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Disclosure keeps people alert to graft
信息披露使人們對貪污腐敗保持警惕
Some people worry that frequent public (1) ______ (disclosure) of corruption cases might give the impression that the more the government fights corruption, the deeper corruption's roots grow. But actually, these public disclosures show the (2) ______ (effective) of the fight against corruption. The achievements of the anti-corruption campaign are those of the whole nation. However, in the fight against corruption, no place should be left untouched, no area should be ignored and no (3) ______ (tolerate) should be shown to corrupt officials.
Take the well-known football corruption cases for example. Li Tie, the former head coach of China's national men's soccer team, was (4) ______ (sentence) to 20 years in prison by the Xianning Intermediate People's Court in Hubei province on Dec 13 for taking and giving bribes. Li's case and other soccer-related anti-corruption cases (5) ______ (demonstrate) the government's determination to wipe out corruption to safeguard development and promote Chinese modernization.
Although Li had made great contributions to Chinese soccer, his (6) ______ (greed) led him to commit crimes. According to the indictment, from 2019 to 2021, Li illegally received over 50.89 million yuan (about $7 million) and (7) ______ (abuse) his power in aspects like player selection for the national team, match results and signing contracts with clubs.
The severe punishment for Li's crimes sends a clear warning to those who hold public power. The fight against corruption must always keep high pressure on corrupt officials, (8) ______ (attach) importance to facts and follow the law, leaving no space for corrupt behaviors.
It's important for every official to stay honest and fulfill their duties properly. Only in this way can we build a clean and (9) ______ (harmony) social environment.
Moreover, continuous efforts are needed to strengthen the anti-corruption work to ensure the healthy development of our country and bring more (10) ______ (benefit) to the people.
答案：
disclosures（考查名詞單復數，“frequent” 修飾可數名詞復數，“disclosure” 是可數名詞，此處用復數形式，考查名詞復數的用法）
effectiveness（考查詞性轉換，“the” 后接名詞，“effective” 的名詞形式是 “effectiveness”，表示 “有效性”，考查詞性轉換）
tolerance（考查詞性轉換，“no” 后接名詞，“tolerate” 的名詞形式是 “tolerance”，表示 “容忍”，考查詞性轉換）
sentenced（考查動詞時態和語態，“be sentenced to...” 表示 “被判處……”，此處是一般過去時的被動語態，考查被動語態的用法）
demonstrate（考查動詞時態，此處描述一般情況，用一般現在時，主語是 “cases” 為復數，所以用原形，考查一般現在時主謂一致）
greed（考查詞性轉換，“his” 后接名詞，“greed” 是名詞，意為 “貪婪”，考查詞性轉換）
abused（考查動詞時態，此處與 “received” 并列作謂語動詞，描述過去的動作，用一般過去時，考查一般過去時并列謂語動詞形式的一致性）
attach（考查固定搭配，“keep...do sth.” 結構中，此處用動詞原形，“attach importance to...” 表示 “重視……”，考查固定搭配及動詞原形的用法）
harmonious（考查詞性轉換，“social environment” 是名詞短語，需用形容詞修飾，“harmony” 的形容詞形式是 “harmonious”，表示 “和諧的”，考查詞性轉換）
benefits（考查名詞單復數，“more” 后接名詞復數形式表示 “更多的利益”，考查名詞復數的用法）
The authorities have demonstrated their (1) ______ (determine) to take tough measures to wipe out corruption. And the investigation into some corrupt soccer officials indicates the (2) ______ (deepen) fight against corruption in key areas. Their crimes mirror the worsening of the political ecology and the spread of systemic corruption in the soccer field.
The criminal sentencing of over 10 former national soccer officials shows that the authorities must make (3) ______ (tough) decisions to achieve success in the anti-corruption campaign by finding and dealing with the problems that lead to the spread of corruption. Thus, the government needs to keep investigating both typical and influential cases, and use these cases to promote (4) ______ (reform), improve people's legal awareness and professional ethics, and boost the healthy development of Chinese soccer.
The soccer corruption cases reveal how influential officials make use of power as a means for personal (5) ______ (gain). Since absolute power tends to corrupt completely, the authorities should take measures to ensure that power goes with responsibility and those who (6) ______ (abuse) power are held accountable. In this respect, the investigation into and sentencing of corrupt soccer officials are a good example of how power can be put into an institutional (7) ______ (cage).
It's of great importance to strengthen supervision over power to prevent corruption from happening. Regular checks and balances can help maintain a clean and just environment.
Moreover, education on integrity should be enhanced among officials to make them more aware of their responsibilities and the consequences of (8) ______ (corrupt) behavior.
By doing so, we can build a more harmonious and trustworthy social environment, which is beneficial to the development of various industries including soccer.
In addition, public participation in anti-corruption efforts is also necessary. People can report suspicious activities and help the authorities to uncover more hidden corruption cases.
Only with joint efforts from all aspects can we make our society free from corruption and achieve (9) ______ (sustainable) development.
And it's hoped that through continuous efforts in anti-corruption work, we can see a better future with cleaner and more efficient systems in place for the (10) ______ (benefit) of everyone.
答案：
determination（考查詞性轉換，“their” 后接名詞，“determine” 的名詞形式是 “determination”，表示 “決心”，考查詞性轉換）
deepening（考查詞性轉換，此處修飾名詞 “fight”，需用形容詞或相當于形容詞的現在分詞形式，“deepen” 的現在分詞形式 “deepening” 表示 “不斷加深的”，考查詞性轉換）
tough（考查形容詞，“make tough decisions” 表示 “做出艱難的決定”，此處用形容詞修飾名詞 “decisions”，考查形容詞修飾名詞的用法）
reforms（考查名詞單復數，“promote” 后接名詞作賓語，常用復數形式表示 “多項改革”，考查名詞復數在固定短語中的用法）
gain（考查詞性轉換，“for” 是介詞，后接名詞作賓語，“gain” 作名詞時表示 “利益，收獲”，考查詞性轉換及介詞后賓語的詞性要求）
abuse（考查動詞時態，此處 “who” 引導定語從句，先行詞是 “those” 表示復數概念，且描述一般情況，用一般現在時原形，考查一般現在時主謂一致）
cage（考查名詞，“an institutional cage” 表示 “制度的籠子”，根據語境及前面的 “an”，用名詞單數形式，考查名詞在句中的運用）
corrupt（考查詞性轉換，“behavior” 是名詞，需用形容詞修飾，“corrupt” 作形容詞表示 “腐敗的”，考查詞性轉換）
sustainable（考查詞性轉換，“development” 是名詞，需用形容詞修飾，“sustainable” 表示 “可持續的”，考查詞性轉換）
benefit（考查詞性轉換，“for the benefit of...” 表示 “為了…… 的利益”，考查固定短語中名詞的用法）
The absence of proper resource allocation mechanisms and supervision is an (1) ______ (importance) reason for the spread of corruption. And the widespread corruption in the soccer field shows that the use of power must be supervised and the mechanisms for finding and dealing with problems should be (2) ______ (optimize). The public disclosure of corruption cases also acts as a reminder to individuals, especially officials and entrepreneurs, to stick to professional ethics and (3) ______ (comply) with the law.
Over the past decade, China has been carrying out the anti-corruption campaign, which is (4) ______ (mark) by investigations into a record number of high-ranking officials and their wide influence on different sectors of society.
China's pursuit of national rejuvenation has reached a crucial stage, where corruption can have a huge impact on the country's politics, economy and society. Corruption results in the abuse of power, and can (5) ______ (undermine) democracy and the rule of law. It may also lead to unfair allocation of resources, disrupt the market order and even (6) ______ (trigger) social conflict.
Therefore, the joint efforts of the whole society are needed to get rid of the environment (7) ______ (breed) corruption.
Everyone should play their part in this fight. For example, citizens can actively report suspicious behaviors to relevant departments.
Moreover, schools and families should also educate people, especially the young, about the harm of corruption and the importance of integrity from an early age.
Only by doing so can we build a cleaner and more harmonious social environment, which is (8) ______ (benefit) to the healthy development of our country.
In addition, continuous supervision and improvement of relevant systems are essential to prevent corruption from (9) ______ (reoccur).
And it's hoped that through our unremitting efforts, we can create a society free from corruption and achieve long-term (10) ______ (develop).
答案：
important（考查詞性轉換，“reason” 是名詞，需用形容詞修飾，“importance” 的形容詞形式是 “important”，表示 “重要的”，考查詞性轉換）
optimized（考查動詞時態和語態，“should be + 過去分詞” 構成含情態動詞的被動語態，此處用過去分詞形式，考查含情態動詞被動語態的用法）
comply（考查固定搭配，“stick to...and comply with...” 中 “comply with” 與 “stick to” 并列，“to” 后接動詞原形，考查固定搭配及動詞原形的用法）
marked（考查非謂語動詞，“is marked by...” 表示 “以…… 為標志”，此處是一般現在時的被動語態，用過去分詞作表語，考查非謂語動詞作表語的用法）
undermine（考查動詞時態，“can” 是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，考查情態動詞后動詞的形式）
trigger（考查動詞時態，“may” 是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，考查情態動詞后動詞的形式）
breeding（考查非謂語動詞，“environment” 與 “breed” 是主動關系，用現在分詞作后置定語，考查非謂語動詞作定語的用法）
beneficial（考查詞性轉換，“is” 是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，“benefit” 的形容詞形式是 “beneficial”，表示 “有益的”，考查詞性轉換及系表結構中詞性的運用）
reoccurring（考查非謂語動詞，“prevent...from doing sth.” 表示 “阻止…… 做某事”，此處用動名詞形式，考查非謂語動詞在固定短語中的用法）
development（考查詞性轉換，“achieve” 后接名詞作賓語，“develop” 的名詞形式是 “development”，表示 “發展”，考查詞性轉換）

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