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完形填空10篇
(新疆中考真題+中考模擬)
新疆中考真題練
（2024·新疆·中考真題）My daughter Linda is kind. She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 1 .
Her brother Stephen 2 a basketball game. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 3 he didn’t win the game. After work, I often got her thank-you note with 4 face for my efforts.
We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge. But one day I 5 found there was no one for Linda. At that time, my eyes filled 6 tears (眼淚). My husband asked me 7 was wrong. I pointed at the notes on the fridge. Though I said 8 , he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.
Weeks 9 I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge. In return, she wrote more notes to show her love.
Linda has 10 . She has her own family and children. But some things about her have 11 changed.
One afternoon, I got another love note 12 her. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom. I am 13 to have you as family. “It reminded me of all her love 14 . They are the warmest 15 in the world.
1．A．others B．herself C．him
2．A．got B．lost C．won
3．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．or C．a(chǎn)nd
4．A．crying B．sleeping C．smiling
5．A．politely B．suddenly C．deeply
6．A．to B．of C．with
7．A．what B．which C．who
8．A．everything B．nothing C．something
9．A．later B．before C．a(chǎn)go
10．A．made up B．given up C．grown up
11．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．often
12．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．from
13．A．happy B．unhappy C．lonely
14．A．books B．notes C．lessons
15．A．gifts B．fridges C．games
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的女兒琳達(dá)以寫(xiě)愛(ài)心便條的方式表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛(ài)和支持。她不僅在哥哥輸球后鼓勵(lì)他，還經(jīng)常給父母留下感謝的便條。盡管琳達(dá)已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大并有了自己的家庭，但她依然保持著這個(gè)溫馨的傳統(tǒng)。一天，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)冰箱上沒(méi)有新的便條時(shí)感到難過(guò)，但后來(lái)琳達(dá)又開(kāi)始繼續(xù)寫(xiě)便條，最近的一張便條表達(dá)了對(duì)母親的感激之情，讓作者感受到了持續(xù)不斷的愛(ài)和溫暖。
1．句意：她總是寫(xiě)愛(ài)心便條作為禮物來(lái)溫暖別人。
others其他的人或物；herself她自己；him他。根據(jù)“My daughter Linda is kind.”可知，琳達(dá)總是寫(xiě)便條溫暖其他人。故選A。
2．句意：她哥哥斯蒂芬輸了一場(chǎng)籃球賽。
got得到；lost失去；won贏。根據(jù)“he didn’t win the game”可知，哥哥輸了一場(chǎng)籃球賽。故選B。
3．句意：她寫(xiě)了一張紙條告訴他，雖然他沒(méi)有贏得比賽，但他是世界上最好的選手。
although雖然；or或者；and和?！癶e was the best player in the world”與“he didn’t win the game”是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
4．句意：下班后，我經(jīng)常收到她帶著微笑的感謝便條，感謝我的努力。
crying哭泣；sleeping睡覺(jué)；smiling微笑。根據(jù)“thank-you note with … face for my efforts”可知，便條帶著笑臉。故選C。
5．句意：但是有一天我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有給琳達(dá)的。
politely有禮貌地；suddenly突然；deeply深深地。根據(jù)上文“We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge”可知，突然有一天我發(fā)現(xiàn)這件事。故選B。
6．句意：那時(shí)，我的眼睛充滿(mǎn)了淚水。
to到；of屬于；with帶有。根據(jù)“be filled with（充滿(mǎn)了）”可知，空處使用介詞with。故選C。
7．句意：我丈夫問(wèn)我發(fā)生了什么。
what什么；which哪個(gè)；who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“what’s wrong？（發(fā)生了什么？）”可知，空處使用代詞what。故選A。
8．句意：雖然我什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，但他清楚地知道我想告訴他什么。
everything每件事；nothing沒(méi)有事；something某事。根據(jù)“he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.”可知，作者對(duì)丈夫什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)。故選B。
9．句意：幾周后，我在冰箱上看到了給琳達(dá)的便條。
later后來(lái)；before在……以前；ago以前。根據(jù)“But one day I … found there was no one for Linda”可知，幾周后作者又看到了給琳達(dá)的便條。故選A。
10．句意：琳達(dá)已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。她有自己的家庭和孩子。
made up編造；given up放棄；grown up長(zhǎng)大。根據(jù)“She has her own family and children.”可知，琳達(dá)已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。故選C。
11．句意：但是關(guān)于她的一些事情從未改變。
always總是；never從不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“One afternoon, I got another love note…h(huán)er”可知，一些事情從來(lái)沒(méi)有改變。故選B。
12．句意：一天下午，我又收到了她的一張愛(ài)心便條。
at在；in在……里；from從。根據(jù)空前“I got another love note”可知，作者從女兒琳達(dá)那里收到了便條。故選C。
13．句意：我很高興有你這樣的家人。
happy高興的；unhappy不高興的；lonely孤單的。根據(jù)“Thanks for always being there for me”可知，琳達(dá)很高興有媽媽這樣的家人。故選A。
14．句意：這讓我想起了她所有的愛(ài)心便條。
books書(shū)；notes便條；lessons課程。根據(jù)“One afternoon, I got another love note…h(huán)er”可知，作者想起了女兒琳達(dá)所有的愛(ài)心便條。故選B。
15．句意：它們是世界上最溫暖的禮物。
gifts禮物；fridges冰箱；games游戲。根據(jù)第一段“She always writes love notes as gifts to warm”可知，作者認(rèn)為這些愛(ài)心便條是最溫暖的禮物。故選A。
新疆中考模擬真題練
（2025·新疆直轄縣級(jí)單位·二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Frank and Leo studied at the same school. They 1 played and studied together. Frank was talented in math while Leo wasn’t. As they went to higher grades, the gap (差距) between their math grades got wider and wider, and Leo didn’t feel 2 .
On a math test, Frank came in first place, 3 Leo didn’t pass. “You’re so silly that you can’t get such a simple 4 right.” Frank said. “But I really have tried hard.” Leo said sadly. Leo thought Frank shouldn’t laugh 5 him, and this made their relationship terrible.
One day, the school held a speech on 6 , and the host said, “Good friends should help each other get better.” Hearing these words, Frank realized his words had 7 Leo. After the speech, Frank said sorry to Leo for laughing at 8 . When Leo heard this, he felt very 9 . And then Leo said, “ 10 serious. We’re still good friends.” Later, Frank started to 11 Leo with math. He told Leo, “You know the basics well. What you just need to learn is some 12 .”
Leo began to enjoy learning math and thought it was 13 fun. Thanks to Frank’s help, Leo could do well in math now. And Leo also learned some skills about 14 to learn math well.
Finally, Leo improved his math grades and both of them were 15 by their teachers. They knew that they were good friends and could help each other no matter what difficulties they met.
1．A．never B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lways
2．A．surprised B．polite C．comfortable
3．A．if B．but C．so
4．A．question B．trouble C．reason
5．A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t
6．A．friendship B．health C．study
7．A．hurt B．moved C．beaten
8．A．he B．his C．him
9．A．warm B．proud C．relaxed
10．A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything
11．A．play B．help C．show
12．A．lessons B．skills C．chances
13．A．really B．probably C．naturally
14．A．what B．how C．who
15．A．encouraged B．praised C．expected
【答案】
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Frank和Leo是同學(xué)，F(xiàn)rank數(shù)學(xué)天賦高，兩人成績(jī)差距漸大。Frank嘲笑考試不及格的Leo，致關(guān)系變差。學(xué)校友誼演講后，F(xiàn)rank道歉并幫Leo學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)，Leo成績(jī)提升，兩人獲老師表?yè)P(yáng)，展現(xiàn)友誼助力克服困難。
1．句意：Frank和Leo在同一所學(xué)校上學(xué)。他們總是一起玩耍和學(xué)習(xí)。
never從不；seldom很少；always一直。根據(jù)“Frank and Leo studied at the same school.”可知，他們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校上學(xué)，所以他們應(yīng)該是經(jīng)常一起，故選C。
2．句意：Frank在數(shù)學(xué)方面有天賦，而Leo沒(méi)有。隨著年級(jí)升高，他們數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)的差距越來(lái)越大，Leo感覺(jué)不舒服。
surprised驚訝的；polite禮貌的；comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“he gap (差距) between their math grades got wider and wider, and Leo didn’t feel…”可知，Leo面對(duì)成績(jī)差距時(shí)感覺(jué)不舒服，故選C。
3．句意：一次數(shù)學(xué)考試中，F(xiàn)rank考了第一名，但是Leo沒(méi)及格。
if如果；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)“On a math test, Frank came in first place…Leo didn’t pass.”可知，這里前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but符合要求，故選B。
4．句意：Frank說(shuō)：“你真笨，連這么簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題都答不對(duì)。”
question問(wèn)題；trouble麻煩；reason原因。根據(jù)“You’re so silly that you can’t get such a simple…right”可知，此處指的是問(wèn)題，故選A。
5．句意：Leo認(rèn)為Frank不應(yīng)該嘲笑他。
for為了；in在……之內(nèi)；at向。laugh at sb意為“嘲笑某人” ，故選C。
6．句意：一天，學(xué)校舉辦了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于友誼的演講，主持人說(shuō)：“好朋友應(yīng)該互相幫助，共同進(jìn)步。”
friendship友誼；health健康；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Good friends should help each other get better”可知，演講主題是友誼，故選A。
7．句意：聽(tīng)到這些話(huà)，F(xiàn)rank意識(shí)到自己的話(huà)傷害了Leo。
hurt傷害；moved感動(dòng)；beaten打敗。根據(jù)“Frank realized his words had…Leo”可知，此處指的是Frank意識(shí)到言語(yǔ)對(duì)朋友的傷害，故選A。
8．句意：演講結(jié)束后，F(xiàn)rank向Leo道歉，說(shuō)不該嘲笑他。
he他，主格；his他的；him他，賓格。根據(jù)“Frank said sorry to Leo for laughing at…”可知，這里作laugh at的賓語(yǔ)，用賓格形式，故選C。
9．句意：當(dāng)Leo聽(tīng)到這話(huà)時(shí)，他感到很溫暖。
warm溫暖的；proud驕傲的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“When Leo heard this, he felt very…”可知，此處指的是Leo聽(tīng)到道歉后溫暖的心情，故選A。
10．句意：然后Leo說(shuō)：“沒(méi)什么大不了的。我們還是好朋友?！?br/>Something某事；Nothing什么也沒(méi)有；Anything任何事。Nothing serious是固定表達(dá)，意為“沒(méi)什么大不了的” ，故選B。
11．句意：后來(lái)，F(xiàn)rank開(kāi)始幫助Leo學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。
play玩；help幫助；show展示。根據(jù)“Frank started to…Leo with math”可知，此處指的是幫助學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。
12．句意：他告訴Leo：“你基礎(chǔ)很好。你只需要學(xué)習(xí)一些技巧。”
lessons課程；skills技巧；chances機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“What you just need to learn is some…”可知，此處指的是學(xué)習(xí)一些技巧，故選B。
13．句意：Leo開(kāi)始喜歡學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，覺(jué)得它真的很有趣。
really真的；probably可能；naturally自然地。根據(jù)“Leo began to enjoy learning math and thought it was…fun”可知，此處表達(dá)Leo覺(jué)得數(shù)學(xué)真的很有趣，故選A。
14．句意：而且Leo也學(xué)到了一些如何學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)的技巧。
what什么；how如何；who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“And Leo also learned some skills about…to learn math well.”可知，此處指的是Leo也學(xué)到了一些如何學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)的技巧，故選B。
15．句意：最后，Leo提高了他的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)，他們倆都受到了老師的表?yè)P(yáng)。
encouraged鼓勵(lì)；praised表?yè)P(yáng)；expected期望。根據(jù)“Leo improved his math grades and both of them were…by their teachers.”可知，此處指的是他們倆都受到了老師的表?yè)P(yáng)，故選B。
（2025·新疆烏魯木齊·一模）“I just want a normal birthday party.” April told her 1 as they were walking home from school after a day’s study. They knew 2 April meant. All of April’s birthday parties had an Earth Day theme 3 she happened to be born on that day.
At the age of 7, she was told to 4 old newspapers and then sell them to buy presents. Last year, at eight, she planted trees and flowers in the park. This year, however, she decided to do something different and planned her own 5 birthday party.
April decided to go to the 6 with her friends. She was excited that she didn’t have to think anything about the 7 .
However, things were quite 8 from what they had imagined. When they arrived, they were 9 because the place was full of rubbish here and there. Seeing the mess there, April 10 have fun, even though she wanted a non-Earth Day birthday.
“Can we 11 the rubbish first and then see animals ”
“Of course!” said her friends.
12 they began to collect rubbish. With everyone’s effort, it didn’t take long. A few minutes later, April looked at the clean square and 13 . It seemed to be nice to do 14 for the earth.
“Happy Earth Day, everyone.” said April.
“Happy birthday, April!” shouted her friends.
“Thank you for always celebrating such 15 birthdays with me. Now I’m ready for my zoo.”
1．A．parents B．teachers C．friends
2．A．why B．what C．how
3．A．but B．so C．because
4．A．collect B．read C．throw
5．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth
6．A．park B．zoo C．museum
7．A．environment B．friendship C．health
8．A．interesting B．different C．similar
9．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited
10．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t
11．A．pick up B．find out C．throw away
12．A．Suddenly B．Recently C．Quickly
13．A．cried B．worried C．smiled
14．A．nothing B．something C．everything
15．A．special B．important C．busy
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了生日和地球日是同一天的April，每次生日主題都和地球日相關(guān)。九歲生日時(shí)，她想去動(dòng)物園過(guò)一個(gè)特別的生日時(shí)發(fā)生的事情。
1．句意：“我只是想要一個(gè)正常的生日聚會(huì)?！盇pril在一天的學(xué)習(xí)后，從學(xué)校走回家時(shí)對(duì)她的朋友說(shuō)。
parents父母；teachers老師；friends朋友。根據(jù)“April told her...as they were walking home from school after a day’s study.”及“shouted her friends.”可知，April應(yīng)該是告訴她的朋友。故選C。
2．句意：他們知道April是什么意思。
why為什么；what什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)“They knew...April meant.”可知，此處表示他們知道April的意思是什么。故選B。
3．句意：因?yàn)锳pril恰好是在地球日出生的，所以她所有的生日派對(duì)都有一個(gè)地球日的主題。
but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“All of April’s birthday parties had an Earth Day theme...she happened to be born on that day.”可知，后句是對(duì)April的所有生日派對(duì)有一個(gè)地球日的主題的解釋說(shuō)明，故選C。
4．句意：7歲時(shí)，她被告知要收集舊報(bào)紙，然后賣(mài)掉它們來(lái)買(mǎi)禮物。
collect收集；read讀；throw扔。根據(jù)“At the age of 7, she was told to...old newspapers and then sell them to buy presents.”可知，此處表示她被告知要收集舊報(bào)紙，故選A。
5．句意：然而今年，她決定做些不同的事情，計(jì)劃自己的九歲生日派對(duì)。
seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根據(jù)“Last year, at eight, she planted trees and flowers in the park.”可知，今年是九歲生日，故選C。
6．句意：April決定和她的朋友一起去動(dòng)物園。
park公園；zoo動(dòng)物園；museum博物館。根據(jù)“Can we pick up the rubbish first and then see animals ”及“Now I’m ready for my zoo.”可知，是想去動(dòng)物園，故選B。
7．句意：她很興奮，因?yàn)樗槐乜紤]任何關(guān)于環(huán)境的問(wèn)題。
environment環(huán)境；friendship友誼；health健康。根據(jù)“She was excited that she didn’t have to think anything about the...”可知，此處表示她很興奮，因?yàn)槿?dòng)物園她不必考慮任何關(guān)于環(huán)境的問(wèn)題。故選A。
8．句意：然而，事情和他們想象的大不相同。
interesting有趣的；different不同的；similar相似的。根據(jù)“things were quite...from what they had imagined”和后文可知，事情和他們想象的大不相同，故選B。
9．句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時(shí)，他們感到很驚訝，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)地方到處都是垃圾。
pleased高興的；surprised驚訝的；excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“When they arrived, they were...because the place was full of rubbish here and there.”可知，這個(gè)地方到處都是垃圾讓他們很驚訝，故選B。
10．句意：雖然April想要一個(gè)非地球日的生日，但她知道外面這么亂，她不會(huì)開(kāi)心的。
couldn’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Seeing the mess there, April...have fun,”可知，此處表示如果April知道外面這么亂，她不會(huì)開(kāi)心的。故選A。
11．句意：我們能不能先撿垃圾，然后再去看動(dòng)物
pick up撿起；find out發(fā)現(xiàn)；throw away扔掉。根據(jù)“Can we..the rubbish first and then see animals ”可知，是撿垃圾，故選A。
12．句意：他們很快開(kāi)始收集垃圾。
Suddenly突然地；Recently最近地；Quickly快速地。根據(jù)“With everyone’s effort, it didn’t take long.”可知，他們很快開(kāi)始收集垃圾。故選C。
13．句意：幾分鐘之后，April看到干凈的廣場(chǎng)，笑了。
cried哭；worried擔(dān)心；smiled微笑。根據(jù)“April looked at the clean square”可知，看著干凈的廣場(chǎng)，April應(yīng)該笑了。故選C。
14．句意：為地球做些事情似乎很不錯(cuò)。
nothing沒(méi)有什么；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“It seemed to be nice to do...for the earth.”可知，此處表示為地球做些事情似乎很不錯(cuò)。故選B。
15．句意：謝謝你們總是和我一起慶祝這些特別的生日。
special特殊的；important重要的；busy忙的。根據(jù)“Thank you for always celebrating such...birthdays with me.”可知，April的生日和地球日是同一天，所以是慶祝這些特別的生日，故選A。
（2025·新疆阿克蘇·一模）My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my 1 and start reading. Like everyone else, I don’t talk 2 other people on the train.
But last Tuesday was 3 . I was reading when the train 4 stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then the announcement (廣播) came, “We are 5 that this train can’t arrive on time. A train has broken down (出故障) in front of us.”
Passengers around me were all sad, but soon 6 unexpected happened—all the complete 7 started talking to each other.
A young woman took out her 8 and played a piece of sweet music. Soon we were singing 9 the instrument. 10 we were singing, we heard a sick boy in the train 11 help. The young woman said she was a nurse and she jumped into action. When she came back, she was welcomed as a 12 . We cheered up and 13 her.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and even hugged 14 .
I’ll 15 forget the day when the train stopped and people started talking.
1．A．ticket B．seat C．desk
2．A．for B．in C．with
3．A．similar B．different C．usual
4．A．probably B．finally C．suddenly
5．A．sorry B．glad C．excited
6．A．something B．everything C．nothing
7．A．relatives B．strangers C．workers
8．A．guitar B．hat C．book
9．A．of B．between C．a(chǎn)long
10．A．Until B．If C．While
11．A．wanted B．packed C．received
12．A．king B．volunteer C．hero
13．A．looked for B．took pride in C．parted with
14．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．each other
15．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)學(xué)生在放學(xué)回家的火車(chē)上的經(jīng)歷。
1．句意：我通常找到我的座位并開(kāi)始閱讀。
ticket票；seat座位；desk桌子。根據(jù)“start reading”可知，找到座位后開(kāi)始閱讀。故選B。
2．句意：像其他人一樣，我不和火車(chē)上的其他人交談。
for為了；in在……里；with和。根據(jù)“don’t talk”可知，此處表示“和某人交談”，應(yīng)用“with”。故選C。
3．句意：但上周二不同。
similar相似的；different不同的；usual通常的。根據(jù)“But”可知，此處表示與平時(shí)不同。故選B。
4．句意：我正在閱讀時(shí)，火車(chē)突然停了。
probably可能；finally最終；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“This wasn’t usual”可知，火車(chē)突然停了。故選C。
5．句意：廣播說(shuō)：“我們很抱歉這趟火車(chē)無(wú)法準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)?！?br/>sorry抱歉；glad高興；excited興奮。根據(jù)“this train can’t arrive on time”可知，廣播表示歉意。故選A。
6．句意：我周?chē)某丝投己軅?，但很快發(fā)生了意想不到的事情——所有陌生人開(kāi)始互相交談。
something某事；everything一切；nothing無(wú)事。根據(jù)“unexpected happened”可知，發(fā)生了意想不到的事情。故選A。
7．句意：我周?chē)某丝投己軅模芸彀l(fā)生了意想不到的事情——所有陌生人開(kāi)始互相交談。
relatives親戚；strangers陌生人；workers工人。根據(jù)“started talking to each other”可知，火車(chē)上的陌生人開(kāi)始交談。故選B。
8．句意：一位年輕女子拿出她的吉他，演奏了一段甜美的音樂(lè)。
guitar吉他；hat帽子；book書(shū)。根據(jù)“played a piece of sweet music”可知，她拿出的是吉他。故選A。
9．句意：很快我們隨著樂(lè)器唱了起來(lái)。
of……的；between在……之間；along隨著。根據(jù)“we were singing”可知，我們隨著樂(lè)器唱歌。故選C。
10．句意：當(dāng)我們唱歌時(shí)，我們聽(tīng)到火車(chē)上一個(gè)生病的男孩需要幫助。
Until直到；If如果；While當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“we were singing”可知，此處表示“當(dāng)唱歌時(shí)”。故選C。
11．句意：當(dāng)我們唱歌時(shí)，我們聽(tīng)到火車(chē)上一個(gè)生病的男孩需要幫助。
wanted需要；packed打包；received收到。根據(jù)“a sick boy”可知，他需要幫助。故選A。
12．句意：當(dāng)她回來(lái)時(shí)，她被視為英雄。
king國(guó)王；volunteer志愿者；hero英雄。根據(jù)“The young woman said she was a nurse and she jumped into action.”可知，她被視為英雄。故選C。
13．句意：我們歡呼起來(lái)，并為她感到自豪。
looked for尋找；took pride in為……感到自豪；parted with與……分別。根據(jù)“We cheered up”可知，我們?yōu)樗械阶院?。故選B。
14．句意：每個(gè)人歡呼并互相擁抱。
other其他；another另一個(gè)；each other互相。根據(jù)“even hugged”可知，互相擁抱。故選C。
15．句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記火車(chē)停下、人們開(kāi)始交談的那一天。
always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“forget”可知，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。故選C。
（2025·新疆·一模）One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 1 do they become great ”
The father asked his son to bring two plants. And then he asked his son to plant one of them 2 the house and the other one outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be 3 ” The boy answered, “The plant inside the house will grow bigger 4 it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 5 it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’ s wait 6 . We will know the answer.”
Then the boy left for another city and he came back to his house four 7 later. He said to his father, “Look! 8 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the boy went outside, he was 9 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 10 why the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house experiences (經(jīng)歷) every 11 and many difficulties,” the father explained. “But the plant inside is safe. It doesn’t 12 weather changes. And it doesn’t get enough 13 , so it doesn’t grow big.”
How can a person be great Here’ s the 14 : to become a great person, one must have failed many times, faced many difficulties and 15 those difficulties. Only in this way can he or she become great.
1．A．how B．what C．when
2．A．opposite B．inside C．beside
3．A．prettier B．bigger C．longer
4．A．if B．though C．because
5．A．care for B．take away C．cut down
6．A．quickly B．patiently C．happily
7．A．days B．years C．months
8．A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing
9．A．surprised B．upset C．relaxed
10．A．decide B．understand C．remember
11．A．wall B．season C．corner
12．A．stop B．break C．feel
13．A．food B．water C．sunlight
14．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．result C．meaning
15．A．solved B．found C．protected
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述父親通過(guò)對(duì)比兩棵植物的生長(zhǎng)狀況告訴兒子一個(gè)道理：要成為偉人，必須經(jīng)歷許多困難并克服這些困難。
1．句意：誰(shuí)是偉大的人，他們是如何變得偉大的？
how怎樣；what什么；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Who are great people and…do they become great ”可知，是詢(xún)問(wèn)他們是如何變得偉大的。故選A。
2．句意：父親讓他的兒子拿來(lái)兩株植物。然后他讓兒子把其中一株種在房子里面，另一株種在房子外面。
opposite在……對(duì)面；inside在……里面；beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)“The plant inside the house will grow bigger”以及“while the plant outside the house is not safe at all”可知，這里是在對(duì)比房子內(nèi)和房子外種植的植物，故選B。
3．句意：父親問(wèn)他的兒子，“你認(rèn)為這兩株植物中哪一株會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更大？”
prettier更漂亮；bigger更大；longer更長(zhǎng)。從后文男孩的回答“The plant inside the house will grow bigger”可知，這里是在問(wèn)哪一株植物長(zhǎng)得更大，故選B。
4．句意：男孩回答說(shuō)，“房子里面的植物會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更大，因?yàn)樗踩孔油饷娴闹参镆稽c(diǎn)也不安全。”
if如果；though盡管；because因?yàn)椤！癷t is safer”是“The plant inside the house will grow bigger”的原因，故選C。
5．句意：沒(méi)有人會(huì)在那里照顧它。
care for照顧；take away拿走；cut down砍倒。根據(jù)“No one will be there to…it.”可知，此處指的是房子外面的植物不安全，因?yàn)闆](méi)人照顧，故選A。
6．句意：父親笑著說(shuō)，“讓我們耐心地等待。我們會(huì)知道答案的?！?br/>quickly快速地；patiently耐心地；happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“The father smiled and said…will know the answer.’”可知，父親沒(méi)有直接告訴男孩答案，而是讓他等待，patiently表示“耐心地”，符合等待時(shí)應(yīng)有的狀態(tài)。故選B。
7．句意：然后男孩去了另一個(gè)城市，四年后他回到了家。
days天；years年；months月。從后文植物的生長(zhǎng)情況“he was… to see a tree”可知，植物長(zhǎng)成了大樹(shù)，這需要較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，years表示“年”，符合植物生長(zhǎng)需要較長(zhǎng)周期的情況。故選B。
8．句意：他對(duì)父親說(shuō)，“看！房子里面的這株植物沒(méi)有什么變化，而且它很安全?！?
Anything常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句； Something某事，某物；Nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“it is safe”以及與外面植物的對(duì)比可知，房子里面的植物沒(méi)有什么變化，故選C。
9．句意：當(dāng)男孩走到外面時(shí)，他很驚訝地看到一棵樹(shù)。
surprised感到驚訝的；upset沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes”可知，男孩看到外面的植物長(zhǎng)成大樹(shù)很驚訝，故選A。
10．句意：他不理解為什么外面的植物能比里面的長(zhǎng)得大得多。
decide決定；understand理解；remember記得。根據(jù)前文男孩的驚訝表現(xiàn)以及父親后面的解釋可知，男孩不理解這種現(xiàn)象，故選B。
11．句意：“房子外面的植物經(jīng)歷每個(gè)季節(jié)和許多困難，” 父親解釋道。
wall墻；season季節(jié)；corner角落。根據(jù)常識(shí)，植物在外面會(huì)經(jīng)歷不同的季節(jié)，故選B。
12．句意：它不會(huì)感受到天氣變化。
stop停止；break打破；feel感受。根據(jù)“It doesn’t…weather changes”可知，這里表示房子里面的植物不會(huì)像外面的植物那樣經(jīng)歷天氣變化，故選C。
13．句意：而且它得不到足夠的陽(yáng)光，所以它長(zhǎng)不大。
food食物；water水；sunlight陽(yáng)光。結(jié)合前文提到房子里面的植物和外面植物生長(zhǎng)情況的對(duì)比，以及常識(shí)，房子里面的植物可能得不到足夠陽(yáng)光，故選C。
14．句意：一個(gè)人怎樣才能變得偉大呢？這就是答案：要成為一個(gè)偉人，一個(gè)人必須經(jīng)歷許多次失敗，面對(duì)許多困難，并解決那些困難。
answer答案；result結(jié)果；meaning意義。根據(jù)“How can a person be great Here’ s the…those difficulties.”可知，前文小男孩問(wèn)父親如何變得偉大，這里是對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答，故選A。
15．句意：要成為一個(gè)偉人，一個(gè)人必須經(jīng)歷許多次失敗，面對(duì)許多困難，并解決那些困難。
solved解決；found找到；protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)“faced many difficulties and…those difficulties.”可知，成為偉人需要克服困難，故選A。
（2025·新疆克孜勒蘇·二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。
Not long ago, my daughter’s leather shoes were cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said, “There is 1 I can do but change the leather.”
His master looked at them and said to me, “If you 2 me, I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”
I didn’t quite know why, but I decided to 3 the shoes.
Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six 4 on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed (縫) with thick thread (線(xiàn)). The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldn’t help 5 the master for his work.
Another time, my sister’s white 6 had a large opening on the back. My wife took it over and checked 7 , and then said, “Let me take it home and repair it.”
Three days went past, and I was 8 to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and 9 thread and they looked like the ice crystal (晶體) on winter’s branches (樹(shù)枝) in the north. She 10 made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise, “It’s just as beautiful as a piece of 11 .”
“I learned from the master. Patches (補(bǔ)丁) can be designed to look 12 ,” replied my wife.
Her words taught me even more: perfection is 13 to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable (不可避免的), so is human’s life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. 14 you can’t change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is 15 life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better.
1．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything
2．A．know B．see C．trust
3．A．leave B．buy C．drop
4．A．marks B．colours C．cuts
5．A．praising B．paying C．inviting
6．A．skirt B．dress C．blouse
7．A．carefully B．excitedly C．sadly
8．A．lucky B．surprised C．worried
9．A．black B．white C．red
10．A．really B．once C．even
11．A．a(chǎn)rt B．ice C．weed
12．A．poor B．perfect C．helpful
13．A．unhelpful B．necessary C．impossible
14．A．But B．Since C．Unless
15．A．how B．why C．what
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)修補(bǔ)女兒的鞋子和修補(bǔ)妹妹的襯衫的故事，告訴我們即便是有缺陷的人生，也是可以盡力開(kāi)出最美的花朵的。
1．句意：我只能換一下皮革。
something某物、某事；nothing沒(méi)有什么；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“but change the leather”可知，此處表達(dá)只能換皮革，由此推斷，其它的都做不了，B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。
2．句意：如果你信任我，我會(huì)以特殊風(fēng)格添加更多切口并重新利用。
know知道；see看見(jiàn)；trust信任。根據(jù)“I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，鞋匠的師父希望作者信任他。故選C。
3．句意：我不知道為什么，但我決定把鞋子留下。
leave留下；buy買(mǎi)；drop掉下。根據(jù)下文“Two days later, I went there to get the shoes.”可知，作者應(yīng)是把鞋子留下了。故選A。
4．句意：我一眼就發(fā)現(xiàn)每只鞋上確實(shí)有五六處切口，但所有的開(kāi)口都是用粗線(xiàn)縫制的軟紅色皮革蓋住的。
marks疤痕；colours顏色；cuts切口。根據(jù)上文“I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse”可知，此處應(yīng)是指切口。故選C。
5．句意：我情不自禁地稱(chēng)贊師父的工作。
praising贊揚(yáng)；paying支付；inviting邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever.”可知，作者對(duì)鞋匠師父的手藝很滿(mǎn)意，所以應(yīng)該是稱(chēng)贊。故選A。
6．句意：還有一次，我妹妹的白色上衣背面開(kāi)了一個(gè)大洞。
skirt裙子；dress連衣裙；blouse（女士）短上衣。根據(jù)下文“She…made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse.”可知，此處指女式上衣。故選C。
7．句意：我妻子接過(guò)它仔細(xì)檢查，然后說(shuō)：“讓我把它帶回家修補(bǔ)?！?br/>carefully仔細(xì)地；excitedly興奮地；sadly悲哀地。根據(jù)“My wife took it over and checked…”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)是指妻子仔細(xì)檢查這件衣服的破損的地方。故選A。
8．句意：三天過(guò)去了，我驚訝地再次看到它：所有的開(kāi)口都是用細(xì)細(xì)的白線(xiàn)縫起來(lái)的，看上去就像北方冬天樹(shù)枝上的冰晶。
lucky幸運(yùn)的；surprised驚訝的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“all the openings were sewed up by thin and…thread and they looked like the ice crystal (晶體) on winter’s branches (樹(shù)枝) in the north”可知，衣服被縫的很好，作者看到后應(yīng)是感到驚訝。故選B。
9．句意：三天過(guò)去了，我驚訝地再次看到它：所有的開(kāi)口都是用細(xì)細(xì)的白線(xiàn)縫起來(lái)的，看上去就像北方冬天樹(shù)枝上的冰晶。
black黑色的；white白色的；red紅色的。根據(jù)“they looked like the ice crystal (晶體) on winter’s branches (樹(shù)枝) in the north”可知，冰晶應(yīng)是白色的。故選B。
10．句意：她甚至在上衣上縫了一個(gè)可愛(ài)的雪人和一座木屋。
really真地；once曾經(jīng)；even甚至。根據(jù)上文“all the openings were sewed up by thin and…thread and they looked like the ice crystal (晶體) on winter’s branches (樹(shù)枝) in the north”可知，此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，C項(xiàng)符合。故選C。
11．句意：它就像一件藝術(shù)品一樣美麗。
art藝術(shù)；ice冰；weed雜草。根據(jù)“It’s just as beautiful as a piece of…”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指就像一件藝術(shù)品一樣美麗。故選A。
12．句意：補(bǔ)丁可以設(shè)計(jì)成完美的外觀。
poor貧窮的；perfect完美的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)上文“It’s just as beautiful as a piece of…”可知，此處表達(dá)補(bǔ)丁可以變得看起來(lái)很完美。故選B。
13．句意：她的話(huà)教會(huì)了我更多：完美是不可能在所有事情上實(shí)現(xiàn)的；補(bǔ)丁是不可避免的，人的生命也是如此，它會(huì)以傷口、殘疾或疾病的形式出現(xiàn)。
unhelpful沒(méi)幫助的；necessary必須的；impossible不可能的。根據(jù)“patches are unavoidable”可知，補(bǔ)丁是不可避免的，所以完美是不可能在所有事情上實(shí)現(xiàn)的。故選C。
14．句意：既然你不能改變那一點(diǎn)，你所能做的和必須做的就是用補(bǔ)丁覆蓋傷口，盡力在傷口上開(kāi)出一朵最美麗的花，那就是生活教會(huì)我們的。
But但是；Since既然；Unless除非。根據(jù)“…you can’t change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound”的語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示原因，用since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
15．句意：既然你不能改變那一點(diǎn)，你所能做的和必須做的就是用補(bǔ)丁覆蓋傷口，盡力在傷口上開(kāi)出一朵最美麗的花，那就是生活教會(huì)我們的。
how如何；why為什么；what什么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，空處在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，what符合。故選C。
（2025·新疆烏魯木齊·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly (幾乎不) have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations (手術(shù)). 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do many people in the United States want to lose weight
Many people in the United States are worried about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.
Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 12 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27 kg). At $400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so.
Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14 a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15 too.
1．A．less B．more C．nice
2．A．For B．So C．Or
3．A．good B．useful C．hard
4．A．why B．what C．how
5．A．high B．short C．thin
6．A．talk B．say C．speak
7．A．dearer B．harder C．easier
8．A．taken B．given C．written
9．A．cheap B．expensive C．easy
10．A．pay B．cost C．take
11．A．making B．taking C．playing
12．A．Before B．In C．After
13．A．sorry B．glad C．sad
14．A．need B．have C．use
15．A．health B．time C．money
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了美國(guó)很多人減肥，方法多樣但費(fèi)用高，有人不惜重金求瘦。
1．句意：有些人吃得更少，它們幾乎沒(méi)有任何脂肪或糖果。
less更少；more更多；nice美好的。根據(jù)“food and they hardly (幾乎不) have any fats or sweets”可知，此處指的有的人吃得更少。故選A。
2．句意：所以你可以看到減肥是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作，它也會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)。
For為了；So所以；Or或者。根據(jù)“you can see losing weight is…work, and it will also cost a lot of money”可知，此處表示所以你可以看到減肥是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作，而且花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)，前后是因果關(guān)系，用so連接。故選B。
3．句意：所以你可以看到減肥是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作，它也會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)。
good好的；useful有用的；hard困難的。根據(jù)“you can see losing weight is…work, and it will also cost a lot of money”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)減肥的困難，hard符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
4．句意：但是為什么美國(guó)有很多人想要減肥呢？
why為什么；what什么；how如何。根據(jù)“But…do many people in the United States want to lose weight”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，但是為什么美國(guó)有很多人想要減肥呢，用why提問(wèn)原因。故選A。
5．句意：對(duì)于很多人來(lái)說(shuō)，看起來(lái)好看也意味著要苗條。
high高的；short短的；thin苗條的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking nice also means to be…”以及常識(shí)可知，此處表示看起來(lái)好看也意味著要苗條，用thin符合題意。故選C。
6．句意：其他人擔(dān)心他們的健康，因?yàn)樵S多醫(yī)生說(shuō)超重不好。
talk談?wù)摚籹ay說(shuō)；speak說(shuō)（某種語(yǔ)言）。根據(jù)“overweight is not good.”可知，此處為許多醫(yī)生說(shuō)超重不好，用say表示說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。故選B。
7．句意：大多數(shù)人都想找到一種更容易的方法來(lái)減肥，這類(lèi)書(shū)很受歡迎。
dearer更貴的；harder更難的；easier更容易的。根據(jù)“way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight.”可知，此處指的是大多數(shù)人都想找到一種更容易的方法來(lái)減肥，故選C。
8．句意：每年都會(huì)有很多這樣的新書(shū)被寫(xiě)出來(lái)。
taken帶走；given給；written寫(xiě)。根據(jù)“Each year a lot of new books like these are…”可知，此處表示每年都會(huì)有很多這樣的新書(shū)被寫(xiě)出來(lái)，用written符合題意。故選C。
9．句意：減肥可能是昂貴的。
cheap便宜的；expensive昂貴的；easy容易的。根據(jù)后文提到的“several hundred dollars a day at these health centers.”可知，此處表示減肥可能是昂貴的，用expensive符合題意。故選B。
10．句意：在這些健康中心，男人和女人每天要花幾百美元。
pay付款；cost花費(fèi)（物作主語(yǔ)）；take花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）。根據(jù)“Men and women…several hundred dollars a day at these health centers”可知，此處表示在這些健康中心，男人和女人每天要花幾百美元，主語(yǔ)是人，用pay符合題意。故選A。
11．句意：人們?cè)谀抢镒∩弦恢芑騼芍?，做運(yùn)動(dòng)，吃不同的食物。
making制作；taking帶走；playing玩。根據(jù)“exercise, eating different foods”可知，此處表示做運(yùn)動(dòng)，“進(jìn)行鍛煉”用“taking exercise”，固定搭配。故選B。
12．句意：在參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的4天后，一位名叫沃倫的女士瘦了5磅。
Before在……之前；In在……里；After在……之后。根據(jù)“4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds”可知，此處表示在參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的4天后，一位名叫沃倫的女士瘦了5磅，用after符合題意。故選C。
13．句意：但是她說(shuō)她仍然很高興這樣做。
sorry抱歉的；glad高興的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“But she said she was still…to do so”以及上文描述可知，此處表示但是她說(shuō)她仍然很高興這樣做，用glad符合題意。故選B。
14．句意：健康中心、書(shū)籍、藥物、手術(shù)、跑步和健身器材都要花很多錢(qián)。
need需要；have有；use使用。根據(jù)“Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all…a lot of money”可知，此處表示健康中心、書(shū)籍、藥物、手術(shù)、跑步和健身器材都需要花很多錢(qián)，用need符合題意。故選A。
15．句意：所以在美國(guó)，減肥可能也意味著失去金錢(qián)。
health健康；time時(shí)間；money金錢(qián)。根據(jù)“Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all…a lot of money”以及“So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing…”可知，此處表示所以在美國(guó)，減肥可能也意味著失去金錢(qián)，用money符合題意。故選C。
（24-25九年級(jí)上·新疆吐魯番·期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the 1 in my pajamas (睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 2 . In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept thinking of all the 3 I would get.
I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, but nobody 4 me. Mom and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two elder brothers were eating 5 . Nobody said a 6 “They have forgotten about my 7 !” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 8 what it was. I couldn’t 9 my eyes! There were lots of gifts on the kitchen table. “ 10 !” I heard the voice behind me. When I turned around, I saw Mom, Dad and my 11 ! Mom was holding a huge 12 with candles and they were singing the song “Happy Birthday” to me. We 13 the cake and opened all the gifts. We had a(n) 14 time.
They didn’t 15 my birthday at all. It was really the best day of my life!
1．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom
2．A．sad B．excited C．weak
3．A．gifts B．tasks C．projects
4．A．looked after B．looked for C．looked at
5．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
6．A．song B．noise C．word
7．A．name B．birthday C．party
8．A．see B．explain C．choose
9．A．treat B．imagine C．believe
10．A．Welcome B．Surprise C．Goodbye
11．A．brothers B．sisters C．cousins
12．A．cake B．bowl C．spoon
13．A．made B．prepared C．shared
14．A．unhappy B．nervous C．wonderful
15．A．realize B．forget C．celebrate
【答案】
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在作者十三歲生日時(shí)，作者的家人給她制造了一個(gè)驚喜的生日，讓作者感到那是一生中最美好的日子。
1．句意：我起得很早，穿著睡衣跑到廚房。
bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；bathroom衛(wèi)生間。根據(jù)下文“I walked into the kitchen”可知，我跑進(jìn)了廚房。故選B。
2．句意：這是我的13歲生日，我真的很興奮。
sad傷心的；excited激動(dòng)的；weak弱的。根據(jù)“I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face”可知，我是激動(dòng)的。故選B。
3．句意：事實(shí)上，我整晚都沒(méi)睡，因?yàn)槲乙恢痹谙胛視?huì)收到的所有禮物。
gifts禮物；tasks任務(wù)；projects項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)“It was my thirteenth birthday”可知，生日應(yīng)是收到禮物。故選A。
4．句意：我?guī)е鵂N爛的笑容走進(jìn)廚房，但沒(méi)有人看我。
looked after照顧；looked for尋找；looked at看著。根據(jù)“Mom and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two elder brothers were eating...”可知，家人都在做自己的事情，沒(méi)有看我。故選C。
5．句意：爸爸媽媽在看報(bào)紙，我的兩個(gè)哥哥在吃早飯。
breakfast早飯；lunch午飯；dinner晚飯。根據(jù)“I got up early”可知，應(yīng)是吃早飯時(shí)間。故選A。
6．句意：沒(méi)人說(shuō)話(huà)。
song歌；noise噪音；word單詞、話(huà)。根據(jù)“Mom and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two elder brothers were eating...”可知，家人都不說(shuō)話(huà)。故選C。
7．句意：他們都已經(jīng)忘記了我的生日！
name名字；birthday生日；party派對(duì)。根據(jù)“It was my thirteenth birthday”可知，他們忘記的是我的生日。故選B。
8．句意：突然，我聽(tīng)到一個(gè)聲音，所以我回去看看是什么。
see看到；explain解釋?zhuān)籧hoose選擇。根據(jù)“Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to...what it was.”可知，聽(tīng)到了聲音，所以回去看發(fā)生了什么。故選A。
9．句意：我不敢相信我的眼睛！
treat對(duì)待；imagine想象；believe相信。根據(jù)“I couldn’t...my eyes!”可知，我不敢相信自己的眼睛。故選C。
10．句意：“Surprise”我聽(tīng)到身后的聲音。
welcome歡迎；surprise驚喜；goodbye再見(jiàn)。根據(jù)文章可知今天是我的生日，生日應(yīng)該給生日的人驚喜。故選B。
11．句意：當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身時(shí)，我看到了媽媽、爸爸和我的兄弟們！
brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；cousins表兄弟姐妹、堂兄弟姐妹。根據(jù)“Mom and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two elder brothers were eating...”可知，此處應(yīng)是兄弟兩。故選A。
12．句意：媽媽拿著一個(gè)巨大的蛋糕和蠟燭，他們給我唱“生日快樂(lè)”歌。
cake蛋糕；bowl碗；spoon勺子。根據(jù)“with candles”可知，有蠟燭的應(yīng)是蛋糕。故選A。
13．句意：我們分享了蛋糕，打開(kāi)了所有的禮物。
made制作；prepared準(zhǔn)備；shared分享。根據(jù)“We...the cake and opened all the gifts.”可知，此處應(yīng)是分蛋糕，拆禮物。故選C。
14．句意：我們玩得很開(kāi)心。
unhappy不開(kāi)心；nervous緊張的；wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)前文可知，生日過(guò)得很開(kāi)心。have a wonderful time“玩得開(kāi)心”。故選C。
15．句意：他們根本沒(méi)有忘記我的生日。
realize意識(shí)到；forget忘記；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“They have forgotten about my...”可知，之前以為家人忘了我的生日，后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)忘記。故選B。
（24-25九年級(jí)上·新疆烏魯木齊·期末）China is a nation of etiquette (禮儀). Chinese people are 1 the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If 2 visit a Chinese family, they will be 3 at the warmth that they will receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and 4 you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also talk with you to make you not feel 5 . At the same time, other family members will be busy 6 a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests 7 a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the 8 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a (n) 9 guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their 10 to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have 11 .” You tell them you are full, 12 they still put more food in your bowl.
13 warm and hospitable (好客的) has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of 14 ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how 15 we are!
1．A．between B．a(chǎn)mong C．during
2．A．customers B．historians C．foreigners
3．A．surprised B．interested C．relaxed
4．A．serves B．packs C．steals
5．A．lonely B．a(chǎn)lone C．happy
6．A．supporting B．preparing C．giving
7．A．with B．a(chǎn)s C．for
8．A．first B．second C．third
9．A．eastern B．southern C．western
10．A．way B．road C．idea
11．A．less B．more C．fewer
12．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．but C．because
13．A．Making B．Inventing C．Being
14．A．days B．months C．years
15．A．happy B．sad C．a(chǎn)fraid
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的待客之道，熱情好客一直是中國(guó)文化和傳統(tǒng)的重要組成部分。
1．句意：中國(guó)人被認(rèn)為是世界上最好客的人之一。
between在……之間（兩者）；among在……之間（三者或三者以上）；during在……期間。根據(jù)句中“the most hospitable people”可知，此處指三者以上的范圍，用介詞among。故選B。
2．句意：如果外國(guó)人訪(fǎng)問(wèn)一個(gè)中國(guó)家庭，他們會(huì)對(duì)作為客人受到的熱烈歡迎感到驚訝。
customers顧客；historians歷史學(xué)家；foreigners外國(guó)人。根據(jù)上文“China is a nation of etiquette (禮儀)”及常識(shí)可知，此處指外國(guó)人訪(fǎng)問(wèn)中國(guó)家庭。故選C。
3．句意：如果外國(guó)人訪(fǎng)問(wèn)一個(gè)中國(guó)家庭，他們會(huì)對(duì)作為客人受到的熱烈歡迎感到驚訝。
surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)下文“At the same time, other family members will be busy…a meal for you”及常識(shí)可知，此處指外國(guó)人對(duì)作為客人受到的熱烈歡迎感到驚訝。故選A。
4．句意：當(dāng)你訪(fǎng)問(wèn)一個(gè)中國(guó)家庭時(shí)，主人通常會(huì)為你泡茶，并為你提供像餅干或糖果這樣的小吃。
serves服務(wù)，提供；packs打包；steals偷。根據(jù)“the host usually makes tea for you”及常識(shí)可知，此處指主人給你提供像餅干或糖果這樣的小吃。serve sb sth為某人提供某物。故選A。
5．句意：家里的某個(gè)人也會(huì)和你聊天，讓你不覺(jué)得孤單。
lonely孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的；alone單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“Someone in the family will also talk with you”及常識(shí)可知，此處指家里某個(gè)人和你聊天是為了讓你不覺(jué)得孤單。故選A。
6．句意：同時(shí)，其他家庭成員會(huì)忙著為你準(zhǔn)備一頓飯。
supporting支持；preparing準(zhǔn)備；giving給。根據(jù)“a meal for you”及常識(shí)可知，此處指其他家庭成員忙著為你準(zhǔn)備一頓飯。故選B。
7．句意：中國(guó)人用一頓大餐招待客人。
with具有，和；as作為；for為了。根據(jù)“Chinese people treat their guests”及“a big meal”可知，此處指中國(guó)人用一頓大餐招待客人，treat sb with sth用某物招待某人。故選A。
8．句意：在桌子上，客人必須先吃。
first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)“the guests must be”及常識(shí)可知，此處指客人必須先吃。故選A。
9．句意：也許最讓西方客人驚訝的一件事是，中國(guó)主人喜歡為客人夾菜，這在西方餐桌上是不會(huì)發(fā)生的。
eastern東方的；southern南方的；western西方的。根據(jù)“which won’t happen at western tables”可知，此處指西方客人。故選C。
10．句意：中國(guó)家庭會(huì)盡一切努力讓你有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)。
way方法，道路；road道路；idea想法。根據(jù)“go out of one’s way to do sth”可知，此處指中國(guó)家庭會(huì)盡一切努力讓你有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)。go out of one’s way to do sth“費(fèi)盡心思做某事”。故選A。
11．句意：請(qǐng)多吃點(diǎn)。
less更少的（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；more更多的（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞）；fewer更少的（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）。根據(jù)上文“It seems that you didn’t eat much”可知，此處指主人勸客人多吃點(diǎn)。food為不可數(shù)名詞，用more代替。故選B。
12．句意：你告訴他們你吃飽了，但他們還是往你碗里放更多的食物。
although雖然；but但是；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“You tell them you are full”及“they still put more food in your bowl”可知，前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞but連接。故選B。
13．句意：熱情好客一直是中國(guó)文化和傳統(tǒng)的重要組成部分。
Making制造；Inventing發(fā)明；Being是。根據(jù)“warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition”可知，此處指熱情好客一直是中國(guó)文化和傳統(tǒng)的重要組成部分，be動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，且位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)。故選C。
14．句意：正如孔子幾千年前所說(shuō)：有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)，不亦樂(lè)乎！
days天；months月；years年。根據(jù)“As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of…ago”及常識(shí)可知，此處指孔子幾千年前所說(shuō)。thousands of years ago“幾千年前”。故選C。
15．句意：正如孔子幾千年前所說(shuō)：有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)，不亦樂(lè)乎！
happy高興的；sad傷心的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“To meet friends from a place far away”及常識(shí)可知，此處指見(jiàn)到遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)的朋友，我們很高興。故選A。
（24-25九年級(jí)上·新疆克孜勒蘇·期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
Long ago, in the small village of Wakefield lived two 1 , Harry and Peter. Harry was very 2 while Peter was lazy. Every day, Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for 3 and always laughed at Harry.
One summer, there was no rain and the weather was 4 . The crops were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops (莊稼), 5 they will die.” With this 6 in his mind, he decided to find a river so that he could dig a canal (溝渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a 7 search, he found a river full of water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field.
When it was noon, his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for 8 . But Harry did not leave until he 9 finished his work late at night. He was 10 pleased with the perfect canal. After getting home, he had a good meal and 11 soon.
Peter did the 12 thing as Harry, but he wasn’t at all-determined (有決心的). He also 13 digging a canal to his field, but he didn’t finish his work. His field did not get 14 water and all his crops died.
15 Peter, Harry tried his best to help the crops grow well. His field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.
1．A．farmers B．doctors C．teachers
2．A．patient B．hard-working C．clever
3．A．fun B．work C．chance
4．A．wet B．cool C．dry
5．A．so B．but C．or
6．A．feeling B．thought C．question
7．A．quick B．long C．slow
8．A．snacks B．breakfast C．lunch
9．A．happily B．completely C．hardly
10．A．truly B．suddenly C．mainly
11．A．fell asleep B．fell down C．fell off
12．A．easy B．difficult C．same
13．A．started B．stopped C．loved
14．A．clean B．enough C．little
15．A．Thanks to B．According to C．Compared with
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了兩個(gè)農(nóng)民哈利和彼得。哈利勤勞，彼得懶惰。在一個(gè)大旱的夏天，哈利因?yàn)榍趧冢@得了豐收。而彼得因?yàn)閼卸?，最后他的農(nóng)作物都死了。
1．句意：很久以前，在Wakefield這個(gè)小村莊里住著兩個(gè)農(nóng)民，Harry和Peter。
farmers農(nóng)民；doctors醫(yī)生；teachers教師。由第二段“Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops”可知，他們是農(nóng)民。故選A。
2．句意：Harry非常勤奮，而Peter很懶惰。
patient有耐心的；hard-working勤奮的；clever聰明的。由“while Peter was lazy”可知，此空與“l(fā)azy”形成對(duì)比。故選B。
3．句意：每天，Harry早起晚歸，而Peter總是到處閑逛并嘲笑Harry。
fun樂(lè)趣；work工作；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“always laughed at Harry”可知Peter以玩樂(lè)為主。故選A。
4．句意：一個(gè)夏天，沒(méi)有下雨，天氣很干燥。
wet潮濕的；cool涼爽的；dry干燥的。根據(jù)此空前“there was no rain”可知沒(méi)有雨，天氣干旱。故選C。
5．句意：Harry想：“我必須做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)拯救這些莊稼，否則它們會(huì)死?！?br/>so因此；but但是；or否則。由“do something to save these crops”和“they will die”可知它們是條件和結(jié)果的關(guān)系，若不采取措施，莊稼就會(huì)死亡。用“or”連接。故選C。
6．句意：帶著這個(gè)想法，他決定去找一條河，以便能挖一條通往他田地的溝渠。
feeling感覺(jué)；thought想法；question問(wèn)題。根據(jù)空后“in his mind, he decided to...”可知，這是他的想法。故選B。
7．句意：經(jīng)過(guò)一番長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的尋找，他找到了一條水流充足的河。
quick快速的；long長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的；slow緩慢的。根據(jù)前文“He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty.”可知，他找了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選B。
8．句意：到了中午，他的妻子派他們的女兒來(lái)叫Harry回家吃午飯。
snacks零食；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐。根據(jù)“When it was noon”可知，是回家吃午飯。故選C。
9．句意：但Harry直到深夜完成工作才離開(kāi)。
happily高興地；completely完全地；hardly幾乎不。由“Harry did not leave”可知，Harry直到深夜完成工作才離開(kāi)。故選B。
10．句意：他對(duì)這個(gè)完美的溝渠感到由衷地滿(mǎn)意。
truly真正地，由衷地；suddenly突然地；mainly主要地。根據(jù)“pleased with the perfect canal”可知他由衷地滿(mǎn)意。故選A。
11．句意：回到家后，他美美地吃了一頓飯，很快就睡著了。
fell asleep入睡；fell down摔倒；fell off 掉下。根據(jù)“he had a good meal and...”可知，他美美地吃了一頓飯，很快就睡著了。故選A。
12．句意：Peter做了和Harry一樣的事情，但他一點(diǎn)也不堅(jiān)定。
easy容易的；difficult困難的；same相同的。由“the...thing as”可知，the same as意為“和……一樣”。故選C。
13．句意：他也開(kāi)始挖一條通往他田地的溝渠，但他沒(méi)有完成工作。
started開(kāi)始；stopped停止；loved喜歡。由“but he didn’t finish his work”可知，他開(kāi)始挖溝，但沒(méi)完成。故選A。
14．句意：他的田地沒(méi)有得到足夠的水，所有的莊稼都死了。
clean干凈的；enough足夠的；little很少的。由“His field did not get...water and all his crops died”可知，他的莊稼死了是因?yàn)闆](méi)有足夠的水。故選B。
15．句意：與Peter相比，Harry盡力幫助莊稼生長(zhǎng)良好。
Thanks to多虧；According to根據(jù)；Compared with與……相比。由“Peter, Harry tried his best to help the crops”可知，把Peter與Harry進(jìn)行比較。故選C。完形填空10篇
(新疆中考真題+中考模擬)
新疆中考真題練
（2024·新疆·中考真題）My daughter Linda is kind. She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 1 .
Her brother Stephen 2 a basketball game. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 3 he didn’t win the game. After work, I often got her thank-you note with 4 face for my efforts.
We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge. But one day I 5 found there was no one for Linda. At that time, my eyes filled 6 tears (眼淚). My husband asked me 7 was wrong. I pointed at the notes on the fridge. Though I said 8 , he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.
Weeks 9 I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge. In return, she wrote more notes to show her love.
Linda has 10 . She has her own family and children. But some things about her have 11 changed.
One afternoon, I got another love note 12 her. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom. I am 13 to have you as family. “It reminded me of all her love 14 . They are the warmest 15 in the world.
1．A．others B．herself C．him
2．A．got B．lost C．won
3．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．or C．a(chǎn)nd
4．A．crying B．sleeping C．smiling
5．A．politely B．suddenly C．deeply
6．A．to B．of C．with
7．A．what B．which C．who
8．A．everything B．nothing C．something
9．A．later B．before C．a(chǎn)go
10．A．made up B．given up C．grown up
11．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．often
12．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．from
13．A．happy B．unhappy C．lonely
14．A．books B．notes C．lessons
15．A．gifts B．fridges C．games
新疆中考模擬真題練
（2025·新疆直轄縣級(jí)單位·二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Frank and Leo studied at the same school. They 1 played and studied together. Frank was talented in math while Leo wasn’t. As they went to higher grades, the gap (差距) between their math grades got wider and wider, and Leo didn’t feel 2 .
On a math test, Frank came in first place, 3 Leo didn’t pass. “You’re so silly that you can’t get such a simple 4 right.” Frank said. “But I really have tried hard.” Leo said sadly. Leo thought Frank shouldn’t laugh 5 him, and this made their relationship terrible.
One day, the school held a speech on 6 , and the host said, “Good friends should help each other get better.” Hearing these words, Frank realized his words had 7 Leo. After the speech, Frank said sorry to Leo for laughing at 8 . When Leo heard this, he felt very 9 . And then Leo said, “ 10 serious. We’re still good friends.” Later, Frank started to 11 Leo with math. He told Leo, “You know the basics well. What you just need to learn is some 12 .”
Leo began to enjoy learning math and thought it was 13 fun. Thanks to Frank’s help, Leo could do well in math now. And Leo also learned some skills about 14 to learn math well.
Finally, Leo improved his math grades and both of them were 15 by their teachers. They knew that they were good friends and could help each other no matter what difficulties they met.
1．A．never B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lways
2．A．surprised B．polite C．comfortable
3．A．if B．but C．so
4．A．question B．trouble C．reason
5．A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t
6．A．friendship B．health C．study
7．A．hurt B．moved C．beaten
8．A．he B．his C．him
9．A．warm B．proud C．relaxed
10．A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything
11．A．play B．help C．show
12．A．lessons B．skills C．chances
13．A．really B．probably C．naturally
14．A．what B．how C．who
15．A．encouraged B．praised C．expected
（2025·新疆烏魯木齊·一模）“I just want a normal birthday party.” April told her 1 as they were walking home from school after a day’s study. They knew 2 April meant. All of April’s birthday parties had an Earth Day theme 3 she happened to be born on that day.
At the age of 7, she was told to 4 old newspapers and then sell them to buy presents. Last year, at eight, she planted trees and flowers in the park. This year, however, she decided to do something different and planned her own 5 birthday party.
April decided to go to the 6 with her friends. She was excited that she didn’t have to think anything about the 7 .
However, things were quite 8 from what they had imagined. When they arrived, they were 9 because the place was full of rubbish here and there. Seeing the mess there, April 10 have fun, even though she wanted a non-Earth Day birthday.
“Can we 11 the rubbish first and then see animals ”
“Of course!” said her friends.
12 they began to collect rubbish. With everyone’s effort, it didn’t take long. A few minutes later, April looked at the clean square and 13 . It seemed to be nice to do 14 for the earth.
“Happy Earth Day, everyone.” said April.
“Happy birthday, April!” shouted her friends.
“Thank you for always celebrating such 15 birthdays with me. Now I’m ready for my zoo.”
1．A．parents B．teachers C．friends
2．A．why B．what C．how
3．A．but B．so C．because
4．A．collect B．read C．throw
5．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth
6．A．park B．zoo C．museum
7．A．environment B．friendship C．health
8．A．interesting B．different C．similar
9．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited
10．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t
11．A．pick up B．find out C．throw away
12．A．Suddenly B．Recently C．Quickly
13．A．cried B．worried C．smiled
14．A．nothing B．something C．everything
15．A．special B．important C．busy
（2025·新疆阿克蘇·一模）My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my 1 and start reading. Like everyone else, I don’t talk 2 other people on the train.
But last Tuesday was 3 . I was reading when the train 4 stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then the announcement (廣播) came, “We are 5 that this train can’t arrive on time. A train has broken down (出故障) in front of us.”
Passengers around me were all sad, but soon 6 unexpected happened—all the complete 7 started talking to each other.
A young woman took out her 8 and played a piece of sweet music. Soon we were singing 9 the instrument. 10 we were singing, we heard a sick boy in the train 11 help. The young woman said she was a nurse and she jumped into action. When she came back, she was welcomed as a 12 . We cheered up and 13 her.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and even hugged 14 .
I’ll 15 forget the day when the train stopped and people started talking.
1．A．ticket B．seat C．desk
2．A．for B．in C．with
3．A．similar B．different C．usual
4．A．probably B．finally C．suddenly
5．A．sorry B．glad C．excited
6．A．something B．everything C．nothing
7．A．relatives B．strangers C．workers
8．A．guitar B．hat C．book
9．A．of B．between C．a(chǎn)long
10．A．Until B．If C．While
11．A．wanted B．packed C．received
12．A．king B．volunteer C．hero
13．A．looked for B．took pride in C．parted with
14．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．each other
15．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never
（2025·新疆·一模）One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 1 do they become great ”
The father asked his son to bring two plants. And then he asked his son to plant one of them 2 the house and the other one outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be 3 ” The boy answered, “The plant inside the house will grow bigger 4 it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 5 it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’ s wait 6 . We will know the answer.”
Then the boy left for another city and he came back to his house four 7 later. He said to his father, “Look! 8 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the boy went outside, he was 9 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 10 why the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house experiences (經(jīng)歷) every 11 and many difficulties,” the father explained. “But the plant inside is safe. It doesn’t 12 weather changes. And it doesn’t get enough 13 , so it doesn’t grow big.”
How can a person be great Here’ s the 14 : to become a great person, one must have failed many times, faced many difficulties and 15 those difficulties. Only in this way can he or she become great.
1．A．how B．what C．when
2．A．opposite B．inside C．beside
3．A．prettier B．bigger C．longer
4．A．if B．though C．because
5．A．care for B．take away C．cut down
6．A．quickly B．patiently C．happily
7．A．days B．years C．months
8．A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing
9．A．surprised B．upset C．relaxed
10．A．decide B．understand C．remember
11．A．wall B．season C．corner
12．A．stop B．break C．feel
13．A．food B．water C．sunlight
14．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．result C．meaning
15．A．solved B．found C．protected
（2025·新疆克孜勒蘇·二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。
Not long ago, my daughter’s leather shoes were cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said, “There is 1 I can do but change the leather.”
His master looked at them and said to me, “If you 2 me, I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”
I didn’t quite know why, but I decided to 3 the shoes.
Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six 4 on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed (縫) with thick thread (線(xiàn)). The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldn’t help 5 the master for his work.
Another time, my sister’s white 6 had a large opening on the back. My wife took it over and checked 7 , and then said, “Let me take it home and repair it.”
Three days went past, and I was 8 to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and 9 thread and they looked like the ice crystal (晶體) on winter’s branches (樹(shù)枝) in the north. She 10 made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise, “It’s just as beautiful as a piece of 11 .”
“I learned from the master. Patches (補(bǔ)丁) can be designed to look 12 ,” replied my wife.
Her words taught me even more: perfection is 13 to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable (不可避免的), so is human’s life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. 14 you can’t change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is 15 life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better.
1．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything
2．A．know B．see C．trust
3．A．leave B．buy C．drop
4．A．marks B．colours C．cuts
5．A．praising B．paying C．inviting
6．A．skirt B．dress C．blouse
7．A．carefully B．excitedly C．sadly
8．A．lucky B．surprised C．worried
9．A．black B．white C．red
10．A．really B．once C．even
11．A．a(chǎn)rt B．ice C．weed
12．A．poor B．perfect C．helpful
13．A．unhelpful B．necessary C．impossible
14．A．But B．Since C．Unless
15．A．how B．why C．what
（2025·新疆烏魯木齊·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly (幾乎不) have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations (手術(shù)). 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do many people in the United States want to lose weight
Many people in the United States are worried about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.
Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 12 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27 kg). At $400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so.
Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14 a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15 too.
1．A．less B．more C．nice
2．A．For B．So C．Or
3．A．good B．useful C．hard
4．A．why B．what C．how
5．A．high B．short C．thin
6．A．talk B．say C．speak
7．A．dearer B．harder C．easier
8．A．taken B．given C．written
9．A．cheap B．expensive C．easy
10．A．pay B．cost C．take
11．A．making B．taking C．playing
12．A．Before B．In C．After
13．A．sorry B．glad C．sad
14．A．need B．have C．use
15．A．health B．time C．money
（24-25九年級(jí)上·新疆吐魯番·期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the 1 in my pajamas (睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 2 . In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept thinking of all the 3 I would get.
I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, but nobody 4 me. Mom and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two elder brothers were eating 5 . Nobody said a 6 “They have forgotten about my 7 !” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 8 what it was. I couldn’t 9 my eyes! There were lots of gifts on the kitchen table. “ 10 !” I heard the voice behind me. When I turned around, I saw Mom, Dad and my 11 ! Mom was holding a huge 12 with candles and they were singing the song “Happy Birthday” to me. We 13 the cake and opened all the gifts. We had a(n) 14 time.
They didn’t 15 my birthday at all. It was really the best day of my life!
1．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom
2．A．sad B．excited C．weak
3．A．gifts B．tasks C．projects
4．A．looked after B．looked for C．looked at
5．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
6．A．song B．noise C．word
7．A．name B．birthday C．party
8．A．see B．explain C．choose
9．A．treat B．imagine C．believe
10．A．Welcome B．Surprise C．Goodbye
11．A．brothers B．sisters C．cousins
12．A．cake B．bowl C．spoon
13．A．made B．prepared C．shared
14．A．unhappy B．nervous C．wonderful
15．A．realize B．forget C．celebrate
（24-25九年級(jí)上·新疆烏魯木齊·期末）China is a nation of etiquette (禮儀). Chinese people are 1 the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If 2 visit a Chinese family, they will be 3 at the warmth that they will receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and 4 you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also talk with you to make you not feel 5 . At the same time, other family members will be busy 6 a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests 7 a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the 8 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a (n) 9 guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their 10 to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have 11 .” You tell them you are full, 12 they still put more food in your bowl.
13 warm and hospitable (好客的) has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of 14 ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how 15 we are!
1．A．between B．a(chǎn)mong C．during
2．A．customers B．historians C．foreigners
3．A．surprised B．interested C．relaxed
4．A．serves B．packs C．steals
5．A．lonely B．a(chǎn)lone C．happy
6．A．supporting B．preparing C．giving
7．A．with B．a(chǎn)s C．for
8．A．first B．second C．third
9．A．eastern B．southern C．western
10．A．way B．road C．idea
11．A．less B．more C．fewer
12．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．but C．because
13．A．Making B．Inventing C．Being
14．A．days B．months C．years
15．A．happy B．sad C．a(chǎn)fraid
（24-25九年級(jí)上·新疆克孜勒蘇·期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
Long ago, in the small village of Wakefield lived two 1 , Harry and Peter. Harry was very 2 while Peter was lazy. Every day, Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for 3 and always laughed at Harry.
One summer, there was no rain and the weather was 4 . The crops were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops (莊稼), 5 they will die.” With this 6 in his mind, he decided to find a river so that he could dig a canal (溝渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a 7 search, he found a river full of water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field.
When it was noon, his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for 8 . But Harry did not leave until he 9 finished his work late at night. He was 10 pleased with the perfect canal. After getting home, he had a good meal and 11 soon.
Peter did the 12 thing as Harry, but he wasn’t at all-determined (有決心的). He also 13 digging a canal to his field, but he didn’t finish his work. His field did not get 14 water and all his crops died.
15 Peter, Harry tried his best to help the crops grow well. His field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.
1．A．farmers B．doctors C．teachers
2．A．patient B．hard-working C．clever
3．A．fun B．work C．chance
4．A．wet B．cool C．dry
5．A．so B．but C．or
6．A．feeling B．thought C．question
7．A．quick B．long C．slow
8．A．snacks B．breakfast C．lunch
9．A．happily B．completely C．hardly
10．A．truly B．suddenly C．mainly
11．A．fell asleep B．fell down C．fell off
12．A．easy B．difficult C．same
13．A．started B．stopped C．loved
14．A．clean B．enough C．little
15．A．Thanks to B．According to C．Compared with

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