資源簡介

(共67張PPT)
Unit 1
Food for thought
Developing ideas
Michelle
Cold Truths
grains
fruit
vegetables
sea food, meats and eggs
sweets
dairy products
Pre-reading
Do you eat healthily
Talk about what you usually eat for dinner and decide who eats more healthily.
vitamin
dietary fibre
low-fat
nutrition
high-protein
low-salt
low-calorie
Useful Words
Read the passage and match the pictures of the fridges to their owners.
Ellie — Junior doctor
Jenny — Teacher
Ted — Construction worker
Mike — Chef
Max — College student
While-reading
a
e
c
b
d
Jenny
Ted
Max
Mike
Ellie
Check Your Answers
1. “There is a lot of food from my workplace in our fridge.”
2. “You might find bean products in our fridge, but
hamburgers Never!”
3. “My fridge is a total mess! All I do is party and hit the
books.”
4. “There isn’t really much in my fridge. I’m just too busy
and tired to cook at home!”
5. “If you’re someone who avoids animal products, you
wouldn’t find anything to eat in my fridge!”
Find out who might say the sentences below.
a
d
c
b
e
hit the books “做學(xué)校的功課，用功”
Answers: 1– d 2 – b 3 – e 4 – a 5 – c
used for saying that a room is very small and there is not enough space to live comfortably in it
(地方或空間)小得無法轉(zhuǎn)身
最終成為，最后處于
end up + doing sth. / adj.
-free combines with nouns to form adjectives that indicate that something does not have the thing mentioned. Here it means containing no food
made from dairy.
以 -free 構(gòu)成的詞還有 fat-free， duty-free, trouble-free 等。
打聽（不在時(shí)所發(fā)生的事情），別后敘談
to look after a child until he / she becomes an adult
vegetarian
本句中表否定的單詞與形容詞比較級連用，表達(dá)最高級的含義。
英語中存在用名詞表達(dá)動(dòng)詞含義的現(xiàn)象，本句表達(dá)：I love eating lots of meat…
1. What do you think the saying “You are what you eat” means
“You are what you eat” means the food that you eat affects your health, your energy level, your mood, and even your behaviour. Therefore, in order to be fit and healthy, you need to eat fresh and healthy food.
Post-reading
Think & Share
2. Do you know of any Chinese sayings about food and health
What is your understanding of them
A closed mouth catches no flies. 病從口入。
A good breakfast makes you healthy. 要想身體好，早餐要吃飽。
Three gingers with the breakfast are better than ginseng soup.
朝食三片姜，勝過人參湯
Post-reading
Think & Share
3. Which person’s eating habits are most similar to yours
4. What can you do to improve your eating habits from now on
Share your ideas!
Post-reading
Think & Share
Discuss the lifestyle of each person.
Organize your ideas following the steps below.
Describe the lifestyle of each person in the passage.
Explain the possible problems with their lifestyles.
Make suggestions about how they can improve their lifestyles.
Group Work
Name Lifestyle
Ellie
Jenny
Ted
Mike
Max
Describe the lifestyle of each person.
no time or energy to cook；quick, light dinners
vegetarian; cook a lot at home with fresh, seasonal fruit or vegetables
meat-lover; often eat big meat dinners; love sausages
so busy that often bring food from the restaurant or buy frozen food
no fresh food to eat; no time to eat regularly
She has no time or energy to cook or eat;
She doesn’t eat fresh food.
Jenny and her husband avoid all products that come from animals, therefore, they don’t have balanced meals.
He eats too much meat.
He has no fresh food to eat and no time to eat regularly.
He doesn't really do much cooking at home. The family usually have ready meals, such as food from the restaurant or frozen food.
Explain the possible problems with their lifestyles.
Try to make suggestions about how they can improve their lifestyles.
A good way to improve their lifestyles is that…
It is of great importance that …
It’ll be more beneficial if you can …
How could we understand the title of the passage “Cold Truths”
Summary
“Cold Truths”原意是“冰冷的事實(shí)”，結(jié)合課文內(nèi)容，可理解為冰箱里冷冰冰的食物所反映出的真實(shí)的生活方式。深入思考會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，課文中展示的不良飲食習(xí)慣和生活方式終將影響人們的身體健康，這也是一個(gè)殘酷的事實(shí)。標(biāo)題語帶雙關(guān)。
因此，這篇課文的意義在于呼吁人們形成良好的飲食和生活習(xí)慣。
Language points
·Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person？你能猜出哪個(gè)冰箱屬于哪個(gè)人嗎？
belong vi.屬于，為……的一員
belongings n.財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物
belong to 屬于
注意：belong to不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其中的to為介詞，后跟名詞或代詞作賓語。
單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子
①China is a developing country ____________ (belong) to the Third World.
②She packed her few ____________ (belonging) in a bag and left.
③As we all know，Taiwan __________________.眾所周知，臺(tái)灣是中國的一部分。
belonging
belongings
belongs to China
·Maybe you can recognise your own fridge here！也許你能在這里認(rèn)出你自己的冰箱！
recognise vt.辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)
recognise sb/sth as... 承認(rèn)某人/某物為……
recognise sb to be... 承認(rèn)某人是……
recognise one’s voice/handwriting 辨認(rèn)出某人的聲音/筆跡
It’s recognised that... ……是公認(rèn)的
單句語法填空
①The book is now recognised _______ a classic.
②Everyone recognised him ________ (be) the lawful heir.
③We have to recognise _______ there are shortcomings in our work.
as
to be
that
Language points
Language points
·I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. 我經(jīng)常把一部分飯留到第二天吃。
end up(尤指經(jīng)歷一系列意外后)終于處于，到頭來
end up with 以……結(jié)束
end up in 在(地點(diǎn))……結(jié)束
end up doing 以做……結(jié)束
單句語法填空
①If you don’t slow down，you’ll end up _____ hospital.
②She ended up her speech _______ a short poem.
③You could end up ________ (run) this company if you can deal with these problems.
in
with
running
Language points
·Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other’s days.
一起做飯給了我們一個(gè)放松的機(jī)會(huì)，讓我們互相了解對方的生活。
give sb a chance to do sth給某人一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)
take a chance＝take chances 冒險(xiǎn)；碰運(yùn)氣
by chance＝by accident 偶然；碰巧
There is a chance that...有可能……
have a chance to do sth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事
短語填空
①You should never _______________________ when driving a car.
②If，__________，he won，he would spend the prize money on a computer.
③I wish that I could ________________ to learn traditional Chinese culture further.
take a chance/take chances
by chance
have a chance
Language points
catch up打聽(不在時(shí)所發(fā)生的事)、別后敘談
catch up with 趕上 catch a cold 患感冒
catch fire 著火 catch one’s breath 喘口氣
catch sight of 看見
短語填空
①I was truly inspired by his words and determined to work harder to ____________ others.
②The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does _____________.
③If the bottle of gas ________________，the whole building may be burned to the ground.
④He entered the house，but soon had to run back to ________________.
⑤They said they didn’t ________________ her yesterday.She hasn’t turned up recently.
catch up with
catch a cold
catches fire
catch his breath
catch sight of
Language points
·If we have children，I want to bring them up just like us，but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.如果我們有孩子，我想像我們一樣撫養(yǎng)他們，但我丈夫說，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該能夠選擇自己的生活方式。
bring up培養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育；教育；提出；嘔吐
bring about 引起；導(dǎo)致；產(chǎn)生；帶來
bring sth back 使某物恢復(fù)；帶回某物；使想起某事
bring down 讓……降下來；使倒下
bring in 引入；賺(錢)
注意：bring up后接代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)用bring sb up；be brought up in“在……長大”； be brought up by sb “由某人撫養(yǎng)”。
寫出下列句中bring up的含義
①Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.________
②He brought up a practical plan in the meeting，which brought down the cost of production.________
③He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight._______
④Brought up in a big city，he found it quite difficult to fit in the countryside.____________
用bring的相關(guān)短語填空
⑤The reason why the goods are sold at such low prices is that the manufacturers are willing to ___________ prices in return for big volume of purchases.
⑥This picture often ______________ to me many happy memories of my high school days.
教育
提出
嘔吐
撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育
bring down
brings back
·When I get back home，there’s nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.
當(dāng)我回到家，沒有什么比一頓豐盛的肉類晚餐更令人滿意的了。
satisfying adj.令人高興的，令人滿意的
satisfy vt.使?jié)M足，使?jié)M意 satisfaction n.滿足，令人滿意的事
(1)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意 be satisfied to do sth 對做……感到滿意
(2)to one’s satisfaction 令某人滿意的是 with satisfaction 滿意地
單句語法填空
①I’m not very satisfied _______his explanation of this sentence.
②The old couple are satisfied ________(live) in the countryside.
③To her ____________(satisfy)，they dealt with the matter soon.
【注意】 be satisfied with＝be pleased with/be content with/be happy with表示“對……滿足或滿意”。
with
to live
satisfaction
Language points
When I get back home，there’s nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.
當(dāng)我回到家，沒有什么比一頓豐盛的肉類晚餐更令人滿意的了。
【分析】 more...than...與其說……倒不如說……，此時(shí)不是對兩個(gè)對象進(jìn)行比較，而是對同一個(gè)人或物在兩個(gè)不同方面進(jìn)行比較或取舍。這時(shí)不論形容詞或副詞是單音節(jié)、雙音節(jié)還是多音節(jié)，一律用more...than...。
He is more lucky than clever.與其說他聰明，不如說他幸運(yùn)。
He was more frightened than hurt.他的傷倒不算什么，可受驚不小。
【拓展】 (1)表示“比……更多”，此時(shí)more為many或much的比較級，表示數(shù)量，后接名詞。
I made more mistakes than you.我犯的錯(cuò)誤比你多。
(2)表示“比……更”，此時(shí)more后接多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞，構(gòu)成比較級，表示對兩者進(jìn)行比較。
He is more careful than the others.他比其他人更仔細(xì)。
Language points
【注意】 若more受much或many的修飾，則應(yīng)分別與不可數(shù)和可數(shù)名詞連用。
His car cost much more money than mine.他的小汽車所花的錢比我的多得多。
補(bǔ)全句子
①She was _____________________ when her son lied.
當(dāng)她的兒子撒謊時(shí)，與其說她生氣倒不如說她傷心。
②There are ______________________ we expected.
比我們想象的人要多得多。
③He is _________________________(a) teacher.
與其說他是位教師，不如說他是位學(xué)者。
more sad than angry
many more people than
more(a) scholar than
Language points
·I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables，but ready meals are so convenient. 我知道我們應(yīng)該多吃新鮮的水果和蔬菜，但是速食很方便。
convenient adj.方便的；便利的；就近的
【注意】 convenient作表語時(shí)，不可用人作主語，而要用物或形式主語it，其后常接介詞for或to或動(dòng)詞不定式，但后跟不定式時(shí)，只能用介詞for。
convenience n.方便；便利
(1)be convenient to/for sb…… 對某人是方便的
It is convenient (for sb) to do sth (某人)方便做某事
(2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候
for the convenience of sb 為了某人的方便
for convenience 為了方便起見
·Make the most of these images to look for clues to help you understand the text.
充分利用這些圖片來尋找?guī)椭憷斫馕恼碌木€索。
make the most of 充分利用
(1) make full/ good use of = make the best/ most of 充分利用
(2) come into use 開始被使用
be of (great) use (很)有用
It is no use/useless doing sth 做某事是沒用的
注意：make use of 短語的構(gòu)成特點(diǎn)為：動(dòng)詞＋名詞＋介詞； 需要關(guān)注兩種考查方式：(1)把use提前，使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；(2)把use提前用作先行詞，其后接定語從句。
Language points
短語填空
①There is no denying that the Internet is ___________ in our daily life.
②We students as well as our teachers ____________________ the gymnasium to do sports after class every day.
③As you know，__________ complaining without taking action.
句式升級 (用full use作主語)
④We must make full use of every minute to go over our lessons，for the final examination is coming.
→__________________________________________________，for the final examination is coming.
補(bǔ)全句子
①Come and see me ____________________. 在你方便的時(shí)候來看望我。
②We bought this house ________________；it’s near the shops.為了方便起見，我們買了這座房子，它離商店近。
③If _______________________，I’ll go to see you on Sunday morning.如果你方便的話，我會(huì)在星期天上午去看你。
Full use must be made of every minute to go over our lessons
of great use
make good /full use of
it’s no use
at your convenience
for convenience
it is convenient for/ to you
Writing a recipe
names of the dishes;
what do you need for the dish ( ingredients);
how do you cook it ( instructions);
how does it taste ( flavors)
Have you ever tried to cook a dish
What is your favourite dish
Can you introduce it to us and
describe the process of cooking it
1. What is the origin of Gong Bao Chicken
2. What are the two main parts of a recipe
The two main parts of a recipe are the ingredients and the instructions.
Read the food blog and answer the following questions.
3. How do you cook Gong Bao Chicken Describe the process in your own words.
Gong Bao Chicken was originally a family dish of Ding Baozhen, or Ding Gongbao, a high-ranking court official of the Qing Dynasty.
Structure analysis
Brief introduction
history/origin
taste/ flavor
popularity
comments
Think of your favourite dish and complete the recipe.
Stir-fried Tomatoes and Eggs
Word bank
煮
燜/燉/用文火煮
煎
炒
炸
烤
烘烤
蒸
Boil
Stew
Braise
Fry
Stir-fry
Deep-fry/Roast
Bake
steam
辣椒
生姜
蔥
蒜
醬油
醋
豆瓣醬
菜籽油
香油
蠔油
豬油
花椒
孜然粉
味精
Chili
Ginger
Scallion/spring onion
Garlic
Soy sauce
Vinegar
Bean paste
Rapeseed oil
Sesame oil
Oyster sauce
Lard
Chinese prickly ash
Cumin powder
gourmet powder
Stir-fried tomatoes and eggs
Stir-fired tomatoes and eggs is a very common and popular dish in China. You don't need any previous cooking experience to be able to make this dish. Not only is it easy to make, it is also delicious and nutritious. Eggs provide the protein and tomatoes are rich in vitamins and minerals. What is even more amazing is that cooked tomatoes have higher nutritional value than raw ones. Try to cook this dish at home today and you might find you fall in love with cooking!
Ingredients
● tomatoes.................................................. 2
● eggs......................................................... 2
● cooking oil............................ 2 teaspoons
● salt...................................... 1/2 teaspoons
● sugar................................... 1/2 teaspoons
Share your recipe with the class.
sample
Stir-fired tomatoes and eggs
Instructions
1 Slice the tomatoes into small pieces.
2 Crack the eggs into a bowl and beat them until smooth.
3 Heat the oil in a pan.
4 Add the eggs and stir them for about 30 seconds;
then set the scrambled eggs aside.
5 Add the sliced tomatoes into the pan and stir them for
2 minutes.
6 Add the scrambled eggs into the tomatoes.
7 Season with salt and sugar and serve.
● Does it consist of two parts
● Does it have the ingredients listed
● Are the instructions listed in a logical order
● Are you clear about the measurements of the ingredients listed
● Do you know how you can cook the dish after
you read the instructions
● If not, which step are you confused about
● Is it in present simple tense
● Are there any spelling mistakes
● Are there any punctuation mistakes
Please refer to the following rubrics to help improve your peer’s recipe:
Share your recipe with the class.
Try cooking the dish at home.
UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 聯(lián)合國教科文組織
UNESCO established its Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄) with the aim of ensuring the better protection of important intangible cultural heritage worldwide and raising people’s awareness of their significance. The lists are published by the Intergovernmental Committee for the safeguarding (保護(hù)) of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, the members of which are elected by States Parties meeting in UN General Assembly.
Through a compendium (匯編) of the different oral and intangible treasures of humankind worldwide, the programme aims to draw attention to the importance of safeguarding intangible heritage, which UNESCO has identified as an essential component (組成部分) and as a repository (寶典) of cultural diversity (多樣性) and of creative expression.
Background information
crispy on the outside & soft on the inside;
juicy; goes well with the sweet sauce
delicious
world-famous; popular
appearance
taste
health/ nutrition
culture/ history
popularity
looks light green;
smells refreshing and fragrant;
tastes a little bitter at first, but then fresh sweet.
healthy, for instance, help lower your blood pressure;
world-famous; popular
appears like a full moon
symbolizes family reunion
tastes sweet……
its unique symbol
delicious
world-famous; popular
Mopo Tofu
（麻婆豆腐）
Steamed Chicken with Chili Sauce（口水雞）
Sichuan Cuisine
Hot Pot
(火鍋)
Sweet and Sour Carp
(糖醋鯉魚)
Shandong Cuisine
Twisted Large Intestine
(九轉(zhuǎn)肥腸)
Sixi Meatballs
(四喜丸子)
Rice Noodle Roll（腸粉）
A common dish in Cantonese breakfast
Cantonese cuisine
Barbecued Port Bun
(叉燒包）
Soft-shelled Turtle Stew Chicken
（霸王別姬）
Salted Duck
(咸水鴨)
Jiangsu Cuisine
Braised Porkball in Brown Sauce
（紅燒獅子頭）
Soft Shelled Turtle with Ham(火腿燉甲魚)
Huizhou cuisine
Beggar Chicken (叫花雞)
Dongpo’s Braised Pork(東坡肉)
Zhejiang Cuisine
Ningbo Rice Glue Balls(寧波湯圓)
Steamed Abalone with Shark’s Fin and Fish Maw in Broth (佛跳墻）
Fujian Cuisine
Lychee Meat (荔枝肉)
Taiji Taro Root（太極芋泥)
Steamed Multiple Preserved(臘味合蒸)
Hunan Cusine
Steamed Fish Head with Diced Hot Red Peppers
(剁椒魚頭)
Dong An Chicken
（東安子雞)
Work in groups
Talk about your recommendation following the steps below.
Now discuss and decide on a winning food or drink.
hot pot
Talk about your recommendation.
I would like to recommend Sichuan hot pot to be listed as China’s intangible Cultural Heritage. Enjoying a history of over 1,000 years, it is popular all over the country for the combination of salty and spicy tastes. The cuisine is second to none when it comes to the satisfying taste and fragrant smell. If you are looking for a dish which is typical of Sichuan food, the burning hot pot is absolutely your best choice.
Homework
Search the Internet to get more sayings about healthy eating.
Write a short passage about your own lifestyle.
THANKS FOR WATCHING

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