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玉林市 2023級高二英語知識點自查清單
閱讀詞匯—知意
詞匯 詞性及釋義 檢測（過關打 ） 檢測（過關打 ） 檢測（過關打 ）
1.airline n..航空公司
2.bay n.(海或湖的)灣
3..craft n. 手藝;工藝;技藝
4.antique n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的
5.massive adj.巨大的;非常嚴重的
6.awesome adj.令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的
7.spectacular adj.壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的 n. 壯麗的場面;精彩的表演
8.peak n.頂峰;山峰;尖形
9.mall n.購物商場;購物廣場
10.anticipate Vt.預料;預見;期望
11.border n.國界;邊界(地區)
12.duration n.持續時間;期間
13.alongside n.在……旁邊;與……一起 adv.在旁邊
14.steel n.鋼;鋼鐵工業
15.toast n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯 vt.為……干杯 vt . & vi . 烤(尤指面包)
16.Toronto n.多倫多(加拿大城市)
核心單詞—通練
詞匯 詞性及釋義 檢測（過關打 ） 檢測（過關打 ） 檢測（過關打 ）
1.arise vi.起身;出現;由……引起
2.bound adj.準備前往(某地);一定會
3.bunch n.束;串;捆
4.enrol vi.& vt.(使)加入;注冊;登記
5.idiom n..習語;成語
6.contrary adj.相反的;相對立的n.相反的事實(或事情)
7.anyhow adv.(結束交談或轉換話題時)不過;反正
8.proceed vi.行進;繼續做
9.dusk n.黃昏;傍晚
10.accent n. 口音
11.scenery n.風景；景色
12.shore n.岸；濱
13.highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；強調；使醒目
14.harbour n.(海）港；港口
寫作詞匯—運用
詞匯（拼寫） 詞性及釋義 例句
adj.令人愉快的;友好的 There is no greater pleasure than lying on the grass, staring at the night sky. 沒有什么比躺在草地上凝視夜空更快樂的事了。
vi.起身;出現;由……引起 He arose, gathered all his courage to take a bite and was astonished to find the cake not so bad. (讀后續寫之動作鏈描寫) 他起身,鼓足勇氣咬了一口,驚奇地發現蛋糕嘗起來還不錯。
n.呼吸的空氣;呼吸 ①Out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain, from where the view took our breath away. (讀后續寫之環境描寫) 我們上氣不接下氣地爬到了山頂,從山頂眺望,景色美得令人驚嘆。。 ②Running all the way to school, Ann made it to her classroom, out of breath/breathless. (讀后續寫之動作描寫) 安一路跑到學校,終于上氣不接下氣地到了教室。
adj.準備前往(某地);一定會 As long as we have faith in ourselves and work hard, we are bound to succeed. 只要我們相信自己,努力工作,我們一定會成功。
vi.& vt.結冰;(使)凍住 In order to finish the task on time, they braved the freezing environment and worked hard. 為了按時完成任務,他們冒著嚴寒努力工作。
vt.使十分驚訝;使吃驚 The moment I opened the box, my eyes widened in astonishment. (讀后續寫之情感描寫) 我一打開盒子,就吃驚地睜大了雙眼。
vt.欠(賬、債、情等) It was owing to her assistance that we succeeded in starting the engine. 多虧她的幫助,我們成功發動了引擎。
派生詞匯—識記
pleasant adj.令人愉快的;友好的→please vt.& vi.(使)高興;(使)滿意→pleased adj.高興的;滿意的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.快樂;樂趣
breath n.呼吸的空氣;呼吸→breathe vt.& vi.呼吸
freeze vi.& vt.結冰;(使)凍住→freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的→frozen adj.結冰的;凍僵的;冷凍的
astonish vt.使十分驚訝;使吃驚→astonishing adj.驚人的;令人驚訝的→astonished adj.感到驚訝的→astonishment n.驚訝
mist n.薄霧;水汽→misty adj.多霧的;模糊的
advertisement n.(informal ad)廣告;啟事→advertise vi.& vt. (為…)做廣告/宣傳;征聘
7.photographer n.攝影師;拍照者→photograph n.照片 vi.& vt.(為……)拍照→photography n.攝影;攝影術
短語詞塊—積累
詞匯 釋義 檢測（過關打 ） 檢測（過關打 ） 檢測（過關打 ）
1.take sb’s breath away 令人驚嘆
2. freezing cold 極冷的;凍僵的
3.a bunch of 一束;一串;一群;大量
4.contrary to 相反的;相對立的
5.proceed to sth 進而做(參加)
6.owe sth to sb 欠(某人情);把……歸功于某人
7.in contrast to 相比之下
8.go up 上升;增加
9.go downtown 去市區
10.stand in the distance 站在遠處
核心句型
句式: rather than 與其;不愿;而不是,連接兩個并列成分
原句:Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
沒有選擇一路坐商務航班旅行,她們決定先飛往溫哥華,然后乘坐火車。
句式:as引導非限制性定語從句
原句:During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained.
她們在這里的第一天就下雨了,這是溫哥華的典型現象。
句式:too ... to ...太……而不能……
原句:Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls因為天太冷不能去戶外,埃德蒙頓成了許多購物廣場的所在地。
句式:it is/was not until ... that ...強調句型
原句:It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
直到上午9:30,她們才最終抵達安大略的省會多倫多。
句式:名詞短語作同位語
原句:After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto, the largest and wealthiest city in Canada, they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal, so they went on a tour of the city.
李黛予和表妹來到多倫多這個加拿大最大、最富有的城市后,離出發到下一站蒙特利爾之前只有幾個小時的時間,她們就在多倫多逛了逛。
讀后續寫--主題升華句
1.家人與親情
(1) It suddenly hit me: my father's love is the sunshine that brings me firmness and enthusiasm to pursue my dream.父親的愛就像陽光，帶給我堅定和熱情去追逐我的夢。
(2) The family’s love was like a guiding star, always shining brightly in the sky of my life, leading me home.
家庭的愛就像一顆指引之星，在我生命的天空中永遠閃耀，引領我回家。
2.友誼與友情、師生情誼
(1) Friendship is like the light of fireflies. The darker it is, the brighter the light will be.
友誼就像螢火蟲的光。越暗，光就會越亮。
I knew that all this was due to the encouragement from my teacher, enabling me to restore the confidence to succeed.
我知道這一切都歸功于老師的鼓勵，讓我得以重振成功的信心。
3.社會溫情+助人為樂
Even small acts of love/kindness can make a big difference./Love/kindness is one thing that really deserves to be passed on from one to another.
即使是小小的善舉也能帶來很大的不同。愛與善良是一件值得傳遞的事情。
Only when we give a helping hand to those in need, will the world be a better place to live in. 只有當我們樂于助人，世界才會變得更美好。
歷險脫困
What an unforgettable experience! It turns out that there’s always a way out of any trouble as long as we stay calm.
多么難忘的經歷啊！事實證明，只要我們保持冷靜，就總有辦法擺脫任何麻煩。
Only if we stay calm when confronted with difficulty, are we more likely to find the solution!
只有在面對困難時保持冷靜，我們才更有可能找到解決方案！
人與自然和諧相處
Respecting and protecting nature is not only a responsibility, but also a way to make sure a bright future for all living beings.
尊重和保護自然不僅僅是一種責任，而且也是一種確保所有生靈有光明未來的方式。
6.個人經歷、個人成長、個人夢想、個人品質
If you work hard, your efforts will pay off sooner or later.
如果你努力，你的努力終有回報。
It's never too late to go for your dream. As long as you take every opportunity and make full use of it, you will be able to realize your dream.
追夢永遠不晚。只要你抓住機會，充分利用機會，你就能夠實現夢想。

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