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(共22張PPT)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP
Skim the passage and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.
para.1
para.2
para.3
para.4
para.5
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.
Everything began to shake and it seemed as if the world were at an end.
Everywhere survivors looked , there was nothing but ruins.
All hope was not lost.
The city began to revive itself and get up on its feet again.
Activity 2: Read for main idea
para1
para2
para3
para4
para5
Activity 2: Read for main idea
The__________ of the big earthquake.
The ________ work
The________ of the city
happening
damage
revival
rescue
The _________ of the earthquake.
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.
Warning signs before the earthquake.
during the earthquake
before the earthquake
after the earthquake
The text is organized in ________ order.
time
Everything began to shake and it seemed as if the world were at an end.
Everywhere survivors looked , there was nothing but ruins.
All hope was not lost.
The city began to revive itself and get up on its feet again.
Para. 1
Read para.2--3.
2. ______ of the nation felt the earthquake.
1.At _________, everything began to shake.
3.In less than___ minute, a large city .
4.A huge crack ,___ kilometres long and___ metres wide，appeared.
5. 2/3 of the people died or .
6.The number of people who were killed or badly injured was more than ________.
Thousands of children were left .
3:42 a.m.
Nearly1/3
1
8
30
were injured
400,000
deadly damage
（during）
7.Buildings,factories,homes and hospitals .
8.Bridges and tracks_________
9.Cows,pigs and chickens .
10.Water,food and electricity .
lay in ruins
without parents
were gone
were destroyed.
were dead
were hard to get
How did people feel
hopeless
shocked
in panic
2mins:Fast reading:
read for main ideas:
quick ask & quick answer
Organise them into
a complete sentence
Earthquake
3:42 a.m. July 28, 1976
where
Tangshan, Hebei
Ending
Revival
what
when
2minutes: Read again:
match
para 1
para 2
para 3
para 4
para 5
A. The happening of the earthquake
B. The rescue work
C. The destructive effects
D. The revival of the city
E. Strange signs before the earthquake
2mins: Follow the time order to divide
the passage into 3 parts
Work out the main ideas:
part 1
part 2
part 3
para 1: Warning signs before the earthquake
para 2-3: Damage during the earthquake
para 4-5: Revival after the earthquake
3minutes：
Careful reading:Part 2
True or False. Correct the false statements.
1. It caused a huge crack of 150 kilometers long and 30 metres deep.
2. Over 40,000 people were killed or badly injured as well as thousands of animals.
3. One third of the factories and all its hospitals fall into ruins.
4. Most bridges and railway tracks were destroyed and became useless.
5. The earthquake was one of the most deadly earthquakes in the 20th century.
F
F
F
T
T
8
wide
400,000
75 %
ruins: the state or process of being destroyed or severely damaged.
Part 2.--
great damage
reduce
Make buildings stronger.
Para.1
Team Task What happened People's feelings
Team A (Group 1/2 ) Before the Quake (Para.1)
中原聯(lián)盟
short phrases
(noun.+ verb)
wells
animals
sky
people
Strange
things
Water rose and fell
Deep cracks appeared
Smelly gas came out of wells
Chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat
Dogs refused to go inside buildings.
Mice looked for places to hide
Fish jumped out of the water
Bright lights were seen
Lound noise were heard
Bright lights were seen
Were asleep as usual.
city
unaware/ ignorant
when did the quake happen
47 years ago!
were warning signs
中原聯(lián)盟
Team Task What happened People's feelings
TeamC (Group 5/6 ) After the Quake (Para.4&5)
Hopeful
Para. 1
Read para.2--3.
2. ______ of the nation felt the earthquake.
1.At _________, everything began to shake.
3.In less than___ minute, a large city .
4.A huge crack ,___ kilometres long and___ metres wide，appeared.
5. 2/3 of the people died or .
6.The number of people who were killed or badly injured was more than ________.
Thousands of children were left .
3:42 a.m.
Nearly1/3
1
8
30
were injured
400,000
deadly damage
（during）
7.Buildings,factories,homes and hospitals .
8.Bridges and tracks_________
9.Cows,pigs and chickens .
10.Water,food and electricity .
lay in ruins
without parents
were gone
were destroyed.
were dead
were hard to get
How did people feel
hopeless
shocked
in panic
Presentation
Tang shan’s new look
Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet.
When facing natural disasters, maybe we are so powerless.But we need to hold the firm belief that our country will never give up on us,and unity can overcome everything.
In the meantime, all of us really need to arouse our awareness of disaster prevention!
Summary:
Oral work
Supportive words and expressions:
I remembered there were… before the quake, but…
It was terrible when…
I felt shocked/frightened/hopeless/desperate…, because…
It seemed as if …
Luckily, …
Suppose you were a survivor of the Tangshan earthquake in 1976, would you please share your experience with us Please discuss with your partner.
Live to tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality.
—United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (2016)
劫后余生：提高認(rèn)識(shí)，減少死亡。
《聯(lián)合國(guó)減少災(zāi)害國(guó)際戰(zhàn)略》(2016年)
What’s your understanding of this sentence
What can we do to reduce mortality
Discussion
If one day we come across an earthquake, what should we do to protect ourselves
stay calm
go to an open space
drop down onto...
cover the head with...
stay away from...
hide under…
hold on to...
call... if possible
...

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