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Module7單元重點總結2025年外研版英語八年級下冊
重點短語
1. prepare for 為...做準備
2. pay for 為...付款
3. stay/keep in touch (with sb.) (與某人)保持聯系
4. form (close) friendships with sb. 和某人建立(親密)友誼
5. depend on 取決于;決定于;依賴，依靠
6. try out 試用，試驗，檢驗
7. fill out = fill in 填寫；填充
8. learn about = learn of 了解；獲悉
9. take part in 參加
10. go shopping 去購物
11. have a great time = have fun/enjoy oneself 玩得高興
12. make a list 列清單
13. at the end of 在...的結尾;在...的末端
in the end 最后
by the end of 到...未為止
14. by the way 順便說一下;順便問一下
on one's way to 在某人去…的路上
in the way 擋道
15. at least 至少
16. at the same time 同時
17. as well as 除…以外; 并且，還
18. too much 太多
much too 太
19. daily life 日常生活
20. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
21. love doing sth. > 喜歡做某事
love to do sth.
22. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 為某人提供某物
23. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
24. be certain to do sth. 一定會做某事
25. prefer sth. 更喜歡某物
重點句型
1. prefer doing/to do sth. 更喜歡做某事
He prefers playing in defence. 他喜歡打防守。
We prefer to stay at home. 我們喜歡呆在家里。
2. prefer...to... 喜歡...勝過...
I prefer cooking myself to eating out. 我喜歡自己做飯勝過出去吃。
3. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做某事也不愿意做某事。
I prefer to read a book rather than watch TV. 我寧愿看書也不愿看電視。
重點語法：并列復合句
并列復合句是指由并列連詞and, but, or等把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連在一起而構成的句子。
一、并列復合句的構成
基本結構：簡單句+并列連詞+簡單句。
例：He studies well and his sister is good at drawing. 他學習好，他姐姐擅長繪畫。
二、并列連詞前后簡單句之間的關系
1. and表示并列關系，意為“和；又；而”。
例：He gave me a present and I liked it very much. 他給了我一件禮物，我很喜歡。
2. or表示選擇關系，意為"或者"。
例句：
You can dance in the park, or you can run to exercise.
你可以在公園里跳舞，或者你可以跑步鍛煉。
拓展：
or還用于否定句中，表示"也不"。
例句：
He doesn’t have a football or a basketball.
他沒有足球，也沒有籃球。
3. but表示轉折關系，意為"但是"。
例句：
I am a Chinese, but my husband is from America.
我是個中國人，但我的丈夫來自美國。
三、使用并列復合句時要注意的幾種情況
1. 并列復合句有時可不用連詞，而用分號隔開（前后句之間的關系須相當緊密）。
例句：
I’m from America; I speak English.
我來自美國，我說英語。
2. 并列連詞后的簡單句如果與其前的簡單句有相同的部分，則相同的部分常可省略。
例句：
My father works in a factory and gets on well with his colleagues.
我爸爸在一家工廠工作，和同事相處得很好。
練習題：
一、短語匹配題 (將英文短語與正確中文釋義連線)
1. prepare for
2. stay in touch
3. depend on
4. take part in
5. at least
6. too much
A. 至少
B. 為...做準備
C. 太多
D. 參加
E. 保持聯系
F. 取決于
二、填空題 (用所給短語的正確形式填空)
1. We should ______ (保持聯系) with our old friends.
2. I ______ (更喜歡游泳) to playing basketball.
3. ______ (最后), they finished the project successfully.
4. He ______ (忘記關) the window yesterday.
5. This book ______ (值得讀) twice.
三、句型轉換題 (用prefer改寫句子)
1. I like watching movies more than reading books.
→ I ______ watching movies ______ reading books.
2. She would rather drink tea than coffee.
→ She ______ tea ______ coffee.
四、選擇題 (選擇正確的并列連詞)
1. I wanted to go to the park, ______ it started raining.
A. and B. but C. or
2. You can eat now ______ wait for dinner.
A. but B. or C. and
五、句子合并題 (用并列連詞合并句子)
1. He is good at math. He is poor in English.
→ ________________________________________.
2. You can take the bus. You can walk to school.
→ ________________________________________.
六、改錯題 (找出并改正錯誤)
1. She doesn’t like apples and oranges.
→ ________________________________________.
2. I prefer to stay at home rather than going out.
→ ________________________________________.
答案
一、短語匹配題
1-B, 2-E, 3-F, 4-D, 5-A, 6-C
二、填空題
1. stay in touch
2. prefer swimming
3. In the end
4. forgot to close
5. is worth reading
三、句型轉換題
1. prefer; to
2. prefers; to
四、選擇題
1. B 2. B
五、句子合并題
1. He is good at math but poor in English.
2. You can take the bus or walk to school.
六、改錯題
1. She doesn’t like apples or oranges. (否定句中用or)
2. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. (rather than后接動詞原形)

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