資源簡介

(共160張PPT)
新外研七年級上
七年級上英語
The power of plants
新外研七年級上
I. Vocabulary
II. Phrases
III. Text
IV. Grammar
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
1
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
within
/w n/
prep.
在（建筑或地區(qū)）里
常用搭配：
within reach (在伸手可及的范圍內(nèi))
within walking distance (在步行距離內(nèi))
within reason (在合理范圍內(nèi))
例句：
Please stay within the boundaries of the park.
(請呆在公園的范圍內(nèi)。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
quarter
/ kw t /
n.
一刻鐘，十五分鐘
復數(shù)：
quarters
常用搭配：
quarter past (幾點過一刻)
quarter to (差一刻到幾點)
fiscal quarter (財政季度)
例句：
I’ll meet you at a quarter past three.
(我會在三點過一刻見你。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
past
/pɑ st/
prep.
晚于，在...之后
常用搭配：
past midnight (午夜過后)
past experience (過去的經(jīng)驗)
walk past (走過)
例句：
It's already past eleven o'clock.
(已經(jīng)超過十一點了。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
No. (number)
/ n mb /
abbr.
（number 的書面序?qū)懀?第……號
常用搭配：
No. 1 (第一號)
No. 2 bus (2號公交車)
No. 10 Downing Street (唐寧街10號)
例句：
My house is No. 12 on this street.
(我的房子在這條街上是12號。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
workshop
/ w k p/
n.
車間，工場
復數(shù)：
workshops
常用搭配：
woodworking workshop (木工車間)
art workshop (藝術工場)
writing workshop (寫作工坊)
例句：
He attended a photography workshop.
(他參加了一個攝影工作坊。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
collect
/k lekt/
v.
收集，采集；使集中
三單：
collects
常用搭配：
collect stamps (收集郵票)
collect data (收集數(shù)據(jù))
collect garbage (收集垃圾)
例句：
She collects old coins as a hobby.
(她把收集舊硬幣作為一種愛好。)
過去式：
collected
現(xiàn)在分詞：
serving
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
sunlight
/ s nla t/
n.
陽光
沒有復數(shù)形式
常用搭配：
direct sunlight (直射陽光)
sunlight exposure (陽光照射)
block sunlight (阻擋陽光)
例句：
Plants need sunlight to grow.
(植物需要陽光才能生長。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
root
/ru t/
n.
根
復數(shù)：
roots
常用搭配：
root cause (根本原因)
root system (根系)
take root (扎根)
例句：
The tree’s roots are very deep.
(這棵樹的根很深。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
send
/send/
v.
送出，發(fā)出
三單：
sends
常用搭配：
send a message (發(fā)送信息)
send an email (發(fā)送電子郵件)
sent sth. to sb.（給某人發(fā)送某物）
例句：
Please send me the details by email.
(請通過電子郵件把詳情發(fā)給我。)
過去式：
sent
現(xiàn)在分詞：
sending
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
rise
/ra z/
v.
升高，上升
三單：
rises
常用搭配：
rise in temperature (溫度上升)
rise early (早起)
rise to power (上臺掌權)
例句：
The sun rises in the east.
(太陽從東方升起。)
過去式：
rose
現(xiàn)在分詞：
rising
within
collect
quarter
sunlight
past
No. (number)
send
workshop
rise
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
stem
/stem/
n.
（植物的）莖，梗，柄
復數(shù)：
stems
常用搭配：
flower stem (花莖)
stem cells (干細胞)
stem from (起源于)
例句：
The rose has a thorny stem.
(玫瑰有刺莖。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
mix
/m ks/
v.
（使）混合，拌和
三單：
mixes
常用搭配：
mix ingredients (混合原料)
mix well (充分混合)
mix colors (混合顏色)
例句：
You should mix the flour and water thoroughly.
(你應該把面粉和水徹底混合。)
過去式：
mixed
現(xiàn)在分詞：
mixing
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
produce
/pr dju s/
v. （自然地）生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生，出產(chǎn)
三單：
produces
常用搭配：
produce goods (生產(chǎn)商品)
produce energy (產(chǎn)生能量)
produce results (產(chǎn)生結果)
例句：
The factory produces thousands of cars each year. (這家工廠每年生產(chǎn)數(shù)千輛汽車。)
過去式：
produced
現(xiàn)在分詞：
producing
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
importantly
/ m p rt ntli/
adv.
重要的是
常用搭配：
most importantly (最重要的是)
importantly enough (相當重要)
importantly noted (重要的是注意到)
例句：
Importantly, he was on time for the meeting.
(重要的是，他準時參加了會議。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
sugar
/ g /
n.
糖
復數(shù)：
sugars
常用搭配：
sugar cane (甘蔗)
sugar content (含糖量)
sugar free (無糖)
例句：
Too much sugar is bad for your health.
(攝入過多的糖對健康不利。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
product
/ pr d kt/
n.
（自然過程或化學反應的）生成物
復數(shù)：
products
常用搭配：
chemical product (化學產(chǎn)品)
final product (最終產(chǎn)品)
product launch (產(chǎn)品發(fā)布)
例句：
This company makes a variety of beauty products. (這家公司生產(chǎn)各種美容產(chǎn)品。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
oxygen
/ ks d n/
n.
氧
沒有復數(shù)形式
常用搭配：
oxygen tank (氧氣罐)
oxygen level (氧氣水平)
oxygen mask (氧氣面罩)
例句：
We need oxygen to survive.
(我們需要氧氣來生存。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
though
/ /
conj.
雖然，盡管
常用搭配：
even though (即使)
as though (仿佛)
although (雖然)
例句：
Though it was raining, we went for a walk.
(雖然在下雨，我們還是去散步了。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
breathe
/bri /
v.
呼吸
三單：
breathes
常用搭配：
breathe deeply (深呼吸)
breathe air (呼吸空氣)
breathe easier (松一口氣)
例句：
Humans need to breathe oxygen to live.
(人類需要呼吸氧氣才能生存。)
過去式：
breathed
現(xiàn)在分詞：
breathing
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
sugar
sugar
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
stem
stem
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
product
product
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
mix
mix
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
oxygen
oxygen
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
produce
produce
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
though
though
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
importantly
importantly
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
breathe
breathe
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
dark
/dɑ k/
adj.
昏暗的；黑暗的
副詞：
darkly
常用搭配：
dark room (黑暗的房間)
dark chocolate (黑巧克力)
dark clouds (烏云)
例句：
The room was so dark that I couldn't see anything. (房間太暗了，我什么都看不見。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
rest
/r st/
n.
休息（時間）
復數(shù)：
rests
常用搭配：
take a rest (休息一下)
get some rest (休息一下)
rest area (休息區(qū))
例句：
After a long day of work, I need to take a rest. (工作了一整天后，我需要休息一下。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
natural
/ n t r l/
adj.
自然的，天然的
副詞：
naturally
常用搭配：
natural beauty (自然美)
natural resources (自然資源)
natural habitat (自然棲息地)
例句：
The waterfall is a natural wonder.
(瀑布是一個自然奇觀。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
pun
/p n/
n.
雙關語
復數(shù)：
puns
常用搭配：
make a pun (開雙關語的玩笑)
pun intended (有意開雙關語)
pun of the day (每日雙關語)
例句：
He always makes puns to lighten the mood. (他總是開雙關語來緩和氣氛。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
text
/t kst/
n.
（書、雜志等的）正文
復數(shù)：
texts
常用搭配：
text message (短信)
textbook (教科書)
text analysis (文本分析)
例句：
The important information can be found in the text. (重要信息可以在正文中找到。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
enter
/ nt r/
v.
進入
三單：
enters
常用搭配：
enter a room (進入一個房間)
enter a competition (參加比賽)
enter into a contract (訂立合同)
例句：
Please enter your password to access the website. (請輸入密碼以訪問網(wǎng)站。)
過去式：
entered
現(xiàn)在分詞：
entering
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
simple
/ s mp l/
adj.
簡單的，簡易的
副詞：
simply
常用搭配：
simple task (簡單任務)
simple solution (簡單解決方案)
simple life (簡單生活)
例句：
The instructions are written in simple English.
(指示用簡單英語寫成。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
sunflower
/ s n fla /
n.
向日葵
復數(shù)：
sunflowers
常用搭配：
sunflower field (向日葵田)
sunflower oil (向日葵油)
sunflower seeds (向日葵籽)
例句：
She planted sunflowers in her garden.
(她在花園里種了向日葵。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
seed
/si d/
n.
種子，籽
復數(shù)：
seeds
常用搭配：
plant seeds (種植種子)
flower seeds (花籽)
fruit seeds (果實種子)
例句：
We need to buy some vegetable seeds for our garden.
(我們需要為花園購買一些蔬菜種子。)
text
dark
enter
rest
simple
sunflower
natural
pun
seed
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
rainforest
/ re n f r st/
n.
（熱帶）雨林
復數(shù)：
rainforests
常用搭配：
tropical rainforest (熱帶雨林)
Amazon rainforest (亞馬遜雨林)
protect the rainforest (保護雨林)
例句：
Many rare species can be found in the rainforest. (雨林中可以找到許多稀有物種。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
raincoat
/ re n ko t/
n.
雨衣
復數(shù)：
raincoats
常用搭配：
wear a raincoat (穿雨衣)
waterproof raincoat (防水雨衣)
yellow raincoat (黃色雨衣)
例句：
Don't forget to bring your raincoat, it might rain later. (別忘了帶上雨衣，可能會下雨。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
own
/o n/
pron.
自己的，屬于自己的
常用搭配：
my own (我的自己的)
your own (你的自己的)
his/her own (他/她的自己的)
例句：
She has her own car.
(她有自己的車。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
cloud
/kla d/
n.
云
復數(shù)：
clouds
常用搭配：
white clouds (白云)
dark clouds (烏云)
cloudy sky (多云的天空)
例句：
There are fluffy clouds floating in the sky.
(天空中飄著蓬松的云。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
somewhere
/ s m w r/
adv.
在某處；到某處
常用搭配：
go somewhere (去某個地方)
be somewhere (在某個地方)
somewhere nice (某個好地方)
例句：
Let's go somewhere for our vacation this year.
(今年我們?nèi)ツ硞€地方度假吧。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
influence
/ nflu ns/
v.
影響，對……起作用
三單：
influences
常用搭配：
have an influence on (對......有影響)
exercise influence (施加影響)
positive influence (積極影響)
例句：
Her words influenced my decision.
(她的話影響了我的決定。)
過去式：
influenced
現(xiàn)在分詞：
influencing
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
climate
/ kla m t/
n.
氣候
常用搭配：
change in climate (氣候變化)
tropical climate (熱帶氣候)
harsh climate (惡劣氣候)
例句：
The climate in this region is very hot and humid. (這個地區(qū)的氣候非常炎熱潮濕。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
corn
/k rn/
n.
玉米
復數(shù)：
corns
常用搭配：
sweet corn (甜玉米)
popcorn (爆米花)
cornfield (玉米田)
例句：
I like to eat corn on the cob.
(我喜歡吃帶皮的玉米。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
silk
/s lk/
n.
絲綢
常用搭配：
silk dress (絲綢裙子)
silk scarf (絲巾)
silk production (絲綢生產(chǎn))
例句：
She wore a beautiful silk gown to the party. (她在派對上穿著一件漂亮的絲綢長袍。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
rose
/ro z/
n.
玫瑰；薔薇
復數(shù)：
roses
常用搭配：
red rose (紅玫瑰)
rose garden (玫瑰園)
wild rose (野玫瑰)
例句：
He gave her a bouquet of red roses.
(他送給她一束紅玫瑰。)
rainforest
influence
raincoat
climate
own
corn
cloud
silk
somewhere
rose
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
cotton
/ k tn/
n.
棉花
常用搭配：
cotton fabric (棉布)
cotton shirt (棉襯衫)
cotton industry (棉花產(chǎn)業(yè))
例句：
The softness of cotton makes it comfortable to wear. (棉花的柔軟使得它很舒適穿著。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
bamboo
/ b m bu /
n.
竹，竹子
復數(shù)：
bamboos
常用搭配：
bamboo forest (竹林)
bamboo shoots (竹筍)
bamboo furniture (竹制家具)
例句：
The panda was happily munching on bamboo. (熊貓正愉快地啃著竹子。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
popular
/ p pj l /
adj.
受大眾喜愛的，
受歡迎的
副詞：
popularly
常用搭配：
popular culture (流行文化)
popular choice (大眾選擇)
popular destination(受歡迎的目的地)
例句：
The new movie is very popular among teenagers. (這部新電影在青少年中非常受歡迎。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
health
/h lθ/
n.
健康（狀況）
復數(shù)：
healths
常用搭配：
good health (良好的健康)
public health (公共衛(wèi)生)
health care (醫(yī)療保健)
例句：
Regular exercise is important for maintaining good health. (定期鍛煉對保持良好健康很重要。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
key
/ki /
adj.
至關重要的；必不可少的；關鍵的
副詞：
keyly（較少使用）
常用搭配：
key point (關鍵點)
key factor (關鍵因素)
key role (關鍵角色)
例句：
Communication is key to a successful relationship. (溝通是成功關系的關鍵。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
teahouse
/ ti ha s/
n.
茶館，茶樓，茶室
復數(shù)：
teahouses
常用搭配：
traditional teahouse (傳統(tǒng)茶館)
Japanese teahouse (日本茶室)
teahouse menu (茶館菜單)
例句：
We visited a traditional Chinese teahouse during our trip.
(我們在旅行期間參觀了一家傳統(tǒng)的中國茶館。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
coffee
/ k fi/
n.
咖啡
復數(shù)：
coffees
常用搭配：
cup of coffee (一杯咖啡)
coffee shop (咖啡店)
coffee break (咖啡時間)
例句：
She enjoys a cup of coffee in the morning.
(她喜歡早上喝一杯咖啡。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
news
/nju z/
n.
消息
復數(shù)：
news（不可數(shù)名詞，無復數(shù)形式）
常用搭配：
breaking news (突發(fā)新聞)
news report (新聞報道)
news channel (新聞頻道)
例句：
I watch the evening news every day.
(我每天都看晚間新聞。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
secret
/ si kr t/
n.
秘密
復數(shù)：
secrets
常用搭配：
keep a secret (保守秘密)
tell a secret (透露秘密)
family secret (家庭秘密)
例句：
Can you keep a secret
(你能保守秘密嗎？)
key
cotton
teahouse
bamboo
news
popular
coffee
health
secret
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
husband
/ h zb nd/
n.
丈夫
復數(shù)：
husbands
常用搭配：
loving husband (愛護妻子的丈夫)
husband and wife (夫妻)
ex-husband (前夫)
例句：
She introduced her husband to her colleagues. (她把丈夫介紹給同事們。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
adult
/ d lt/
n.
成人, 成年人
復數(shù)：
adults
常用搭配：
adult education (成人教育)
young adult (年輕人)
例句：
This movie is suitable for adults only.
(這部電影只適合成年人觀看。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
weekend
/ wi k end/
n.
周末
復數(shù)：
weekends
常用搭配：
weekend getaway (周末短途旅行)
spend the weekend (度過周末)
weekend plans (周末計劃)
例句：
We have plans to go hiking this weekend.
(我們計劃這個周末去徒步旅行。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
chat
/t t/
n.
閑談，聊天
復數(shù)：
chats
常用搭配：
have a chat (聊一聊)
chat room (聊天室)
friendly chat (友好的聊天)
例句：
We had a long chat about our school days.
(我們聊了很久關于我們的學生時代。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
relax
/r l ks/
v.
放松，休息
三單：
relaxes
常用搭配：
relax at home (在家放松)
relax your mind (放松心情)
take time to relax (抽時間放松)
例句：
She likes to relax with a good book.
(她喜歡通過讀一本好書來放松。)
過去式：
relaxed
現(xiàn)在分詞：
relaxing
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
yard
/jɑ d/
n.
庭院
復數(shù)：
yards
常用搭配：
front yard (前院)
back yard (后院)
yard sale (庭院拍賣)
例句：
The children are playing in the yard.
(孩子們正在院子里玩耍。)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
biscuit
/ b sk t/
n.
餅干
復數(shù)：
biscuits
常用搭配：
chocolate biscuit (巧克力餅干)
biscuit tin (餅干盒)
digestive biscuit (消化餅干)
例句：
Would you like a biscuit with your tea
(你想要一塊餅干配茶嗎？)
、
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
connect
/k n kt/
v.
聯(lián)結，連接
三單：
connects
常用搭配：
connect to the internet (連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng))
connect the dots (連接點)
connect with people (與人聯(lián)系)
例句：
Please connect the device to the charger.
(請將設備連接到充電器。)
過去式：
connected
現(xiàn)在分詞：
connecting
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
husband
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
yard
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
adult
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
biscuit
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
weekend
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
connect
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
chat
新外研七年級上
Vocabulary
relax
新外研七年級上
Phrases
2
新外研七年級上
Phrases
the importance of plants
植物的重要性
important - importance
重要的 - 重要性
quarter past seven
七點十五分
green uniform
綠色制服
新外研七年級上
Phrases
start work
開始工作
in the plant
在工廠、在植物里
collect sunlight and co2
收集陽光和二氧化碳
during the day
在白天
新外研七年級上
Phrases
the root send up water
根部起水
rise up
上升
the leaf through the stem
穿過莖部的葉子
mix the water ,co2 and sunlight
混合水、二氧化碳和陽光
新外研七年級上
Phrases
most importantly
最重要的是
the growth of the plant
植物的生長情況
grow-growth
增長-增長
another product
另一個產(chǎn)品
新外研七年級上
Phrases
work hard
努力工作
soon
很快
millions of
數(shù)百萬
get dark
變黑
新外研七年級上
Phrases
on earth
在地球上
more than
超過
without
沒有
the natural world.
自然世界。
新外研七年級上
Phrases
be different
與眾不同
welcome to
歡迎來到
the sun flower seeds
太陽花的種子
rain forest
雨林
新外研七年級上
Phrases
in Canada
在加拿大
through the forest.
穿過森林。
take a raincoat
穿雨衣
I'm sure+從句
我相信
新外研七年級上
Phrases
thousands of
成千上萬
the world's top three food plants
世界三大食用植物
for example
例如
in east Asia
在東亞
新外研七年級上
Phrases
in Europe
在歐洲
in the Americas
在美洲
in Mexico
在墨西哥
try to do sth.
試著做某事
新外研七年級上
Phrases
think about
想想看
ask for
請求，尋求
give permission
給予許可
the most popular drink
最受歡迎的飲料
新外研七年級上
Phrases
not only... but also...
不僅....而且...
be good at
擅長
a key part of
…的關鍵部分
many teahouses
很多茶館
新外研七年級上
Phrases
used to do
用來做的
study abroad
出國留學
prefer
更喜歡
make sb. do
讓某人做
新外研七年級上
Phrases
feel like
感覺就像
I'm back home
我回家了
Brits
英國人
actually
實際上
新外研七年級上
Phrases
all day
整天
eight cups a day
每天八杯
after school
放學后
adult - adults
成人 - 成人
新外研七年級上
Phrases
come back
回來
every weekend
每個周末
in the yard
在院子里
black tea
紅茶
way of connecting
連接方式
歡迎來到初中！
新外研七年級上
Phrases
植物的生長情況
the
growth of the plant
世界三大食用植物
the world's top three food plants
植物的重要性
plants
the importance of
最受歡迎的飲料
family
the most popular
出國留學
study
abroad
穿過森林
a new the
through
forest
新外研七年級上
Text
3
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 系動詞 + 表語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：quarter past seven（七點一刻）
用法：陳述當前時間。
舉例：It's half past five.（現(xiàn)在是五點半。）
It's quarter past seven. Here's Worker No. 55 in his green uniform. He's going to start work in the plant.
He works in Workshop1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. They collect sunlight and CO, during the day. Now workers from the Root send up water.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 系動詞 + 表語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：Worker No. 55（55號工人），his green uniform（他的綠色制服）
用法：介紹某人的當前狀態(tài)或位置。
舉例：Here's the teacher with her students.（這是老師和她的學生。）
It's quarter past seven. Here's Worker No. 55 in his green uniform. He's going to start work in the plant.
He works in Workshop1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. They collect sunlight and CO, during the day. Now workers from the Root send up water.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 賓語 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：一般將來時
短語：the plant（工廠）
用法：描述某人即將進行的動作。
舉例：She is going to read a book in the library.（她將在圖書館讀書。）
It's quarter past seven. Here's Worker No. 55 in his green uniform. He's going to start work in the plant.
He works in Workshop1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. They collect sunlight and CO, during the day. Now workers from the Root send up water.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：Workshop1001（1001車間）
用法：描述某人的工作地點。
舉例：She works in the office downtown.（她在市中心的辦公室工作。）
It's quarter past seven. Here's Worker No. 55 in his green uniform. He's going to start work in the plant.
He works in Workshop1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. They collect sunlight and CO, during the day. Now workers from the Root send up water.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：存在句（There is/are）+ 數(shù)量 + 名詞短語 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：20 to 100 workers（20到100個工人），each workshop（每個車間）
用法：描述數(shù)量和位置。
舉例：There are three apples on the table.（桌子上有三個蘋果。）
It's quarter past seven. Here's Worker No. 55 in his green uniform. He's going to start work in the plant.
He works in Workshop1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. They collect sunlight and CO, during the day. Now workers from the Root send up water.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 賓語 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：sunlight（陽光），CO （二氧化碳），the day（白天）
用法：描述某人的日常活動及其時間。
舉例：They read books in the evening.（他們在晚上讀書。）
It's quarter past seven. Here's Worker No. 55 in his green uniform. He's going to start work in the plant.
He works in Workshop1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. They collect sunlight and CO, during the day. Now workers from the Root send up water.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：副詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 賓語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：workers from the Root（來自根部的工人） send up water（送水）
用法：描述當前正在進行的動作。
舉例：Now the children are playing outside.（現(xiàn)在孩子們在外面玩耍。）
It's quarter past seven. Here's Worker No. 55 in his green uniform. He's going to start work in the plant.
He works in Workshop1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. They collect sunlight and CO, during the day. Now workers from the Root send up water.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 介詞短語 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：一般將來時
短語：rise up 上升
用法：描述將來會發(fā)生的自然現(xiàn)象。
舉例：The sun will set behind the mountains.（太陽將落在群山后面。）
The water will rise up to the Leaf through the Stem. Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO and sunlight.
What are they going to produce Most importantly (for them), there will be sugar! It's useful for the growth of the plant.
新外研七年級上
Text
The water will rise up to the Leaf through the Stem. Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO and sunlight.
What are they going to produce Most importantly (for them), there will be sugar! It's useful for the growth of the plant.
句型：副詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 賓語
時態(tài)：一般將來時
短語：workers in the Leaf（葉子里的工人），water（水），CO （二氧化碳），sunlight（陽光）
用法：描述將來的活動。
舉例：Tomorrow, we will visit the museum.（明天我們將參觀博物館。）
新外研七年級上
Text
The water will rise up to the Leaf through the Stem. Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO and sunlight.
What are they going to produce Most importantly (for them), there will be sugar! It's useful for the growth of the plant.
句型：疑問詞 + 助動詞 + 主語 + 謂語
時態(tài)：一般將來時
用法：提問關于未來的計劃。
舉例：What will she do next week （她下周會做什么？）
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：副詞短語 + 主語 + 系動詞 + 表語
時態(tài)：一般將來時
短語：Most importantly 最重要的是
用法：強調(diào)某物的重要性。
舉例：Most importantly, there will be peace.（最重要的是，會有和平。）
The water will rise up to the Leaf through the Stem. Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO and sunlight.
What are they going to produce Most importantly (for them), there will be sugar! It's useful for the growth of the plant.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 系動詞 + 形容詞 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：be useful for(對…有用) the growth of the plant（植物的生長）
用法：描述某物的用途。
舉例：It's essential for our health.（這對我們的健康至關重要。）
The water will rise up to the Leaf through the Stem. Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO and sunlight.
What are they going to produce Most importantly (for them), there will be sugar! It's useful for the growth of the plant.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：名詞短語 + 謂語 + 賓語，連詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 賓語
時態(tài)：一般將來時（前半句），一般現(xiàn)在時（后半句）
短語：another product（另一種產(chǎn)品），oxygen（氧氣），the plant（植物）
用法：描述產(chǎn)物并對比需求。
舉例：Another task will be cleaning, but we don't need to spend much time on it.
（另一個任務是清潔，但我們不需要花太多時間。）
Another product will be oxygen, but the plant doesn‘t need much of it. It means a lot to animals and humans, though - they need it to breathe!
The workers work hard. Soon it's going to get dark. They will take a rest.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 賓語 + 介詞短語，連詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 賓語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：a lot（很多），animals and humans（動物和人類），need A to do B.（需要A來做B）
用法：說明某物的重要性。
舉例：Exercise means a lot to your health - you need it to stay fit!
（鍛煉對你的健康很重要——你需要它來保持健康！）
Another product will be oxygen, but the plant doesn‘t need much of it. It means a lot to animals and humans, though - they need it to breathe!
The workers work hard. Soon it's going to get dark. They will take a rest.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 副詞
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：work hard (努力工作)
用法：描述某人的工作狀態(tài)。
舉例：The students study diligently.（學生們努力學習。）
Another product will be oxygen, but the plant doesn‘t need much of it. It means a lot to animals and humans, though - they need it to breathe!
The workers work hard. Soon it's going to get dark. They will take a rest.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：副詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 表語
時態(tài)：一般將來時
短語：get dark 變暗
用法：描述即將到來的變化。
舉例：Soon the leaves will turn yellow.（樹葉很快就會變黃。）
Another product will be oxygen, but the plant doesn‘t need much of it. It means a lot to animals and humans, though - they need it to breathe!
The workers work hard. Soon it's going to get dark. They will take a rest.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 賓語
時態(tài)：一般將來時
短語：take a rest（休息）
用法：描述將來打算進行的活動。
舉例：They will go on a trip.（他們會去旅行。）
Another product will be oxygen, but the plant doesn‘t need much of it. It means a lot to animals and humans, though - they need it to breathe!
The workers work hard. Soon it's going to get dark. They will take a rest.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：存在句（There is/are）+ 數(shù)量 + 名詞短語 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：millions of plants（數(shù)百萬株植物）
用法：描述數(shù)量和位置。
舉例：There are thousands of stars in the sky.（天空中有成千上萬的星星。）
There are millions of plants on earth. They give more than food and oxygen. Without plants, the natural world would be very different!
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 謂語 + 比較短語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：food（食物），oxygen（氧氣）
用法：描述某物的作用。
舉例：Books provide more than knowledge.（書籍不僅僅提供知識。）
There are millions of plants on earth. They give more than food and oxygen. Without plants, the natural world would be very different!
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：介詞短語 + 主語 + 系動詞 + 表語
時態(tài)：虛擬語氣
短語：Without plants（沒有植物），the natural world（自然界）
用法：描述假設條件下的結果。
舉例：Without water, life would be impossible.（沒有水，生命將無法存在。）
There are millions of plants on earth. They give more than food and oxygen. Without plants, the natural world would be very different!
新外研七年級上
Text
What is the most popular drink in the world after water The answer is tea. It is not only good for our health, but also a key part of many cultures. What does tea mean to you
Feng Tao 16 Feb 2023
In Chengdu, we have as many teahouses as leaves in a cup of tea!
句型：介詞短語 + 主語 + 動詞 + 比較從句
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：teahouses (茶館),
leaves in a cup of tea (茶杯中的葉子)
用法：描述某地擁有某種事物的數(shù)量。
舉例：In New York, there are as many coffee shops as stars in the sky.（在紐約，有像天上的星星一樣多的咖啡店。）
What's your cup of tea
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 動詞短語 + 賓語 + 介詞短語
時態(tài)：過去習慣
短語：used to do sth.(過去常做某事),
the teahouse (茶館)
用法：描述過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的行為。
舉例：My mom used to read me stories before bed.
（我媽媽過去常在睡前給我講故事。）
Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. He and his friends drank tea and shared their news. Now I study abroad. Most of my classmates prefer coffee, but I will always choose green tea. It's more than a drink for me. A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I'm back home.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 動詞 + 賓語 + 連詞 + 動詞 + 賓語
時態(tài)：過去時
短語：He and his friends
(他和他的朋友們),
their news (他們的新聞)
用法：描述多個主體一起做的事情。
舉例：They played games and talked about their day.
（他們玩游戲并談論他們的一天。）
Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. He and his friends drank tea and shared their news. Now I study abroad. Most of my classmates prefer coffee, but I will always choose green tea. It's more than a drink for me. A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I'm back home.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：狀語 + 主語 + 動詞 + 副詞
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：study abroad(出國留學)
用法：描述當前的狀態(tài)。
舉例：Now she works from home.
（現(xiàn)在她在家工作。）
Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. He and his friends drank tea and shared their news. Now I study abroad. Most of my classmates prefer coffee, but I will always choose green tea. It's more than a drink for me. A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I'm back home.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 動詞 + 賓語 + 連詞 + 主語 + 動詞 + 賓語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：Most of(大多數(shù)） prefer（較喜歡）
用法：描述個人喜好與他人不同。
舉例：Everyone likes movies, but I prefer reading books.
（每個人都喜歡看電影，但我更喜歡讀書。）
Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. He and his friends drank tea and shared their news. Now I study abroad. Most of my classmates prefer coffee, but I will always choose green tea. It's more than a drink for me. A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I'm back home.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 系動詞 + 比較結構
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：more than（不只是）
用法：表達某物對某人有特殊意義。
舉例：Music is more than entertainment for me.（音樂對我來說不僅僅是娛樂。）
Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. He and his friends drank tea and shared their news. Now I study abroad. Most of my classmates prefer coffee, but I will always choose green tea. It's more than a drink for me. A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I'm back home.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 動詞 + 賓語 + 賓補
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：a cup of warm tea (一杯溫暖的茶), makes me feel like（讓我覺得）
用法：描述某事物帶來的感覺。
舉例：A good book always makes me feel relaxed.（一本好書總是讓我感到放松。）
Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. He and his friends drank tea and shared their news. Now I study abroad. Most of my classmates prefer coffee, but I will always choose green tea. It's more than a drink for me. A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I'm back home.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 系動詞 + 名詞從句
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：no secret (不是秘密), Brits (英國人), afternoon tea (下午茶)
用法：陳述被廣泛接受的事實。
舉例：It's well-known that Italians love pasta.（眾所周知，意大利人愛意面。）
Emma Jones 16 Feb 2023
It's no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. But actually, we drink tea all day. My husband can drink eight cups a day! When my kids were young, I always made tea for them after school. Now they're adults, but they come back every weekend. We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：連詞 + 副詞 + 主語 + 動詞 + 賓語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：But actually（但實際上）
all day（整天）
用法：對前一句話進行補充或?qū)Ρ取?br/>舉例：But in fact, she prefers tea over coffee.（但實際上，她更喜歡茶而不是咖啡。）
Emma Jones 16 Feb 2023
It's no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. But actually, we drink tea all day. My husband can drink eight cups a day! When my kids were young, I always made tea for them after school. Now they're adults, but they come back every weekend. We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 情態(tài)動詞 + 動詞 + 賓語 + 狀語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：my husband (我丈夫),
eight cups a day (一天八杯)
用法：描述某人的能力或習慣。
舉例：My friend can run five miles without stopping.（我的朋友可以不停地跑五英里。）
Emma Jones 16 Feb 2023
It's no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. But actually, we drink tea all day. My husband can drink eight cups a day! When my kids were young, I always made tea for them after school. Now they're adults, but they come back every weekend. We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：時間狀語從句 + 主句
時態(tài)：過去時
短語：my kids (我的孩子們),
made tea (制茶), after school ( 放學后)
用法：描述過去的習慣或經(jīng)常性的動作。
舉例：When I was a child, my mother read to me every night.（當我還是個孩子時，我媽媽每晚都會給我讀書。）
Emma Jones 16 Feb 2023
It's no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. But actually, we drink tea all day. My husband can drink eight cups a day! When my kids were young, I always made tea for them after school. Now they're adults, but they come back every weekend. We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：狀語 + 主語 + 動詞 + 連詞 + 主語 + 動詞 + 狀語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：come back (回來),
every weekend (每個周末)
用法：描述當前的情況和常規(guī)活動。
舉例：Now he's a teacher, but he visits his parents every month.（現(xiàn)在他是老師，但他每個月都會拜訪父母。）
Emma Jones 16 Feb 2023
It's no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. But actually, we drink tea all day. My husband can drink eight cups a day! When my kids were young, I always made tea for them after school. Now they're adults, but they come back every weekend. We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 動詞 + 連詞 + 動詞 + 介詞短語 + 名詞短語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：in the yard在院子里
black tea and biscuits紅茶和餅干
用法：描述在特定場景下進行的活動。
舉例：They sit and talk in the garden with lemonade and cookies.（他們坐在花園里，喝著檸檬水和吃著餅干聊天。）
Emma Jones 16 Feb 2023
It's no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. But actually, we drink tea all day. My husband can drink eight cups a day! When my kids were young, I always made tea for them after school. Now they're adults, but they come back every weekend. We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting.
新外研七年級上
Text
句型：主語 + 系動詞 + 賓語補足語
時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時
短語：our way (我們的方式),
connecting (聯(lián)系)
用法：表達某種行為或物品的象征意義。
舉例：Cooking together is our way of bonding.（一起做飯是我們聯(lián)系感情的方式。）
Emma Jones 16 Feb 2023
It's no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. But actually, we drink tea all day. My husband can drink eight cups a day! When my kids were young, I always made tea for them after school. Now they're adults, but they come back every weekend. We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting.
新外研七年級上
Grammar
4
新外研七年級上
Grammar
一般
將來時
1. will ／shall + 動詞原形
1
一般將來時的構成
一般將來時的否定式、疑問式、否定疑問句式和簡單回答形式, 以study為例:
否定式 疑問式 否定疑問句式 簡單回答
I shall/will not study. Shall I study Shall I not study (Shan't I study ) Yes, you will.
No, you won't.
shall用于第一人稱I(we) shall; will可用于各人稱。美式英語中, 不論什么人稱和數(shù), 一律用will+動詞原形。在口語中, will常縮寫為’ll與主語連寫在一起。
如:I'll, you'll, he'11和she'll we’ll, they'll, shall not 常縮寫為shan't, will not常縮寫為won't.
在疑問中, 主語為第一人稱(I和We)時, 常用助動詞shall.
新外研七年級上
Grammar
一般
將來時
2. be going to do 打算...（表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進行的事）
1
一般將來時的構成
It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我們開會。
新外研七年級上
Grammar
一般
將來時
1. will和be going to 都可表示某種意愿，但其含義和用法有所不同。
2
will和be going to的比較
be going to往往表示經(jīng)過考慮的打算, 而will多表示意愿、決心。
We are going to watch the football game. 我們打算觀看這場足球賽.
I will tell you all about it. 我將把全部情況告訴你.
新外研七年級上
Grammar
一般
將來時
2. will可用于條件從句表示將來的意愿, 而be going to用于條件從句, 只是表示單純的將來,
試比較
2
will和be going to的比較
Miss Gao will tell you the answer if you ask her.
如果你去問高老師, 她會告訴你答案的。
If you are going to attend the meeting, you'd better leave now.
如果你要參加會議, 最好現(xiàn)在就走。
新外研七年級上
Grammar
一般
將來時
標志詞：
常與表示將來的時間狀語如tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future等連用
3
一般將來時的用法
I'll come to pick you up at 6:00 on Wednesday evening.
我星期三晚上6點來接您.
I'll have a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.
下周六我要舉行聚會, 希望你能來.
If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we are going to the Summer Palace.
如果明天不下雨, 我們就去頤和園.
He will be here in ten minutes.他10分鐘后在這兒.
新外研七年級上
Grammar
一般
將來時
2. 表示將來經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作
3
一般將來時的用法
I'll come and see you every Sunday next year.明年我將每個星期天來看你.
We shall come and work in this factory every year.我們將每年到這個工廠來勞動.
3. 表示揣測
This will be the dictionary you're looking for.這大概是你要找的那本詞典吧.
The game will be finished by now.球賽大概已經(jīng)結束了.
新外研七年級上
Grammar
一般
將來時
4. “be going to+動詞原形”結構
3
一般將來時的用法
表示現(xiàn)在打算在最近或?qū)硪龅氖? 或表示說話人根據(jù)已有的跡象認為很可能要發(fā)生的事情。
We are going to have a new subject this year.今年我們將學一門新學科.
It's going to rain this afternoon.今天下午天要下雨.
I'm not going to write letters.我不打算寫信.
新外研七年級上
1．—Look at the sky. It’s cloudy.
—I think it ________ soon.
A．rains B．rained
C．is raining D．is going to rain
2．There________ a sporting meeting next month.
A．will have B．is going to be
C．is going to have D．will going to be
新外研七年級上
3．Turn left into Fourth Street, you ________ the bank of China in front of you. (find)
4．I hope you ________ (come) to my birthday party this Friday.
5．—The show ________ (begin) in 30 minutes, but I can’t find Susan anywhere.
—Don’t worry. She is sure to come here on time.
新外研七年級上
謝謝聆聽！
Thank you for listening!

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