資源簡介 吉林省普通高中G8教考聯盟2024-2025學年上學期期末考試高一年級 英語本試卷共12頁。考試結束后,將答題卡交回。注意事項:1. 答卷前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2. 答題時請按要求用筆。3. 請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4. 作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5. 保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 聽力(1~20小題,滿分30分)在筆試結束后進行。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where are the speakers most probably A. In a travel agency. B. In the hotel. C. In a car.2. What did Mr. Smith offer the woman A. A job. B. A computer. C. Some money.3. What does the woman want to do A. See the doctor. B. Fix her watch. C. Ask for leave.4. Who is the man probably A. The woman's father. B. The woman's son. C. The woman's husband.5. Why is Steven so popular A. Because of his mistakes.B. Because of his special hand.C. Because of his warm heart.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What does the man hold a party for A. Having a promotion at work.B. Moving into a new place.C. Gathering some friends.7. Why will Linda be absent from the party A. She has no interest in parties.B. She is moving to a new house.C. She is on a business trip.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. An accident. B. A drunk driver. C. Some traffic rules.9. Where is the drunk driver now A. In the hospital. B. On the spot. C. At the police station.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. On which day will the man check in the hotel A. Next Thursday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday.11. What kind of room does the man want A. One single room. B. One double room. C. Two single rooms.12. What does the man think of the price of the room A. Expensive. B. Reasonable. C. Cheap.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and interviewer. C. Father and daughter.14. How long shall the woman work every day A. 2 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 10 hours.15. What does the man ask the woman to do A. Work in the morning. B. Find another job. C. Sign her name.16. When will the woman start her work A. Tomorrow. B. Two days later. C. The day after tomorrow.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Why did Leo spend 10 days wandering in Singapore A. He loved to walk in the street.B. He was too shy to ask for the way.C. He wanted to look for an apartment.18. What did Leo come to Singapore for A. To visit his friend. B. To find a job. C. To go sightseeing.19. What did Leo use some dollars for A. A cup of coffee. B. The rent. C. Some lunch.20.How did Leo find the apartment at last A. With the help of his roommate.B. With the help of a policeman.C. With the help of a stranger.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhere to Eat on Christmas Day in London Bob Bob RicardThe best choice for smaller child-free parties—or pairs—that think of Christmas as an excuse to enjoy distinctly adult treats, let’s say: caviar, oysters, steak, followed by cheese and fries, all washed down with wine (ordered by pressing a button, obviously).Location: 1 Upper James St, Soho, London W1F 9DF, UKContact: 020 3145 1000Min Jiang RestaurantIf a typical modern Chinese banquet (宴會) is required to refresh the family’s Christmas spirit, book a table atop the Royal Garden Hotel and look out over Hyde Park while sharing a feast that includes traditional Chinese dishes. Since it’s Christmas, it’s probably worth going all out by pre-ordering a whole or hall Beijing (Peking) duck, too.Location: 2-24 Kensington High St, Kensington, London W8 4PT, UKContact: 020 7361 1988The AlexandraA special case: The Alexandra in Wimbledon offers a wonderful Christmas dinner to anyone spending Christmas Day alone, no charge under whatever circumstances. It is a place of spirit, refuge, and generosity.Location: 33 Wimbledon Hill Rd, Wimbledon. London SW19 7NE, UKContact: 020 8947 7691The PemSally Abé’s newest restaurant is serving up a classic three courses in Westminster, for 130 a head (children under six, free if accompanied by adults). Guests can choose between smoked sea fish and crab mousse or a special ham for a starter, with bee Wellington or a plate of goose coming as main dishes, followed by Christmas pudding and ice scream. We offer a 10% discount if the total cost is over 500.Location: 22-28 Broadway, London SW1H 0BH, UKContact: 020 3301 8080Which number should you dial if you love Chinese food A. 020 3145 1000. B. 020 7361 1988. C. 020 8947 1988. D. 020 3301 8080.22. What can The Alexandra provide for a homeless man on Christmas A. A free supper. B. A wine party. C. A family banquet. D. A living place.23. How much should two couples with a 4-year old pay for their dinner at The Pem A. 585. B. 520. C. 468. D. 650.BAt the age of 16, I lived with my parents at an institute 18 miles from Durban with no neighbors around. One day my father needed a ride to town for a meeting. Meanwhile, my mother gave a shopping list and my father asked me to get the car serviced. When I dropped my father off that morning, he said, “I will meet you here at 5:00 p. m., and we will go home together.”After hurriedly leaving my car to be serviced, I went straight to the nearest movie theater. I got so engrossed that I forgot the time. By the time I ran to the garage, got the car and hurried to where my father was waiting for me, it was almost 6:00p. m. He anxiously asked me, “Why were you late ” I was so ashamed of telling him I was watching a movie that I said, “The car wasn’t ready, so I had to wait,” not realizing that he had already called the garage. When he caught me in the lie, he said, “There’s something wrong in the way I brought you up that didn’t give you the confidence to tell me the truth. In order to figure out where I went wrong with you, I’m going to walk home 18 miles and think about it.”So, dressed in his suit and dress shoes, he began to walk home in the dark on mostly uneven, unlit roads. I couldn’t leave him, so for five-and-a-half hours I drove behind him, watching my father go through this great pain for a stupid lie that I told.I decided then and there that I was never going to lie again. I often think about that experience and wonder, if he had punished me the way we punish our children, whether I would have learned a lesson at all. I don’t think so. I would have suffered the punishment and gone on doing the same thing. But this single action was so powerful that it is still as if it happened yesterday.24. Why did the author drive to the town A. To get the car serviced. B. To purchase some goods.C. To enjoy a popular movie. D. To give his father a lift.25. What did the father decide to do after finding the author lying A. Ignore the author’s behavior. B. Think about his parenting.C. Blame the author severely. D. Punish the author immediately.26. How did the author feel when he drove behind his father A. Regretful. B. Annoyed. C. Indifferent. D. Confused.27. What can we learn from the text A. Do not do to others what you don’t like to do.B. It’s better to lie than to admit a mistake.C. Non-violence is powerful in teaching a lesson.D. White lie is the best comfort.CMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1.67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels (渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.28. What is the passage mainly about A. The donations about the cultural relics by Stanley Ho.B. The ways to restore cultural relics.C. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.D. The facts about the stolen cultural relics.29. What can be learned about the bronze pig's head A. It was made in the Ming Dynasty.B. It is housed now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was contributed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.30. We can infer from the passage that ________.A. the Chinese government has done a great deal to recover the lost cultural relicsB. a lot of countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for freeC. China has adequate money to buy all the cultural relics backD. China is ready to set up a database to collect information about the lost cultural relics31. The underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “________”.A. careful B. challenging C. popular D. workableDThe Hotel Of The FamousWhat would your life be like if you were Albert Einstein What clothes would be in your wardrobe if you were Marilyn Monroe Or Madonna Now you can discover the answer to all these questions and many more at the Fame Hotel in California. Ten miles outside Los Angeles, the Fame Hotel promises to answer the question "What if ". When you check into the hotel, you choose a room. Each room has a name; Clint Eastwood on the second floor and Elvis Presley on the third. The Fame Hotel has 32 rooms, of which most are named after stars of Hollywood or music. But there are also famous writers (Mark Twain and Agatha Christie) and even some scientists and sports stars, such as Mike Tyson.When you enter the room, you enter the life of that person. There are pictures everywhere. The hotel’s owner has tried to fill the room with objects, clothes, and even food that he thinks the stars would have liked. Marilyn Monroe's wardrobe is full of beautiful white dresses, Albert Einstein doesn't have any socks in his wardrobe because the real Einstein never wore them! If you choose Mike Tyson's room, you can practice boxing in one corner of the room. And there's even a skipping rope too!I spoke to one guest staying in the Elvis Presley room. "I love this hotel," he said to me. "I wanted to know 'What would Elvis Presley eat for breakfast ' and now I know". That guest eats pancakes and strawberry ice cream every morning, just as Elvis liked to do. At the next table, the Einstein room's guest is eating cabbage soup!The company plans to open another Fame Hotel in New York next year and there are plans to expand into Europe too. I look forward to staying in the Winston Churchill suite in London!將正確答案True為A,False為B涂在答題卡對應題號處。(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)32. You can meet famous people in the hotel. True/False33. Some famous people have stayed at the hotel. True/False34. The Fame Hotel is near Hollywood. True/False35. Guests can choose which room they stay in. True/False36. Each room has a celebrity's signature on the door. True/False37. The hotel's owner has tried to make the wardrobe authentic. True/False38. Each guest eats something different in the hotel restaurant. True/False39. There is also a Fame Hotel in London. True/False40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an item you might find included in any of the rooms at the Fame Hotel A. clothes B. exercise equipment C. reading material D. food41. According to the article, who of the following is neither a writer nor a sports star A. Clint Eastwood B. Agatha Christie C. Mike Tyson D. Mark Twain第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。If you think your vocabulary is weak, a little effort every day over six to nine months can go a long way in improving it. Here are some tips for increasing your vocabulary.42 . You may be comfortable reading a particular part but make an effort to read different articles on every page. The editorial (社論的) page is highly recommended not only for vocabulary but also for structuring and presenting thoughts. And there are different articles in the newspaper every day.Make it a habit to read books every week. 43 . It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary. Make a list of words that are new to you and look up their meanings in the dictionary.Watch English movies and television shows. It is important for improving English and learning new English words. It’s an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary. 44 .Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by writing the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper. 45 .Use the Internet. The Internet is an unlimited (無限制的) resource for reading material. 46 . You will come across plenty of material to read, which you might find interesting, and important. The Internet will also introduce you to new words. Be sure to look them up in a dictionary.A. Flash cards are a tool available to learn new words in your free time.B. Becoming a member of the local library is a good choice.C. You cannot learn English well without enough vocabulary.D. Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it.E. Besides, by doing this you can learn the correct pronunciation as well.F. Read the newspaper every day.G. You should develop your own way of learning vocabulary.第三部分 英語知識運用(共一節,滿分15分)第一節 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)In this age of environmental crises, perhaps it comes no surprise that Stella Bowles found-one in her own backyard. What is unique is her 47 to do something about it.The 100-kilometre LaHave River passes through Stella’s community of Upper LaHave. Back in 2015, the pretty waterway was considered by many locals 48 to swim in, but Stella wanted to know why. Then the 11-year-old was 49 to learn what was causing the pollution: human waste being cast 50 into the water by hundreds of her neighbors.“I was 51 ,” Stella says, when she found out 600 homes were using straight-pipes to pump waste from toilet to river without any filtration(過濾). She decided to 52 the problem for her Grade 6 science project. With the help of a retired local physician, Stella learned how to 53 the water in the LaHave. Unfortunately, her results showed contamination(污染)way above Health Canada guidelines. However , locals were boating on the river without knowing they were facing the potential danger of infection.Stella began to raise the 54 of the LaHave’s contamination problem. Soon she was making local headlines and trying to convince 55 . Finally, in spring 2017, all levels of governments 56 to remove all straight-pipes in Nova Scotia by 2023.The LaHave still isn’t safe for 57 , but it should be safe for the sixth graders of Upper LaHave’s future. Stella, now 14, continues to press for more rigid rules to protect the river and this year travelled around her province to teach other kids how to test their local waterways and 58 better care.In August, thanks to her excellent work, Stella 59 an International Eco-Hero Award, which 60 the efforts of environmental youth activists. “I never thought I’d be where I am today because of a science 61 ,” says Stella, who is considering a career in environmental law.47. A. determination B. investigation C. strategy D. donation48. A. perfect B. unfit C. uncomfortable D. adaptable49. A. frightened B. inspired C. upset D. relieved50. A. suddenly B. carefully C. quickly D. directly51. A. confident B. curious C. excited D. sick52. A. look out B. look for C. look into D. look on53. A. test B. preserve C. prevent D. observe54. A. doubts B. awareness C. fears D. pressure55. A. physicians B. physicists C. philosophers D. politicians56. A. resisted B. agreed C. pretended D. promoted57. A. rowing B. playing C. swimming D. fishing58. A. call for B. search for C. pay for D. stand for59. A. earned B. delivered C. deserved D. presented60. A. demands B. recognizes C. identifies D. assesses61. A. process B. product C. project D. progress寫作(共三節,滿分45分)第一節 單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題l.5分,滿分15分)根據首字母或漢語提示填空,每空一詞。I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to e___________ at senior high.I know I’ll have to study harder as senior high school student and get used to being r___________ for a lot more.After reaching your d___________, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental s___________ that he showed made him unique.The undersea quake s___________ around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to v___________ of dialects and characters.Please indicate your ___________(喜好/偏好) on the book form.We want to contribute to building an ___________(持久的) peace and lasting prosperity for the world.Your headaches can easily be ___________(緩解) by regular aspirin.I can get you tickets for the show but it’ll be ___________ (難對付的).第二節 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of ______(curious).I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my ______(advance) course.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique ______ the rainforest.Now, especially amazing ______(be) the achievements that China has made in space exploration.Written Chinese has also become an important means _______ which China’s present is connected with its past.The government recommended that the flood-stricken area _______(supply) with basic necessities instantly.Exhausted and cold _______ soldiers were, they persisted in finishing their long march.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country _______ the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.Workers built shelters for survivors _______ homes had been destroyed._______ (bury) in reading the adaptation of Pride and Prejudice, he didn’t notice what was happening outside.第三節 應用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,得知長春正在舉辦冰雪文化節(Ice and Snow Festival)。請寫一封信申請當志愿者。內容包括:寫信目的;個人優勢;能做的事情。注意:1. 詞數100左右;2. 可適當加入細節,使行文連貫。Dear Sir/Madam,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua吉林省普通高中G8教考聯盟2024-2025學年上學期期末考試高一年級 英語學科參考答案聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1-5 CABCC 6-10 BCACB 11-15 AABBC 16-20 CBBCB二、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)A-D篇閱讀: 21-23 BAC 24-27 DBAC 28-31 CBAD 32-41 B/B/A/A/B/A/A/B/C/A七選五閱讀: 42-46 FBEAD三、完形填空(共15題,每小題1分,滿分15分)47-51 ABCDD 52-56 CABDB 57-61 CAABC四、寫作第一節 單詞填空:(每題1.5分,滿分15分)62. explore 63. responsible 64. destination 65. strength 66. struck67. varieties 68. preference 69. enduring 70. relieved 71. tricky第二節 語法填空(每題1.5分,滿分15分)72. curiosity 73. advanced 74. are 75.to 76. by77. be supplied 78. as/though 79. where 80. whose 81. Buried第三節 應用文寫作:(滿分15分)參考范文:Dear Sir/Madam,I hope this letter finds you well. Having learned that you are recruiting volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival, I am writing with eagerness to apply to be one of them.First and foremost, I am exceptionally enthusiastic about ice and snow sports, which enables me to dedicate myself to the job. What’s more, I have an excellent command of communications skills, which enables me to communicate smoothly with visitors at home and abroad. Last but not least, being warm-hearted as well as accessible, I am able to help those in need.It is my firm belief that I am qualified for the job. I would be appreciative if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to your earliest reply.答案詳解閱讀理解A21.B 22.A 23.C【導語】這是一篇應用文。本文主要講述了倫敦的圣誕節都在哪里吃,并介紹了幾個餐廳以及他們的特色、位置和聯系方式。21.細節理解題。定位到Min Jiang Restaurant部分,根據第一段中的“If a typical modern Chinese banquet (宴會) is required to refresh the family’s Christmas spirit, book a table atop the Royal Garden Hotel and look out over Hyde Park while sharing a feast that includes traditional Chinese dishes. (如果需要一個典型的現代中國宴會來提振家庭的圣誕精神,可以在皇家花園酒店(Royal Garden Hotel)頂上預訂一張桌子,眺望海德公園(Hyde Park),同時分享一個包括傳統中國菜肴的宴會)”以及“Contact: 020 7361 1988(聯系電話:02073611988)”可知,如果你喜歡中國菜,請撥打020 7361 1988,故選B。22.推理判斷題。定位到The Alexandra部分,根據第一段中的“The Alexandra in Wimbledon offers n wonderful Christmas dinner to anyone spending Christmas Day alone, no charge under whatever circumstances. (溫布爾登的亞歷山德拉為任何獨自度過圣誕節的人提供了一頓美妙的圣誕晚餐,無論在什么情況下都是免費的。)”可知,亞歷山德拉可以在圣誕節為無家可歸的人提供免費晚餐,故選A。23.細節理解題。定位到The Pem部分,根據第一段中的“Sally Abé’s newest restaurant is serving up a classic three courses in Westminster, for 130 a head (children under six, free if accompanied by adults).(Sally Abé最新的餐廳在威斯敏斯特提供經典的三道菜,每人130英鎊(6歲以下兒童,成人陪同免費)。)”以及“We offer a 10% discount if the total cost is over 500.(如果總成本超過500英鎊,我們提供10%的折扣。)”可知,兩對夫妻和一個四歲的孩子,只需要支付兩對夫妻即四個人的費用,共520元;總價超過500元享受10%的折扣,即實際支付468元,故選C。B24.D 25. B 26. A 27. C【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者送父親去鎮上開會,結果作者看電影忘記了去接父親的時間,見到父親后作者選擇了撒謊。父親發現作者說謊,于是選擇自己步行回家來懲罰作者。24.細節理解題。根據第一段“One day my father needed a ride to town for a conference.(一天,我父親需要搭車進城參加一個會議)”可知,作者開車去鎮上是為了送他父親一程。故選D。25.細節理解題。根據第二段“When he caught me in the lie, he said, “There’s something wrong in the way I brought you up that didn’t give you the confidence to tell me the truth. In order to figure out where I went wrong with you, I’m going to walk home 18 miles and think about it.”(當他發現我在說謊時,他說:“我教育你的方式有問題,沒有給你告訴我真相的信心。為了弄清楚我對你哪里錯了,我要走18英里回家好好想想。”)”可知,父親發現作者說謊后決定反思他的教育方式。故選B。26.細節理解題。根據倒數第二段“I couldn’t leave him, so for five-and-a-half hours I drove behind him, watching my father go through this agony for a stupid lie that I uttered. (我不能丟下他,所以我跟在他后面開了五個半小時的車,看著父親為我說的一個愚蠢的謊言而痛苦不堪)”可知,當作者開車跟在他父親后面時,作者感到后悔。故選A。27.推理判斷題。根據最后一段“I decided then and there that I was never going to lie again. I often think about that episode and wonder, if he had punished me the way we punish our children, whether I would have learned a lesson at all. I don’t think so. I would have suffered the punishment and gone on doing the same thing. But this single action was so powerful that it is still as if it happened yesterday.(我當時就決定再也不說謊了。我經常想起那件事,想知道,如果他像我們懲罰孩子那樣懲罰我,我是否會得到教訓。我不這么想。我會受到懲罰,繼續做同樣的事情。但這個單一的動作如此強大,以至于它仍然像是昨天發生的一樣)”結合文章主要講述了作者送父親去鎮上開會,結果作者看電影忘記了去接父親的時間,見到父親后作者選擇了撒謊。父親發現作者說謊,于是選擇自己步行回家來懲罰作者。可知,文章告訴我們非暴力在教學上很有力量的。故選C。CC 29. B 30. A 31. D【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了解放前中國大量文物在海外丟失,這些珍寶大多為美國、歐洲、日本和東南亞國家的博物館或私人收藏家所有,其中大英博物館最多。收回國寶主要靠私人收藏家將文物捐贈給政府或政府通過官方渠道要求歸還文物。28.主旨大意題。根據第三段“The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels (渠道) to demand the return of relics.”(收回這些國寶的主要方法是買回它們。在某些情況下,私人收藏家將文物捐贈給政府。政府也可以通過官方渠道要求歸還文物。)說明這篇文章主要是關于收回中國文物的努力。故選C項。29.細節理解題。根據第四段“Macao entrepreneur Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.”說明青銅豬頭收藏在Poly Art Museum。故選B項。30.推理判斷題。根據最后一段“In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas.”(近年來,中國政府加強了對海外丟失的珍貴文物的追回工作。)以及最后一段其它內容,說明從這篇文章中我們可以推斷,中國政府為找回丟失的文物做了很多工作。故選A項。31.詞義猜測題。根據第三段“The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back.”(收回這些國寶的主要方法是買回它們。)以及第五段劃線詞后文“limited funding is always a big headache.”(資金有限始終是一個令人頭痛的問題。)說明“Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures”(雖然回購是找回丟失的寶藏最可行的方法),feasible可行的,可能的。A. careful細心的;B. challenging困難的;C. popular受歡迎的;D. workable可行的。故選D項。D32-41 F/F/T/T/F/T/T/F/C/A七選五閱讀42-46 FBEAD【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了如何增加詞匯量的幾點建議。42.根據本段內容,特別是“And there are different articles in the newspaper every day.”可知,報紙上每天都有不同的文章,由此可知本段主要是說通過每天讀報紙增加詞匯量,故F項(每天讀報紙)符合語境。43.根據本空前的主旨句可知,要想把每周閱讀數變成一個習慣,成為當地圖書館的會員會是一個理想的選擇。故B項(你可以考慮成為當地圖書館的一員)符合語境。44.根據本空前的“It’s an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary”可知,看英文電影和電視節目是增加詞匯量的有趣方式,此處承接上文,說的是看英文電影和電視節目的另一個好處,故E項(此外,通過這樣做,你也可以學習正確的發音)符合語境。45.根據本段小標題“Use vocabulary cards.”可知,此處講的是有關用詞匯卡增加詞匯量的內容,故A項(閃卡是你在空閑時間學習新單詞的一個方便工具)符合語境。46.根據本空前的“The Internet is an unlimited resource for reading material.”可知,互聯網上有無限的閱讀材料,此處承接上文,講的是在網上尋找閱讀材料的話題,故D項(選擇一個話題,然后搜索相關的文章)符合語境。完形填空47-51 ABCDD 52-56 CABDB 57-61 CAABC【導語】這是一篇記敘文。在這個環境危機的時代,斯特拉·鮑爾斯發現了自己身邊的拉哈德河被污染,然后她想盡辦法去檢測水質,并呼吁政府官員等協同保護水源。47.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在這個環境危機的時代,斯特拉·鮑爾斯在自己的后院發現了一個獨特之處在于她決心對此事采取行動,也許就不足為奇了。A. determination 決心;B. investigation 調查;C. strategy 策略D. determination 決心。通過下文的描述可知,面對拉哈德河被污染的現象,斯特拉鮑爾斯檢測水質、呼吁大家提高污染意識、還呼吁政府官員一起解決這個問題,可知,她是下定決心要做出點事情。故選 A。48.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:在2015年,這個美麗的河道被當地人認為是不適合游泳的,但是斯特拉想知道為什么。 A. perfect 完美的; B. unfit 不適合的;C. uncomfortable舒服的;D. adaptable 適應能力強的。此空格與第五段首句中的“The LaHave 42 isn’t safe for swimming. (拉哈德河現在對于游泳是不安全的。)”呼應,所以可知,在2015年這個問被認為是不適合游泳的。故選 B。49.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:那時11歲的她知道了造成了污染的根源,很是失望:成百上千的鄰居直接把人類排泄物排到河流中。 A. frightened 害怕的;B. inspired 受到激勵的 ;C. upset 沮喪的,失落的;D. relieved 感到寬慰的,放心的。由“human waste being cast 43 into the water by hundreds of her neighbors.(人們直接把人類排泄物排到河流中)”可推知,斯特拉知道原因后很是沮喪。故選 C。50.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:那時11歲的她知道了造成了污染的根源,很是失望:成百上千的鄰居直接把人類排泄物排到河流中。 A. suddenly 突然;B. carefully 仔細地;C. quickly 快地;D. directly直接地。由下段中的“she found out 600 homes were using straight-pipes to pump waste from toilet to river without any filtration.(她發現600個家庭用直管直接將沒有經過任何處理的糞便排到河流中。)”可知,她的鄰居直接把糞便排到河里,故選 D。51.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當斯特拉發現600個家庭用直管直接將沒有經過任何處理的糞便排到河流中時,她說“我感到很惡心” A . confident 自信的;B. curious好奇的;C. excited 激動的;D. sick 生病的,惡心的。根據前文“she found out 600 homes were using straight-pipes to pump waste from toilet to river without any filtration.”可知,人們直接把糞便排入河流中,給人的第一感覺就是很惡心。故選 D。52.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:為了她六年級的科學項目,她決定調查這個問題。 A. look out 小心 ;B. look for 尋找;C. look into 調查;D. look on 旁觀。這一段最后幾句與下面兩個段落都講述了斯特拉針對這個問題做的一步步努力,所以可知她決定調查這個問題。故選 C。53.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在當地一名退休的物理學家的幫助下,斯特拉學習了如何檢測拉哈德河中的水。 A.test 測驗,考查;B. preserve 保護;C. prevent 阻止;D. observe 觀察 。由下句中的“her results showed(她的結果顯示)”可知,她是對水質做了檢測。故選 A。54.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:斯待拉開始提高人們對拉哈德河被污染問題的意識。A. doubts 疑惑;B. awareness 意識;C. fears 害怕;D. presssure 壓力。由下句中的“Soon she was making local headlines. (很快,她上了當地頭條。)”可知,她在試圖提高人們的污染意識。故選 B。55.考查名詞詞義辨析。根據下句中的“governments”一詞可知,49題應與governments有關的politicians一詞。A. physicians;B. physicists;C. philosophers;D. politicians。故選 D。56.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,在2017年春天,所有層級的官員同意要在2023年之前將新斯科舍省的直管都移除掉。A. resisted 抵制; B. agreed 同意;C. pretended 假裝;D. promoted 提升。根據下文“to remove all straight-pipes in Nova Scotia by 2023”可知,由于是在2023年之前將所有直管移除掉,所以目前只是同意這么做。故選 B。57.考查動名詞詞義辨析。根據42題中的swim一詞,考查詞匯復現。A. rowing 劃船;B. playing玩耍;C. swimming游泳;D. fishing 釣魚。故選C。58.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:現年14歲的斯特拉繼續要求制定更嚴格的規則來保護這條河流,今年她周游全省,教其他孩子如何測試當地的水道,并呼吁更好的關愛(水源)。 A. call for呼吁;B.search for 尋找;C. pay for 支付;D. stand for 代表。call for“呼吁”根據句意,她教會其它孩子檢測水質,呼吁他們一起關愛水源。故選 A。59.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:八月,因為斯特拉的杰出的工作,她贏得了生態英雄獎,這個獎主要是認可環保青年活動人士的努力。 A. earned 掙得;B. delivered 遞送;C. deserved 應該;D. presented 把……交給,頒發。根據“an International Eco-Hero Award”可知,她贏得了生態英雄獎。如果用 presented ,句子應使用被動語態,由于句子使用的主動語態,故選 A。60.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:八月,因為斯特拉的杰出的工作,她贏得了生態英雄獎,這個獎主要是認可環保青年活動人士的努力。 A. demands 要求;B. recognizes (正式)認可,接受;C. identifies 鑒別;D. assesses 評估,評定 。根據下文“the efforts of environmental youth activists”句意,生態英雄獎主要是認可環保青年活動人士的努力。故選 B。61.考查名詞短語辨析。根據46題所在句子可知,本題考查原詞復現。 A. process 過程;B. product 產品;C. project 項目;D. progress 進步。故選 C。單詞拼寫、單據語法填空詳解略,見答案寫作評分原則:1.本題滿分15分,按5個檔次給分。2.評分時,先根據文章內容和語言初步確定所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調整檔次,最后給分。3.詞數少于60和多于120的,從總分中扣2分。4.評分時應注意的主要內容:內容要點、應用詞匯和語法結構的豐富性和準確性,以及上下文的連貫性。5.拼寫和標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面,評分時,應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書寫較差以至于影響交際,將分數降低一個檔次。各檔次的給分范圍和要求:第五檔(13-15分)完全完成了試題規定的任務。覆蓋所有內容要點,應用了較多的語法和詞匯。語法結構或詞匯方面有些許錯誤,但為盡力使用較復雜結構或較高級詞匯所致;具備較強的語用能力。有效使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。第四檔(10-12分)完全完成了試題規定的任務。覆蓋所有主要內容,應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿足任務要求。語法結構或詞匯方面應用基本準確,些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復雜語法結構或詞匯所致。應用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。第三檔(7-9分)基本完成了試題規定的任務。雖漏掉一些內容,但覆蓋所有主要內容。應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿足任務要求。有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤,但不影響理解。應用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文內容連貫。整體而言,基本達到了預期的寫作目的。第二檔(4-6分)未適當完成試題規定的任務。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容,語法結構單調,詞匯項目有限。有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了對寫作內容的理解。較少使用語句間的連接成分,內容缺乏連貫性。第一檔(1-3分)未完成試題規定的任務。明顯漏掉主要內容,寫了一些無關內容,原因可能是未理解試題要求。語法結構單調,詞匯項目有限。較多語法結構或詞匯錯誤,影響對寫作內容理解。缺乏語句間連接成分,內容不連貫。不得分(0分)未能傳達任何信息,或所寫的內容太少,無法評判。寫的內容均與所要求內容無關,或所寫內容無法看。抄襲閱讀聽力原文Text 1M: ①I'm excited about our trip! Look at the sight outside.W: Me too! ①I like self-driving travel.M:①Oh,turn up the radio, Jennie. I love this song.Text 2M: Hi, Marry. Why are you working for Mr. Smith's computer company W: ②He offered me a job as an assistant and I needed money.Text 3M:③Sorry, Madam, the repairman is on sick leave today. Now he is in the hospital seeing a doctor. ③But you can bring your watch tomorrow.W:③Oh,well,tomorrow I will come here, still this time.Text 4M: Do you like a house with a big sitting room or a big bedroom,④dear W:The one with a big sitting room. ④I think there is enough space to put our son's piano in. You know,he plays the piano every day.Text 5M: ⑤Steven always seems to be there to give a helping hand.W: That is true. I think that's why he has been so popular, although he makes mistakes sometimes.Text 6M: ⑥I am going to have a party on Friday night. It's been a month since we moved into the new apartment.W: That is a good idea. Who will you invite M: Well, I wan to invite Susan, Bob, Mary, John and Joy.W:Great. Why not ask Linda to join us M: ⑦Oh, Linda. I didn't forget her, but she can not come that day. She went to our branch in Paris last week. She will come back next week.W:What a pity!Text 7W: Did you see that large crowd on the street when you came to school this morning M: Yes, I did. I was busy going to school, so I didn't go to the spot. What happened there W: ⑧A drunk driver hit a bus full of passengers.M: Oh dear! A lot of people might have been hurt and even killed.W: A lot were injured. No one was killed, luckily. They were sent to the hospital immediately.M: I hope these people will recover soon. How about the drunk driver Was he injured W: No. He was safe and sound. ⑨But he was arrested by some policemen. He will face legal punishment.Text 8W: Holiday Hotel Reservations. What can I do for you M: I want to reserve a room, please. Are there some rooms available W: Certainly, Sir. When would you like to stay Many rooms are booked for next Friday as there is a grand meeting around here. Many people have reserved the room three days in advance.M: Let me check my notebook. ⑩Next Wednesday night, that's 14th.W: And what kind of room would you like A single room or a double one M: Just a single room, please. I will be on business on my own.W: In fact, we do have a single room available on the 14th and the rate is $90.M: Oh, no! It's a lot more than I expected. Can it be cheaper W: Sir, you can call other hotels and you'll find it's pretty reasonable.M: OK. I'm busy now and have to reserve one immediately.Text 9M: From your application, we know you have worked in a hospital before. You have experience in caring for people. We think you are suitable and glad to work with you.W:Thank you,Sir.M: Which one do you prefer,full-time or part-time employment W:Part-time,please.M: While time for part-time employees is flexible, you may not get other benefits. Are you sure of your choice W: Yes,because I have to stay at home some time to look after my daughter.M: OK. Are you interested in working from 7:00 to 12:00 in the morning or from 1:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon W: I choose to work in the afternoon.M: As for the salary, we'll pay you $100 a week. Sign your name here on this paper if you agree. If you want to work for more hours, you can get more money, $5 one hour.W:When shall I begin to work M: The sooner, the better. It possible, you can come here tomorrow.W: I can come the day after tomorrow.Text 10 Leo, an 18-year-old Malaysian, has spent 10 days wandering through Singapore because he was too shy to ask for directions after becoming unable to find his way to the apartment building he was staying in. Leo reportedly traveled from Malaysia to Singapore last month in order to look for work, and was sharing an apartment in the island city with a friend who had been working there for some time. On the day of his disappearance, Leo's roommate gave him $37 for food before leaving for work , as the 18-year-old only had Malaysian bills. He used some of that money to get some lunch at a nearby cafe, but didn't bother keeping an eye out for any stranger to help him find his way back, and upon leaving the cafe, he quickly realized that he didn't know how to get back to his friend's apartment building. But thankfully, with the help of a policeman, he returned to his apartment at last. 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫