資源簡介

(共21張PPT)
No Rules No Order
Question？
How can rules can help us
Section B
What are some of the rules in your home
What do you think about them
Section B
1.Why is Alice unhappy
2.Does Dr Know think Alice is right
Read Alice's letter to Dr Know and Dr Know's reply.
Then answer the questions
Dear Dr Know
Help! ①There are too many rules in my life.
There is/are+ 某人/某事兒+時間/地點（通常由介詞短語構成）
①
②
③
考點：there be 句型
表示某地某時間有/存在......
試著翻譯下面的句子：
There is a notebook on the desk.
There are so many stars in the sky.
There is no choice for me
②Every morning,I have to make my bed before breakfast.
(Every morning),I have to make my bed (before breakfast).
時間狀語 主 謂 賓 時間狀語
③I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school.
I have to hurry（ to school）（ because I can't be late for school）.
主 謂 地點狀語 原因狀語從句
④When I'm in school,I mustn't use my phone in class either.
（When I'm in school）,I mustn't use my phone （in class） either.
時間狀語從句 主 謂 賓 地點狀語
辨析：too,also,as well,either
as well
,too
not
,either
also
總結：
too,as well, either 通常放在句末
too前面通常有逗號
either 通常用在否定句
also 通常用于句中
⑤ I have to wear the uniform.
I have to wear the uniform.
主 謂 賓
⑥ After school,there are even more rules.
many/much比較級more
even adv. 表程度或強調，體現某種“情緒”
even more 更多...用于表示某種情緒
造句：上初中以后，我的作業更多了
⑦I have to finish my homerork first.
I have to finish my homerork （first）.
主 謂 賓
I have even more homework after I become a middle school student.
⑧I can only play basketball after I practise the piano.
I can only play basketball （after I practise the piano）.
主 謂 賓 時間狀語從句
⑨I can't hangout with my friends on weekdays.
I can't hangout （with my friends）（ on weekdays）.
主 謂 方式狀語 時間狀語
I know some rules are important but this is awful.
主 謂 賓語從句 并列連詞 主系表
⑩ I know some rules are important but this is awful.
知識點1：注意情態動詞 have to、must、mustn’t 的用法和區別
注意：
must的否定式mustn’t 表示＂禁止＂語氣比較強硬
通常不用于一般疑問句 的否定回答,如：
Must I hand in the report by tomorrow morning
Yes, you must.
No, you needn’t. √　No, you mustn’t
課文原文：
I have to hurry to school
Every morning,I have to make my bed before breakfast.
I have to finish my homerork first.
When I'm in school,I mustn't use my phone in class either.
have to 表示客觀環境下一定要做
must 表示主觀上自己決定一定要做
如： I must study English hard. I think it’s important.
I don’t like English, but I have to study it.
知識點2：復合句的用法
什么是復合句？
除了謂語，其他句子成分上都可以出現句子，句子中出現了做成分的句子，就是復合句
判斷課文中的從句在句中的作用？
I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school.
When I'm in school,I mustn't use my phone in class either.
I can only play basketball after I practise the piano.
I know some rules are important.
回復部分：
Dear Alice,
①Yes,there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a better person.
But they can help you to become a better person.
主 謂 賓 賓補
②You mustn't be late for class.
You mustn't be late （for class）.
主 系 表 原因狀語
③That shows respect for your class and teacher
That shows respect （for your class and teacher）
主 謂 賓 定語
④You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning.
You can't use your phone（ in class）（ because you need to focus on learning.）
主 謂 賓 地點狀語 原因狀語
⑤You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit.
You have to wear a uniform （because it builds school spirit）.
主 謂 賓 原因狀語從句
⑥You can also think about the things you can do!
You can also think about the things （you can do）!
主 謂 賓 定語從句
⑦You can use your phone at home.
⑧You can relax after you finish your homework.
You can use your phone（ at home）.
主 謂 賓 地點狀語
You can relax （after you finish your homework）.
主 謂 時間狀語從句
Remember: No rules, no order!
Best
Dr Know
⑨And you can hangout （with friends）（ at weekends）!
I know it's hard.
but rules can help to make the world better.
判斷下面句子的句子成分：
1c
Read the letters again and complete Alice's notes about her problem.
home rules
school rules
Dr Know’s advice
-have to_______before________
-have to_____because I_____for school
-have to_____and_____before I can play basketball
-can't______with my friends on weekdays
-mustn't use____in class
-must only wear___
understand rules help me to become a______
think about the things l_____
understand rules help to make_______
Dear Dr Know
Can you help me I______follow too many rules at home and at school.
I_____ clean my room every day,and I_____ let my desk get untidy.
At school,I________wear my own clothes.l______wear my favourite cap, either. After school,I________watch TV,but only after I finish my homework,walk the dog,and do lots of other things!I can't even relax at weekends,because l_ ____practise the violin every day! I never have fun.what____I do
Yours,
Eric
Complete the letter to Dr Know using can,have to /must,or can't/mustn't
2a
-Why is each rule important
-What is your advice for each rule
2b
Choose three importantrules from 2a.Discuss the queslions with a partner.
2c
Write a reply to Eric as DrKnow,Givehim some advice.
I know it can be difficult to follow many rules.But rules can be good for us…
Projects
-learn better
-have fun in school
-get along well with classmates
-take care of the classroom
3a
In groups,choose one goal that you hope your class can achieve.
3b
Brainstorm 5-10 rules to help your class to achieve the goal.
Write them down.
Always be kind and helpful
Say"thank you"
when your classmates help you
Don't use bad word
Say"please"when you ask for help.
Don’t fight with your classmates
Work together to design a poster for your rules,Think of interesting ways to present the rules.
3c
IN THIS CLASS
WE ARE FAMILY
Reflecting
How well can you do these things
1.I can talk about the things I can and cannot do according to the rules
2.I can explain how rules can be helpful.
3.I can use modal verbsto describe the rules in different places
4.I can understand howdifferent people think
………
and feel about rules
Very well
Ok
Needs work
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