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【期中考點突破】專題05 任務型閱讀15篇（含答案）--仁愛科普版 2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期專項復習訓練
No one can be happy all the time. Each of us may feel down, tired and unhappy. We can’t avoid (避免) sadness. Let’s try to make it small, even though sadness is part of life. The following ways may help you.
Stand up straight. This helps your energy (精力) flow (流動). When your energy is flowing freely, you will feel well.
Smile! It’s easy to do and can have good results. This way can bring you as well as others a good mood (情緒).
Listen to music. It can be your favorite music. Some kinds of music work better than others. Try and find out what kind of music, among all, works best for you.
Take some “me” time. You can feel pleased in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath. You can also step outside to get a breath of fresh air and enjoy nature.
Take exercise. Get out of your seat Even something simple like taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down. You will be surprised to learn that these ways will keep your sadness away. To make them a habit, you should try and practice them every day. But if you are in a deep depression (沮喪), go to see a doctor then.
根據短文內容完成句子，每空一詞。
1．No one can be happy or avoid sadness, because it is part of life
2． can bring both you as well as others a good mood.
3．Listen to the kind of music that works for you.
4．You can not only find in reading a book, but also step outside to get a breath of fresh air and enjoy nature.
5．It’s surprising that these ways will keep you happy, but if you are in a deep depression, go to see a then.
閱讀短文，然后根據短文內容簡要回答問題。
Different people have different interests in their free time. My friend Li Ming and I often go to the movies when we are free. However, we like different movies.
My favorite movie star is Wu Jing. He is a great actor. He looks handsome (英俊). He had a film called the Battle at Lake Changjin (《長津湖》 ) recently. It’s a wonderful war film. And it is very popular these days. I think it’s moving.
But Li Ming likes Shen Teng best. He thinks his movies are funny. He will laugh loudly when he watches them. One of Shen Teng’s movies is Crazy Alien (《瘋狂的外星人》). In my opinion, it’s boring. What’s more, Li Ming also likes watching Beijing Opera. He even hopes to be a Beijing Opera artist. I don’t like Beijing Opera very much, but my father likes it a lot. He often tells me, “Beijing Opera is a symbol of our traditional culture. We should learn and develop it.”
6．What is Wu Jing
7．What kind of movie is the Battle at Lake Changjin
8．Do the writer and Li Ming like watching movies
9．How does the writer feel about Crazy Alien
10．Who likes watching Beijing Opera
請閱讀下面短文，在下面的橫線上填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上，每空一詞。
Tofu is a kind of nice food. Most people like eating tofu, especially Douhua. Last year I went to visit my Chinese friend. When we had lunch, she made the dish with soft tofu for me. From then on, I love the dish—Douhua.
When I was free, I liked to eat at the Chinese restaurant and enjoyed it. Sometimes I loved to search something about tofu on the Internet. I knew that tofu has a history of 2, 000 years. Although the word “tofu” is from Japanese, the food maybe comes from China. It is a traditional food in China and Japan. It is very delicious. There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu and firm (堅固的) tofu. In some parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat.
Douhua is a popular breakfast food for people in China. Because it is very soft, people can’t eat it with chopsticks (筷子), but with a teaspoon. People often eat it with onions and sauce. In Malaysia, people usually serve Douhua with white or dark sugar water.
Tofu—A Traditional Food
Tofu’s appearing time Two 11 years ago
Two main 12 of tofu 13 tofu and firm tofu
Douhua A popular breakfast food for 14
Being served with white or dark 15 water in Malaysia
閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題。（注意每小題的詞數要求）
The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. The name “Binbin” is taken from the word “Harbin”, while the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “Nin”. So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin. In Chinese culture, the tiger means a lot. Among them, “Being strong” and “Being brave” are the same as the Olympic spirit.
The emblem (會徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team of Tsinghua University. It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia. There are some parts of Chinese culture in it. There is a Chinese word “jiu” in the emblem, which means nine and the 9th Asian Winter Games. The creation is also from the Chinese word “he”, which means being friendly. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends.
The slogan (口號) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” means making Asian countries join together with ice and snow, making new growth of ice and snow economy and developing cultural communication between Asian countries. The Asian Winter Games are held for the great development among Asian countries.
16．The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games share the same of the Olympics. (僅填1詞)
17．The names of the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games mean that . (不超過5詞)
18．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
The 9th Asian Winter Games
Time in 2025
The Mascots two cute tigers named Binbin and Nini
The emblem ·created by the team of Tsinghua University ·including , the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia (不超過4詞) ·shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends
The slogan (不超過6詞)
19．What’s your understanding of “join together with ice and snow” Use your own words.
閱讀回答問題
Mr. and Mrs. Su both had very busy jobs and didn’t have much time to spend with their children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail around the world together.
It took six months to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先進的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Su also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Su spent an hour in restaurant learning to cut up fish.
In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended. The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young. That’s the best part of the trip for Mr. and Mrs. Su.
20．What was Mr. and Mrs. Su’s hobby
21．How long did it take them to prepare for the trip
22．Where did they start their journey
23．Who did Mr. and Mrs. Su take with for the children
24．What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed
Answer the questions. (回答問題)
Just before midnight on July the 31st, 1997, some skiers returning to their hotel in the village of Thredbo heard a huge sound. The frightened skiers rushed to where the noise came from and found that part of the hillside above the village had dropped down onto two buildings in which nineteen people had been sleeping.
As soon as the day broke, rescue workers began digging for people alive. They used hand tools because they were worried that machines might hurt anyone trapped (圍困) under the rocks. For two days, rescue workers never stopped digging. On Thursday evening they found the first body. The next day they found two more. They had almost given up hope of finding anyone alive when, at 5: 37 a. m. on Saturday morning, a special machine they were using found a small movement.
Immediately someone shouted to tell the workers to be silent. Everyone stopped talking, and no one moved. A fireman lay down over to a hole in a large piece of concrete (混凝土) and shouted down, “Can anyone hear me ” “I can hear you,” came the reply.
Worried that their digging could start more rocks falling down the mountain, rescue workers began carefully taking away the rocks and dirt on top of the trapped man. By 10 o’clock, a small hole had been made. At 10: 10 a. m. , rescue workers sent two tubes down through the hole, one carrying warm air and the other a warm drink. Then a microphone was passed through the hole so that they could talk to the man.
For the next seven hours, two workers talked to the trapped man while others slowly and carefully worked to free him. They found out that his name was Stuart Diver. By the time he was found, he was cold and hungry and had almost given up any hope of being rescued.
Finally, at 5: 17 p. m. on Saturday evening, Stuart was pulled out. Rescue workers all over the hillside began shouting with joy. In thousands of homes, people were also cheering as they watched the rescue on their television.
25．When did the disaster happen
26．Why did the rescue workers use hand tools to dig for the people alive
27．How did the rescue workers find Stuart Diver
28．How long did it take the rescue workers to save Stuart from under the rubble (碎石)
29．How was the whole rescue
American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say ” instead of “What did you say ” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”
There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook ” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook ”
All these differences can be confusing (易混淆的) if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways.
Differences between British English and American English
British English American English.
Sound The British are more 30 in their speech. They usually say all the words and 31 them separate. American people often say 32 words together. They don’t say each 33 separately.
34 People drive lorries in England. People drive 35 in America.
Expressions If the British want to telephone their friends, they’ll “ 36 them up”. If the Americans want to telephone their friends, they’ll “give them a 37 ”.
38 British people often leave out the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. Americans usually 39 the helping verb “do” when they ask a question.
Four students are going to see a film. Read the following information and help them to find the best choice.
________. Jack likes to join the army. He always likes reading books about wars.
________. Sara likes English songs very much. In her free time, she often learns English songs while watching musical films.
________. Bill studies hard at school. He always says he will try his best to make our country stronger. His idol is MR.Zhou, our first premier .
________. Bob has a set of books about Harry Potter. His dream is to be a magician.
Wanda Movie Theater A．Frozen is a musical comedy film. There are many beautiful songs in the film, such as Let It Go and Frozen Heart. B． Zhou Enlai in His Childhood has been open on since June. From the film, we can know Zhou’s childhood was not easy, but he never give up. C． Changjin Lake is a recreation of the title battle, a turning point for the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army during the War to Resist US and Aid Korea (1950-1953) D．The Avengers is about some superheroes. They are different from common people. They try their best to protect the earth. E. Harry Potter is a fantastic movie. It talks about the life and death, love and friendship between Harry, Ron and Hermione when they study magic.
40．
41．
42．
43．
44．What kind of movies or TV programs do you like Why
(不能和文中內容重復，字數不超過15詞。答案寫在答題卷第35題的橫線上。)
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
“Ne Zha 2”, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences (觀眾), especially us high school students.
It was made by the great director Jiaozi. The story continues (繼續) from the first movie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious (叛逆的), but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up. For example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly goes to help them, which shows his loyalty (忠誠) and new sense of being responsible (責任感).
The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving. They help each other all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead of giving in (屈服), Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger.
The movie is really cool! At the beginning, there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava (熔巖), and big sea monsters popping out of the water. It’s so exciting! The battles (戰爭) are also really thrilling. The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects (特效).
Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends. With its interesting story, great looks, and meaningful ideas, it’s no wonder that “Ne Zha 2” is a movie everyone should watch!
45．When did “Ne Zha 2” come out
46．Who gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live
47．What does the sentence “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” show about Ne Zha
48．How will you probably feel about the movie when you watch it
49．What good things does the film teach us
閱讀下面短文，簡略回答問題。
“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, a short track speed skater and two tigers... The slogan (號), the emblem (徽章) and mascots (吉祥物) for the 9th Asian Winter Games finally came out. Good news! The games will be held in Harbin, Heilongjiang in 2025.
The emblem looks like the Chinese character “九”. That means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character “合”. It describes Chinese people’s wish to get together with friends from other Asian countries. It also shows the beauty of Chinese characters to the world.
In the emblem, the short track speed skater represents the sports spirit of the players across Asia. The lilac, the flower of Harbin, symbolizes (象征) Harbin’s city culture of warm-heartedness (熱心). And the red sun represents the wish of Asian countries to go after progress and peace. The emblem allows people to easily see the time and place of the sports event.
The idea of the two mascots, Binbin and Nini, came from two lovely Siberian (西伯利亞的) tiger cubs (幼獸) born in Harbin in September 2023. The word “bin” is part of the name of the city, Harbin, and “ni” shares the same pronunciation as “you” in Chinese. The two names show the meaning of the words “Harbin welcomes you”.
Besides, Binbin is a mascot representing ice sports. It is skating happily, wearing winter sportswear and ice skates. Nini on a snowboard represents snow sports. It wears a traditional Chinese red jacket. They are so cute, aren’t they
50．Where will the 9th Asian Winter be held
51．What is the slogan for the 9th Asian Winter Games
52．According to the symbolization of the lilac, what are people from Harbin like
53．If you put the names of these two mascots together, what does it mean
54．If you are a local person in Harbin, during the 9th Asian Winter Games, do you want to be a volunteer What will you do
閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。
This spring, the most eye-catching movie might be YOLO (《熱辣滾燙》). By March 18, it had made around 3.5 billion yuan at the box office, reported Paper.
Directed by 41-year-oid Jia Ling, the movie tells the story of a woman tired of the world, finding herself and learning to love life through boxing (拳擊). The name of YOLO is short for the movie’s main idea—you only live once.
Jia Ling has tried many different roles in her life, including crosstalk (相聲) and sketch (小品) performer, variety show (綜藝節目) guest and actress. The movie Hi, Mom 2019 (《你好，李煥英》) is the first one Jia directed in her life.
Jia didn’t study directing at university. It makes her feel freer in film making because she doesn’t need to follow a fixed style. To everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom 2019 made her the world’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) woman director before 2023.
Before making YOLO, Jia was often seen as an overweight comedian (喜劇演員). She often made jokes about herself to make people laugh. For this movie, Jia lost more than 50 kilograms which made it hard to imagine that this is the same Jia we once knew. Some people online said even her voice became softer, and they called this a “rebirth” for Jia. She has proved through her actions that if you want to be successful, you need to try your best.
In Jia’s eyes, her change in identity (身份) and look is her way of saying true to herself. “It’s hard to predict (預測) one’s life. I’m just following my heart but not looking for changes in purpose. Movies are now the best way to show myself, so I put all my energy into them.” Jia told Xinhua.
“In fact, Jia didn’t change. She’s just being more herself. She shows us through her actions.” said talk show host Chen Luyu.
55．How old is Jia Ling
56．When did Jia Ting become a director for the first time
57．How much weight did Jia lose for the movie
58．What can you learn from Jia Ling or her movie YOLO Write 30 words or more.
What do you think of the saying, “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books ” This really shows what traveling is about. Learning from books is not enough. The “listening and reading” parts in textbooks are not as good as “seeing and enjoying” things in real life. So, visiting the places in textbooks is like “traveling while reading.” This is very helpful for students. It makes them become more interested in learning and gives them a more exciting and fresher experience.
People who love traveling often find that what they see in their eyes is very different from pictures. The surprises and beauty they get can’t be photoed by cameras. When they visit these places, they feel happiness that textbooks can’t describe.
These real experiences help students greatly in many ways. For example, students can see, touch, and feel the real world and get more experience. This may help improve their writing skills. That’s why some parents say, “Now, when they come home to write passages, they can write a lot without thinking twice.”
There is another important reason for this kind of travel: to help kids develop love for their homes and country. There is no certain answer to what kind of person a child should grow up to be, but “having patriotism” should be an important part of it.
Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books. “Traveling while reading” helps students to be more 59 in learning. They can get a more lively and fresher experience. Many travel lovers find it hard to take a photo of the surprise and the 60 they get with cameras. Besides, the real experience helps students 61 . They can touch and feel new things, which helps improve their writing 62 . Traveling also helps kids 63 their love for the homes and country. It is an important part of growing up.
任務型閱讀
Rice is life. Rice is at the heart of human civilization (文明). It supports industry, inspires culture and feeds more than half of the world’s population. But the world is still struggling with hunger. The demand for food is far from enough. As the world’s population is about to reach 9.8 billion by 2050, we need to produce 60 percent more food with less land. That is not easy.
We need more rice and better rice. Let’s have a look at what rice is made of. Normally, rice’s flower contains both female and male organs (蕊). That allows it to pollinate itself without the help of bees. Now, imagine there are two types of rice. Rice A is known for high yields (產量). Rice B can fight against stress of weather. Our goal is to create a super Rice C that contains the good advantage of both A and B．That means we need crossbreeding (雜交繁育).
Now we have a hybrid with the high yield quality from A and resistant to stress of weather from B．So the key is to find this kind of rice.
In 1970, Chinese scientist Yuan Longping and his team found “the magic plant”. Three years later, Yuan produced the world’s first hybrid rice-Nan You No. 2. With yields 20 percent above conventional varieties, his creation can feed over 70 million people each year. Today, hybrid rice is planted in more than half of total rice-growing area in China. It allows the country to feed a quarter of the world’s population with 7 percent of the arable (可開墾的) land.
Yuan was later given the title of the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. And the influence of his technology goes beyond the national border. Now, hybrid rice is grown in Asia, America and Africa, even in sand and seashores.
In this case, hybrid rice has served China well and it can also feed a better world.
64．How did rice affect the human civilization
65．What’s the advantage of the super Rice C
66．When did Yuan produce the world’s first hybrid rice-Nan You No. 2
67．Why do we say Yuan’s technology goes beyond the national border
68．What can we learn from the passage (請自擬一句話作答)
任務型閱讀
Harry Potter isn’t the only boy hero. China has its own magical boy, and kids have loved him for years! The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King (《哪吒鬧海》) was made in 1979. But the story still has lots of fun today.
Nezha is the third son of Li Jing, a general of the Shang Dynasty (商朝). He is not like other children. He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. And when his mother gives birth to him, a big ball comes out. Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside! The boy has a beautiful white face. But Li Jing is not happy with him.
The next day, a Taoist (道士) comes to see the boy. He names him Nezha and takes him as his student. He also gives him two magic weapons (武器) to fight with bad people. When Nezha is seven years old, there is a big drought (干旱). The Dragon King, the ruler of the sea, wants people to die. Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son. That makes the Dragon King angry, so he floods the place with rain for three days. He won’t stop until Nezha is killed!
Will the boy die Or can he beat the Dragon King Watch the film to find out!
69．When was the cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King made
70．Why is Nezha different from other children before he is born
71．How does Nezha come out from the ball
72．Why does the Taoist give Nezha two magic weapons
73．What does Nezha do to help people when there is a big drought
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food with a history of more than 1,800 years. They are also delicious food on Chinese New Year’s Eve. They are really popular in China, especially in the north of China.
Dumplings usually look like Chinese silver ingots (銀元寶). Chinese people like to eat dumplings. There are some interesting ideas about them. For example, the more dumplings you eat during the Spring Festival, the more money you can make in the new year.
Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings. There are many different kinds of fillings. Some popular fillings are meat and vegetables. Different people like to eat dumplings with different fillings.
Do you know how to make dumplings Almost all Chinese people can make dumplings. They find it very easy to make dumplings. Here is a recipe for making dumplings:
* First, mix the dough (面團).
*Second, make the dough into round wrappers (面皮) with a rolling pin (搟面杖).
*Third, fill the wrappers with fillings.
*Fourth, pinch (捏) the wrappers together.
*And fifth, cook them in the hot water.
74．How many years of history do dumplings have
75．Are dumplings popular in the north of China
76．What do dumplings usually look like
77．Why do dumplings have different tastes
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
《【期中考點突破】專題05 任務型閱讀15篇（含答案）--仁愛科普版 2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期專項復習訓練》參考答案
1．always 2．Smiling/Smiles 3．best 4．pleasure 5．doctor
【導語】本文主要介紹了應對悲傷情緒的幾種方法。
1．根據“No one can be happy all the time.”可知，沒有人能“一直”開心，故填always。
2．根據“Smile! It’s easy to do and can have good results. This way can bring you as well as others a good mood.”可知，“微笑”能給你和他人帶來好心情，此處用動名詞Smiling或名詞復數Smiles 作主語都可以。故填Smiling/Smiles。
3．根據“Listen to music...Try and find out what kind of music, among all, works best for you.”可知，要聽對自己“最有效”的那種音樂，故填best。
4．根據“You can feel pleased in reading a book...”可知，你能在讀書中感到愉悅，此處需要填名詞，作find的賓語，pleased的名詞形式是pleasure，故填pleasure。
5．根據“But if you are in a deep depression, go to see a doctor then.”可知，如果你深陷沮喪，要去看“醫生”，故填doctor。
6．He is a great actor/movie star. /A great actor/movie star. 7．It’s a wonderful war film. /A wonderful war film. 8．Yes, they do. 9．It’s boring. 10．Li Ming and the writer’s father.
【導語】本文作者介紹了自己和朋友喜歡的電影明星及電影。
6．根據“My favorite movie star is Wu Jing. He is a great actor.”可知，吳京是一個電影明星，是一名優秀的演員。故填He is a great actor/movie star. /A great actor/movie star.
7．根據“He had a film called the Battle at Lake Changjin (《長津湖》 ) recently. It’s a wonderful war film.”可知，《長津湖》是一部非常精彩的戰爭片。故填It’s a wonderful war film. /A wonderful war film.
8．根據“Different people have different interests in their free time. My friend Li Ming and I often go to the movies when we are free.”可知，他們在有空的時候經常喜歡看電影。故填Yes, they do.
9．根據“One of Shen Teng’s movies is Crazy Alien (《瘋狂的外星人》). In my opinion, it’s boring.”可知，作者認為《瘋狂的外星人》很無聊。故填It’s boring.
10．根據“Li Ming also likes watching Beijing Opera...I don’t like Beijing Opera very much, but my father likes it a lot.”可知，李明和作者的父親喜歡京劇。故填Li Ming and the writer’s father.
11．thousand 12．kinds 13．Soft 14．Chinese 15．sugar
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了豆腐的歷史、種類以及在中國和馬來西亞的食用方式。
11．根據“I knew that tofu has a history of 2, 000 years.”可知，豆腐的出現時間是2000年前。故填thousand。
12．根據“There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu and firm (堅固的) tofu.”可知，豆腐主要有兩種：軟豆腐和硬豆腐。故填kinds。
13．根據“There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu and firm (堅固的) tofu.”可知，豆腐主要有兩種：軟豆腐和硬豆腐，soft“柔軟的”符合，首字母大寫。故填Soft。
14．根據“Douhua is a popular breakfast food for people in China.”可知，豆花是中國人喜愛的早餐食品。故填Chinese。
15．根據“In Malaysia, people usually serve Douhua with white or dark sugar water.”可知，在馬來西亞，豆花通常與糖水一起食用。故填sugar。
16．spirit 17．you are welcome to Harbin 18． the shape of skaters Dream of Winter, Love among Asia 19．Using ice and snow activities to unite Asian countries.
【導語】本文主要介紹了第九屆亞洲冬季運動會的吉祥物和會徽。
16．根據“Among them, ‘Being strong’ and ‘Being brave’ are the same as the Olympic spirit.”可知，吉祥物分享的是奧林匹克精神，spirit“精神”。故填spirit。
17．根據“So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin.”可知，第九屆亞洲冬季運動會吉祥物的名字的意思是“歡迎你來哈爾濱”。故填you are welcome to Harbin。
18．根據“The emblem (會徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team of Tsinghua University. It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia.”可知，第九屆亞洲冬季運動會會徽包括滑冰運動員的外形、哈爾濱市的花朵和亞洲奧林匹克理事會的標志，the shape of skaters“滑冰運動員的外形”；根據“The slogan (口號) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—‘Dream of Winter, Love among Asia’ ”可知，第九屆亞洲冬季運動會的口號為“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”。故填the shape of skaters；Dream of Winter, Love among Asia。
19．根據“‘Dream of Winter, Love among Asia’ means making Asian countries join together with ice and snow, making new growth of ice and snow economy and developing cultural communication between Asian countries.”可知，亞洲國家與冰雪結合在一起，讓冰雪經濟得到新的發展，發展亞洲國家間的文化交流，因此應是用冰雪活動團結亞洲國家。故填Using ice and snow activities to unite Asian countries.
20．Boating. 21．Six months./6 months. 22．England. 23．A teacher. 24．Spending time with their children.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了蘇夫婦因工作忙沒時間陪孩子，決定一起環球航行，介紹了為此做的準備、出發地、同行人員等情況，強調此次旅行中他們最享受的是和孩子共度時光。
20．根據“because their hobby was boating”可知，蘇夫婦的愛好是劃船。故填Boating.
21．根據“It took six months to prepare everything for the trip.”可知，他們為旅行做準備花了六個月的時間。故填Six months/6 months.
22．根據“In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children.”可知，他們從英國出發開始旅程。故填England.
23．根據“The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them.”可知，蘇夫婦帶了一名老師陪伴孩子。故填A teacher.
24．根據“That’s the best part of the trip for Mr. and Mrs. Su.”以及“Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.”可知，蘇夫婦享受這次旅行最好的部分是和孩子在一起的時間。故填Spending time with their children.
25．Just before midnight on July the 31st, 1997. 26．Because they were worried that machines might hurt anyone trapped under the rocks. 27．By using a special machine. 28．It took them nearly/about 12 hours. /Nearly/About 12 hours. 29．It was tough. (言之有理即可)
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了1997年7月31日Thredbo村發生山體滑坡，救援人員經過長時間的努力，最終成功救出被困者Stuart Diver的故事。
25．根據第一段“Just before midnight on July the 31st, 1997, some skiers returning to their hotel in the village of Thredbo heard a huge sound.”可知，災難發生的時間是1997年7月31日午夜前。故填Just before midnight on July the 31st, 1997.
26．根據第二段“They used hand tools because they were worried that machines might hurt anyone trapped (圍困) under the rocks.”可知，救援人員使用手工工具的原因是擔心機器會傷害被困者。故填Because they were worried that machines might hurt anyone trapped under the rocks.
27．根據第二段“They had almost given up hope of finding anyone alive when, at 5. 37 a. m. on Saturday morning, a special machine they were using found a small movement.”可知，救援人員是通過一臺特殊機器發現的Stuart Diver。故填By using a special machine.
28．根據第五段“For the next seven hours, two workers talked to the trapped man while others slowly and carefully worked to free him.”和第六段“Finally, at 5. 17 p. m. on Saturday evening, Stuart was pulled out.”可推知，救援人員花費了大約12個小時來營救Stuart Diver。故填It took them nearly/about 12 hours. /Nearly/About 12 hours.
29．閱讀全文，救援人員使用手工工具去哇局，一共花費了大約12個小時救出被困者。可推知整個救援過程很困難，故填It was tough. (開放性問答，結合原文，言之有理即可)
30．careful 31．keep 32．several 33．word 34．Vocabulary 35．trucks 36．phone 37．call 38．Grammar 39．use
【導語】本文主要介紹了英式英語和美式英語在發音、詞匯、表達和語法方面的差異。
30．根據“However, the British are more careful in their speech.”可知，英國人在發音上更仔細，故填careful。
31．根據“They usually say all the words and keep them separate.”可知，英國人通常會說所有的單詞并保持它們分開，故填keep。
32．根據“Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together.”可知，美國人經常不單獨說每個單詞，他們會把幾個單詞連在一起說，故填several。
33．根據“Often, Americans don’t say each word separately.”可知，美國人經常不單獨說每個單詞，故填word。
34．根據“Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.”可知，此段主要介紹了英式英語和美式英語在詞匯方面的差異，故填Vocabulary。
35．根據“Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.”可知，在美國人們開卡車，在英國人們開貨車，故填trucks。
36．根據“In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you ‘phone them up’.”可知，在英國，如果你想給朋友打電話，你會“給他們打電話”，故填phone。
37．根據“In America, you ‘give them a call’.”可知，在美國，你會“給他們打個電話”，故填call。
38．根據“There’re also some differences in grammar.”可知，此段主要介紹了英式英語和美式英語在語法方面的差異，故填Grammar。
39．根據“Americans usually use the helping verb ‘do’ when they ask a question.”可知，美國人在問問題時通常使用助動詞“do”，故填use。
40．C 41．A 42．B 43．E 44．I like news. Because it’s useful. (不和文中內容重復，言之有理即可)
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。上面是4名學生的個人喜好，下面表格是影院的5部電影。
40．根據“Jack likes to join the army. He always likes reading books about wars.”可知Jack喜歡參軍。他總是喜歡看關于戰爭的書。選項C“《長津湖》再現了抗美援朝戰爭期間 (1950-1953年) 中國人民志愿軍的轉折點——長津湖戰役的全過程。”與之相符，故選C。
41．根據“Sara likes English songs very much. In her free time, she often learns English songs while watching musical films.”可知Sara非常喜歡英文歌曲。閑暇時，她經常邊看音樂電影邊學英文歌曲。選項A“《冰雪奇緣》是一部音樂喜劇電影。影片中有許多優美動聽的歌曲，如《Let It Go》和《Frozen Heart》。”與之相符，故選A。
42．根據“Bill studies hard at school. He always says he will try his best to make our country stronger. His idol is MR.Zhou, our first premier.”可知Bill在學校學習很努力。他總是說他會盡自己最大的努力讓我們的國家變得更加強大。他的偶像是我國第一任總理周總理。選項B“《童年周恩來》從6月起上映，從影片中，我們可以了解到周恩來的童年并不容易，但他從未放棄。”與之相符，故選B。
43．根據“Bob has a set of books about Harry Potter. His dream is to be a magician.”可知Bob有一套Harry Potter的書。他的夢想是成為一名魔術師。選項E“《哈利波特》是一部神奇的電影。它講述了哈利、羅恩和赫敏學習魔法時的生死、愛情和友情。”與之相符，故選E。
44． (開放性問答，答案不唯一，不和文中內容重復，言之有理即可)
可填I like news. Because it’s useful.
45．On January 29, 2025. 46．Taiyi Zhenren. 47．It not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. 48．Excited and thrilled/cool/meaningful... 49．It teaches us to be brave, fight for what is right, and value our friends.
【導語】本文講述了電影《哪吒2》獲得了巨大成功，介紹了主要情節以及帶給我們的啟發。
45．根據“ ‘Ne Zha 2’, which came out on January 29, 2025...”可知，電影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。故填On January 29, 2025.
46．根據“Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren”可知，哪吒和敖丙因太乙真人獲得新生的機會。故填Taiyi Zhenren.
47．根據“This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger.”可知，“若前方無路，我便踏出一條路”這句話不僅展現了他堅強的意志，也讓他們的友誼更加深厚。故填It not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger.
48．根據“The movie is really cool!... It’s so exciting! The battles (戰爭) are also really thrilling.”可知，這部電影很酷，場景很激動人心，戰斗場面也驚心動魄。故填Excited and thrilled/cool/meaningful...
49．根據“Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends.”可知，除了極具觀賞性，這部電影還能給我們帶來有益的啟示，它讓我們在面對困難時變得勇敢，教導我們為正義而戰，還提醒我們要珍惜朋友。故填It teaches us to be brave, fight for what is right, and value our friends.
50．In Harbin, Heilongjiang. 51．Dream of Winter, Love among Asia. 52．Warm-hearted. 53．Harbin welcomes you. 54．Yes. I will volunteer to be a guide to show foreigners ways around.
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了2025年第九屆亞洲冬季運動會的舉辦地、口號、會徽、吉祥物及其象征意義。
50．根據“The games will be held in Harbin, Heilongjiang in 2025.”可知，第九屆亞洲冬季運動會將在黑龍江省哈爾濱市舉行。故填In Harbin, Heilongjiang.
51．根據“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”可知，第九屆亞洲冬季運動會的口號是“冬夢亞運，亞洲之愛”。故填Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.
52．根據“The lilac, the flower of Harbin, symbolizes Harbin’s city culture of warm-heartedness.”可知，丁香花象征著哈爾濱市民的熱心文化。故填Warm-hearted.
53．根據“The two names show the meaning of the words ‘Harbin welcomes you’.”可知，兩個吉祥物的名字合在一起意味著“哈爾濱歡迎你”。故填Harbin welcomes you.
54．開放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：對。我將自愿成為一名導游，為外國人帶路。故填Yes. I will volunteer to be a guide to show foreigners ways around.
55．41 years old. 56．In 2019. 57．More than 50 kilograms. 58．From Jia Ling and her movie YOLO, I learned that if we want to achieve our goals, we need to work hard and be true to ourselves. Jia Ling’s perseverance and dedication to her art inspire me to pursue my dreams with passion and determination.
【導語】本文主要介紹了賈玲及其導演的電影《熱辣滾燙》，包括電影的票房成績、主題、賈玲的個人經歷以及她為這部電影所做的努力。
55．根據第二段“Directed by 41-year-old Jia Ling”可知，賈玲今年41歲。故填41 years old.
56．根據第四段“The movie Hi, Mom 2019 is the first one Jia directed in her life.”可知，賈玲在2019年首次成為導演。故填In 2019.
57．根據第六段“For this movie, Jia lost more than 50 kilograms”可知，賈玲為了這部電影減重超過50公斤。故填More than 50 kilograms.
58．這是一個開放性問題，答案因人而異。但可以根據文章內容和常識來回答。故填From Jia Ling and her movie YOLO, I learned that if we want to achieve our goals, we need to work hard and be true to ourselves. Jia Ling’s perseverance and dedication to her art inspire me to pursue my dreams with passion and determination.
59．interested 60．beauty 61．greatly 62．skills 63．develop
【導語】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過闡述“行萬里路勝讀萬卷書”的觀點，論證了旅行對學生的多方面益處，包括激發學習興趣、提升寫作能力以及培養愛國情懷等。
59．根據第一段“It makes them become more interested in learning and gives them a more exciting and fresher experience.”可知，“讀萬卷書行萬里路”幫助學生對學習更感興趣；考查be interested in“對……感興趣”，形容詞短語。故填interested。
60．根據第二段“The surprises and beauty they get can’t be photoed by cameras.”可知，許多旅行愛好者發現很難用相機拍下他們所獲得的驚喜和美麗；考查beauty“美麗”，不可數名詞。故填beauty。
61．根據第三段“These real experiences help students greatly in many ways.”可知，真實的經歷在很多方面極大地幫助了學生；考查greatly“非常，極大地”，副詞，在句中作狀語，修飾動詞“helps”。故填greatly。
62．根據第三段“For example, students can see, touch, and feel the real world and get more experience. This may help improve their writing skills.”可知，他們可以觸摸和感受新事物，這有助于提高他們的寫作技能；考查skill“技能”，可數名詞，空前有“their”，此處應用名詞復數形式skills。故填 skills。
63．根據最后一段“There is another important reason for this kind of travel: to help kids develop love for their homes and country.”可知，旅行還能幫助孩子培養對家鄉和國家的熱愛；考查develop“逐漸養成，養成”，動詞；空前有“helps”，這里考查help sb. do sth.“幫助做某事”，應用動詞原形。故填develop。
64．It supports industry, inspires culture and feeds more than half of the world’s population. 65．It contains the good advantage of both A and B./ It not only has high yields but also can fight against stress of weather. 66．In 1973. 67．Because hybrid rice is grown in Asia, America and Africa, even in sand and seashores. 68．Hybrid rice has served China well and it could also feed a better world/ Yuan is our hero./We are proud of Yuan.…
【導語】本文主要介紹了水稻的重要性及中國科學家袁隆平成功培育出雜交水稻幫助解決了全球糧食問題。
64．根據“It supports industry, inspires culture and feeds more than half of the world’s population.”可知，它支持工業，激發文化，養活世界上一半以上的人口。故填It supports industry, inspires culture and feeds more than half of the world’s population.
65．根據“Rice A is known for high yields (產量). Rice B can fight against stress of weather. Our goal is to create a super Rice C that contains the good advantage of both A and B.”可知，水稻A以高產而聞名，水稻B可以抵抗天氣的壓力，超級水稻C是兼具A和B的優點。故填It contains the good advantage of both A and B./ It not only has high yields but also can fight against stress of weather.
66．根據“In 1970, Chinese scientist Yuan Longping and his team found “the magic plant”. Three years later, Yuan produced the world’s first hybrid rice-Nan You No. 2.”可知，1973年袁隆平生產了世界上第一個雜交水稻。故填In 1973.
67．根據“And the influence of his technology goes beyond the national border. Now, hybrid rice is grown in Asia, America and Africa, even in sand and seashores.”可知，他的技術的影響力超越了國界。現在，雜交水稻在亞洲、美洲和非洲種植，甚至在沙地和海岸。故填Because hybrid rice is grown in Asia, America and Africa, even in sand and seashores.
68．開放性試題，答案不唯一，合理即可。參考答案為Hybrid rice has served China well and it could also feed a better world/ Yuan is our hero./We are proud of Yuan.…
69．In 1979. 70．Because he stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. 71．Li Jing cuts the ball open. 72．To fight with bad people. 73．Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son.
【導語】本文介紹了電影《哪吒鬧海》。
69．根據“The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King (《哪吒鬧海》) was made in 1979.”可知，動畫電影《哪吒鬧海》1979年制作完成。故填In 1979.
70．根據“He is not like other children. He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born.”可知，哪吒與其他兒童不同，是因為他在母親體內待了三年半才出生。故填Because he stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born.
71．根據“Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside!”可知，李靖切開了球，哪吒在明亮的紅光中出來了。故填Li Jing cuts the ball open.
72．根據“He names him Nezha and takes him as his student. He also gives him two magic weapons (武器) to fight with bad people.”可知，道士給哪吒兩件魔法武器是為了讓他與壞人作戰。故填To fight with bad people.
73．根據“When Nezha is seven years old, there is a big drought (干旱). The Dragon King, the ruler of the sea, wants people to die. Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son.”可知，當大旱出現時，為了救人，哪吒殺了龍王最喜愛的兒子。故填Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son.
74．They have a history of more than 1,800 years. 75．Yes. 76．They usually look like Chinese silver ingots. 77．Because of their different fillings.
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統美食——餃子，以及餃子的寓意和包餃子的步驟。
74．根據“Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food with a history of more than 1,800 years.”可知，餃子有1800多年的歷史。故填They have a history of more than 1,800 years.
75．根據“They are really popular in China, especially in the north of China.”可知，餃子在中國很受歡迎，尤其是在中國北方。故填Yes.
76．根據“Dumplings usually look like Chinese silver ingots (銀元寶).”可知，餃子通常看起來像中國的銀元寶。故填They usually look like Chinese silver ingots.
77．根據“Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings.”可知，因為餡料不同，所以口味也不同。故填Because of their different fillings.
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