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(共22張PPT)
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Reading and Thinking
Mother of Ten Thousand Babies
Book 3 Unit 2 Reading and thinking (P16-17)
From the title and the pictures, we can know that the passage might be about ________________________________________
who___________________________________.
Lin Qiaozhi(1901-1983)
a doctor named Lin Qiaozhi
delivered(接生) a lot of babies
Q1: what kind of text is it
A brief biography(傳記) of Lin Qiaozhi.
Q2: How does the writer develop the text
In time order
MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES
“Life is precious. . . To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired " These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much Finding a good husband should be their final goal!" her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, "I'd rather stay single to study all my life!"
Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, She was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. D r Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her Heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. "The OB-GYN department cares for two lives," she told new staff in her department. "As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the "mother of ten thousand babies", having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 Apri 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others: "1'm ready to go," she said. "Don't try to rescue me any more. Don't waste the medicine any more.”
Read for a style
1901
Age 5
Age 18
8 years later
1931
1941
1954
1983
Read and find out:
Time order
1901
Age 5
Age 18
8 years later
1931
1941
1954
1983
Read and find out:
She was born.
Her mother died.
She chose to study medicine.
She graduated from PUMC.
She studied in the US.
She became the first Chinese woman director at PUMC..
She was elected government official.
She died.
Time order
She opened
a private clinic
serve the women
& children at home
study medicine
choice 1 (p2)
choice 2 (p3)
choice 3 (p4)
choice 4 (p5)
marriage
accept the offer in the US
stop working
government work
What hard choices were Dr Lin faced with throughout her life
What kind of person do you think Lin was
tend patients, publish medical research,train staff
“Why should girls learn so much Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
“女孩子讀那么多書干嘛？找個好丈夫才是她們的歸宿!”她的兄弟一想到高昂的學費就這么抱怨。她回答：“我寧愿一輩子不嫁人，也要學醫！”
現在分詞作狀語，表伴隨或方式
動名詞短語做主語
Would rather （not）do sth.
寧愿(不）做某事
Paragraph 3
Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates.
八年后，林巧稚畢業于北京協和醫學院，并獲得了該校畢業生的最高榮譽獎——“文?！豹剬W金。
the highest prize 做the Wehai Scholarship 同位語，
+學校 畢業于
過去分詞短語作定語
She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
她隨即成為北京協和醫學院婦產科
有史以來第一位被聘為住院醫師的女性。
Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve.
不到六個月，她就成了住院主任醫師，
而升任這一職位通常需要四年時間。
定語從句
the first +n. to do
名詞前有序數詞修飾，后面用不定式做后置定語
a position 做 a chief resident physician 同位語，that 引導的定語從句修飾position
Be named 被任命為
Read for details
“Life is precious. . . To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired " These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
Q1: How does the writer introduce the topic
By quoting Dr Lin’ words.
Q2: Key words to describe Lin Qiaozhi and her life
amazing
hard choices
Time Dr. Lin’s choices Results
at age 18 instead of marriag, she chose to 1. _____ . She did not get married;
Stayed single all her life
in 1939 She rejected the offer to stay in the US. She served 2. ____________ at home.
in 1941 She opened a 3. _____ _____ She charged very low fees and often reduced costs for poor patients
4. ____ She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research and training new doctors She spent her time tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training new doctors rather than government work.
in 1983 Dr. Lin didn’t retire until the day she died She died and 5. _____________ to a kindergarten and a fun for new doctors
Time Dr. Lin’s choices Results
at age 18 Instead of marriage, she chose to 1. study medicine She did not get married;
Stayed single all her life
in 1939 She rejected the offer to stay in the US. She served 2. the women and children at home.
in 1941 She opened a 3. private clinic She charged very low fees and often reduced costs for poor patients
4. in 1954 She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research and training new doctors She spent her time tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training new doctors rather than government work.
in 1983 Dr. Lin didn’t retire until the day she died She died and 5. left her savings to a kindergarten and a fun for new doctors
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
Time Dr. Lin’s choices Results
at age 18 Instead of marriage, she chose to 1. study medicine She did not get married; Stayed single all her life
6. ____
in 1939 She rejected the offer to stay in the US. She served 2. the women and children at home.
7. ___
in 1941 She opened a 3. private clinic She charged very low fees and often reduced costs for poor patients
8. ___
4. in 1954 She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research and training new doctors She spent time tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training new doctors rather than government work. caring little about fame and fortune
in 1983 Dr. Lin didn’t retire until the day she died She died and 5. left her savings to a kindergarten and a fun for new doctors
9. ___
Qualities
kind,
selflish
selfless 無私的
determined
堅定的
persistent
堅持不懈的
patriotic愛國的
devoted 獻身的
pitiful 可憐的
sympathetic
有同情心的
professional
專業的
unsucessful
品格
Discuss in groups of four
Read for details
What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
She was brave, kind, selfless, generous and caring.
What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr LinQiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”
She didn’t care about fame, fortune, or power. Instead, she devoted herself to tending patients and studying medicine.
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others: “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.”
What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with
Her donation to children and doctors as well as refusal of medicine when she was dying showed her generousity, kindness, and caring nature.
choice 5
choice 4 Work as a doctor
choice 3 Work as a doctor
choice 2
During studying medicine
choice 1
Before studying medicine
“the backbone of China”
中國的脊梁
“the young backbones of the times”
年輕的時代脊梁
more people like Lin Qiaozhi
It's morals and virtues that direct them in making choices in their life
是道德和美德引導他們在生活中做出選擇。
We all should learn from them.
Activity 5 Role play (A: a reporter; B: Dr. Lin)
If you were traveled by a time machine (時光機) back to Dr. Lin’s time.You could ask her a question that you are most concerned about. What question would you ask her
Reporter: Good morning, Dr Lin.
Lin: ...
Reporter: ...
Lin:...
Reporter: ....
Lin: ...
Reporter: Good morning, Dr Lin.
Lin: Good morning!
Reporter: Do you regret not getting
married
Lin: ...
Reporter:...
Lin: ...
Reporter: Good morning, Dr Lin.
Lin: Good morning!
Reporter: Do you regret not getting
married
Lin: No, because I have delivered ten thousand babies and they are like my families in my heart.
Reporter: You are amazing!
Thank you very much.
Lin: You’re welcome.
What are some important life choices for you
THANKS

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