ” asked the old man.
“No.”
The old man sat beside this troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, 8 the same. But the amount we taste the pain 9 the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the 10 thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Stop being a glass. Become a lake.”
1．A．unhealthy B．sad C．boring
2．A．glass B．bottle C．cup
3．A．memory B．expression C．cut
4．A．their B．your C．his
5．A．from B．under C．in
6．A．As B．If C．Before
7．A．soft B．low C．pleased
8．A．specially B．regularly C．exactly
9．A．thanks to B．depends on C．deals with
10．A．key B．normal C．usual
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
【導語】本文主要講述一個年輕人有問題，請智者幫忙，智者讓他將鹽撒在杯子里和湖水里，來讓年輕人明白一個道理，要將悲傷放到大的環境里，這樣就不算事情了。
1．句意：有一天，一個不開心的年輕人來找智者，告訴他自己的生活非常悲慘，并尋求辦法來改變它。
unhealthy不健康的；sad傷心的；boring無聊的。根據“an unhappy young man came to the old man”可知，不太開心的男人過著傷心的生活。故選B。
2．句意：智者讓年輕人把一把鹽撒到一杯水中，然后喝掉。
glass玻璃；bottle瓶子；cup杯子。根據“Stop being a glass. Become a lake.”可知，不要成為一個玻璃杯，要成為一個湖泊。前后文glass和lake作對比。故選A。
3．句意：“很難喝”，年輕人答道，臉上帶著痛苦的表情。
memory記憶；expression表達；cut切。根據句意可知，鹽水很難喝，所以是帶著痛苦的表情。故選B。
4．句意：然后，智者讓年輕人再拿一把鹽拿在手里。
their他們的；your你的；his他的。根據“The old man then asked the young man to take another handful of salt…”可知，是把鹽拿在年輕人的手上，用his。故選C。
5．句意：現在從湖中喝水。
from來自；under在……之下；in在……里。根據句意可知，這里指從湖中取水而飲用，用from。故選A。
6．句意：隨著水從年輕人的喉嚨里流下時，老人問道：“味道如何 ”
As當……時候/隨著；If如果；Before在……之前。根據邏輯關系可知，水喝下時智者詢問水嘗起來的味道。故選A。
7．句意：“不錯！”年輕人用很高興的聲音說。
soft柔軟的/絲滑的；low低聲的；pleased高興的。根據““Good!” said the young man”可知，水的味道不錯，所以年輕人也覺得很開心，所以用pleased。故選C。
8．句意：生活的痛苦是純粹的鹽，不多也不少。生活中的痛苦程度保持不變，完全相同。
specially專門地；regularly有規律地；exactly完全地。根據“The pain of life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same…”可知，兩者完全一樣，所以用exactly。故選C。
9．句意：但是我們品嘗到痛苦的量取決于我們將其放入的容器。
thanks to多虧，由于；depends on取決于；deals with處理。根據句意和前后文可知，鹽放到不同的容器中我們嘗到的味道是不一樣的，故用depends on，故選B。
10．句意：所以當你感到痛苦時，你能做的關鍵事情就是擴大你的感知。
key關鍵的；normal正常的；usual尋常的。根據句意可知，感到痛苦時，關鍵是擴大感知，別再當玻璃杯了，變成一個湖。故選A。
（2025·福建漳州·一模）Wang Xingxing, born in 1990 in Ningbo, China, was once thought as an “English failure”. In high school, he 1 only three out of hundreds of English exams. However, Wang had a special gift for science and technology. Even as a young boy, he often spent hours 2 small things from spare parts. For example, he once made a tiny jet engine (噴氣發動機) using old materials, showing his 3 and love for inventing.
In 2009, Wang entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. There, with just 200 yuan, he 4 a two-legged robot that could walk, bend, and even dance. On the way to success, his poor English grades never made him 5 . Instead, he continued his robotics study at Shanghai University, where he developed the X Dog—a simple, low-cost four-legged robot. The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global 6 .
In 2016, Wang started his own company, Unitree Robotics, to make robots 7 for more people to buy. In 2023, his machines were used at the 2023 Asian Games, reducing risks for workers. In 2025, his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚)—where 8 danced and lit up the stage alongside human performers. 9 these robots became famous all over the world.
Wang Xingxing’s story tells us that success is not about being perfect in every subject 10 about pursuing (追求) our dreams with great efforts. As Wang once said, “Those childish dreams laughed at by others will make the history one day”.
1．A．took B．failed C．passed
2．A．collecting B．building C．discovering
3．A．creativity B．difficulty C．honesty
4．A．bought B．designed C．repaired
5．A．get up B．show up C．give up
6．A．attention B．discussion C．invitation
7．A．comfortable B．changeable C．affordable
8．A．it B．he C．they
9．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Nearly
10．A．but B．and C．so
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了中國發明家王星星從英語學渣逆襲成為機器人領域專家的勵志故事。
1．句意：高中時期，他參加的數百次英語考試中只通過了3次。
took拿走；failed失??；passed通過。根據前文“was once thought as an “English failure”和“he only...three out of hundreds of English exams”可知，他英語差，因此此處強調考試只通過了三次，故選C。
2．句意：甚至在他還是個小男孩的時候，他就經?；◣讉€小時用零配件制作一些小玩意兒。
collecting收集；building建造，構造；discovering發現。根據下文“made a tiny jet engine using old materials”可知，他擅長動手制作，因此此處表達制造一些小玩意兒，故選B。
3．句意：例如，他曾利用舊材料制作了一個小小的噴氣發動機，顯示了他的創造力和對發明的熱愛。
creativity創造力；difficulty困難；honesty誠實。根據“he once made a tiny jet engine (噴氣發動機) using old materials”可推斷，利用舊材料制作噴氣發動機，顯示了他的創造力。故選A。
4．句意：他用200元設計了一個能行走、彎曲甚至跳舞的雙足機器人。
bought購買；designed設計；repaired修理。根據“with just 200 yuan, he...a two-legged robot”可知，此處表達他自己設計了一個機器人，故選B。
5．句意：在通往成功的道路上，他糟糕的英語成績從未讓他放棄。
get up起床；show up出現；give up放棄。根據“his poor English grades never made him...”和后文“continued his robotics study”可知，他未因挫折而放棄，故選C。
6．句意：這款機器人可以爬樓梯和搬運小物件，很快就贏得了全球的關注。
attention注意力，關注；discussion討論；invitation邀請。根據“The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global...”可知，機器人因功能出色引發關注，故選A。
7．句意：2016 年，Wang創辦了自己的公司Unitree Robotics，讓更多人買得起機器人。
comfortable舒適的；changeable多變的；affordable負擔得起的。根據“ to make robots...for more people to buy.”可知，他創辦了公司，以讓更多人能買得起。故選C。
8．句意：2025 年，他的Unitree H1機器人登上了春晚舞臺，與人類演員一起翩翩起舞，為春晚增光添彩。
it它；he他；they它們。根據“his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala”可知，主語his Unitree H1 Robots為復數，需用they指代。故選C。
9．句意：這些機器人迅速聞名世界。
Slowly慢慢地；Quickly快速地；Nearly幾乎。根據第三段可知，此處表達機器人迅速成名，故選B。
10．句意：成功不在于每科完美，而在于全力追夢。
but但是；and和；so因此。根據末段“not about being perfect…about pursuing dreams”可知，not…but…意為“不是……而是……”，強調對比關系。故選A。
（24-25九年級下·福建漳州·階段練習）A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入學考試) a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 1 his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 2 . The young man told his father his 3 and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 4 to face difficulties in life bravely.
The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now — a 5 man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 6 , he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged. He decided to reply the text message 7 thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying.
The young man was moved and showed 8 to Mr. Gao. Many people were 9 by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 10 can make a great difference to their lives.
1．A．leaving B．missing C．protecting
2．A．alive B．dead C．awake
3．A．habits B．hobbies C．sadness
4．A．made B．warned C．encouraged
5．A．humorous B．shy C．kind
6．A．carefully B．angrily C．easily
7．A．before B．after C．until
8．A．pity B．skills C．thanks
9．A．moved B．cheated C．hurt
10．A．trouble B．part C．help
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位來自西安的年輕人在研究生入學考試失敗后，因思念已故的父親而發送短信到父親生前使用的手機號碼，意外收到現任機主高先生的鼓勵，最終被感動的故事。
1．句意：他很難過，情不自禁想念兩年前去世的父親。
leaving離開；missing想念；protecting保護。根據“He was sad and couldn’t help...his father who died two years ago.”可知，此處是表示這個年輕人想念去世的父親。missing意為“想念”，符合語境。故選B。
2．句意：于是他給父親生前使用的手機號碼發送了一條短信。
alive活著的；dead去世了的；awake醒著的。根據“ he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was...”可知，年輕人給父親還在世時使用的手機發送了短信。alive意為“活著的”，符合語境，故選A。
3．句意：年輕人告訴父親他的悲傷以及他有多么想念他。
habits習慣；hobbies愛好；sadness傷心。根據上文“A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入學考試) a few days ago.”可知，年輕人研究生考試未過且很想念父親，這導致他很傷心，因此此處表達他在短信里向父親表達了自己的悲傷和想念。故選C。
4．句意：他受到鼓勵，勇敢面對生活中的困難。
made被制作；warned被警告；encouraged被鼓勵。根據“He was...to face difficulties in life bravely.”可知，年輕人是受到了鼓勵，勇敢地去面對困難。故選C。
5．句意：現在這個號碼屬于高先生——一位善良的人。
humorous幽默的；shy害羞的；kind善良的。根據下文“He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying.”可知，高先生鼓勵安慰了這個年輕人，因此高先生是一個善良的人。kind意為“善良的”，符合語境。故選C。
6．句意：在仔細閱讀后，他認為發送短信的人一定遇到了困難，需要鼓勵。
carefully仔細地；angrily生氣地；easily容易地。根據“After reading it..., he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged.”可知，高先生仔細閱讀了信息，覺得年輕人一定是遇到了困難。故選A。
7．句意：他考慮再三，決定回復短信。
before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到……。根據“He decided to reply the text message...thinking twice.”可知，此處表達高先生考慮再三后才回復短信，表明高先生的認真。after意為“在……之后”，符合語境，故選B。
8．句意：年輕人被感動，并向高先生表示感謝。
pity可惜；skills技能；thanks感謝。根據“The young man was moved and showed...to Mr. Gao.”可知，年輕人很感動，因此向高先生表達了感謝。故選C。
9．句意：許多人也因這個故事而感動。
moved感動的；cheated被欺騙的；hurt受傷的。根據“ Many people were... by the story, too.”并結合上文“The young man was moved”可知，除了年輕人，還有很多人也被感動了。故選A。
10．句意：即使是小小的幫助也能對他們的生活產生巨大影響。
trouble麻煩；part部分；help幫助。根據“Even a small...can make a great difference to their lives.”可知，即使是很小的幫助也能對他人產生巨大影響。故選C。
（2024·福建·模擬預測）.
“The world is your oyster.” The saying comes from Shakespeare (莎士比亞). It means that the world is 1 of good things and, with hard work and chances, it can open up and give you a pearl.
Everyone wants a “pearl” and we are 2 that if we set a goal and work hard, there will be a “pearl” 3 us. It sounds so simple, and for some people it is, but life is full of turns and your goals can sometimes 4 .
Take Jack Ma and Jeff Bezos for example. Ma, famous 5 the founder and CEO of Alibaba, wanted to be an English teacher, but on a trip to America, he was 6 to Amazon and saw the future of e-trade in China. Bezos himself was a banker and had 7 experience in internet technology before he founded (創辦) Amazon. When Bezos was asked about how to find a goal, he didn’t give the advice exactly. 8 he said,” You’ll never know what you can do until you try.”
The important thing, as I see it, you should keep yourself 9 to new chances and have a goal.Remember to keep working hard and receive necessary education 10 you can find your own pearl. Never doubt yourself when a new chance comes.
1．A．proud B．afraid C．full
2．A．told B．talked C．spoken
3．A．arriving at B．waiting for C．standing aside
4．A．change B．close C．catch
5．A．as B．with C．to
6．A．compared B．refused C．introduced
7．A．little B．much C．enough
8．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Besides
9．A．safe B．quiet C．open
10．A．even though B．so that C．as if
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B
【導語】本文通過“世界是你的牡蠣”這一諺語，講述了通過努力和機遇，人們可以實現目標，找到屬于自己的“珍珠”。
1．句意：世界充滿了美好的事物。
proud自豪的；afraid害怕的；full滿的。根據“It means that the world is ... of good things”可知，這里表示世界充滿了美好的事物，“be full of”是固定短語，意為“充滿”。故選C。
2．句意：我們被告知，如果我們設定目標并努力工作，就會有一顆“珍珠”在等待我們。
told告訴；talked交談；spoken說。根據“Everyone wants a “pearl” and we are ... that if we set a goal and work hard”可知，這里說我們被告知如果設定目標并努力工作，就會有“珍珠”，“be told that...”表示“被告知……”。故選A。
3．句意：我們被告知，如果我們設定目標并努力工作，就會有一顆“珍珠”在等待我們。
arriving at到達；waiting for等待；standing aside站在一旁。根據“there will be a “pearl” ... us.”可知，這里說會有一顆“珍珠”在等著我們，“waiting for”意為“等待”。故選B。
4．句意：生活充滿了轉折，你的目標有時會改變。
change改變；close關閉；catch抓住。根據“but life is full of turns and your goals can sometimes ...”可知，這里說生活充滿轉折，目標有時會“改變”。故選A。
5．句意：馬云，作為阿里巴巴的創始人和首席執行官而聞名。
as作為；with和……一起；to 到。根據“Ma, famous ... the founder and CEO of Alibaba”可知，這里說馬云作為阿里巴巴的創始人和首席執行官而出名，“be famous as”表示“作為……而出名”。故選A。
6．句意：馬云在美國之行中被介紹給了亞馬遜，并看到了中國電子商務的未來。
compared比較；refused拒絕；introduced介紹。根據“but on a trip to America, he was ... to Amazon and saw the future of e-trade in China”可知，這里說他接觸到了亞馬遜并看到了中國電子商務的未來，“be introduced to...”表示“被介紹給……，接觸到……”。故選C。
7．句意：貝佐斯在創辦亞馬遜之前幾乎沒有互聯網技術的經驗。
little少的；much許多；enough足夠的。根據“Bezos himself was a banker and had ... experience in internet technology before he founded (創辦) Amazon”可知，在創辦亞馬遜之前，貝索斯是銀行家，所以在互聯網技術方面有“很少”經驗。故選A。
8．句意：貝佐斯沒有給出確切的建議，而是說：“你永遠不知道你能做什么，直到你嘗試。”
Therefore因此；Instead代替；Besides此外。根據“... he said,” You’ll never know what you can do until you try.””可知，這里說他沒有直接給出建議，相反地說“直到你嘗試，你才會知道你能做什么”。故選B。
9．句意：你應該對新機會保持開放態度，并設定目標。
safe安全的；quiet安靜的；open打開。根據“you should keep yourself ... to new chances and have a goal”可知，這里說應該對新機會保持開放的態度，“keep yourself open to...”表示“對……保持開放的態度”。故選C。
10．句意：記住要努力工作并接受必要的教育，以便你能找到自己的珍珠。
even though即使；so that以便；as if好像。根據“Remember to keep working hard and receive necessary education ... you can find your own pearl”可知，這里說繼續努力工作并接受必要的教育以便能找到自己的“珍珠”，“so that”引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了”。故選B。
（2025·福建泉州·一模）閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.
Have you ever heard of night schools These days, studying at night schools is becoming 1 among China’s workers. They work during the day and 2 at night. There, they can learn different things, such as dancing, singing, and painting.
Night schools are special for Chinese people. In the 1980s people went to night schools mainly to reduce illiteracy (文盲), 3 now the situation has changed. People choose night schools more because of their 4 .
Xu Lili is a young woman from Beijing who takes street dance classes at a night school. Every Tuesday evening, she 5 heads home, enjoying the break from work that her night class provides. “The night school has helped me 6 my hobby and realize that there are many interesting things and people in life,” Xu said.
Experts say several factors (因素) lead to the growing popularity of night schools. First, our country enjoys a stable (穩定的) social environment. 7 , many young people have enough time and money to have classes that interest them. Secondly, most teachers at night schools are well-trained. Thirdly, the classes are 8 . People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term.
Night schools not only offer people a new way of life, but they also 9 new jobs. As night schools continue to grow in popularity, the 10 for teachers also increases.
1．A．necessary B．strange C．popular
2．A．take courses B．do business C．watch movies
3．A．so B．for C．but
4．A．tasks B．interests C．education
5．A．happily B．calmly C．proudly
6．A．describe B．discover C．support
7．A．In short B．For example C．As a result
8．A．free B．difficult C．affordable
9．A．create B．change C．accept
10．A．safety B．need C．pleasure
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B
【導語】本文介紹了中國夜校的興起及其對人們生活的影響，包括學習興趣、就業機會等方面的變化。
1．句意：如今，夜校學習在中國工人中變得越來越流行。
necessary必要的；strange奇怪的；popular流行的。根據下文“As night schools continue to grow in popularity”，可知夜校學習正在變得流行。故選C。
2．句意：他們白天工作，晚上上課。
take courses上課；do business做生意；watch movies看電影。根據“studying at night schools”，可知晚上是上課。故選A。
3．句意：在20世紀80年代，人們上夜校主要是為了減少文盲，但現在情況已經改變了。
so因此；for為了；but但是。根據“In the 1980s... now the situation has changed”，可知前后是轉折關系，所以填but。故選C。
4．句意：人們選擇夜校更多是因為他們的興趣。
tasks任務；interests興趣；education教育。根據下文“my hobby and realize that there are many interesting things and people in life”，可知是因為興趣。故選B。
5．句意：每周二晚上，她開心地回家，享受夜校課程帶來的工作之余的休息。
happily開心地；calmly平靜地；proudly自豪地。根據“enjoying the break from work”，可知她是開心地回家。故選A。
6．句意：“夜校幫助我發現了我的愛好，并意識到生活中有許多有趣的事情和人?！毙煺f。
describe描述；discover發現；support支持。根據“helped me... my hobby”，可知是發現愛好。其他選項不符合句意，故選B。
7．句意：因此，許多年輕人有足夠的時間和金錢去上他們感興趣的課程。
In short總之；For example例如；As a result因此。根據“First... many young people have enough time and money”，可知前后是因果關系，所以填As a result。故選C。
8．句意：第三，課程價格實惠。
free免費；difficult困難；affordable價格實惠。根據“People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term”，可知課程價格實惠。故選C。
9．句意：夜校不僅為人們提供了一種新的生活方式，還創造了新的就業機會。
create創造；change改變；accept接受。根據“Night schools not only offer people a new way of life, but they also... new jobs”，可知是創造就業機會。其他選項不符合句意，故選A。
10．句意：隨著夜校的日益流行，對教師的需求也在增加。 -
safety安全；need需求；pleasure愉悅。根據“the... for teachers also increases”，可知是對教師的需求增加。故選B。
（2024·福建泉州·二模）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
From time to time, I visit my friend Ben. He is very 1 in business and his office tells every visitor about this. On the walls are 2 of him meeting famous people. Trophies (獎杯) sit on the bookshelves. The room is filled with pride.
But recently, Ben surprised me when he said he wanted to clear away all these photos and trophies. I asked him 3 , and he said that his business was going through a hard time. These past achievements, he said, were only making his 4 seem worse. “I feel like they’re laughing at me.”
Like Ben, many of us put our awards on our bookshelves. But all the great things we achieved won’t 5 forever. This realization can keep us stuck in the past. Then as Ben 6 , our trophies might “laugh at” us in the end.
Trophies are meant to make us happy by 7 positive memories. But we should find joy in what really matters in our lives. We could, for example, keep a diary of happy memories. Then, in moments of stress (壓力), we can read through the 8 . Thinking of happy times can help you through hard times. It tells you that plenty of people still love and value you. Looking 9 your “Top Student of the Year” award might only make you feel worse.
The next time you want to 10 a medal on your wall, consider replacing it with a photo of you with your best friends!
1．A．weak B．interested C．successful
2．A．photos B．letters C．postcards
3．A．how B．when C．why
4．A．troubles B．memories C．puzzles
5．A．appear B．last C．stop
6．A．advised B．found C．hoped
7．A．waiting for B．talking about C．bringing back
8．A．diary B．example C．message
9．A．up B．for C．at
10．A．win B．hang C．get
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B
【導語】本文講述了作者的朋友Ben在事業低谷時，決定清理掉辦公室里的獎杯和照片，反思過去的成就對當下的影響，并建議人們關注生活中真正重要的東西。
1．句意：Ben在事業上非常成功，他的辦公室向每位訪客展示了這一點。
weak虛弱的；interested感興趣的；successful成功的。根據“his office tells every visitor about this”可知，辦公室展示了Ben的成功。故選C。
2．句意：墻上掛著他與名人見面的照片。
photos照片；letters信件；postcards明信片。根據“meeting famous people”可知，墻上掛的是照片。故選A。
3．句意：我問他為什么，他說他的事業正經歷困難。
how怎樣；when何時；why為什么。根據“he said that his business was going through a hard time”可知，作者詢問的是原因。故選C。
4．句意：這些過去的成就只會讓他的困境顯得更糟。
troubles麻煩；memories記憶；puzzles謎題。根據“his business was going through a hard time”可知，Ben正經歷困境。故選A。
5．句意：但我們取得的所有偉大成就不會永遠持續。
appear出現；last持續；stop停止。根據“won’t forever”可知，成就不會永遠持續。故選B。
6．句意：然后，正如Ben發現的那樣，我們的獎杯最終可能會“嘲笑”我們。
advised建議；found發現；hoped希望。根據“our trophies might ‘laugh at’ us in the end”可知，這是Ben的發現。故選B。
7．句意：獎杯通過喚起積極的記憶讓我們感到快樂。
waiting for等待；talking about談論；bringing back帶回。根據“positive memories”可知，獎杯喚起了積極的記憶。故選C。
8．句意：在壓力時刻，我們可以翻閱日記。
diary日記；example例子；message信息。根據“keep a diary of happy memories”可知，翻閱的是日記。故選A。
9．句意：看著“年度最佳學生”獎可能只會讓你感覺更糟。
up向上；for為了；at在。Looking at表示“看著”，看著“年度最佳學生”獎可能只會讓你感覺更糟。故選C。
10．句意：下次你想在墻上掛一枚獎牌時，考慮用你和最好朋友的照片代替它！
win贏得；hang懸掛；get得到。根據“on your wall”可知，表示“懸掛”。故選B。
（24-25九年級下·福建福州·開學考試）People in the world drink tea every day. People 1 sit in the office usually drink more tea every day. But do you know most people in Europe did not know 2 about tea more than three hundred years ago Once an English businessman came back from China to his hometown for his holiday. He 3 some tea with him for his mother as a present. She told her 4 about the tea and asked them to come to a tea party. After her friends came, she 5 some tea leaves. She boiled the tea leaves with water. And she threw 6 the water. Then she put the tea leaves on the table. Of course, nobody liked her 7 .
Just at that time, her son came back home from work. He 8 the table and asked his mother, “What did you do with the tea ”
“I boiled it as you told me,” said the mother.
“And what did you do with the water ”
“I 9 threw it away,” answered the mother.
“Now you should throw the tea leaves away, too,” the son told her.
“Dear me! I really don’t know about it.” And she had to say 10 to her friends. From then on, people in Europe began to know tea step by step.
1．A．who B．whose C．which
2．A．anything B．nothing C．everything
3．A．carried B．brought C．took
4．A．relatives B．friends C．neighbors
5．A．took out B．took away C．put out
6．A．in B．off C．away
7．A．sugar B．tea leaves C．water
8．A．saw B．looked at C．watched
9．A．probably B．suddenly C．certainly
10．A．sorry B．goodbye C．thanks
【答案】
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
【導語】本文講述了在世界上人們每天都喝茶，但是在300多年前，歐洲人并不知道茶。一次，一位英國商人帶了茶葉作為禮物送給他的母親，但是他的母親在烹茶的時候，把茶水倒了，卻留下了茶葉招待客人。從那時起，歐洲人開始一步一步地了解茶。
1．句意：句意：通常坐在辦公室里的人每天喝更多的茶。
who引導定語從句，修飾先行詞為人；whose表示所屬關系；which引導定語從句，修飾先行詞為物。這里先行詞“People”是人，所以用who引導定語從句。故選A。
2．句意：但是你知道三百多年前大多數歐洲人對茶幾乎一無所知嗎？
anything任何事；something一些事；everything一切。根據“did not”可知，句子是否定句，應用anything表示。故選A。
3．句意：他帶了一些茶給他母親作為禮物。
carried搬運；brought帶來；took拿。根據“He … some tea with him for his mother as a present.”可知，此處表示隨身攜帶，固定短語take sth with sb表示“攜帶”。故選C。
4．句意：她告訴她的朋友們關于茶的事情，并邀請他們參加茶會。
relatives親戚；friends朋友；neighbors鄰居。根據后面“asked them to come to a tea party”以及下文提到她的朋友們來到茶會現場，可知她是告訴她的朋友們關于茶的事，邀請他們參加茶會。故選B。
5．句意：她的朋友們來了之后，她拿出一些茶葉。
took out拿出；took away拿走；put out撲滅。這里是說她拿出一些茶葉準備泡茶，用took out“拿出”符合語境。故選A。
6．句意：然后她把水倒掉了。
in在……里；off從……去掉；away離開。此處是throw away“扔掉”，表示把煮過茶葉的水倒掉。故選C。
7．句意：當然，沒有人喜歡她的茶葉。
sugar糖；tea leaves茶葉；water水。前面她把水倒掉了，只留下了茶葉在桌上，所以這里說沒人喜歡她的茶葉。故選B。
8．句意：他看了看桌子，問媽媽：“你把茶怎么處理了？”
saw看見，強調看的結果；looked at看，強調看的動作；watched觀看，通常指觀看比賽、電視等。根據“the table and asked his mother...”可知，此處指的是“看……”，強調動作用look at。故選B。
9．句意：“我當然把它倒掉了?！蹦赣H回答說。
probably也許；suddenly突然；certainly當然。這里是母親肯定地回答兒子自己把水倒掉了，用certainly合適。故選C。
10．句意：“天哪！我真的不知道?！比缓笏坏貌幌蛩呐笥褌兊狼?。
sorry抱歉；goodbye再見；thanks謝謝。因為之前沒有正確泡茶，現在知道錯了，所以要向朋友們道歉，用sorry合適。故選A。
（24-25九年級下·福建南平·開學考試）從每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
On June 28th, 2023, Dong Lina gave a speech at the Communication University of China. She 1 everyone to follow their dreams, love what they do, stay grounded, and take pride in their country and society. However, it’s hard to believe that Dong is the first 2 student in China to receive a master’s degree in Broadcasting (播音) and Hosting Art.
Dong, born in Dalian, couldn’t see anything at the age of ten. She still finished her education 3 at a school for the disabled students. She read hundreds of Braille (盲文) books in her free time. Later, she studied traditional Chinese medicine and found a job 4 a massage therapist (按摩師).
In 2006, Dong had the chance to study broadcasting and hosting. She realized the power of the human 5 and fell in love with broadcasting. Since then, Dong practiced her pronunciation by reading Braille materials almost all the time. After that, she went to 6 and received a bachelor’s degree (學士學位) in broadcasting and hosting. In 2019, she 7 her studies and set her mind on a master’s degree.
8 she faced difficulties, Dong always had a guiding light in her heart. Even when things were difficult, she 9 her dreams and always worked hard.
“If something seems 10 for people to do,” said Dong, “you can be the one to show everyone how it’s done!”
1．A．ordered B．allowed C．encouraged
2．A．blind B．deaf C．silent
3．A．easily B．slowly C．successfully
4．A．to B．as C．for
5．A．body B．voice C．brain
6．A．hospital B．college C．factory
7．A．began B．continued C．stopped
8．A．Though B．Because C．If
9．A．gave up B．put away C．stuck to
10．A．impossible B．popular C．awful
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
【導語】本文講述了中國盲人女子董麗娜通過不懈努力，成為中國首位盲人播音研究生，并在畢業典禮上發表感人演講，她的成功啟示人們只要有心，沒有什么是不可能的。
1．句意：她鼓勵每個人追尋自己的夢想，熱愛自己所做的事，腳踏實地，并為自己的國家和社會感到自豪。
ordered命令；allowed允許；encouraged鼓勵。根據上下文語境，此處是積極引導人們做某事，“鼓勵”更符合，故選C。
2．句意：然而，很難相信董是中國第一位獲得播音與主持藝術碩士學位的盲人學生。
blind盲的；deaf聾的；silent沉默的。根據下文“Dong, born in Dalian, couldn’t see anything at the age of ten.”可知她的視力存在問題，所以blind“盲的”符合語境，故選A。
3．句意：她仍然在一所殘疾學生學校成功地完成了學業。
easily容易地；slowly緩慢地；successfully成功地。根據下文可知，董麗娜后來學中醫、找工作，還獲得學士和碩士學位，這些成就表明她順利完成了在殘疾學生學校的學業，“successfully”符合語境，故選C。
4．句意：后來，她學習了中醫，并找到了一份作為按摩治療師的工作。
to到；向；朝著；as作為；for為了；給。根據下文“a massage therapist”可知，這里是在表明她找到工作的具體職業身份，as意為“作為”，用于說明職業身份，所以“as”符合語境，故選B。
5．句意：她意識到了人類聲音的力量，并愛上了播音。
body身體；voice聲音；brain大腦。根據下文“fell in love with broadcasting”可知，播音工作主要依賴聲音來傳遞信息與情感，所以“voice（聲音）” 對于她熱愛播音這一行為起到關鍵作用，符合語境，故選B。
6．句意：在那之后，她進入大學，并獲得了播音與主持專業的學士學位。
hospital醫院；college大學；factory工廠。根據下文“received a bachelor’s degree”可知，學士學位通常是在大學學習后獲得的，所以“college（大學）”符合語境，故選B。
7．句意：2019 年，她繼續她的學業，并決心攻讀碩士學位。
began開始；continued繼續；stopped停止。根據上文“After that, she went to college and received a bachelor's degree” 以及下文“set her mind on a master’s degree”可知，她在獲得學士學位后，又決心攻讀碩士學位，所以“continued（繼續）” 符合語境，故選B。
8．句意：盡管她面臨困難，董心中始終有一盞指引的明燈。
Though盡管；Because因為；If如果。根據下文“Dong always had a guiding light in her heart” 以及前文提到她面臨諸多困難（如失明）可知，前后存在讓步關系，即盡管面臨困難但心中有光，所以“Though（盡管）” 符合語境，故選A。
9．句意：即使事情艱難，她也堅持自己的夢想，始終努力奮斗。
gave up放棄；put away收起；放好；stuck to堅持。根據下文“always worked hard”以及全文講述董麗娜克服重重困難追求夢想的經歷可知，她一直保持努力的狀態，沒有放棄夢想，所以“stuck to（堅持）” 符合語境，故選C。
10．句意：董說：“如果有些事對人們來說似乎不可能做到，你可以成為那個向大家展示如何做到的人！”
impossible不可能的；popular流行的；awful糟糕的。根據下文“you can be the one to show everyone how it’s done”可知，董麗娜鼓勵大家去展示如何做到那些看似難以做到的事，所以“impossible（不可能的）”符合語境，故選A。
（2025·福建南平·模擬預測）There were many warm and sweet memories（記憶） in my college life. I still remember when I was in college, one of my 1 was called Billy. At that time, we usually used the pay phone to call up our parents. However, Billy 2 did that. It made us very puzzled （困惑的）.
When summer holidays ended, he came back to school from home. He always listened to a tape in bed. Sometimes he 3 quietly when he listened to it. It seemed that the tape was wonderful, 4 he never allowed us to listen to it. Then one day, when he was out, we took out the tape and listened to it. To our 5 , we heard nothing.
Time went by, and we would leave college soon. One afternoon he told us, “In fact, my parents can’t hear or say anything. They worked very hard to 6 my education. Later, I left them to come to college far away. I 7 them so much that I recorded a tape with their sound of 8 in it. When I listened to it, I felt my parents were 9 me. I think it is the most beautiful sound in the world. I will work in a big city after I leave college. I will work hard so that I can buy a big house for them with the money I make. I hope they will live a 10 life in the following years.” After hearing what he said, we were deeply moved.
The silent love is the most beautiful thing in the world.
1．A．students B．teachers C．classmates
2．A．always B．never C．ever
3．A．shouted B．smiled C．cried
4．A．but B．or C．because
5．A．surprise B．excitement C．sadness
6．A．pay for B．ask for C．wait for
7．A．thanked B．believed C．missed
8．A．breathing B．singing C．speaking
9．A．between B．around C．behind
10．A．lovely B．modern C．happy
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【導語】本文主要講述了Billy是我的大學同學，當我們用付費電話和父母打電話時，他從不打電話。暑假結束返校后，他總是在床上聽磁帶。我們發現磁帶并沒有聲音。原來，Billy的父母是聾啞人，Billy錄下了父母的呼吸聲，在想念父母的時候他就聽磁帶。
1．句意：我還記得我上大學的時候，我的一個同學叫Billy。
students學生；teachers老師；classmates同學。根據“when I was in college”可知，此處是指我的同學。故選C。
2．句意：然而，Billy從來沒有這樣做過。
always總是；never從未；ever曾經。根據“At that time, we usually used the pay phone to call up our parents.”及However表示轉折可知，Billy從未給他的父母打過電話。故選B。
3．句意：有時他聽了會靜靜地微笑。
shouted大喊；smiled微笑；cried哭泣。根據“It seemed that the tape was wonderful”可知，他聽著磁帶會微笑。故選B。
4．句意：這盤磁帶似乎很棒，但他從來不讓我們聽。
but但是；or或者；because因為。根據“It seemed that the tape was wonderful, ... he never allowed us to listen to it.”可知，句子前后是轉折關系，用but連接。故選A。
5．句意：令我們吃驚的是，我們什么也沒有聽到。
surprise驚訝；excitement興奮；sadness悲傷。根據“we heard nothing.”可知，磁帶里我們什么也沒有聽到，這讓我們感到驚訝。故選A。
6．句意：他們非常努力地工作來支付我的教育費用。
pay for支付；ask for要求；wait for等待。根據“They worked very hard to ... my education.”可知，他們努力工作是為了支付我的教育費用。故選A。
7．句意：我非常想念他們，以至于我錄了一盤有他們的呼吸聲的磁帶。
thanked感謝；believed相信；missed想念。根據“I recorded a tape with their sound of ... in it.”可知，此處是太想念父母了，所以錄了磁帶。故選C。
8．句意：我非常想念他們，以至于我錄了一盤有他們的呼吸聲的磁帶。
breathing呼吸；singing唱歌；speaking說話。根據“my parents can’t hear or say anything.”可知，父母是聾啞人，因此是錄下了他們的呼吸聲。故選A。
9．句意：當我聽的時候，我感覺父母就在我身邊。
between在……之間；around在……周圍；behind在……后面。根據“When I listened to it, I felt my parents were ... me.”可知，此處是指聽著磁帶，能夠感覺到父母就在身邊。故選B。
10．句意：我希望他們在接下來的幾年里過上幸福的生活。
lovely可愛的；modern現代的；happy高興的，幸福的。根據“I will work hard so that I can buy a big house for them with the money I make.”可知，買大房子的目的是希望父母能夠過著幸福的生活。故選C。
（2024·福建福州·模擬預測）Daisy was in the bathroom. She was brushing her teeth and the tap (水龍頭) was on. Water was running.
“Turn that tap off,” a voice said loudly. Daisy was shocked. She 1 , but saw no one. “Turn that tap off. You are wasting water!” Someone shouted 2 .
This time Daisy turned off the tap and asked, “Who—who are you ” “I am a drop of water. It’s not 3 for me to get here. Do you know where I’m from ” “From the tap ” said Daisy.
“No. A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a cloud, enjoying the view from the sky. Then I 4 into a river and that river carried me to a lake. Then it was time for me to get cleaned up.” “Really ” Daisy doubted. “Yes. I was dirty after my 5 . So in order to make me safe to drink, people gave me a complete 6 . After that, I 7 in the pipes (管道) under the streets. I waited there until you called me, and here I am.”
Daisy said, “So this is the end of your 8 ”
“No. When you’ve finished with me, I will be back in the sea again. That’s where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or pollute me. I’m valuable, 9 gold. See you.”
“Wait a minute. What do you mean by gold ” But there was no 10 . The water had gone.
1．A．looked out B．looked up C．looked around
2．A．impolitely B．happily C．kindly
3．A．lucky B．comfortable C．easy
4．A．dropped B．stepped C．broke
5．A．road B．way C．journey
6．A．training B．checking C．cleaning
7．A．entered B．flew C．travelled
8．A．history B．life C．journey
9．A．as B．like C．from
10．A．reply B．noise C．time
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
【導語】本文主要以水的口吻講述了水循環的過程。
1．句意：她環顧四周，但沒有看到一個人。
looked out當心；looked up查閱；looked around環顧四周。根據前句“‘Turn that tap off,’ a voice said loudly.”可知，聽到聲音，會環顧四周找出聲音的來源。故選C。
2．句意：有人不禮貌地喊道。
impolitely不禮貌地；happily快樂地；kindly親切地。根據前句“Turn that tap off. You are wasting water!”可知，是不禮貌地喊道。故選A。
3．句意：來到這里對我來說并不容易。
lucky幸運的；comfortable舒服的；easy容易的。根據第四段“A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a cloud, enjoying the view from the sky. Then I...into a river and that river carried me to a lake. Then it was time for me to get cleaned up.”可知，來到這里對水來說并不容易。故選C。
4．句意：然后我掉進一條河里，那條河把我帶到一個湖邊。
dropped掉落；stepped踩，踏；broke打破。根據前句“A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a cloud, enjoying the view from the sky.”可知，是指從天上掉進一條河里。drop into“掉進”。故選A。
5．句意：在旅行后我渾身臟兮兮的。
road馬路；way方法；journey旅行。根據“I was dirty after my...”及選項可知是指在旅行之后。故選C。
6．句意：所以為了讓我安全飲用，人們給我徹底清潔。
training訓練；checking檢查；cleaning清潔。根據前半句“So in order to make me safe to drink”可知，會徹底清潔水。故選C。
7．句意：從那以后，我在街道下面的管道里旅行。
entered進入；flew飛；travelled旅行。根據前文“I was dirty after my...”可知，指在街道下面的管道里旅行。故選C。
8．句意：你的旅行到此結束了？
history歷史；life生命；journey旅行。根據前文“I was dirty after my...”可知，在問旅行是否到此就結束了。故選C。
9．句意：我很寶貴，就像金子一樣。
as作為；like像；from來自。根據前半句“I’m valuable”可知，像金子一樣寶貴。故選B。
10．句意：但是沒有回答。
reply回答；noise噪音；time時間。根據后句“The water had gone.”可知，問題沒有得到回答。故選A。
（2024·福建福州·模擬預測）In the past, archery (箭術) was used for hunting. But in modern times, it is mainly a competitive 1 and a leisure activity. Archery is one of my favorite sports.
Learning this skill has been an experience that has impressed me. A number of times my arrows (箭頭) 2 the target. I tried to improve, but I kept failing and got very 3 .
The coach, who watches the archers while they practice, 4 that I was in a bad mood and tried to help me. He 5 that my body should be at or nearly perpendicular (垂直的) to the target and the shooting line. As for aiming, he said, it required hand-eye coordination (協調), similar to throwing a ball.
I listened to him carefully and started to 6 my body motion. I continued to shoot and tried different ways to aim. When I finally got an arrow to hit the bull’s eye, I overcame my self-doubt and my frustration (挫折) was over. The coach 7 and gave me a thumbs- up sign.
I suddenly realized that learning archery is not just about learning the correct motion of shooting. It is of greater 8 for an archer to learn to concentrate, to be patient and to persist (堅持). 9 the arrow missed the target, I told myself, “Don’t be upset. Pick up another arrow and try again.”
Keep walking on the right path and 10 we’ll reach our goal. This is what I learned from my archery experience.
1．A．athlete B．sport C．match
2．A．hit B．aimed C．missed
3．A．disappointed B．excited C．curious
4．A．decided B．encouraged C．noticed
5．A．worked out B．showed up C．pointed out
6．A．freeze B．explain C．correct
7．A．left B．smiled C．agreed
8．A．quality B．importance C．courage
9．A．Whenever B．Because C．Unless
10．A．quickly B．finally C．nearly
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．B
【導語】本文主要講述了作者在練習射箭的過程中悟出的道理：在正確的路上堅持走下去，最終將會成功。
1．句意：但在現代，它主要是一種競技體育和休閑活動。
athlete運動員；sport運動；match比賽。根據“Archery is one of my favorite sports”可知，箭術是一種運動，故選B。
2．句意：我的箭多次脫靶。
hit擊；aimed瞄準；missed未擊中，錯過。根據“I tried to improve, but I kept failing”可知，作者的箭總是脫靶，故選C。
3．句意：我試圖改變這種情況，但我一直失敗，我非常失望。
disappointed失望的；excited興奮的；curious好奇的。根據前文的“I tried to improve, but I kept failing”可知，作者總是脫靶，作者試圖改變這種情況，但總是失敗，所以作者很失望，故選A。
4．句意：教練在觀看弓箭手練習時，注意到我心情不好，試圖幫助我。
decided決定；encouraged鼓勵；noticed注意到，根據空后的“I was in a bad mood and tried to help me”可知，教練注意到了作者糟糕的情緒，故選C。
5．句意：他指出我的身體應該與目標和射擊線垂直或接近垂直。
worked out解決；showed up出現；pointed out指出。根據前文的“tried to help me”可知，教練應指出問題并教我怎么做，故選C。
6．句意：我認真地聽他說，然后開始糾正我錯誤的站姿。
freeze凍結；explain解釋；correct糾正，改正。根據前文的“I kept failing”和“tried to help me”可知，應該是糾正錯誤的站姿，故選C。
7．句意：教練微笑著向我豎起大拇指。
left離開；smiled微笑；agreed同意。根據“When I finally got an arrow to hit the bull’s eye, I overcame my self-doubt and my frustration(挫折) was over.”可知，教練看到作者將箭射到了靶子中心，對作者微笑著豎起了大拇指，故選B。
8．句意：對于弓箭手來說，更重要的是學會集中精力、耐心和堅持。
quality質量；importance重要性；courage勇氣。根據空后的“an archer to learn to concentrate, to be patient and to persist(堅持)”可知，對于弓箭手來說，學會集中精力等是重要的。故選B。
9．句意：無論什么時候脫靶，我都告訴自己“別灰心，拿起另一只箭，再試一次”。
Whenever無論何時；Because因為；Unless除非。根據后文的“I told myself, ‘Don’t be upset. Pick up another arrow and try again’”可知，應該是無論什么時候脫靶，作者都告訴自己別灰心，故選A。
10．句意：在正確的路上堅持走下去，最終會達到目標的。
quickly快速地；finally最后；nearly幾乎。根據“Keep walking on the right path”可知，在正確的路上堅持走下去，最終將會成功，故選B。

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