資源簡介 云南省昭通市綏江縣2024年九年級中考二模英語試題一、第一部分英語知識運用,第一節(jié) 單項填空,從題中所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)1.(2024·綏江模擬) The Shenzhou-17 astronauts returned to Earth safely ____ April 30, 2024.A.in B.on C.at D.to2.(2024·綏江模擬) Ann always wins high ____ from her teachers because of her creative thinking.A.price B.prize C.praise D.pride3.(2024·綏江模擬) —Can you help me ____ who broke my window —OK. Wait a minute, please.A.bring out B.find out C.give out D.hang out4.(2024·綏江模擬) —School safety must come first all the time.—I agree with you. We students should learn how to protect ____ at school.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.ourselves5.(2024·綏江模擬) —Have you seen Miss Zhang these days —No, she ____ Beijing for a meeting. She'll come back soon.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has gone in D.has been in6.(2024·綏江模擬) Do whatever is worth doing. Life is ____ an adventure(奇遇) ____ nothing at all.A.not only; but also B.neither; norC.either; or D.both; and7.(2024·綏江模擬) —____ great surprise to see a new Jia Ling in the film YOLO(熱辣滾燙)!—Of course. I have never seen such an excellent film before.A.How B.How a C.What an D.What a8.(2024·綏江模擬) New energy vehicles(汽車)make people's travel ____ than before.A.the most convenient B.more convenientC.convenienter D.convenient9.(2024·綏江模擬) The teacher warns us ____ the school rules, or we'll be punished.A.not to break B.don't breakC.to break D.breaking10.(2024·綏江模擬) —Did you know____ in Kunming —Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.A.when was the Third National Conference on Reading heldB.when the Third National Conference on Reading was heldC.where was the Third National Conference on Reading heldD.where the Third National Conference on Reading was held二、第一部分英語知識運用,第二節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)(2024·綏江模擬) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, "What's wrong, son "The boy answered, "My classmates 11. at me, calling me son of a poor gardener. "The father said, "Come with me, son, and let's plant some 12. , it might cheer you up. "They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds(種子)and said, "Let's carry out an experiment. We will 13. two flowers separately. I will care for one and you'll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 14. water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come. "The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 15. and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, "Look at the two flowers and tell me 16. you see. "The boy replied, "My flower looks 17. than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner "The father smiled and said, "That's 18. dirty water doesn't laugh at a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer(有機肥)to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 19. on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don't let the bad words make you cry 20. , let it encourage you into being a better person. "11.A. looked B. realized C. laughed D. regarded12.A. vegetables B. flowers C. fruits D. trees13.A. plant B. carry C. drive D. push14.A. clean B. dirty C. cold D. hot15.A. him B. you C. her D. them16.A. when B. what C. why D. how17.A. smaller B. weaker C. better D. worse18.A. because B. though C. unless D. until19.A. choices B. stories C. words D. jokes20.A. Anymore B. Besides C. Neither D. Instead三、第二部分,閱讀理解,第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分)(2024·綏江模擬) 根據短文內容, 判斷正誤。If you like dancing, you may know breaking(霹靂舞), It's glad to hear this news. Breaking will be an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. IOC(國際奧委會)said on Dec. 7, 2020. It will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics.IOC President Thomas Bach said, "We made the decision because we hope that more younger people will watch the event. This sport will be popular among the young. "Breaking, or breakdancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s. It quickly became popular among young people in big cities across the country. Today, it continues to be a popular street dance style, with millions of dancers around the world. And there will be more people joining in it in the future.The Paris Olympics will have 16 boys and 16 girls competing in one-on-one battles. The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner. The dancers also need to be creative.IOC is paying attention to young people to make them pass down the spirit of the Olympics.Besides, skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing became new events at the Tokyo Olympics.21.Breaking will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics.22.IOC hopes that more and more old people will watch the event.23.Breaking became popular in New York City, US, in the early 1970s.24.The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner but he/she don't need to be creative.25.The passage mainly tells us something about breakdancing.四、第二部分,閱讀理解,第二節(jié)根據短文內容, 從題中所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。 (共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分)(2024·綏江模擬) 閱讀理解AI is now an everyday technology, as common as e-mail or online video. AI is changing how we live. Here are some excellent AI tools in "Time's Best Inventions of AI".You can get creative and beautiful pictures by sending sentences to it The picture will be done at once. It can design different styles and colors for you. And you don't need to download the app, you can just use it on the website online.How can we tell a real thing from a fake(假的)one Feature Print helps. It is an app using AI. Take a photo of something like gold, a watch or a pair of shoes. Then, the app "sees" the photo carefully and it tells you whether the thing is real or not.ChataPT It allows you to have human-like conversations. The language mode can answer questions, and help you with tasks such as writing e-mails articles, and novels. You can also ask the app for help coming up with creative holiday gift ideas for different family members.Take a look at Google's most progressive(先進的)app, it can make you feel excited. It can help you write texts, take pictures and play videos. It does well in a test that includes 57 subjects, such as math, history and so on.It helps to protect wild animals. Small cameras on it keep an eye on animals and look out for poachers(偷獵者). It has already helped to catch 30 poachers in Africa.26.If Bob wants to design a picture of his ideal room, which AI tool can help him A.Feature Print. B.MidjourneyC.Chat GPT. D.AI Gemini.27.Who is probably interested in Feature Print A.A man who loves chatting online.B.An artist who likes drawing pictures.C.A woman who wants to buy some gold.D.A doctor who is always busy with work.28.What do Chat GPT and AI Gemini provide in common A.They can have human-like conversations.B.They can come up with the creative ideas.C.They can help you with tasks about writing.D.They can do well in different kinds of tests.29.How does Trail Guard AI help to protect wild animals A.By driving poachers away.B.By feeding healthy food.C.By chatting with the poachers.D.By looking out for the poachers.30.Where can you probably read the passage A.A technology magazine. B.A health report.C.A personal travel diary. D.An animal storybook.(2024·綏江模擬) 閱讀理解One day, a baby snail(蝸牛)found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, "Why do I carry a hard and heavy shell "His mother said, "Because we don't have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us. "The baby snail asked again, "The caterpillar(毛毛蟲)has no bones either. Why can she live without a shell "The mother snail answered, "That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her. "The baby snail had one more question, "But the earthworm(蚯蚓)moves like us. He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly. Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell "His mother said, "He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him. "The baby snail then cried, "We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground! "His mother smiled at him, "My dear, imagine that if we don't have the shells, what will happen to us Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we will have nowhere to sleep. What's worse, we will die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves. "31.Who did the baby snail ask for help A.His father. B.His mother C.His brother. D.His grandma.32.What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up A.A snail. B.An elephant.C.A butterfly D.An earthworm.33.According to the text, where can an earthworm hide A.In the ground. B.In the sea.C.Under the water. D.In a forest.34.How many questions did the baby snail ask A.Only a question. B.Two questions.C.Three questions. D.Four questions.35.Which can be the best title for the passage A.A Stupid Snail B.A Brave MotherC.Never Give up D.Depend on Yourself(2024·綏江模擬) 閱讀理解There are lots of fun-filled ethnic(少數民族的)festivals in our country. Let's take a look at some of them.March Fair of Bai PeopleThe March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What's more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs.Torch Festival of Yi PeopleIn Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch(火把)Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire(篝火), People of all ages sing and dance around it.Water Festival of Dai PeopleThe Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be.Interested in these Chinese festivals Go and experience them yourself.36.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to A.The Bai People. B.The Torch Festival.C.The March Fair. D.The Water Festival.37.How long does Torch Festival of Yi People last A.Three days. B.Four daysC.About 7 days D.About two weeks.38.Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above A.In Sichuan. B.In Yunnan. C.In Guizhou. D.In Guangdong39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A.The Torch Festival lasts the shortest time.B.Bai People often trade and draw in March Fair.C.The Water Festival is the New Year for Dai people.D.Yi People need to light a torch to see the road clearly.40.What does the passage mainly talk about A.Some ethnic clothes in our country.B.Some ethnic food in our country.C.Some ethnic movies in our country.D.Some ethnic festivals in our country.(2024·綏江模擬) 根據短文內容, 從短文后所給的選項中, 選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項, 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。More than two billion tons of rubbish is created around the world every year. Rubbish influences not only the environment but human health. To mark the World Earth Day, let's learn about the harm rubbish does and 41. .A history of rubbishOn the Greck island, waste was put in pits(坑) and covered with soil as far back as 5, 000 years ago. 42. However, in many countries, waste was once just left in the streets. In the 19th century, governments realized this caused air pollution and spread discases.Environmental problemsIt is said that around one billion tons of waste are burned each year. 43. Burning waste can also produce chemicals that can make people ill. Landfill(廢渣埋填法)also causes climate change and pollutes rivers where people get their drinking water.The role of recycling 44. Rubbish that is recycled for future use won't go into landfills or be burned. Recycling allows the Earth's natural resources(資源) to be reused to make new products. Natural resources include fuels(燃料)under the ground like gas and oil, and things like fresh water for drinking. 45. Reducing the rubbish and recycling are important for the environment and the planet's future. World Earth Day 2024 pays attention to the problems caused by rubbish. It has an activity called the Great Global Cleanup to encourage people to pick up rubbish from beaches, parks, rivers and streets.A. Cleaning up B. how we can make a cleaner future C. Any rubbish is harmful to our environment. D. Recycling is when something is used again. E. This is called "landfill" and is used widely today. F. Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees. G. Burning produces carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), causing climate change.五、第三部分,寫作,第一節(jié),根據句意, 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空(共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)46.(2024·綏江模擬) Kunming is very beautiful. Many visit there every year. (tour)47.(2024·綏江模擬) To be honest, the film Article 20(第二十條)is really (wonder).48.(2024·綏江模擬) I believe that we will succeed as long as we work hard. (strong)49.(2024·綏江模擬) My mother gets used to through magazines before going to sleep. (look)50.(2024·綏江模擬) The Asian Winter Games will be held in 2025 in the city of Harbin. (nine)六、第三部分,寫作,第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分) 將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語, 注意使用適當的形式, 并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。51.(2024·綏江模擬) Everyone the ability to learn. (天生具有)52.(2024·綏江模擬) To reduce ,we should use fewer plastic bags. (白色污染)53.(2024·綏江模擬) The villagers used to trees for cooking in the 1970s. (砍倒)54.(2024·綏江模擬) In my opinion, we had better ride bikes driving there. (代替)55.(2024·綏江模擬) Don't the waste paper and bottles. We can recycle them. (扔掉)七、第三部分,寫作,第三節(jié),書面表達(滿分10分)56.(2024·綏江模擬) 提示:初中生活中的一次美妙旅行、 一件點滴小事, 一個平凡之人, 一個美好夢想, 一次志 愿者活動, 一個良好的習慣……都會促使你更好。請以" ___________ Makes Me Better" 為題, 用英語寫一篇短文, 講述使你變得更好的一次旅行、 一件小事、 一個人、 一個夢想、 一次志愿者活動或者一種習慣……并談談你的感受或收獲。要求:1. 請先將題目補全后, 再作答;2. 根據所給題目, 寫一篇短文, 詞數不少于80個;3. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔;4. 文中不得使用真實姓名、校名, 否則以零分計。Makes Me Better答案解析部分1.【答案】B【知識點】時間介詞in, at, on的用法比較2.【答案】C【知識點】既可數又不可數的名詞3.【答案】B【知識點】短語辨析4.【答案】D【知識點】反身代詞5.【答案】A【知識點】gone to/been to用法比較【解析】【分析】句意:——這幾天你見過張小姐嗎?——沒有,她已經去北京開會了。她很快就會回來。A.has gone to,去了某地,未回;B.has been to,去過某地,已回;C.has gone in現在正在某地;D.has been in在某地待了多久,表示狀態(tài)。根據答句語境"She'll come back soon"可知,此處表示去北京開會還未回來,用has gone to,故選A。【點評】考查現在完成時。注意識記has gone/been to的區(qū)別。6.【答案】C【知識點】表選擇關系的連詞【解析】【分析】句意:做任何值得做的事。生活要么是一場奇遇,要么什么都不是。A.not only...but aslo不僅......而且。B.neither...nor...既不;也不。C.either...or...要么;要么。D.both...and...兩者都是。根據語境"Do whatever is worth doing.Life is...an adventure...or nothing at all."可知,此處意指生活要么是一場奇遇,要么什么都不是。故選C。【點評】考查連詞辨析。注意根據句子之間的邏輯關系確定連詞。7.【答案】D【知識點】What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數名詞單數+(主語+謂語)!【解析】【分析】句意:——在電影《熱辣滾燙》中看到一個新的賈玲真是太驚喜了!——當然。我以前從來沒有看過這么好的電影。根據標點符號和所給選項可知,此處應是感嘆句。感嘆句結構為:What+a/an+(形容詞)+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語!或者 What+(形容詞)+可數名詞復數或不可數名詞+主語+謂語!以及how引導的:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!此處的"great surprise,名詞短語,一個很大驚喜,不定冠詞用a。故選D。【點評】考查感嘆句。注意識記What引導的感嘆句的結構。8.【答案】B【知識點】“形容詞比較級+than+…”表示前者比后者更……【解析】【分析】句意:新能源汽車使人們的出行比以前更方便。A.the most convenient最方便的,最高級;B.more convenient更方便,比較級;C.convenienter表達錯誤;D.convenient方便的,原級。根據空格后的單詞than(比)可知,此處是進行比較,應使用形容詞比較級。故選B。【點評】考查形容詞比較級。注意識記"than"為比較級的標志詞。9.【答案】A【知識點】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:老師警告我們不要違反校規(guī),否則我們會受到懲罰。A.not to break不要打破,動詞不定式的否定結構;B.don't break不要打破;C.to break要破,動詞不定式;D.breaking打破,動詞ing形式。根據"warn sb. not to do sth,警告某人不要做某事,固定搭配"可知,此處應是動詞不定式的否定結構,故選A。【點評】考查固定搭配。注意識記短語"warn sb. not to do sth"。10.【答案】B【知識點】賓語從句的陳述語序;when引賓語從句【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道第三屆全國閱讀大會是什么時候在昆明召開的嗎?——是的。會議于4月23日至4月25日舉行。A.when was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三屆全國閱讀大會是什么時候舉行的,疑問語序;B.when the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三屆全國閱讀大會是什么時候舉行的,陳述語序;C.where was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三屆全國閱讀大會在哪里舉行,疑問語序;D.where the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三屆全國閱讀大會在哪里舉行,陳述語序。根據句子結構分析,此處應是賓語從句,賓語從句需用陳述語序。結合答句"It was held from April 23rd to April 25th."可知,此處詢問時間,用when引導。故選B。【點評】考查賓語從句。注意識記賓語從句的三要素:陳述語序;引導詞;時態(tài)。【答案】11.C;12.B;13.A;14.B;15.D;16.B;17.C;18.A;19.C;20.D【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是通過父親與兒子的故事來告訴我們負面言論無法阻止一個人的成長,反而應該成為他變得更好的動力。【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。11.句意:男孩回答說:"我的同學都嘲笑我,叫我窮園丁的兒子。"A.looked看;B.realized意識到;C.laughed嘲笑;D.regarded視為。根據后文語境"calling me son of a poor gardener"可知,同學們因為他家窮而嘲笑他,laugh at嘲笑,固定搭配。故選C。12.句意:跟我來,兒子,我們種些花吧,這會使你高興起來的。A.vegetables蔬菜;B.flowers花;C.fruits水果;D.trees樹。根據后文語境"...the father took out some flower seeds"可知,父親拿出花的種子,他們要種的是花。故選B。13.句意:我們將分別種兩朵花。A.plant種;B.carry攜帶;C.drive駕駛;D.push鞭策。根據前文語境"let's plant some flowers"可知,父親帶兒子到花園種花。故選A。14.句意:我要用清水給我的水澆水,而你要用臟水給你的水澆水。A.clean干凈的;B.dirty臟的;C.cold寒冷的;D.hot炎熱的。根據后文語境"dirty water can't stop a plant from growing."可知,父親讓兒子用臟水澆花。故選B。15.句意:他們花了幾天時間照顧他們,看著他們長大。A.him他;B.you你;C.her她的;D.them它們。根據語境"It took them some days to care for...and watch them grow."可知,此處指照顧"花",看著花長大,用them指代 "花"。故選D。16.句意:看看這兩朵花,告訴我你看到了什么。A.when什么時候;B.what什么;C.why為什么;D.how如何。根據語境"Look at the two flowers and tell me...you see."可知,此處問兒子看到了什么,應用連接代詞what作see的賓語。故選B。17.句意:我的花看起來比你的好,你的水更干凈,這怎么可能呢?A.smaller更小的;B.weaker更虛弱的;C.better更好的;D.worse更糟糕的。根據語境"...dirty water can't stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有機肥) to help it grow"可知,臟水能幫助花生長,所以兒子用臟水澆的花看起來比父親的花更好。故選C。18.句意:這是因為臟水不會嘲笑植物生長。A.because因為;B.though雖然;C.unless除非,如果不;D.until直到。根據語境"My flower looks better than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner "可知,兒子不明白為什么用清水澆的花長得比用臟水澆的花更糟糕,此處解釋原因,用because。故選A。19.句意:你看,孩子,生活中有些人會讓你失望,阻止你的夢想,對你說壞話。A.choices選擇;B.stories故事;C.words話;D.jokes玩笑。根據語境"...don't let the bad words make you cry."可知,此處應是不好的話語。故選C。20.句意:永遠記住,你沒有任何問題,不要讓那些壞話讓你哭泣,而是讓它鼓勵你成為一個更好的人。A.Anymore不再;B.Besides除此之外;C.Neither也不;D.Instead相反。根據語境"don't let the bad words make you cry..., let it encourage you into being a better person."可知,不要因壞話而哭,相反,要讓它鼓勵你變得更好。故選D。【答案】21.正確22.錯誤23.錯誤24.錯誤25.正確【知識點】說明文;重大體育賽事活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了霹靂舞的有關信息。【點評】考查閱讀判斷,注意先讀懂文章,結合文章細節(jié)內容判斷句子正確與否。21.根據文章第一段句子"Breaking will be an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. IOC(國際奧委會)said on Dec. 7, 2020. It will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics."可知, 霹靂舞 將成為奧運會上最新的現代運動項目。故答案為:正確。22.根據文章第二段句子"We made the decision because we hope that more younger people will watch the event."可知,是希望更多的年輕人觀看這個節(jié)目,而不是老年人,故答案為:錯誤。23.根據文章第三段句子"Breaking, or breakdancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s."可知,霹靂舞誕生于20世紀70年代初的美國紐約,不是流行于20世紀70年代初的美國紐約。故答案為:錯誤。24.根據文章第四段句子"The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner. The dancers also need to be creative."可知,技藝最好的舞者將成為獲勝者。舞者還需要有創(chuàng)意。故答案為:錯誤。25.根據文章第一段句子"If you like dancing, you may know breaking(霹靂舞), It's glad to hear this news."可知,文章主要是講述了霹靂舞的有關信息,故答案為:正確。【答案】26.B27.C28.C29.D30.A【知識點】說明文;細節(jié)理解;文章出處;人工智能(AI)【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了人工智能的運用形式。【點評】考查閱讀理解。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一個表格中"You can get creative and beautiful pictures by sending sentences to it.The picture will be magically done at once."可知,Midjourney可以設計圖片,所以如果Bob想設計一張他理想房間的圖片,Midjourney可以幫助他。故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二個表格中"How can we tell areal thing from a fake onelFeature Pint heps.t is an app wing.Take a photo of somethin like gold,a watch or a pair of shoes.Then,the app'ses the photo carefully and it ells you whether the thing is real or not."可知,對購買黃金、手表或鞋子等物品的人對FeaturePrint感興趣。故選C。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三個表格中"ChataPT:It allows you to have human-like conversations. The language mode can answer questions, and help you with tasks such as writing e-mails articles, and novels."以及文章第四個表格中"Take a look at Google's most progressive(先進的)app, it can make you feel excited. It can help you write texts, take pictures and play videos."可知,Chat GPT和Al Gemini的共同點就是它們都可以幫助你完成一些寫作任務。故選C。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第五個表格中"It helps to protect wild animals. Small cameras on it keep an eye on animals and look out for poachers(偷獵者). It has already helped to catch 30 poachers in Africa."可知,Trail Guard Al通過監(jiān)視偷獵者來幫助保護野生動物。故選D。30.文章出處題。根據文章首段"AI is now an everyday technology, as common as e-mail or online video. AI is changing how we live. Here are some excellent AI tools in "Time's Best Inventions of AI"."可知,文章主要是講述了人工智能,最有可能出現在科技雜志上。故選A。【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.C35.D【知識點】人生百味類;故事閱讀類;記敘文;細節(jié)理解;標題選擇【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是通過蚯蚓的故事來告訴我們不依賴天空或地面的保護。我們應該依靠自己。【點評】考查閱讀理解。主要涉及細節(jié)理解題。解題時首先要通讀全文,了解文中所敘述的重要事實或細節(jié),就可以解答出來,有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。此類考查事實和細節(jié)的題目大多數是針對文章的細節(jié)設計的。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段句子"He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, "Why do I carry a hard and heavy shell "His mother said..."可知,是向媽媽尋求幫助,故選B。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段句子"That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly."可知,毛毛蟲會變成蝴蝶。故選C。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段句子"But the earthworm(蚯蚓)moves like us...He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.""可知,蚯蚓可以挖一個洞,躲在地底下,故選A。34.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章根據"He was confused (困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked,","The baby snail asked again,"和"The baby snail had one more question,"可知,小蝸牛一共問了三個問題,故選C。35.最佳標題題。根據文章最后一段句子"We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves."可知,我們不依賴天空或地面的保護。我們應該依靠自己。文章最佳標題應是"依靠自己",故選D。【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.C40.D【知識點】說明文;中國民族節(jié)假日與慶祝活動;細節(jié)理解;推理判斷;代詞指代【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了一些少數民族中充滿樂趣的民族節(jié)日。【點評】考查閱讀理解。留意文章細節(jié):閱讀文章時,要仔細留意文章中的細節(jié),如人名、地名、時間、數字等,這些細節(jié)往往與題目有關。36.代詞指代題。根據文章第三段it所在前后語境""可知,此處的it指代的是In the center of town, there is always a bonfire, People of all ages sing and dance around it."可知在市中心,總是有一堆篝火,各個年齡段的人都圍著篝火載歌載舞。it指代上文提到的篝火。故選C。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章中的句子"In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch(火把)Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year."可知,火把節(jié)通常在每年農歷6月24日至26日舉行,持續(xù)三天時間,故選A。38.推理判斷題。根據文章中的句子"The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan.""In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch(火把)Festival.""The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan."可知,這三個節(jié)日都是云南的特色節(jié)日,所以可以在云南度過這些節(jié)日。故選B。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章中的句子"The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan."可知,水節(jié)是云南西雙版納傣族人的新年。故選C。40.主旨大意題。根據文章第一段句子"There are lots of fun-filled ethnic(少數民族的)festivals in our country. Let's take a look at some of them."可知,文章主要是講述了一些少數民族中充滿樂趣的民族節(jié)日,故選D。【答案】41.B;42.E;43.G;44.D;45.A【知識點】說明文;環(huán)境污染問題;環(huán)保意識與環(huán)保行為【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了垃圾的危害以及如何創(chuàng)造一個更干凈的未來。A.Cleaning up 清理。B.how we can make a cleaner future 我們怎樣才能創(chuàng)造一個更干凈的未來。C.Any rubbish is harmful to our environment. 任何垃圾都對我們的環(huán)境有害。D. Recycling is when something is used again.回收是指某物被再次使用。E.This is called "landfill" and is used widely today. 這被稱為"垃圾填埋場",在今天被廣泛使用。F.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.每個人都應該愛護野生動物,多種樹。G. Burning produces carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), causing climate change.燃燒產生二氧化碳,導致氣候變化。【點評】考查閱讀還原。閱讀還原的答案選項較少,并且給出的都是句子。先通讀全文,理清上下句的邏輯關系,使要填入的話和整篇文章文理通順,融為一體。再結合語言環(huán)境,逐句推敲。41.根據前文語境"To mark the World Earth Day, let's learn about the harm rubbish does and"可知,為了紀念世界地球日,讓我們一起來了解垃圾的危害,那接下來應該說明如何做,選項B "how we can make a cleaner future.我們怎樣才能創(chuàng)造一個更干凈的未來。" 符合語境。故選B。42.根據前文語境"On the Greek island, waste was put in pits (坑) and covered with soil as far back as 5, 000 years ago"可知,早在5000年前,希臘島上的垃圾就被放入坑中,并被泥土覆蓋,選項E "Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.這被稱為"垃圾填埋場",在今天被廣泛使用"符合語境。故選E。43.根據前文語境"It is said that around one billion tons of waste are burned each year"可知,據說,每年大約有10億噸垃圾被焚燒,那接下來描述被焚燒的危害,選項G "Burning produces carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), causing climate change.燃燒產生二氧化碳,導致氣候變化" 符合語境。故選G。44.根據小標題"The role of recycling"以及后文語境"Rubbish that is recycled for future use won't go into landfills or be burned"可知,此處在介紹回收利用,應與回收利用有關,選項D "Recycling is when something is used again.回收是指某物被再次使用。"符合語境。故選D。45.根據后文語境"World Earth Day 2024 pays attention to the problems caused by rubbish. It has an activity called the Great Global Cleanup to encourage people to pick up rubbish from beaches, parks, rivers and streets"可知,2024年世界地球日關注垃圾造成的問題。它有一個名為"全球大清理"的活動,說明此處應是與垃圾清理相關,選項A "Cleaning up清理" 符合語境。故選A。46.【答案】tourists【知識點】規(guī)則變化的可數名詞復數【解析】【分析】句意:昆明很美。每年都有許多游客到那里旅游。tour,旅游,動詞&名詞。根據語境"Kunming is very beautiful. Many...visit there every year"可知,此處應指游客去那里旅游,tourist游客,可數名詞,Many修飾可數名詞復數形式,故答案為:tourists。【點評】考查可數名詞復數形式。注意根據語境確定單詞形式。47.【答案】wonderful【知識點】形容詞作表語【解析】【分析】句意:說實話,電影《第二十條》真的很棒。wonder,奇跡,名詞。根據句子結構分析,此處應是"be+adj."結構,形容詞作表語。wonder的形容詞形式為"wonderful,精彩的",故答案為:wonderful。【點評】考查詞性轉化和形容詞。注意識記形容詞作表語的用法。48.【答案】strongly【知識點】其他副詞【解析】【分析】句意:我堅信只要我們努力,我們就會成功。strong,強壯的,形容詞。根據句子結構分詞,此處應是修飾動詞"believe",需用副詞。strong的副詞形式為strongly。故答案為:strongly。【點評】考查副詞。注意識記副詞修飾動詞的用法。49.【答案】looking【知識點】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我媽媽習慣在睡覺前翻閱雜志。look,看,動詞。根據"gets used to doing sth,習慣于做某事,固定搭配"可知,此處應用動詞ing形式,故答案為:looking。【點評】考查固定搭配。注意識記短語"get used to doing sth"。50.【答案】ninth/9th【知識點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意:第九屆亞洲冬季運動會將于2025年在哈爾濱市舉行。nine,九,基數詞。根據語境"The...Asian Winter Games"可知,此處定冠詞the應是修飾序數詞,應用序數詞,表示 "第九",即:ninth。故答案為:ninth/9th。【點評】考查序數詞。注意識記定冠詞the修飾序數詞。51.【答案】is born with【知識點】漢譯英;表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質或經常發(fā)生的動作或習慣;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:每個人生來都有學習的能力。天生具有,be born with,固定搭配。根據語境理解可知,此處描述客觀事實,時態(tài)為一般現在時,主語Everyone,不定代詞,be動詞用is。故答案為:is born with。【點評】考查漢譯英,固定搭配和一般現在時。注意識記短語"be born with"。52.【答案】white pollution【知識點】漢譯英;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:為了減少白色污染,我們應該少用塑料袋。白色污染,white pollution,名詞短語,不可數名詞。不可數名詞沒有人稱和數的變化,故答案為:white pollution。【點評】考查漢譯英和固定搭配。注意識記短語"white pollution"。53.【答案】cut down【知識點】漢譯英;動詞原形;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:村民們在20世紀70年代曾砍伐樹木做飯。砍倒,cut down,動詞短語。根據"used to do sth.,過去常常做某事,固定搭配"可知,此處應用動詞原形,故答案為:cut down。【點評】考查漢譯英,動詞原形和固定搭配。注意識記短語"cut down"以及"used to do sth."。54.【答案】instead of【知識點】漢譯英;介詞短語【解析】【分析】句意:在我看來,我們最好騎自行車而不是開車去那里。代替,instead of,介詞短語。此處介詞短語instead of后接動名詞作賓語。故答案為:instead of。【點評】考查漢譯英和介詞短語。注意識記固定搭配"instead of"。55.【答案】throw away【知識點】漢譯英;動詞原形;固定搭配;“Don't+動詞原形”的否定祈使句【解析】【分析】句意:不要扔掉廢紙和瓶子,我們可以回收它們。扔掉,throw away,動詞短語。句子為祈使句,動詞用原形,故答案為:throw away。【點評】考查漢譯英和固定搭配,注意祈使句后動詞用原形。56.【答案】Reading Makes Me BetterReading is playing an important part in our daily life. It can not only open up our eyes to the world but also make our life colorful. And reading really makes me a better person.When I was a little girl, my mother always read comic stories to me, which made me interested in reading. When I was older, I began to read whatever I found interesting, including Robinson Crusoe, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I was moved by the main characters. While reading, I felt peaceful. I get all kinds of knowledge from reading. With the help of reading, I become rich in knowledge and I am better at all subjects now.As the saying goes, "One book, one world. " Now reading makes me better and it makes my life colorful. At the same time, it also makes me more confident and braver.【知識點】命題作文;記敘文;自我提升【解析】【分析】這是一篇命題作文寫作,要求以"___________Makes Me Better"為題寫一篇短文介紹一次讓你變好的經歷,屬于話題作文。首先,引出話題,什么讓你更好。然后,講述經歷,過程。最后,表達自己的感受和收獲。根據所給提示可知,短文時態(tài)為一般現在時和一般過去時。人稱為第一人稱單數。注意并列連詞的使用及主謂一致問題,寫作中注意上下文的過渡,要符合邏輯關系,符合英語的表達習慣。【點評】這篇短文根據所給內容的提示將內容逐一進行了陳述。內容切題,意思連貫,表達清楚、完整,時態(tài)運用靈活準確。一些固定短語,如:begin to do sth;all kinds of;become rich in 等以及句型結構,如:When I was a little girl, my mother always read comic stories to me, which made me interested in reading.(時間狀語從句)等運用較為得體,表達比較準確,使文章更加流暢,自然。1 / 1云南省昭通市綏江縣2024年九年級中考二模英語試題一、第一部分英語知識運用,第一節(jié) 單項填空,從題中所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)1.(2024·綏江模擬) The Shenzhou-17 astronauts returned to Earth safely ____ April 30, 2024.A.in B.on C.at D.to【答案】B【知識點】時間介詞in, at, on的用法比較2.(2024·綏江模擬) Ann always wins high ____ from her teachers because of her creative thinking.A.price B.prize C.praise D.pride【答案】C【知識點】既可數又不可數的名詞3.(2024·綏江模擬) —Can you help me ____ who broke my window —OK. Wait a minute, please.A.bring out B.find out C.give out D.hang out【答案】B【知識點】短語辨析4.(2024·綏江模擬) —School safety must come first all the time.—I agree with you. We students should learn how to protect ____ at school.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.ourselves【答案】D【知識點】反身代詞5.(2024·綏江模擬) —Have you seen Miss Zhang these days —No, she ____ Beijing for a meeting. She'll come back soon.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has gone in D.has been in【答案】A【知識點】gone to/been to用法比較【解析】【分析】句意:——這幾天你見過張小姐嗎?——沒有,她已經去北京開會了。她很快就會回來。A.has gone to,去了某地,未回;B.has been to,去過某地,已回;C.has gone in現在正在某地;D.has been in在某地待了多久,表示狀態(tài)。根據答句語境"She'll come back soon"可知,此處表示去北京開會還未回來,用has gone to,故選A。【點評】考查現在完成時。注意識記has gone/been to的區(qū)別。6.(2024·綏江模擬) Do whatever is worth doing. Life is ____ an adventure(奇遇) ____ nothing at all.A.not only; but also B.neither; norC.either; or D.both; and【答案】C【知識點】表選擇關系的連詞【解析】【分析】句意:做任何值得做的事。生活要么是一場奇遇,要么什么都不是。A.not only...but aslo不僅......而且。B.neither...nor...既不;也不。C.either...or...要么;要么。D.both...and...兩者都是。根據語境"Do whatever is worth doing.Life is...an adventure...or nothing at all."可知,此處意指生活要么是一場奇遇,要么什么都不是。故選C。【點評】考查連詞辨析。注意根據句子之間的邏輯關系確定連詞。7.(2024·綏江模擬) —____ great surprise to see a new Jia Ling in the film YOLO(熱辣滾燙)!—Of course. I have never seen such an excellent film before.A.How B.How a C.What an D.What a【答案】D【知識點】What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數名詞單數+(主語+謂語)!【解析】【分析】句意:——在電影《熱辣滾燙》中看到一個新的賈玲真是太驚喜了!——當然。我以前從來沒有看過這么好的電影。根據標點符號和所給選項可知,此處應是感嘆句。感嘆句結構為:What+a/an+(形容詞)+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語!或者 What+(形容詞)+可數名詞復數或不可數名詞+主語+謂語!以及how引導的:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!此處的"great surprise,名詞短語,一個很大驚喜,不定冠詞用a。故選D。【點評】考查感嘆句。注意識記What引導的感嘆句的結構。8.(2024·綏江模擬) New energy vehicles(汽車)make people's travel ____ than before.A.the most convenient B.more convenientC.convenienter D.convenient【答案】B【知識點】“形容詞比較級+than+…”表示前者比后者更……【解析】【分析】句意:新能源汽車使人們的出行比以前更方便。A.the most convenient最方便的,最高級;B.more convenient更方便,比較級;C.convenienter表達錯誤;D.convenient方便的,原級。根據空格后的單詞than(比)可知,此處是進行比較,應使用形容詞比較級。故選B。【點評】考查形容詞比較級。注意識記"than"為比較級的標志詞。9.(2024·綏江模擬) The teacher warns us ____ the school rules, or we'll be punished.A.not to break B.don't breakC.to break D.breaking【答案】A【知識點】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:老師警告我們不要違反校規(guī),否則我們會受到懲罰。A.not to break不要打破,動詞不定式的否定結構;B.don't break不要打破;C.to break要破,動詞不定式;D.breaking打破,動詞ing形式。根據"warn sb. not to do sth,警告某人不要做某事,固定搭配"可知,此處應是動詞不定式的否定結構,故選A。【點評】考查固定搭配。注意識記短語"warn sb. not to do sth"。10.(2024·綏江模擬) —Did you know____ in Kunming —Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.A.when was the Third National Conference on Reading heldB.when the Third National Conference on Reading was heldC.where was the Third National Conference on Reading heldD.where the Third National Conference on Reading was held【答案】B【知識點】賓語從句的陳述語序;when引賓語從句【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道第三屆全國閱讀大會是什么時候在昆明召開的嗎?——是的。會議于4月23日至4月25日舉行。A.when was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三屆全國閱讀大會是什么時候舉行的,疑問語序;B.when the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三屆全國閱讀大會是什么時候舉行的,陳述語序;C.where was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三屆全國閱讀大會在哪里舉行,疑問語序;D.where the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三屆全國閱讀大會在哪里舉行,陳述語序。根據句子結構分析,此處應是賓語從句,賓語從句需用陳述語序。結合答句"It was held from April 23rd to April 25th."可知,此處詢問時間,用when引導。故選B。【點評】考查賓語從句。注意識記賓語從句的三要素:陳述語序;引導詞;時態(tài)。二、第一部分英語知識運用,第二節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)(2024·綏江模擬) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, "What's wrong, son "The boy answered, "My classmates 11. at me, calling me son of a poor gardener. "The father said, "Come with me, son, and let's plant some 12. , it might cheer you up. "They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds(種子)and said, "Let's carry out an experiment. We will 13. two flowers separately. I will care for one and you'll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 14. water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come. "The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 15. and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, "Look at the two flowers and tell me 16. you see. "The boy replied, "My flower looks 17. than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner "The father smiled and said, "That's 18. dirty water doesn't laugh at a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer(有機肥)to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 19. on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don't let the bad words make you cry 20. , let it encourage you into being a better person. "11.A. looked B. realized C. laughed D. regarded12.A. vegetables B. flowers C. fruits D. trees13.A. plant B. carry C. drive D. push14.A. clean B. dirty C. cold D. hot15.A. him B. you C. her D. them16.A. when B. what C. why D. how17.A. smaller B. weaker C. better D. worse18.A. because B. though C. unless D. until19.A. choices B. stories C. words D. jokes20.A. Anymore B. Besides C. Neither D. Instead【答案】11.C;12.B;13.A;14.B;15.D;16.B;17.C;18.A;19.C;20.D【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是通過父親與兒子的故事來告訴我們負面言論無法阻止一個人的成長,反而應該成為他變得更好的動力。【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。11.句意:男孩回答說:"我的同學都嘲笑我,叫我窮園丁的兒子。"A.looked看;B.realized意識到;C.laughed嘲笑;D.regarded視為。根據后文語境"calling me son of a poor gardener"可知,同學們因為他家窮而嘲笑他,laugh at嘲笑,固定搭配。故選C。12.句意:跟我來,兒子,我們種些花吧,這會使你高興起來的。A.vegetables蔬菜;B.flowers花;C.fruits水果;D.trees樹。根據后文語境"...the father took out some flower seeds"可知,父親拿出花的種子,他們要種的是花。故選B。13.句意:我們將分別種兩朵花。A.plant種;B.carry攜帶;C.drive駕駛;D.push鞭策。根據前文語境"let's plant some flowers"可知,父親帶兒子到花園種花。故選A。14.句意:我要用清水給我的水澆水,而你要用臟水給你的水澆水。A.clean干凈的;B.dirty臟的;C.cold寒冷的;D.hot炎熱的。根據后文語境"dirty water can't stop a plant from growing."可知,父親讓兒子用臟水澆花。故選B。15.句意:他們花了幾天時間照顧他們,看著他們長大。A.him他;B.you你;C.her她的;D.them它們。根據語境"It took them some days to care for...and watch them grow."可知,此處指照顧"花",看著花長大,用them指代 "花"。故選D。16.句意:看看這兩朵花,告訴我你看到了什么。A.when什么時候;B.what什么;C.why為什么;D.how如何。根據語境"Look at the two flowers and tell me...you see."可知,此處問兒子看到了什么,應用連接代詞what作see的賓語。故選B。17.句意:我的花看起來比你的好,你的水更干凈,這怎么可能呢?A.smaller更小的;B.weaker更虛弱的;C.better更好的;D.worse更糟糕的。根據語境"...dirty water can't stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有機肥) to help it grow"可知,臟水能幫助花生長,所以兒子用臟水澆的花看起來比父親的花更好。故選C。18.句意:這是因為臟水不會嘲笑植物生長。A.because因為;B.though雖然;C.unless除非,如果不;D.until直到。根據語境"My flower looks better than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner "可知,兒子不明白為什么用清水澆的花長得比用臟水澆的花更糟糕,此處解釋原因,用because。故選A。19.句意:你看,孩子,生活中有些人會讓你失望,阻止你的夢想,對你說壞話。A.choices選擇;B.stories故事;C.words話;D.jokes玩笑。根據語境"...don't let the bad words make you cry."可知,此處應是不好的話語。故選C。20.句意:永遠記住,你沒有任何問題,不要讓那些壞話讓你哭泣,而是讓它鼓勵你成為一個更好的人。A.Anymore不再;B.Besides除此之外;C.Neither也不;D.Instead相反。根據語境"don't let the bad words make you cry..., let it encourage you into being a better person."可知,不要因壞話而哭,相反,要讓它鼓勵你變得更好。故選D。三、第二部分,閱讀理解,第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分)(2024·綏江模擬) 根據短文內容, 判斷正誤。If you like dancing, you may know breaking(霹靂舞), It's glad to hear this news. Breaking will be an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. IOC(國際奧委會)said on Dec. 7, 2020. It will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics.IOC President Thomas Bach said, "We made the decision because we hope that more younger people will watch the event. This sport will be popular among the young. "Breaking, or breakdancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s. It quickly became popular among young people in big cities across the country. Today, it continues to be a popular street dance style, with millions of dancers around the world. And there will be more people joining in it in the future.The Paris Olympics will have 16 boys and 16 girls competing in one-on-one battles. The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner. The dancers also need to be creative.IOC is paying attention to young people to make them pass down the spirit of the Olympics.Besides, skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing became new events at the Tokyo Olympics.21.Breaking will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics.22.IOC hopes that more and more old people will watch the event.23.Breaking became popular in New York City, US, in the early 1970s.24.The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner but he/she don't need to be creative.25.The passage mainly tells us something about breakdancing.【答案】21.正確22.錯誤23.錯誤24.錯誤25.正確【知識點】說明文;重大體育賽事活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了霹靂舞的有關信息。【點評】考查閱讀判斷,注意先讀懂文章,結合文章細節(jié)內容判斷句子正確與否。21.根據文章第一段句子"Breaking will be an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. IOC(國際奧委會)said on Dec. 7, 2020. It will be the latest modern sport at the Olympics."可知, 霹靂舞 將成為奧運會上最新的現代運動項目。故答案為:正確。22.根據文章第二段句子"We made the decision because we hope that more younger people will watch the event."可知,是希望更多的年輕人觀看這個節(jié)目,而不是老年人,故答案為:錯誤。23.根據文章第三段句子"Breaking, or breakdancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s."可知,霹靂舞誕生于20世紀70年代初的美國紐約,不是流行于20世紀70年代初的美國紐約。故答案為:錯誤。24.根據文章第四段句子"The dancer with the greatest skill will be the winner. The dancers also need to be creative."可知,技藝最好的舞者將成為獲勝者。舞者還需要有創(chuàng)意。故答案為:錯誤。25.根據文章第一段句子"If you like dancing, you may know breaking(霹靂舞), It's glad to hear this news."可知,文章主要是講述了霹靂舞的有關信息,故答案為:正確。四、第二部分,閱讀理解,第二節(jié)根據短文內容, 從題中所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。 (共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分)(2024·綏江模擬) 閱讀理解AI is now an everyday technology, as common as e-mail or online video. AI is changing how we live. Here are some excellent AI tools in "Time's Best Inventions of AI".You can get creative and beautiful pictures by sending sentences to it The picture will be done at once. It can design different styles and colors for you. And you don't need to download the app, you can just use it on the website online.How can we tell a real thing from a fake(假的)one Feature Print helps. It is an app using AI. Take a photo of something like gold, a watch or a pair of shoes. Then, the app "sees" the photo carefully and it tells you whether the thing is real or not.ChataPT It allows you to have human-like conversations. The language mode can answer questions, and help you with tasks such as writing e-mails articles, and novels. You can also ask the app for help coming up with creative holiday gift ideas for different family members.Take a look at Google's most progressive(先進的)app, it can make you feel excited. It can help you write texts, take pictures and play videos. It does well in a test that includes 57 subjects, such as math, history and so on.It helps to protect wild animals. Small cameras on it keep an eye on animals and look out for poachers(偷獵者). It has already helped to catch 30 poachers in Africa.26.If Bob wants to design a picture of his ideal room, which AI tool can help him A.Feature Print. B.MidjourneyC.Chat GPT. D.AI Gemini.27.Who is probably interested in Feature Print A.A man who loves chatting online.B.An artist who likes drawing pictures.C.A woman who wants to buy some gold.D.A doctor who is always busy with work.28.What do Chat GPT and AI Gemini provide in common A.They can have human-like conversations.B.They can come up with the creative ideas.C.They can help you with tasks about writing.D.They can do well in different kinds of tests.29.How does Trail Guard AI help to protect wild animals A.By driving poachers away.B.By feeding healthy food.C.By chatting with the poachers.D.By looking out for the poachers.30.Where can you probably read the passage A.A technology magazine. B.A health report.C.A personal travel diary. D.An animal storybook.【答案】26.B27.C28.C29.D30.A【知識點】說明文;細節(jié)理解;文章出處;人工智能(AI)【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了人工智能的運用形式。【點評】考查閱讀理解。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一個表格中"You can get creative and beautiful pictures by sending sentences to it.The picture will be magically done at once."可知,Midjourney可以設計圖片,所以如果Bob想設計一張他理想房間的圖片,Midjourney可以幫助他。故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二個表格中"How can we tell areal thing from a fake onelFeature Pint heps.t is an app wing.Take a photo of somethin like gold,a watch or a pair of shoes.Then,the app'ses the photo carefully and it ells you whether the thing is real or not."可知,對購買黃金、手表或鞋子等物品的人對FeaturePrint感興趣。故選C。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三個表格中"ChataPT:It allows you to have human-like conversations. The language mode can answer questions, and help you with tasks such as writing e-mails articles, and novels."以及文章第四個表格中"Take a look at Google's most progressive(先進的)app, it can make you feel excited. It can help you write texts, take pictures and play videos."可知,Chat GPT和Al Gemini的共同點就是它們都可以幫助你完成一些寫作任務。故選C。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第五個表格中"It helps to protect wild animals. Small cameras on it keep an eye on animals and look out for poachers(偷獵者). It has already helped to catch 30 poachers in Africa."可知,Trail Guard Al通過監(jiān)視偷獵者來幫助保護野生動物。故選D。30.文章出處題。根據文章首段"AI is now an everyday technology, as common as e-mail or online video. AI is changing how we live. Here are some excellent AI tools in "Time's Best Inventions of AI"."可知,文章主要是講述了人工智能,最有可能出現在科技雜志上。故選A。(2024·綏江模擬) 閱讀理解One day, a baby snail(蝸牛)found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, "Why do I carry a hard and heavy shell "His mother said, "Because we don't have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us. "The baby snail asked again, "The caterpillar(毛毛蟲)has no bones either. Why can she live without a shell "The mother snail answered, "That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her. "The baby snail had one more question, "But the earthworm(蚯蚓)moves like us. He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly. Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell "His mother said, "He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him. "The baby snail then cried, "We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground! "His mother smiled at him, "My dear, imagine that if we don't have the shells, what will happen to us Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we will have nowhere to sleep. What's worse, we will die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves. "31.Who did the baby snail ask for help A.His father. B.His mother C.His brother. D.His grandma.32.What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up A.A snail. B.An elephant.C.A butterfly D.An earthworm.33.According to the text, where can an earthworm hide A.In the ground. B.In the sea.C.Under the water. D.In a forest.34.How many questions did the baby snail ask A.Only a question. B.Two questions.C.Three questions. D.Four questions.35.Which can be the best title for the passage A.A Stupid Snail B.A Brave MotherC.Never Give up D.Depend on Yourself【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.C35.D【知識點】人生百味類;故事閱讀類;記敘文;細節(jié)理解;標題選擇【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是通過蚯蚓的故事來告訴我們不依賴天空或地面的保護。我們應該依靠自己。【點評】考查閱讀理解。主要涉及細節(jié)理解題。解題時首先要通讀全文,了解文中所敘述的重要事實或細節(jié),就可以解答出來,有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。此類考查事實和細節(jié)的題目大多數是針對文章的細節(jié)設計的。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段句子"He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, "Why do I carry a hard and heavy shell "His mother said..."可知,是向媽媽尋求幫助,故選B。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段句子"That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly."可知,毛毛蟲會變成蝴蝶。故選C。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段句子"But the earthworm(蚯蚓)moves like us...He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.""可知,蚯蚓可以挖一個洞,躲在地底下,故選A。34.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章根據"He was confused (困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked,","The baby snail asked again,"和"The baby snail had one more question,"可知,小蝸牛一共問了三個問題,故選C。35.最佳標題題。根據文章最后一段句子"We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves."可知,我們不依賴天空或地面的保護。我們應該依靠自己。文章最佳標題應是"依靠自己",故選D。(2024·綏江模擬) 閱讀理解There are lots of fun-filled ethnic(少數民族的)festivals in our country. Let's take a look at some of them.March Fair of Bai PeopleThe March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What's more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs.Torch Festival of Yi PeopleIn Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch(火把)Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire(篝火), People of all ages sing and dance around it.Water Festival of Dai PeopleThe Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be.Interested in these Chinese festivals Go and experience them yourself.36.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to A.The Bai People. B.The Torch Festival.C.The March Fair. D.The Water Festival.37.How long does Torch Festival of Yi People last A.Three days. B.Four daysC.About 7 days D.About two weeks.38.Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above A.In Sichuan. B.In Yunnan. C.In Guizhou. D.In Guangdong39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A.The Torch Festival lasts the shortest time.B.Bai People often trade and draw in March Fair.C.The Water Festival is the New Year for Dai people.D.Yi People need to light a torch to see the road clearly.40.What does the passage mainly talk about A.Some ethnic clothes in our country.B.Some ethnic food in our country.C.Some ethnic movies in our country.D.Some ethnic festivals in our country.【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.C40.D【知識點】說明文;中國民族節(jié)假日與慶祝活動;細節(jié)理解;推理判斷;代詞指代【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了一些少數民族中充滿樂趣的民族節(jié)日。【點評】考查閱讀理解。留意文章細節(jié):閱讀文章時,要仔細留意文章中的細節(jié),如人名、地名、時間、數字等,這些細節(jié)往往與題目有關。36.代詞指代題。根據文章第三段it所在前后語境""可知,此處的it指代的是In the center of town, there is always a bonfire, People of all ages sing and dance around it."可知在市中心,總是有一堆篝火,各個年齡段的人都圍著篝火載歌載舞。it指代上文提到的篝火。故選C。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章中的句子"In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch(火把)Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year."可知,火把節(jié)通常在每年農歷6月24日至26日舉行,持續(xù)三天時間,故選A。38.推理判斷題。根據文章中的句子"The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan.""In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch(火把)Festival.""The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan."可知,這三個節(jié)日都是云南的特色節(jié)日,所以可以在云南度過這些節(jié)日。故選B。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章中的句子"The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan."可知,水節(jié)是云南西雙版納傣族人的新年。故選C。40.主旨大意題。根據文章第一段句子"There are lots of fun-filled ethnic(少數民族的)festivals in our country. Let's take a look at some of them."可知,文章主要是講述了一些少數民族中充滿樂趣的民族節(jié)日,故選D。(2024·綏江模擬) 根據短文內容, 從短文后所給的選項中, 選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項, 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。More than two billion tons of rubbish is created around the world every year. Rubbish influences not only the environment but human health. To mark the World Earth Day, let's learn about the harm rubbish does and 41. .A history of rubbishOn the Greck island, waste was put in pits(坑) and covered with soil as far back as 5, 000 years ago. 42. However, in many countries, waste was once just left in the streets. In the 19th century, governments realized this caused air pollution and spread discases.Environmental problemsIt is said that around one billion tons of waste are burned each year. 43. Burning waste can also produce chemicals that can make people ill. Landfill(廢渣埋填法)also causes climate change and pollutes rivers where people get their drinking water.The role of recycling 44. Rubbish that is recycled for future use won't go into landfills or be burned. Recycling allows the Earth's natural resources(資源) to be reused to make new products. Natural resources include fuels(燃料)under the ground like gas and oil, and things like fresh water for drinking. 45. Reducing the rubbish and recycling are important for the environment and the planet's future. World Earth Day 2024 pays attention to the problems caused by rubbish. It has an activity called the Great Global Cleanup to encourage people to pick up rubbish from beaches, parks, rivers and streets.A. Cleaning up B. how we can make a cleaner future C. Any rubbish is harmful to our environment. D. Recycling is when something is used again. E. This is called "landfill" and is used widely today. F. Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees. G. Burning produces carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), causing climate change.【答案】41.B;42.E;43.G;44.D;45.A【知識點】說明文;環(huán)境污染問題;環(huán)保意識與環(huán)保行為【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了垃圾的危害以及如何創(chuàng)造一個更干凈的未來。A.Cleaning up 清理。B.how we can make a cleaner future 我們怎樣才能創(chuàng)造一個更干凈的未來。C.Any rubbish is harmful to our environment. 任何垃圾都對我們的環(huán)境有害。D. Recycling is when something is used again.回收是指某物被再次使用。E.This is called "landfill" and is used widely today. 這被稱為"垃圾填埋場",在今天被廣泛使用。F.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.每個人都應該愛護野生動物,多種樹。G. Burning produces carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), causing climate change.燃燒產生二氧化碳,導致氣候變化。【點評】考查閱讀還原。閱讀還原的答案選項較少,并且給出的都是句子。先通讀全文,理清上下句的邏輯關系,使要填入的話和整篇文章文理通順,融為一體。再結合語言環(huán)境,逐句推敲。41.根據前文語境"To mark the World Earth Day, let's learn about the harm rubbish does and"可知,為了紀念世界地球日,讓我們一起來了解垃圾的危害,那接下來應該說明如何做,選項B "how we can make a cleaner future.我們怎樣才能創(chuàng)造一個更干凈的未來。" 符合語境。故選B。42.根據前文語境"On the Greek island, waste was put in pits (坑) and covered with soil as far back as 5, 000 years ago"可知,早在5000年前,希臘島上的垃圾就被放入坑中,并被泥土覆蓋,選項E "Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.這被稱為"垃圾填埋場",在今天被廣泛使用"符合語境。故選E。43.根據前文語境"It is said that around one billion tons of waste are burned each year"可知,據說,每年大約有10億噸垃圾被焚燒,那接下來描述被焚燒的危害,選項G "Burning produces carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), causing climate change.燃燒產生二氧化碳,導致氣候變化" 符合語境。故選G。44.根據小標題"The role of recycling"以及后文語境"Rubbish that is recycled for future use won't go into landfills or be burned"可知,此處在介紹回收利用,應與回收利用有關,選項D "Recycling is when something is used again.回收是指某物被再次使用。"符合語境。故選D。45.根據后文語境"World Earth Day 2024 pays attention to the problems caused by rubbish. It has an activity called the Great Global Cleanup to encourage people to pick up rubbish from beaches, parks, rivers and streets"可知,2024年世界地球日關注垃圾造成的問題。它有一個名為"全球大清理"的活動,說明此處應是與垃圾清理相關,選項A "Cleaning up清理" 符合語境。故選A。五、第三部分,寫作,第一節(jié),根據句意, 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空(共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)46.(2024·綏江模擬) Kunming is very beautiful. Many visit there every year. (tour)【答案】tourists【知識點】規(guī)則變化的可數名詞復數【解析】【分析】句意:昆明很美。每年都有許多游客到那里旅游。tour,旅游,動詞&名詞。根據語境"Kunming is very beautiful. Many...visit there every year"可知,此處應指游客去那里旅游,tourist游客,可數名詞,Many修飾可數名詞復數形式,故答案為:tourists。【點評】考查可數名詞復數形式。注意根據語境確定單詞形式。47.(2024·綏江模擬) To be honest, the film Article 20(第二十條)is really (wonder).【答案】wonderful【知識點】形容詞作表語【解析】【分析】句意:說實話,電影《第二十條》真的很棒。wonder,奇跡,名詞。根據句子結構分析,此處應是"be+adj."結構,形容詞作表語。wonder的形容詞形式為"wonderful,精彩的",故答案為:wonderful。【點評】考查詞性轉化和形容詞。注意識記形容詞作表語的用法。48.(2024·綏江模擬) I believe that we will succeed as long as we work hard. (strong)【答案】strongly【知識點】其他副詞【解析】【分析】句意:我堅信只要我們努力,我們就會成功。strong,強壯的,形容詞。根據句子結構分詞,此處應是修飾動詞"believe",需用副詞。strong的副詞形式為strongly。故答案為:strongly。【點評】考查副詞。注意識記副詞修飾動詞的用法。49.(2024·綏江模擬) My mother gets used to through magazines before going to sleep. (look)【答案】looking【知識點】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我媽媽習慣在睡覺前翻閱雜志。look,看,動詞。根據"gets used to doing sth,習慣于做某事,固定搭配"可知,此處應用動詞ing形式,故答案為:looking。【點評】考查固定搭配。注意識記短語"get used to doing sth"。50.(2024·綏江模擬) The Asian Winter Games will be held in 2025 in the city of Harbin. (nine)【答案】ninth/9th【知識點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意:第九屆亞洲冬季運動會將于2025年在哈爾濱市舉行。nine,九,基數詞。根據語境"The...Asian Winter Games"可知,此處定冠詞the應是修飾序數詞,應用序數詞,表示 "第九",即:ninth。故答案為:ninth/9th。【點評】考查序數詞。注意識記定冠詞the修飾序數詞。六、第三部分,寫作,第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分) 將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語, 注意使用適當的形式, 并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。51.(2024·綏江模擬) Everyone the ability to learn. (天生具有)【答案】is born with【知識點】漢譯英;表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質或經常發(fā)生的動作或習慣;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:每個人生來都有學習的能力。天生具有,be born with,固定搭配。根據語境理解可知,此處描述客觀事實,時態(tài)為一般現在時,主語Everyone,不定代詞,be動詞用is。故答案為:is born with。【點評】考查漢譯英,固定搭配和一般現在時。注意識記短語"be born with"。52.(2024·綏江模擬) To reduce ,we should use fewer plastic bags. (白色污染)【答案】white pollution【知識點】漢譯英;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:為了減少白色污染,我們應該少用塑料袋。白色污染,white pollution,名詞短語,不可數名詞。不可數名詞沒有人稱和數的變化,故答案為:white pollution。【點評】考查漢譯英和固定搭配。注意識記短語"white pollution"。53.(2024·綏江模擬) The villagers used to trees for cooking in the 1970s. (砍倒)【答案】cut down【知識點】漢譯英;動詞原形;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:村民們在20世紀70年代曾砍伐樹木做飯。砍倒,cut down,動詞短語。根據"used to do sth.,過去常常做某事,固定搭配"可知,此處應用動詞原形,故答案為:cut down。【點評】考查漢譯英,動詞原形和固定搭配。注意識記短語"cut down"以及"used to do sth."。54.(2024·綏江模擬) In my opinion, we had better ride bikes driving there. (代替)【答案】instead of【知識點】漢譯英;介詞短語【解析】【分析】句意:在我看來,我們最好騎自行車而不是開車去那里。代替,instead of,介詞短語。此處介詞短語instead of后接動名詞作賓語。故答案為:instead of。【點評】考查漢譯英和介詞短語。注意識記固定搭配"instead of"。55.(2024·綏江模擬) Don't the waste paper and bottles. We can recycle them. (扔掉)【答案】throw away【知識點】漢譯英;動詞原形;固定搭配;“Don't+動詞原形”的否定祈使句【解析】【分析】句意:不要扔掉廢紙和瓶子,我們可以回收它們。扔掉,throw away,動詞短語。句子為祈使句,動詞用原形,故答案為:throw away。【點評】考查漢譯英和固定搭配,注意祈使句后動詞用原形。七、第三部分,寫作,第三節(jié),書面表達(滿分10分)56.(2024·綏江模擬) 提示:初中生活中的一次美妙旅行、 一件點滴小事, 一個平凡之人, 一個美好夢想, 一次志 愿者活動, 一個良好的習慣……都會促使你更好。請以" ___________ Makes Me Better" 為題, 用英語寫一篇短文, 講述使你變得更好的一次旅行、 一件小事、 一個人、 一個夢想、 一次志愿者活動或者一種習慣……并談談你的感受或收獲。要求:1. 請先將題目補全后, 再作答;2. 根據所給題目, 寫一篇短文, 詞數不少于80個;3. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔;4. 文中不得使用真實姓名、校名, 否則以零分計。Makes Me Better【答案】Reading Makes Me BetterReading is playing an important part in our daily life. It can not only open up our eyes to the world but also make our life colorful. And reading really makes me a better person.When I was a little girl, my mother always read comic stories to me, which made me interested in reading. When I was older, I began to read whatever I found interesting, including Robinson Crusoe, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I was moved by the main characters. While reading, I felt peaceful. I get all kinds of knowledge from reading. With the help of reading, I become rich in knowledge and I am better at all subjects now.As the saying goes, "One book, one world. " Now reading makes me better and it makes my life colorful. At the same time, it also makes me more confident and braver.【知識點】命題作文;記敘文;自我提升【解析】【分析】這是一篇命題作文寫作,要求以"___________Makes Me Better"為題寫一篇短文介紹一次讓你變好的經歷,屬于話題作文。首先,引出話題,什么讓你更好。然后,講述經歷,過程。最后,表達自己的感受和收獲。根據所給提示可知,短文時態(tài)為一般現在時和一般過去時。人稱為第一人稱單數。注意并列連詞的使用及主謂一致問題,寫作中注意上下文的過渡,要符合邏輯關系,符合英語的表達習慣。【點評】這篇短文根據所給內容的提示將內容逐一進行了陳述。內容切題,意思連貫,表達清楚、完整,時態(tài)運用靈活準確。一些固定短語,如:begin to do sth;all kinds of;become rich in 等以及句型結構,如:When I was a little girl, my mother always read comic stories to me, which made me interested in reading.(時間狀語從句)等運用較為得體,表達比較準確,使文章更加流暢,自然。1 / 1 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 云南省昭通市綏江縣2024年九年級中考二模英語試題(學生版).docx 云南省昭通市綏江縣2024年九年級中考二模英語試題(教師版).docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫