資源簡介

Unit 4　Protecting our heritage sites
知識清單
1．First constructed(v.建設 n．建設 construction under construction建設中) in the 10th century as a part of a villa，the garden of Keyuan in Suzhou，Jiangsu Province，was rebuilt and redecorated on numerous(adj.眾多的；許多的) occasions throughout history until it became a Confucian academy in 1805.
2．The contrast became even more regrettable(adj.令人遺憾的) when the Great Wave Pavilion，a garden on the UNESCO World Heritage List that is just a few meters away across a narrow lane，was crowded with tourists every day.
regret to do...遺憾地要做…… regret doing...后悔做過…… to one’s regret令某人遺憾的是
3．“It took just more than one year for us to actually renovate this garden(it takes some time to do sth花費多長時間做某事)，but much longer time was spent in evaluating every detail in the plan and making sure of its historical accuracy(n.精確；準確 adj.準確的accurate adv.準確地accurately)，” she says.
4．A bright and elegant garden is now accessible(adj.可進入的；易使用的 n．接近；進入；通道access) to visitors and jointly describes a culturally rich neighborhood with the Great Wave Pavilion.
have/get/gain access to...得到接近或使用……的機會/權利 be accessible to...……是可以使用的/接近的
5．For example，with support of(在……的支持下) big data analysis(n.分析 v．分析analyze/analyse) and scientific evaluation of impact(n.& v．影響) brought by tourism，the largest numbers of visitors—within a day or even an hour—are set for every key site to create a comfortable experience for both tourists and the gardens.
6．This was because(because引導的表語從句) they were hitting different parts of the inner core as it spun.
7．Many scientists who study the Earth say more information needed to figure out(理解；弄清楚；明白) what is really going on(what引導的賓語從句，what在句中作主語)．
8．The word can be difficult to define.(主語＋be動詞＋to do 句型)
9．One way to think about heritage is to break it down(劃分；機器出故障；身體垮掉；分解；情緒崩潰) into three groups.
10．And earlier this year，Abdullah launched(v.發動，發起；上市，發行) a new effort(熟詞生義：n.有組織的活動) to build the world’s largest coral nursery in the Red Sea.
11．Amy was given less than a 2% chance(熟詞生義：n.可能性) of living.
12．While(引導讓步狀語從句) leaning into change is never easy，Amy embraced it as(將……視為……) an opportunity.
13．What struck a real chord(what引導的主語從句) was the complete lack of resources(熟詞生義：n.有助于實現目標的東西) for engaging in(從事；參與) active sports—which brought her the most happiness.
14．The Chief Executive Officer of Beijing Aiqi Technology Yang Zhang has revived the Chinese cultural practice of using the mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique for construction which is on the edge of(在……邊緣) extinction.
15．Located in(坐落在，位于) the Palace Museum of Beijing，this architectural treasure boasts(v.夸耀) the most delicate(adj.精致的；精美的；精巧的) design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings.
16．The complex layout(n.布局；布置；設計) of the turret posed(熟詞生義 v．造成；引起；產生) an unprecedented(史無前例的) technical challenge for Zhang and his team of designers and developers.
17．Unlike conventional(adj.傳統的) building block toys，Zhang aimed to create a model made entirely of authentic(adj.真正的) mortise and tenon components(n.成分)．

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