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2024--2025年仁愛科普版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期中培優(yōu)作業(yè)一（福建）
（Unit 5---6 仁愛科普版）
一 選擇填空
1. —How do you like the food in this restaurant
—It delicious.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes
2. —Should I join the skating team or the football team, Mom
—You are old enough to make your own _______ now.
A. sense B. problems C. decision
3. —I don’t like eating hamburgers because they are bad for our health. What about you, Emma
—I don’t like them, _______.
A. too B. either C. instead
4. —Mum, I can’t decide whether to take part in the English Speech Contest.
—I hope you can _____ it _____.
A. think… over B. put… on C. look… up
5. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to _____.
A. deal with B. agree with C. come up with
6. Though Liu Xiang retired(退役) from our national team, we will ______ him as before.
A. keep up with B. worry about C. be proud of
7. —Helen is 15 years old and Betty is 17, too.
—So Helen is Betty.
A. not so old as B. older than C. as young as
8. Mr. Brown is the headmaster of our school, so he has to many problems every day.
A. get away from B. keep on C. deal with
9. —Did you watch movies at home by yourself
—Yes, but I’m used soccer with my classmates.
A. used to; to playing B. used to; to play C. use to; to playing
10. Peter likes playing basketball very much, he is not good at it.
A. so B. even though C. because
11. —It has raining for the whole week.
—I can’t stand rainy days. They make me ______.
A. sad B. excited C. happy
12. —Shall we go to visit our teacher after this exam
—_______.
A. That’s right B. Never mind C. Sounds good
13. —Tim is so sad because he lost the table tennis game.
—Let’s do something to him _____.
A. cheer…on B. give…up C. cheer…up
14. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in public.
— You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy. C. Good luck.
15. —I’ve got a terrible cold. I’m afraid I can’t go mountain climbing with you.
—_______
A. What a pity! B. No problem. C. No, thanks.
二 完形填空
In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line (地鐵線). So the ____1____ way to travel in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway Here is some ____2____ to know before you travel by subway.
First, you should ____3____ the right line. If you don’t, you will have to get off and take ____4____ one. Second, you need some coins ____5____ your ticket, because most of the machines which sell tickets only ____6____ coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. You can also go to the ticket ____7____ to change some. ____8____ if you have a prepaid (預(yù)付款的) card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the ____9____ you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. It’s ____10____ to walk too close to the yellow line.
1. A. slowest B. easiest C. funniest
2. A. money B. news C. information
3. A. answer B. draw C. choose
4. A. the others B. another C. other
5. A. of B. about C. for
6. A. accept B. sell C. buy
7. A. office B. school C. picture
8. A. So B. However C. Or
9. A. ticket B. train C. coin
10. A. boring B. dangerous C. interesting
三 閱讀理解
A
Space Day
The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year. Visitors can take part in the following activities this year.
Activities
Walk in Room Room 113 10:00 am—11:30 am An astronaut from NASA will give a talk on walking in space.
Tour of the Spaceship Room 211 1:00 pm—3:00 pm A guide will show visitors around the spaceship.
Space Tools Room 114 9:00 am—5:00 pm A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools (工具).
Astronaut Training School Room 210 9:00 am—5:00 pm Visitors can receive glove training, dress up as astronauts and collect moon rocks (巖石).
Tickets
·Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50
·Students (aged 6—17): $9.50
·Children (aged 5 and under): free
You can only buy the tickets online.
More information
Tel: 703-572-4118
E-mail:
Website: ww.airandsnace.si.edu
1．When is Space Day this year
A．On May 1st. B．On May 2nd. C．On May 3rd. D．On May 4th.
2．Where should John go if he is interested in making model spaceships
A．To Room 114. B．To Room 113.
C．To Room 210. D．To Room 211.
3．What do we know about the activities
A．Tour of the Spaceship won’t end till 4：00 pm.
B．Visitors can buy model spaceships in the museum.
C．Visitors can wear astronauts’ clothes.
D．Walk in Space will last for two hours.
4．If 10-year-old Mike wants to visit the museum with his father and 4-year-old sister, they need to pay ________.
A．$12. 5 B．$22 C．$25 D．$34. 5
5．Visitors can’t get more information by ________.
A．visiting the website B．sending an email
C．making a phone call D．writing a letter
B
As everybody knows，tourism plays an important part in the development（發(fā)展） of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest
Luckily, “Green Tourism" is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. "Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is people enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.
Compared with traditional tourism, "Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But“Green Tourists" are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural or natural resources(資源)but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area
In short, “Green Tourism” has a purpose and a plan, but not to pollute our places of interest.
6.As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.
A. pollution only B. development and pollution
C. development only D. more problems than good results
7.The underlined word “promoted” probably means _______ in Chinese.
A. 設(shè)計(jì) B. 推廣 C. 限制 D. 影響
8.From the passage we know that the writer is probably________
A. for all kinds of tourism B. for traditional tourism
C. for Green Tourism D. against any kind of tourism
9.Different from traditional tourism, Green Tourism is__________
A. to use up the natural resources
B. to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly
C. to protect nature and culture
D. to make the places of interest more famous
10. The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A. introduce Green Tourism
B. give advice on traditional tourism
C. tell people to change their travel habits
D. show us how to have a good journey
C
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。
Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. 11 Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. 12 These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world. If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. 13 You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “l(fā) really like the bike taxi,” she says. “ 14 ” Alice usually spends just $l going shopping in town. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “ 15 Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people.” he says.
A．It’s easy and cheap.
B．I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job.
C．However, things are different in Malawi (馬拉維).
D．The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.
E．They also use bikes to carry people.
四 情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題
1．你不贊同對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，你可以這樣說：
you.
2．得知媽媽給你買了一件禮物，你迫不及待想看到它，你可以這樣說：
.
3．你想問對(duì)方今天感覺如何，可以這樣問：

4．你想感謝朋友對(duì)你的邀請(qǐng)，可以這樣說：
for .
5．預(yù)訂房間時(shí)，服務(wù)員想知道你的電話號(hào)碼，他可能會(huì)這么問：
, please
五 看圖寫話，根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。
1．taste
2．plant, yesterday
3．than
4．easy, travel
5．so...that
六 短文填空，閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~式括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Every one of us has had a 1 . But do you know about headaches What may cause (造成) them And what should we do 2 we have a headache When should we go to 3 a doctor
A headache is not a disease (疾病), but it may show that 4 (anything) in your body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month.
Usually a fever 5 some other illnesses (疾病) may cause headaches. You may get 6 headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough sleep. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty (空的) stomach.
What should you do if you have a headache You should lie 7 and have a good 8 . You should 9 (get) enough sleep. You shouldn’t take exercise on an empty stomach.
If you always have headaches, you need 10 (see) a doctor.
七 書面表達(dá)
每個(gè)人的生命都只有一次，一場波及全球的新冠疫情讓人民深深懂得生命的價(jià)值。校英語角將舉行以“How to Treasure(珍惜) Our Lives”為主題的討論會(huì)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文，告訴同學(xué)們應(yīng)該如何珍愛生命。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名，校名及地名。
How to Treasure Our Lives
Each person only lives once. It’ s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024--2025年仁愛科普版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期中培優(yōu)作業(yè)一（福建）答案
（Unit 5---6 仁愛科普版）
一 .選擇填空
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CA BAB 11-15 CBBCB
二 完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
三 閱讀理解
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D
6 B 7B 8C 9C 10A
11．C 12．E 13．D 14．A 15．B
四 情景交際
1．I don’t agree with/I disagree with
2．I can’t wait to open it
3．How are you feeling today/How do you feel today
4． Thank you inviting me/your invitation
5．May I have your telephone number
五 看圖寫句子
1．The cake tastes delicious.
2．He planted a tree yesterday.
3．Mary is taller than Gina./ Gina is shorter than Mary.
4．It’s easy to travel by plane.
5．The box was so heavy that he couldn’t carry it.
六 短文填空
1．headache 2．if 3．see 4．something 5．or
6．a(chǎn) 7．down 8．rest 9．get 10．to see
七 書面表達(dá)
How to Treasure Our Lives
Each person only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how totreasure our lives. First of all, we should obey the traffic rules and pay attentionto traffic safety. Secondly, be sure not to eat too much junk food, which is bad for our health. Thirdly, we should have a good sleep. Sleeping eight hours a day is good for us. Then try to make more good friends. When we are in a bad mood, friends can cheer us up. Last but not least, smile often and don’t be so strict with ourselves. There are many beautiful things around us. We can taste the wonderful life carefully.
In a word, we must always keep safety in mind and enjoy our life.

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