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(共32張PPT)
Unit four
Eat Well
Question？
How do we make healthy eating choices
1a
List what you want to eat tomorrow.Discuss if your choices are healthy. Give your reasons.
fried chicken
pizza
bread
broccoli
I don’t think it’s very healthy. It’s too fatty.
salty 咸的
sweet 甜的
spicy 辛辣的
fatty 油膩的
cold 涼的
I’d like to eat some fried chicken tomorrow. What do you think of it
Do you have the bad habits on the left
Eat too many sweet things
Have fast food every week
Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often
Don't have breakfast.
1b
Question？
1b
Read the article from a clinic's news letter.
How many poor eating habits are mentioned
①Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
improve Your Eating Habits
謂語動詞
非謂語動詞
知識點：動名詞短語作主語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)
Collecting stamps is my hobby.
Doing morning exercise makes me healthy.
語法分析：Healthy eating is important (for a healthy body and mind).
主 系 表 原因狀語
②Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
語法分析：Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
主 系 表
what how 引導的主語從句
知識點：主語從句 如果一句話的主語上是個句子，這個句子就叫主語從句 如：What we want is money.
How you spend your time decides your future.
注意：主語從句作主語通常被視作單數(shù)
and 連接兩個主語從句作主語通常被視作復數(shù)
③For example,some people have fast food （every week）.
④It is easy and delicious!
⑤But it often has lots of salt,fat and sugar.
問題： ①根據(jù)顏色說出句子結構
② 判斷 it 在句中指代的是什么
③ 猜測fat， salt 和suger 在句中的含義
⑥That makes us put on weight.
⑦Eating fast food （like pizza and hamburgers） too often may cause heart problems （later）.
問題：1.判斷⑥⑦句中的非謂語動詞？
2.判斷括號里的介詞短語在句中的作用
3. 如果主語特別長的時候，如果判斷結束位置
知識點：make sb +動詞原形
例題： The funny story made everyone _______.
A laughed B laughs C to laugh D laugh
⑧If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
⑧If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
If 引導的條件狀語從句
知識點：instead adv. 代替、頂替 通常謂語句首和句末
I didn’t give up. Instead, I tried even harder.
I tried even harder instead, I didn’t give up.
balance n,v 平衡
balanced adj. 平衡的 balanced diet 平衡的飲食
①Eating three meals a day is important.
主 系 表
②But some peope don't have breakfast.
主 謂 賓
第二大段精分析
③Maybe they don't feel hungry （in the morning）,
主 系 表
（ feel 表示感官的連系動詞）
or they are too busy（ to eat anything）.
主 系 表 結果狀語
知識點：1. maybe may be 的區(qū)別
簡言之：may be 是謂語動詞 ，出現(xiàn)在謂語上
maybe 是副詞 ，出現(xiàn)在句首或句中
1. ______ it will rain tomorrow. We'd better take an umbrella.
A. Maybe B. May be C. Might D. Probable
2. The book ______ on the desk. I'm not sure.
A. maybe B. may be C. must be D. can't be
3. ______ you are right. But I'm not sure.
A. Maybe B. May be C. Probably D. Perhaps
4. He ______ at home now. I'm not certain.
A. maybe B. may be C. must be D. should be
√
√
√
√
知識點2. too...to... 太...以至于不能...
He is too weak to work
I’m too short to reach the shelf.
試著翻譯下句：
He is so fat to enter the door.
The boy is too young to go to school.
漢譯英：
他身體弱到無法工作了
我太矮了，夠不到那個架子
④But food gives us energy.
主 謂 賓
⑤ it is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies (if we don't eat breakfast)
真正主語
形式主語
在英語中，當主語特別長的時候，為了避免“頭重腳輕”，會將真主語“置后” it “替位”注意翻譯順序
=But food gives energy to us
※英語中有些動詞類似throw , pass, lend tell show 等 后面有人+物 雙賓語時，人+物 可以調換位置，但人放后要加介詞to
以下是一些主要的句型及用法：
①It + be + 形容詞 + (for/of sb.) to do sth
It is important for us to learn English well.（對我們來說學好英語很重要。）
It is kind of you to help me with my homework.（你幫我做作業(yè)，你真好。）
②It + takes/took sb. + 時間/金錢 + to do sth.
- 用法：表示“做某事花費某人多少時間/金錢”
It took me two hours to finish my homework.（完成作業(yè)花了我兩個小時。）
⑤ it is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies (if we don't eat breakfast) and find it hard to focus on our work or studies（ if we don't eat breakfast）
it is easy to
英語中 and,or,but,so 連接前后兩個并列分句時，后面的分句可以省略跟前面一樣的內容
形式賓語
真正賓語
在英語中，當賓語特別長的時候，后面還跟著“補語”，為了避免“混淆”，會將真賓語“置后” it “替位”注意翻譯順序
如： I find it hard to learn English well.
she thinks it important to keep a balanced diet.
試著翻譯下句
我發(fā)現(xiàn)學好英語很難
她認為保持一個平衡的飲食是重要的
⑥Some people （also） eat too many sweet things.
⑦Ice cream,sweets,and chocolate are delicious,but they （usually） have lots of sugar.
⑧This can cause tooth problems.
①說出句子成分，并翻譯出正確含義
②this 指代的是那個內容
（When you want a snack）,why don't you have some fruit instead
After all,an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
知識點1：when 引導的時間狀語從句
2： 給別人提出建議
why don’t sb do sth
why not do sth
how/what about doing sth
3. 諺語：an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一日一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠離我
what other sayings do you know
Remember: You are what you eat.
主 系 表語從句
Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
主 謂 賓
知識點 1：
what 引導的從句可以在句中做成分（主/賓/表等），what 代表某一 內容
What you said is very funny. 你說的話好搞笑
The fact is what you saw. 事實正如你所見
I know what you said. 我知道你所說的話
知識點 2：mean 的用法
相關:
remember to do 記得去做
remember doing 記得做過
forget to do 忘記去做
forget doing 忘記做過
stop to do 開始做...
stop doing 停止做
can’t help doing 情不自禁做...
①mean to do =plan to do
I didn’t mean to hurt you 我不想傷害你
②mean doing 意味著
what you said means giving up.你的話意味著放棄
1b
Read the article from a clinic's news letter.
How many poor eating habits are mentioned
1.Eat too many sweet things
2.Have fast food every week
3.Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often
4.Don't have breakfast.
1c
Complete the table with the information from the article.
put on weight and have heart problem later
it has lots of suger, salt and fat
cook your own meal instead
don’t eat breakfast
have breakfast on time
eat too many sweet things
they have a tooth problem
they have too much sugar
1.What foods have lots of salt and fat
2.What foods have lots of sugar
3.What.does "You are what you eat"mean
4.Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are
common among young people Why or why not
1d
Read the article again and answer the questions.
fast food
sweet food
Eating healthy food makes you healthy
Eating unhealthy food makes you unhealthy
Yes, I do. Young people pay mare attention to taste instead of health.
Lisa
I have some good eating habits.I eat three meals a day and I have them on time.l eat a lot of vegetables too.Some of myfriends don't like carrots or other vegetables,and they don't.ea tthem,but I eat all kinds of vegetables. However,I have some bad eating habits too.First,I drink too manysoft drinks.I love soft drinks because they taste so good!But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar.They're bad for me.Second,Idon't drink enough water.I drink water when I am thirsty,but it'sbetter to drink before I get thirsty. In future,I should drink more water.
2a
The Joy Clinie wants teenagers to share their eating habits. Read Lisa's post.How many eating habits does Lisa write about What are they
5 hours ago
Lisa
I have some good eating habits.①I eat three meals a day and I have them on time.②l eat a lot of vegetables too.Some of myfriends don't like carrots or other vegetables,and they don't.eat them,but I eat all kinds of vegetables. However,I have some bad eating habits too.First,③I drink too many soft drinks.I love soft drinks because they taste so good!But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar.They're bad for me.Second,④Idon't drink enough water.I drink water when I am thirsty,but it'sbetter to drink before I get thirsty. In future,I should drink more water.
2a
The Joy Clinie wants teenagers to share their eating habits. Read Lisa's post.How many eating habits does Lisa write about What are they
5 hours ago
Write a message using your information and post it on the board.
2b
1.What good habit(s)do you have
2.What bad habit(s)do you have
3.What can you do to improve your eating habits
Can you guess its meaning
2b
Write about your own eating habits with the information from 2b
In groups,create a restaurant menu,You can choose dishes from China or any other country.
3a
Project
Creat a restaurant menu
Make a menu.You can also add prices or other information,such as ingredients.
3b
Swap your menu with anotber group.Use the following points to check your menu and make revisions
3a
-Are there many kinds of dishes
-Are the dishes healthy
Are there any special dishes
-Do the fishes look good
Project

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