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8下模塊復習（一）
一、單項填空
1. My sister also likes reading books, just like ________.
A. I B. myself C. me D. mine
2. In order to make her parents happy, Lingling studies very hard to make sure she could get good _________ in next week’s exam.
A. marks B. pies C. jeans D. messages
3. Your idea of raising money for poor children ________ really great!
A. smells B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
4. Food can easily go _______ in summer.
A. sour B. sweet C. delicious D. lovely
5. ______ I have a sweet tooth, I can’t eat too much sugar.
A. If B. Because C. Although D. When
6. — ____ I buy some salt for you, Mum — OK. Thank you.
A. Can B. Will C. Must D. Shall
7. I can’t wait ____ Frozen II in the cinema.
A. seeing B. to see C. see D. to seeing
8. Thanks for _____ such a great party for me.
A. to hold B. hold C. to holding D. holding
9. — Why didn’t you answer my call yesterday
— I _______ an English class at school then.
A. took B. was taking C. am taking D. take
10. — ____________ — She is tall with long hair.
A. What does Sally like B. What is Sally like C. What does Sally look like D. How is Sally
11. The cake ______delicious. I’d like to have another one.
A. tastes B. looks C sounds D. feels
12. The cheese cake ______so good that I can’ t wait to eat it.
A tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
二、完形填空
“What makes you scared ” Mr Miller asked the class. “Snakes,” Rebecca said. “Spiders” Michelle added.
“Okay,” Mr Miller said, “but I’m talking about the things that scare you in life. Things like failing the exam or 13 the basketball match.” Quite a few students put their hands up. They mentioned everything from not being popular to losing a loved one. Clayton was just 14 . Every fear his classmates mentioned was something he 15 too, but he didn’t want to talk about them. “What about you, Clayton ” Mr Miller asked. “I’m afraid of 16 , ” replied Clayton. “Aren’t you afraid of the coming maths test ” Joe asked. Clayton had been studying every night, and he still had 17 remembering everything. However, he just said “No”. “Isn’t your 18 in hospital ” Rebecca asked. “You must be worried about him.” “He’ll be fine.” “You know,” Mr Miller said, “there’s another 19 that many people have. Some people are afraid of fear. They’re afraid to admit (承認) when something scares them 20 being afraid makes that thing seem so much more real.”
Mr Miller walked over to Clayton’s desk. “Facing your fears 21 you to do something about them. When my grandfather was in hospital, I visited him every day and read the newspaper to him just because it made him 22 . His smile made me feel better, less afraid.” “I should do that for my grandpa,” Clayton said. “Facing your fear is much 23 than pretending (假裝) you aren’t afraid,” Mr Miller said.
Clayton 24 and decided to face his fears.
( )13. A. winning B. losing C. joining D. watching
( )14. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing
( )15. A. tried out B. paid for C. worried about D. agreed with
( )16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )17. A. wealth B. luck C. fun D. trouble
( )18. A. mother B. father C. grandmother D. grandfather
( )19. A. pleasure B. care C. fear D. power
( )20. A. or B. because C. but D. unless
( )21. A. allowed B. wished C. expected D. advised
( )22. A. regret B. agree C. cry D. smile
( )23. A. more nervous B. more harmful C. braver D. worse
( )24. A. refused B. nodded C. succeeded D. touched
三、六選四
When I was a little girl, my mum would say, "Half the fun of doing anything Is sharing it with others.” 25. _________
Friends and mates allow us to enjoy our successes and our joys, comfort us in our hard moments, and provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as the family we choose. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said “26. ____________”
To be a good friend or partner, it's important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend or mate has to say first rather than jump to conclusions or get defensive(辯護的). 27. ___________ When hey hear their words repeated back to them, it can help them to realise what they said was not exactly what they meant to say.
Patience, sympathy(同情心) and understanding are also important qualities. You know the old golden rule, “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you”. 28.__________Encouragement and confidence are the gifts that can help change a person's life.
Take care, though, with whom you choose to have close relationship, for they can have a great effect on your self- respect and life path. As someone once told me," The attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift. They will either take you up or down.’
A. I am afraid so
B. It is quite true
C. Friendship is the most important factor(因素).
D. Sometimes it is useful to be their mirror.
E. A friend is a present which you give yourself.
F. The support of a friend during a hard time could make the difference between success and failure.
四、詞語運用
A. 用所給詞的正確形式完成句子。
29. The difficult job is ___________ now. We feel great about ourselves. (do)
30. If a _____________ knocks at the door, what should we do (strange)
31. I will buy the blue sofa (沙發). It’s ________ of all. (soft)
32. It is important for parents to develop their children’s ___________. (hobby)
33. What a(n) __________ toy it is. I want to buy it. (love)
34. I can’t forget the perfume (香水) just now because it ____________ so good. (smell)
B． 用所給詞的正確形式完成短文
introduce family, plan, soon, surprise, I
Today is Sunday. I've been in Canada for two months. This is the first time that I’ve been away from my family for such a long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of 35. __________, I’ve soon got used to living without my parents around. Katia. like many other Russian girls, is nice and lively. We became friends 36. ___________after we met each other. Although her English is a little hard to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own 37. ___________. We’re both 38. __________ that Chinese culture and Russian culture are so different. Now, Katia is 39. ___________to hold a small party for next Sunday. There, she will 40. ___________me to some of her friends. one of whom has been to China several times. I just can’t wait.
C. 閱讀下面短文，在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞
Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact. it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his 41. ____________life, some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him in his later life. One of them was from his father 42. _________was strict with him and his brother.
Once. Will and his brother Harry were given a job to rebuild a brick(磚) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet long and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to 43. _______________ concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know why their father gave them 44. ___________ a huge job. However, with the attitude( 態度) of "one brick more", both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in a period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father cheered them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at first, but after completing the task, they felt a sense of 45. ____________, and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something, he will look hack to the 46. ____________ and keep telling himself "one brick a time“.
五、翻譯句子
47. 這道菜聞起來不新鮮了。__________________________________________________.
48. 當我在人前說話的時候，我感到很緊張。
When I spoke in front of others, ___________________________.
49. 他花費很多時間打游戲，所以他在學習上落后了。________________________________, so he has fallen behind in study.
50. 你害怕坐飛機嗎？ ________________________________________
一、單項填空
答案：C
解析：此處 like 是介詞，意為 “像…… 一樣”，后接賓格形式，me 是賓格，符合題意，I 是主格，myself 是反身代詞，mine 是名詞性物主代詞，所以選 C。
答案：A
解析：根據 “studies very hard to make sure she could get good...” 以及 “in next week’s exam” 可知是努力學習確保在考試中取得好成績，marks 表示 “成績；分數”，pies 表示 “餡餅”，jeans 表示 “牛仔褲”，messages 表示 “消息”，所以選 A。
答案：B
解析：根據 “Your idea” 可知想法聽起來很棒，sound 表示 “聽起來”，smell 表示 “聞起來”，taste 表示 “嘗起來”，feel 表示 “感覺；摸起來”，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：根據 “Food can easily go...” 以及 “in summer” 可知食物在夏天容易變酸，sour 表示 “酸的”，sweet 表示 “甜的”，delicious 表示 “美味的”，lovely 表示 “可愛的”，所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：根據 “I have a sweet tooth” 和 “I can’t eat too much sugar” 可知是轉折關系，although 表示 “雖然；盡管”，if 表示 “如果”，because 表示 “因為”，when 表示 “當…… 時候”，所以選 C。
答案：D
解析：Shall 用于第一人稱的疑問句中，表示征求意見，此處詢問媽媽是否要幫忙買鹽，符合語境，Can 表示能力等，Will 表示將來或意愿，Must 表示必須，所以選 D。
答案：B
解析：can’t wait to do sth. 表示 “迫不及待做某事”，是固定用法，所以選 B。
答案：D
解析：Thanks for doing sth. 表示 “感謝做某事”，for 是介詞，后接動名詞，所以選 D。
答案：B
解析：根據 “yesterday” 以及 “then” 可知是過去某個時刻正在做某事，用過去進行時，其結構為 “was/were + 現在分詞”，主語是 I，所以用 was taking，所以選 B。
答案：C
解析：根據 “She is tall with long hair.” 可知是詢問外貌長相，What does Sally look like 表示 “薩莉長什么樣”，What does Sally like 表示 “薩莉喜歡什么”，What is Sally like 表示 “薩莉性格怎么樣”，How is Sally 表示 “薩莉怎么樣（身體、近況等）”，所以選 C。
答案：A
解析：根據 “delicious” 以及 “The cake” 可知是嘗起來美味，taste 表示 “嘗起來”，look 表示 “看起來”，sound 表示 “聽起來”，feel 表示 “感覺；摸起來”，所以選 A。
答案：D
解析：根據 “so good that I can’ t wait to eat it” 以及 “The cheese cake” 可知是聞起來很好，smell 表示 “聞起來”，taste 表示 “嘗起來”，feel 表示 “感覺；摸起來”，sound 表示 “聽起來”，所以選 D。
二、完形填空
答案：B
解析：根據 “the things that scare you in life” 以及 “failing the exam” 可知此處說的是讓人害怕的事，輸掉籃球比賽符合語境，losing 表示 “輸掉；失去”，winning 表示 “贏得”，joining 表示 “加入”，watching 表示 “觀看”，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：根據 “Every fear his classmates mentioned was something he... too, but he didn’t want to talk about them.” 可知克萊頓只是在聽同學們說，listening 表示 “聽”，speaking 表示 “說”，reading 表示 “讀”，writing 表示 “寫”，所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：根據 “Every fear his classmates mentioned” 可知同學們提到的恐懼也是他擔心的事，worried about 表示 “擔心”，tried out 表示 “試驗；試用”，paid for 表示 “為…… 付款”，agreed with 表示 “同意”，所以選 C。
答案：D
解析：根據后文 “‘No’” 以及克萊頓的表現可知他說自己什么都不怕，nothing 表示 “沒有什么”，something 表示 “某事；某物”，anything 表示 “任何事”，everything 表示 “一切”，所以選 D。
答案：D
解析：根據 “Clayton had been studying every night, and he still had...” 可知他盡管每晚學習，但記住所有東西還是有困難，have trouble (in) doing sth. 表示 “做某事有困難”，wealth 表示 “財富”，luck 表示 “運氣”，fun 表示 “樂趣”，所以選 D。
答案：D
解析：根據后文 “‘I should do that for my grandpa’” 可知此處提到的是祖父在醫院，所以選 D。
答案：C
解析：根據 “Some people are afraid of fear.” 可知此處說的是另一種恐懼，fear 表示 “恐懼”，pleasure 表示 “愉快”，care 表示 “關心”，power 表示 “力量”，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：根據 “They’re afraid to admit (承認) when something scares them” 以及 “being afraid makes that thing seem so much more real.” 可知后句是解釋害怕承認的原因，用 because 引導原因狀語從句，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：根據 “Facing your fears” 以及 “you to do something about them” 可知面對恐懼能讓你對它們采取行動，allow sb. to do sth. 表示 “允許某人做某事”，wished 表示 “希望”，expected 表示 “期望”，advised 表示 “建議”，所以選 A。
答案：D
解析：根據 “His smile made me feel better, less afraid.” 可知讀報紙給祖父聽能讓他微笑，所以選 D。
答案：C
解析：根據 “Facing your fear is much... than pretending (假裝) you aren’t afraid” 可知面對恐懼比假裝不害怕更勇敢，braver 表示 “更勇敢的”，more nervous 表示 “更緊張的”，more harmful 表示 “更有害的”，worse 表示 “更糟糕的”，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：根據 “decided to face his fears” 可知克萊頓點頭同意了，nodded 表示 “點頭”，refused 表示 “拒絕”，succeeded 表示 “成功”，touched 表示 “觸摸；感動”，所以選 B。
三、六選四
答案：B
解析：根據 “Half the fun of doing anything Is sharing it with others.” 以及后文對朋友的作用等描述可知這句話是很正確的，It is quite true 符合語境，所以選 B。
答案：E
解析：根據 “I've always looked at friends as the family we choose. They enrich our lives.” 可知此處用朋友是自己給自己的禮物來進一步說明朋友的意義，A friend is a present which you give yourself. 符合語境，所以選 E。
答案：D
解析：根據 “Hear what your friend or mate has to say first rather than jump to conclusions or get defensive (辯護的).” 以及 “When hey hear their words repeated back to them, it can help them to realise what they said was not exactly what they meant to say.” 可知有時做他們的鏡子是有用的，Sometimes it is useful to be their mirror. 符合語境，所以選 D。
答案：F
解析：根據 “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you” 以及 “Encouragement and confidence are the gifts that can help change a person's life.” 可知此處說朋友在艱難時刻的支持能對成敗起到作用，The support of a friend during a hard time could make the difference between success and failure. 符合語境，所以選 F。
四、詞語運用
A.
29. done（根據 “now” 以及 “is” 可知是現在完成時的被動語態，其結構為 “have/has been + 過去分詞”，do 的過去分詞是 done）
30. stranger（根據 “a” 可知用可數名詞單數，strange 的名詞形式 stranger 表示 “陌生人”）
31. the softest（根據 “of all” 可知用形容詞最高級，soft 的最高級是 the softest）
32. hobbies（根據 “children’s” 可知用復數形式，hobby 表示 “愛好”，復數形式為 hobbies）
33. lovely（根據 “a (n)” 以及 “toy” 可知用形容詞修飾名詞，love 的形容詞形式 lovely 表示 “可愛的”）
34. smelled/smelt（根據 “just now” 可知是一般過去時，smell 表示 “聞起來”，過去式為 smelled 或 smelt）
B.
35. mine（此處表示我的室友，用名詞性物主代詞，I 的名詞性物主代詞是 mine）
36. soon（soon after 表示 “不久之后”，符合語境見面后不久成為朋友）
37. families（根據 “our own” 可知用復數形式，family 表示 “家庭”，復數形式為 families）
38. surprised（根據 “are” 可知后接形容詞，主語是人，用 surprised 表示 “感到驚訝的”）
39. planning（根據 “is” 以及 “now” 可知是現在進行時，plan 的現在分詞是 planning）
40. introduce（will 后接動詞原形，introduce 表示 “介紹”）
C.
41. childhood（根據 “as a child” 可知此處說的是童年生活，childhood 表示 “童年”）
42. who（此處引導定語從句，先行詞是 father，指人，在從句中作主語，用 who 引導）
43. mix（根據 “concrete (水泥)” 可知是要攪拌水泥，have to 后接動詞原形，mix 表示 “攪拌”）
44. such（such 后接名詞，a huge job 是名詞短語，such 修飾它，表示 “如此大的一項工作”）
45. achievement（根據 “a sense of” 可知后接名詞，此處表示完成任務后的成就感，achievement 表示 “成就”）
46. wall（根據前文提到的重建墻的事以及 “keep telling himself ‘one brick a time’” 可知此處是回顧那堵墻，用 wall）
五、翻譯句子
This dish doesn't smell fresh.
I felt very nervous.
He spends a lot of time playing games.
Are you afraid of taking a plane

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