資源簡介

(共36張PPT)
Period 5　Task & Self-assessment
Unit 3　Teenage problems
Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.What will you 　　 (do) if someone 　　 (laugh) at you
2.Some students don’t have enough time 　　　　　 (finish)
their homework.
3.They are quarrelling 　　　　　 (noise) than usual.
4.Some students should give up 　　 (play) computer games.
5.You are so nervous now. You should get 　　 (relax).
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
relaxed
do
laughs
to finish
more noisily
playing
Ⅱ.從下面的方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語,并用其正確形式填
入句子中,使句子意思完整、正確,其中有一項多余
6.(人與社會·人際交往)—Thank you very much for 　　 me
a hand when I am in trouble.
—Don’t mention it.
7.(人與社會·和諧家庭)When it is too 　　 at home and you
cannot do your homework, you should tell your father or your
mother.
giving
noisy
worry about　of our age　give　deal with　noise　ask for
8.Raymond also 　　　　　 exams, but he is more confident
than I.
9.We’re stressed out. There are too many problems for us to 　　　 .
10.(探教材·P47)Many students 　　　　　 have this prob-
lem.
worries about
deal with
of our age
Ⅲ.單項選擇
11.(人與自我·健康生活)(2023江蘇宿遷二模)—Tommy, take
it easy! You need a perfect place to let your 　　 out.
—I couldn’t agree more.I have been through hard time this year.
A.secret　　　B.sense　　　C.stress　　　D.spirit
C
解析　secret秘密;sense感覺;stress壓力;spirit精神。根據(jù)“I
have been through hard time this year.(今年我經(jīng)歷了艱難的
時光)”可知是需要一個理想的地方釋放壓力,故選C。
12.—Is your English teacher strict 　　 you
—Yes. He is also very strict 　　 his work.
A.with;in　　　B.with;with
C.in;with　　　D.in;in
A
解析　be strict with sb.意為“對某人嚴格”;be strict in sth.
意為“對某事嚴格”。故選A。
13.These problems often make me 　　 .
A.worries　　　B.to worry
C.worried　　　D.worrying
C
解析　根據(jù)“These problems often make me”可知,此處是
“make sb.+adj.”結(jié)構(gòu),使用形容詞作賓語補足語。故選C。
14.(新考法·反向理解題)Thanks for 　　 . Which of the fol-
lowing is WRONG
A.your suggestions
B.give me your suggestions
C.your advice
D.giving me your advice
B
解析　for是介詞,其后需要跟動名詞作賓語,不能用動詞原
形,故選B。
15.(2023江蘇南京科利華中學(xué)期中)—Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter
—　　 . Any other man would have done the same.
A.It’s kind of you　　　B.Well, it depends
C.Do as you like　　　 D.Don’t mention it
D
解析　It’s kind of you你太好了;Well, it depends哦,看情況;
Do as you like隨你的便;Don’t mention it不客氣。別人表示
感謝時,應(yīng)該說“不客氣”,故選D。
Ⅳ.補全對話
(人與自我·熱愛勞動)(2023江蘇建湖秀夫初中三模,★☆☆)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。
(Bill doesn’t like doing family housework at all. He likes to play
with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their
housework.)
能力提升全練
Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan
Dan: 16
Bill: But we all have to do homework. What about housework
Dan: I have to help my mum make breakfast. And I don’t have
time to play.
Bill: I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. 17
Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill: What about you, Lisa
Lisa: 18 I’m happy to help them because they always help
me too.
Bill: Do you do housework at home, Ann
Ann: Sure, I make my bed every morning before school. 19
Bill: 20 Now I understand that we all should do housework,
so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
續(xù)表
16.　　 17.　　 18.　　 19.　　 20.　　
C
E
A
B
D
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you, Sue
F.I don’t like doing housework at all.
解析
16.根據(jù)下文中“But we all have to do homework.”可知,設(shè)
空處應(yīng)與做作業(yè)有關(guān),選項C“我每天必須做作業(yè)”符合題
意。故選C。
17.根據(jù)下文中Sue的回答“Well, I feed the fish and wash
vegetables every day.”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)是詢問Sue每天要做的
家務(wù),選項E“你呢,Sue ”符合題意。故選E。
18.根據(jù)上文中“What about you, Lisa ”和下文中“I’m
happy to help them because they always help me too.”可知,設(shè)
空處應(yīng)與“Lisa幫助他們做的事情”有關(guān),選項A“每周我
在家?guī)透改复驋咝l(wèi)生”符合題意。故選A。
19.根據(jù)上文中“Do you do housework at home, Ann ”和
“Sure, I make my bed every morning before school.”可知,設(shè)
空處應(yīng)與Ann在家做的家務(wù)有關(guān),選項B“每天晚上,我也幫
我媽媽做晚飯”符合題意。故選B。
20.根據(jù)上文中提到的Bill的朋友在家做的家務(wù)情況和下文
“Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will
help my parents.”可知,Bill表示自己懂得了我們都應(yīng)該做家
務(wù),也會幫助父母做家務(wù)。選項D“你們真的很有幫助”符
合語境。故選D。
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
(人與自我·健康生活)(2023浙江寧波中考改編, )
How can I help you
Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems.
Dear Doctor,
I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the Internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do
Adam
Dear Adam,
I’m unable to tell you exactly what’s wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too. As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school.
I hope my advice is helpful.Anyway, I strongly recommend
(建議) you visit a local doctor for that.
Dr. Know
21.How does Adam probably feel about his situation
A.Angry.　　　B.Excited.　　　C.Happy.　　　D.Worried.
D
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“I’m just an ordi-
nary student, but these health problems are starting to worry
me.”可知,這些健康問題開始讓Adam擔(dān)心了,故可判斷他是
擔(dān)憂的。故選D。
22.Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam
A.To see a local doctor.
B.To leave all books at school.
C.To take some medicine.
D.To stop using his computer.
A
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信的最后一段“I hope my
advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend you visit a
local doctor for that.”可知,Dr. Know建議Adam去看當(dāng)?shù)氐?br/>醫(yī)生。故選A。
23.In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear
A.Science Study　　　B.Sports News
C.Teenagers’ Life　　 D.Travel Stories
C
解析　文章出處題。本文介紹了兩封信的內(nèi)容:一名學(xué)生
Adam寫給Dr. Know的求助信以及醫(yī)生的回信,選項C“青少
年的生活”符合題意。故選C。
Ⅵ.首字母填空
(2024江蘇揚州梅嶺中學(xué)教育集團期中)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在短文的空格處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
When teenagers grow older, they try to understand who they
are. Children start c 24 their clothing styles, hobbies, and
friends when they begin to find out who they are. They think
they are no l 25 children.
素養(yǎng)探究全練
Teenagers begin to understand the world a 26 them. They
don’t just listen to their parents any more. They start to have the
desire(欲望) to find answers themselves. And they won’t obey
the r 27 set by parents or teachers. Sometimes, they are al-
so confused(困惑的) about themselves. They can’t make their
own choices and d 28 in life like adults, but they are not re-
ally the children who fully d 29 on others.
At this time, teenagers still need help. They need to have a
good r 30 with their parents, but not just be told w 31
to do or not to do. They need encouragement to go for their own
dreams. They should be g 32 more freedom to deal
with something on their own. However, the freedom needs
boundaries. They need support in their lives that can help them
when meeting difficulties. If so, they can grow up h 33 .
24.　　 25.　　 26.　　 27.　　
28.　　 29.　　 30.　　 31.　　 32.　　
33.　　
happily
choosing/changing 　
longer
around
rules
decisions
depend　
relationship
what
　given　
解析
24.根據(jù)“When teenagers grow older, they try to understand
who they are.”可知,當(dāng)青少年長大后,他們試圖了解自己是
誰,由此推測他們開始“選擇/改變”自己的著裝風(fēng)格等。根
據(jù)“start doing sth.”可知,動詞“choose/change”應(yīng)用動名
詞形式。故填choosing/changing。
25.根據(jù)上文中“When teenagers grow older, they try to un-
derstand who they are.”可知,青少年長大后,心理發(fā)生了變
化,他們認為自己不再是孩子了?！皀o longer”為固定搭配,
意為“不再”,符合題意,故填longer?！?br/>26.根據(jù)下文中“They don’t just listen to their parents any more. They start to have the desire to find answers themselves.”可知,
青少年開始了解他們周圍的世界?！癮round”作介詞,意為
“圍繞”,符合題意,故填around。
27.根據(jù)“set by parents or teachers”可知,此處指的是家長或
老師制訂的規(guī)則?！皉ule”作名詞,意為“規(guī)則”,此處應(yīng)用
其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填rules。
28.根據(jù)“They can’t make their own choices”及首字母可
知,此處指的是做決定。“decision”作名詞,意為“決定”,
主語為“They”,所以應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填decisions。
29.根據(jù)but可知,此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以指的是他們并不是
真正完全依賴他人的孩子?！癲epend on”為固定搭配,意為
“依賴”,符合題意,故填depend。
30.根據(jù)上句“At this time, teenagers still need help.”可知,青
少年仍然需要幫助,他們需要與父母保持良好的關(guān)系?！皉e-
lationship”作名詞,意為“關(guān)系”,其前有不定冠詞“a”,所
以應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式。故填relationship。
31.根據(jù)句中“but”可知,此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,即他們需要與
父母保持良好的關(guān)系,但不僅僅是被告知該做什么或不該做
什么?！皐hat to do”為“特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),
故填what。
32.根據(jù)“to deal with something on their own”可知,他們應(yīng)
該被給予更多的自由來讓他們自己處理事情?！癵ive”作
動詞,意為“給”,此處表示“被給予”,應(yīng)用“be+過去分
詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),所以“give”應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。
故填given。
33.設(shè)空處前的“If so”指的是上文中所說的“青少年應(yīng)該
被給予自由去自己處理事情,但遇到困難時也需要父母的支
持”。根據(jù)首字母及語境可知,此處表示“這樣的話,他們會
快樂地成長”。“happy”為形容詞,此處需用其副詞形式
“happily”修飾grow up。故填happily。
Ⅶ.書面表達
(人與社會·交流與合作)
今天青少年輔導(dǎo)員Sandy收到了一封來自Nancy的信。
Nancy是轉(zhuǎn)校生,一時無法適應(yīng)新的學(xué)校環(huán)境,很煩惱。假如
你是Sandy,請根據(jù)Nancy的來信,寫一封回信,幫助Nancy解決
問題。
Dear Sandy,
You know I am new here. I find it hard for me to make friends
with my classmates. I don’t have any close friends. I feel lonely
from time to time.I also have trouble with my study. I work
hard every day but still get low marks in the exam. This made
me feel bad. I really want to be a top student, but I just don’t
know how to begin. What should I do Would you please give
me some advice I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Nancy
注意:
1.信的內(nèi)容自擬,要求語句通順,意思連貫,符合情境;
2.詞數(shù)100左右(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
Dear Nancy,
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Best wishes,
Sandy
One possible version:
Dear Nancy,
Thanks for your letter.
You have mentioned that you find it hard to make friends with your new classmates. Don’t be shy. Why not smile often and
take an active part in class activities Try to chat with them af-
ter class and show that you are friendly. I think they are willing to
be your friends.
You also worry about your study. Though you work hard, you still get low marks. Perhaps you should improve your learning
method, such as making notes in time and going over what you
have learned as often as possible. You can also ask your teach-
ers for help.
I hope you think my advice is worth taking.
Best wishes,
Sandy
謝謝觀看(共16張PPT)
Period 1　Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 3　Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞
1.Millie got low 　　 (分數(shù)) in the exam.
2.The bad news drove him 　　 (發(fā)瘋的).
3.David studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English
e　 .
4.(思維品質(zhì)·推斷思維)—Where is Sally, Kate
—P　　 she’s gone to the library, but I’m not sure.
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
erhaps
marks
mad
xam/examination
Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
5.(2023江蘇句容二中二模)This must be the 　　 (mad) idea
I have ever heard.
6.(探教材·P35)I don’t have 　　 (some) close friends. Some-
times I feel lonely.
7.It’s very 　　 (noise) in the classroom after class.
8.(探教材·P35)You should manage your time 　　 (good)
and go to bed 　　 (early) than before.
earlier
maddest
any
noisy
better
Ⅲ.單項選擇
9.Turn off the lights before you leave. Don’t leave the lights
　 .
A.off　　　B.on　　　C.away　　　D.over
B
解析　此處指“不要讓電燈開著”,on表示處于工作狀態(tài)或
使用中,B符合題意。
10.(2023江蘇邳州期中)—I don’t know how to improve my
English writing. Could you give me some advice
—　　 find a pen friend and write to him every week I’m
sure it works.
A.Why not　　　B.Why don’t
C.What about 　 D.Why not to
A
解析　表示提出建議的句型:Why not do sth. ;Why don’t you
do sth. ;What about doing sth. 等。故選A。
11.(2024江蘇南通海門區(qū)四校期中)Mum felt 　　 after tak-
ing a sleeping pill. She went to bed and fell 　　 soon.
A.sleepy;asleep　　　B.asleep;sleepy
C.sleepy;sleepy　　　D.asleep;asleep
A
解析　sleepy困倦的;asleep睡著的。根據(jù)“Mum felt...after
taking a sleeping pill.”可知是媽媽吃了一粒安眠藥后感覺困
倦,因此第一空填sleepy;fall asleep意為“入睡”。故選A。
12.Though his grandmother lives 　　 , she never feels 　 .
A.alone;alone　　　B.lonely;lonely
C.alone;lonely　　 D.lonely;alone
C
解析　第一空修飾動詞lives,用副詞alone,表示他的祖母一個
人生活;第二空用于系動詞feels后作表語,用形容詞lonely,表
示祖母從不感覺孤獨。故選C。
13.They have lots of 　　 to do after school, so they don’t
have enough time to 　　 more in the gym.
A.exercise;exercises　　　B.exercises;exercise
C.exercises;exercises　　 D.exercise;exercise
B
解析　根據(jù)語境可知,由于放學(xué)后他們有很多習(xí)題要做,因此
他們沒有足夠的時間在體育館多鍛煉。exercise表示“習(xí)
題”時為可數(shù)名詞,表示“鍛煉”時為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。
Ⅳ.閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最
佳選項
(2023江蘇建湖秀夫初中三模改編)
How to Have a Successful Teenage Life
Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they Even as a
teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t that
hard. 14
Do well in school.
No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an
active member in society. Try your best for excellence in
school, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get
good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better universi-
ty, which will enable you to have a bright future. 15
Do good in your community.
Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status but also make you happier. Studies show that people who volun-
teer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁) than people who
don’t. 16 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an
animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees
or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel
better about yourself.
17
Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can
be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy
you sometimes. 18 You don’t get to choose your teachers
or your family, but you still have to get on well with them.
Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an
adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so
learn how to respect them now.
14.　　 15.　　 16.　　 17.　　 18.　　
D
A
C
B
E
A.School sets you up on the right track!
B.Be nice to your parents and teachers.
C.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
D.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
E.Keep in mind that they do these things because they care
about you.
解析
14.本句位于首段的最后一句,通常起著承上啟下的作用。根
據(jù)設(shè)空處前的“Even as a teenager, you can achieve success
in your life. It really isn’t that hard.”和下文中的“Do well in
school.”“Do good in your community.”可知,選項D“以
下是一些你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)有用的重要觀點”符合語境,故選D。
15.根據(jù)“Doing so will help you get into a better university,
which will enable you to have a bright future.”可知,此處講
述的是在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好的好處,選項A“學(xué)校使你處在正確的
軌道上”符合語境,故選A。
16.根據(jù)空后的“For example...pick up litter.”可知,此處列
舉了你可以做的志愿工作,選項C“找機會做你感興趣的志
愿工作”符合語境,故選C。
17.根據(jù)“You don’t get to choose your teachers or your fami-
ly, but you still have to get on well with them.” 可知,本段的
內(nèi)容與老師和家人相關(guān),選項B“對你的父母和老師友好”
符合語境,故選B。
18.根據(jù)“Respect them and value their opinions, even if they
annoy you sometimes.”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)說明為何要尊重他們
和尊重他們的意見,選項E“記住他們做這些事都是因為他
們關(guān)心你”符合語境,故選E。
謝謝觀看(共10張PPT)
Period 4　Integrated skills & Study skills
Unit 3　Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示、首字母提示或英文釋義寫出單詞
1.(跨學(xué)科·化學(xué))We will do a 　 　 (化學(xué)) experiment this
Friday.
2.(思維品質(zhì)·評價思維)(2024江蘇昆山、太倉、常熟、張家港期
中)Tests and exams are set to check whether we make p 　
in our study.
3.We don’t need to 　　 (擔(dān)心) about the math exam. It is a
piece of cake.
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
chemistry
rogress
worry
4.The teacher asked the students to read the text 　　 (大聲
地) in class.
5.(2024江蘇如皋期中)His name is too long and not common,
so very few people can 　　 (make the sound of a word) it
correctly.
6.We should not l　　 at the weak people.
7.(2022四川成都中考)Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has
long been m　　 in many Chinese poems for its beautiful
style.
entioned
aloud
pronounce
augh
Ⅱ.用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
8.How can you 　　　　　　　 what he says
9.She 　　　　　 her daughter’s ability to speak four langua-
ges.
10.He 　　　　　 subjects like history and science.
11.Please do not 　　　　　 me if I cannot do it well.
12.　　　　　 your homework carefully before you hand it in.
Go over
pay no attention to
is proud of
does well in
laugh at
go over　pay no attention to　laugh at be proud of　
do well in
Ⅲ.單項選擇
13.(2023江蘇常州二模)—I work hard but don’t make any 　 .
—Don’t lose heart. You will make it.
A.problems　　B.progress C.practice　　D.promises
B
解析　problem問題;progress進步;practice練習(xí);promise承
諾。根據(jù)“Don’t lose heart.”可知,此處表達“我”沒有取
得任何進步。故選B。
14.(2023江蘇靖江二模)“Peter, 　　 your lessons instead of
watching TV. The final exam is coming soon,” said Mum.
A.come over　　　B.fall over
C.go over　　　 D.knock over
C
解析　come over拜訪;fall over摔倒;go over復(fù)習(xí);knock over
撞倒。根據(jù)“The final exam is coming soon”可知,此處指復(fù)
習(xí)功課。故選C。
15.(人與社會·人際交往)(2024江蘇南通海門區(qū)四校期中)—
Thanks for your grammar book, Mary. It’s very useful.
—　　 .
A.I’m sure about that　　　B.It doesn’t matter
C.Don’t mention it　　　 D.Of course it is
C
解析　根據(jù)“Thanks for...useful.”可知,此處應(yīng)回復(fù)“不客
氣”,故選C。
Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子
16.(學(xué)習(xí)能力·學(xué)習(xí)策略)如果你在學(xué)習(xí)上有問題,你可以向一
位老師尋求建議。
If you 　　　　　 in your study, you can 　　　　　　　
　.
17.海倫,你應(yīng)該為自己的學(xué)業(yè)感到驕傲。
Helen, you should 　　　　　　 your study.
18.(學(xué)習(xí)能力·學(xué)習(xí)策略) 或許你應(yīng)該盡可能地經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)你學(xué)
習(xí)過的東西。
have problems
ask a teacher for advice
be proud of
Perhaps you should 　　　　 what you’ve learned
　　　　　 .
19.他總是嘲笑其他學(xué)生。
He always 　　　　　 other students.
go over
as often as possible
laughs at
謝謝觀看(共13張PPT)
Period 3　Grammar
Unit 3　Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞
1.(探教材·P40)I need someone to share my 　　 (擔(dān)憂的事)
with.
2.I asked Mr Wang some questions in the last e-mail, but I
haven’t got his 　　 (答復(fù)) yet.
3.When no other 　　 (方法) works, it’s worth a try.
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
worries
reply
method
4.It’s difficult for the local government to 　　 (解決) the pol-
lution problems.
5.(2023江蘇蘇州四市期中)Mom requires that all family members
finish our meal in total 　 　 (沉默).
solve
silence
Ⅱ.單項選擇
6.(2023江蘇連云港經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)期中)After a long 　 , she
sat on the bed and told her mom what happened.
A.peace　　　B.patience　　　C.science　　　D.silence
D
解析　考查名詞辨析。peace和平;patience耐心;science科學(xué);
silence沉默。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)是在沉默了很長時間后。故
選D。
7.(人與自我·抗挫能力)(2024江蘇宿遷鐘吾初中期中)—I feel
stressed from time to time. Could you tell me how to deal with
it
—　　 writing a letter to Sigmund
A.Why don’t you　　　B.Why not
C.How about　　　 D.You’d better
C
解析　根據(jù)空后的“writing”可知,此處應(yīng)用How about,故
選C。
8.(2024廣西岑溪期中)—David, the weekend is coming. 　 go hiking in the countryside
—Sounds great.
A.Let’s　 B.Why not C.Why don’t　　D.What about
B
解析　Let’s讓我們,后接動詞原形;Why not為什么不,后接動
詞原形;Why don’t為什么不,后跟主語;What about怎么樣,后
接動名詞。設(shè)空處所在句是疑問句,根據(jù)“go hiking”可知,
空格后是動詞原形,所以此處用“Why not”,相當(dāng)于“Why
don’t you”,故選B。
9.(2023四川自貢中考改編)—I want to know 　　 you got
to Zigong yesterday.
—By high-speed train.
A.where　　　B.how　　　C.when　　　D.what
B
解析　根據(jù)答語“By high-speed train.”可知,此處是對出行
方式提問,用how。故選B。
10.(語言能力·理解能力)(2024江蘇常州期中)Which of the
following sentences has an object clause(賓語從句)
A.It seems that he has remained in the company for about a year.
B.You are sure to win the competition if you put your heart into
it.
C.It is necessary for you to do exercise often when you feel
D
weak.
D.This model is too perfect so I doubt how he could make it
alone.
解析　選項A中的that從句是主語從句;選項B中的if從句是
條件狀語從句;選項C中的when從句是時間狀語從句;選項D
中的how引導(dǎo)的從句是賓語從句,作doubt的賓語。故選D。
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成或翻譯句子
11.(2024江蘇常州金壇區(qū)期中質(zhì)檢)我想知道我如何能夠在
我的學(xué)業(yè)和我的愛好之間達到平衡。
I wonder 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .
12.(人與社會·暢想未來)(2023江蘇揚州梅嶺中學(xué)教育集團二
模)你能想象未來我們的生活會是什么樣子的嗎
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
how I can achieve a balance between my study and my hobbies
Can you imagine what our life will be like in the future
13.(新獨家原創(chuàng))為什么不和他們分享你在北京的照片呢
　　　　　　　 your photos in Beijing with them
14.你能告訴我哪里能買到新鮮的蔬菜嗎
Could you tell me 　　　　　　　　　　　　
where I can buy fresh vegetables
Why not share
謝謝觀看(共58張PPT)
Unit 3·素養(yǎng)綜合檢測
(滿分100分, 限時60分鐘)
Ⅰ.單項選擇(每小題2分,共10分)
1.(2022四川達州中考)—Jessica, it’s raining 　　 outside.
—Oh, you should be 　　 when you drive to work.
A.hard;careful　　　B.hardly;careful
C.hard;carefully　　 D.hardly;carefully
A
解析　hard猛烈地;hardly幾乎不。表示“雨下得大”,用hard,排除選項B和D。careful小心的,形容詞;carefully小心地,副詞。第二處在句中作表語,應(yīng)用形容詞,排除選項C。故選A。
2.(2023江蘇鹽城鹽都區(qū)月考)The film “Dearest” is very
moving and it is worth 　　 again.
A.be watched　　　B.being watched
C.to watch　　　 D.watching
D
解析　be worth doing 意為“值得做……”,故選D。
3.—Tom, can you 　　 your room It’s a bit of a mess.
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll do it right now.
A.tidy up　　　B.put up
C.look up　　 D.stay up
A
解析　tidy up整理;put up張貼;look up查閱;stay up熬夜。根
據(jù)“It’s a bit of a mess.”可知,Tom的房間有點兒亂,需要收
拾,故選A。
4.—Thank you for helping me get high marks in exams.
—　　 I’m proud of you.
A.Never mind.　　　B.That’s right.
C.Don’t worry.　　　D.Don’t mention it.
D
解析　句意:——謝謝你幫我在考試中取得高分。——別客
氣。我為你感到驕傲。Never mind.沒關(guān)系。That’s right.沒
錯。Don’t worry.別擔(dān)心。Don’t mention it.別客氣。根據(jù)句
意可知選D。
5.(語言能力·表達能力)(2023江蘇沭陽期中)—I beg your par-
don. I didn’t catch you.
—I just asked 　　 .
A.whether will we visit the park
B.who you plan to dance with
D
C.if we will share the problems with someone or not
D.whether to deal with the problem
解析　分析設(shè)空處所在句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處為賓語,若
為賓語從句,應(yīng)該用陳述句語序,排除選項A;主句用一般過去
時,從句也要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),排除選項B和C;D項為“疑
問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。故選D。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
(人與社會·人際交往)(2023陜西中考)
Dear Helen Keller,
My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There, my father has an oil facto-ry. At the age of eight, something terrible ha-ppened while I 　6 playing near an oil we-ll. It made me lose most of my hearing.
A lot has changed for me 　7 then. For one thing, I cannot
hear music like before. I used to love listening to my mother
sing songs. When I first lost my hearing, I was sad that I 　8
never again hear my mother sing. But now I put my ear to her
chest　9 the vibrations(震動)of her voice. Now, I feel music ins-tead of hearing it.
Also, I have to go to 　10 different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf. It is over 300 kilometers away from
my hometown. The teachers there are kind, 　11 I can only
see my parents during holidays. I miss them very much.
During 　12 last winter holiday, my daddy gave me a book
you wrote, The Story of My Life. From it, I learned a lot about
you. When you first became deaf and blind, you had a hard
time showing people 　13 . Because of this, you would some-times get mad and make　14 noises.
Now I know your feelings and I　15 by your book. I’m go-ing to write to you in a few days to tell you more.
Yours,
Amelia Grant
6.A.is　　　B.are　　　C.were　　　D.was
7.A.since　 B.at　　　 C.until　　　 D.by
8.A.can　　 B.could　　C.have to　　D.had to
9.A.feel　　 B.to feel　 C.hear　　　D.to hear
10.A.a　　 B.an　　　 C.the　　　 D./
11.A.because　　　 B.if　　　
C.but　　　 D.or
12.A.we　　　B.us　　　C.our　　　D.ours
D
A
B
B
A
C
A
13.A.what do you want　　　B.what you want
C.what did you want　　 D.what you wanted
14.A.loudest　　　B.most loudly　　　C.loud　　D.loudly
15.A.am encouraged　　　 B.will be encouraged
C.encourage　　　 D.will encourage
D
C
A
解析
6.根據(jù)“happened”及“playing”可知,此處用過去進行時,
此處的主語I是第一人稱,助動詞用was,故選D。
7.since then意為“自從那時起”,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故選A。
8.根據(jù)“I was sad that I...never again hear my mother sing”
可知,作者當(dāng)時很難過,以為自己再也聽不到媽媽唱歌了,描
述過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時,故選B。
9.根據(jù)“I put my ear to her chest...the vibrations of her
voice”可知,作者把耳朵貼在媽媽的胸前是為了感受媽媽的
聲音的震動,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選B。
10.此處表示泛指,且different是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故選
A。
11.because因為;if如果;but但是;or或者?？崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)
系,用but連接,故選C。
12.此空修飾名詞短語“winter holiday”,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主
代詞,故選C。
13.此處是賓語從句,用陳述句語序;根據(jù)had可知,從句也用一
般過去時,故選D。
14.此空修飾名詞noises,應(yīng)填形容詞,且無比較之意,故選C。
15.根據(jù)“by your book”可知,此處用被動語態(tài),再根據(jù)Now
可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),故選A。
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)
A
(跨學(xué)科·體育與健康)(2023四川宜賓中考)
For most of us, stress is a fact of life. But there are many use-ful ways to lower stress. Let’s take a look.
Sometimes it can be difficult
to say exactly what we’re feel-
ing. When we feel uneasy or
disappointed, we can put
problems into words. Keeping
a diary is a good way to re-
lax.
If we get angry, music has a
wonderful influence on our
feelings. When we feel sad, it
fills our hearts with warmth.
When we get nervous or upset
before a test, take a few deep
breaths.
續(xù)表
Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds. Wi-
thout plenty of rest, it is hard to pay attenti-
on to our study or work.
Actually, the most important way that we can
lower stress is to have a healthy lifestyle. Esp-
ecially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health.
續(xù)表
16.How many ways can we use to lower stress
A.4.　　　B.5.　　　C.6.　　　D.7.
B
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知,文中有五種方法。故選
B。
17.What can we do if we feel disappointed
A.We can go to bed.
B.We can call our friends.
C.We can walk in the playground.
D.We can write down our problems.
D
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When we feel uneasy or disap-
pointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a
good way to relax.”可知,當(dāng)我們感到不安或失望時,我們可
以用文字來表達問題。故選D。
18.What can we choose to do if we feel sad or angry
A.To listen to music.
B.To study hard.
C.To keep a diary.
D.To read our favorite books.
A
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If we get angry, music has a
wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills
our hearts with warmth.”可知,當(dāng)我們生氣或傷心時,可以聽
音樂。故選A。
19.Which way can help us calm down before having a test
A.Drawing pictures. B.Learning to swim.
C.Taking deep breaths. D.Having enough sleep.
C
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When we get nervous or upset
before a test, take a few deep breaths.”可知,考試是令人焦慮
的事情,考試之前,我們可以深呼吸去幫助我們冷靜下來。故
選C。
20.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.It talks about our stress.
B.It tells us how to exercise.
C.It talks about our daily life.
D.It tells us how to lower stress.
D
解析　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“But there are many
useful ways to lower stress.”可知,本文主要介紹了一些可以
減輕壓力的有用的方法。故選D。
B
(人與社會·人際關(guān)系)(2023江蘇寶應(yīng)東北片區(qū)期中)
　　Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true.
　　Communication is a problem for parents and children of
all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents,
don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the
generation gap(代溝).
　　Don’t argue(爭辯) with your parents. Don’t get to your
parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t con-
sider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t ex-
press yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off.
Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think
about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think
you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
　　Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your
parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagree-
ment and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother
didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued
over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought
the motorcycle, but only rode it on certain days.
　　Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on some-
thing. In these situations, it is especially important to show love
and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relati-onship strong.
　　Talk about your values. The values of your parents are
probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents
what you care about, and why. Understanding your values
might help them see your purposes in life.
　　A good relationship with your parents can make you a better
and happier person. It is worth having a try!
21.According to the passage, who have a communication prob-
lem
A.Parents and other people.
B.Only school kids and their parents.
C.Teachers and their students.
D.Parents and children of all ages.
D
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Communication is a
problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知,所有年齡
的家長和孩子都存在溝通問題,故選D。
22.(新考法·詞義猜測題)The underlined word “bridge” in
the passage means “　　 ”.
A.建立　　　B.消除　　　C.通過　　　D.到達
B
解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文中所給出的建議可知,此處表
示“消除代溝”,所以bridge表示“消除”,故選B。
23.If the values of your parents are different from those of
yours, you’d better 　　 .
A.argue with them
B.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the time
D.tell your parents what you care about
D
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中“The values of your par-
ents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your
parents what you care about, and why.”可知,如果你父母的價
值觀和你的不一樣,你最好告訴他們你關(guān)心什么以及為什么,
故選D。
24.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge
the generation gap
A.5.　　　B.4.　　　C.3.　　　D.2.
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’t argue with your parents.”
“Try to reach a compromise.”“Talk about your values.”可
知,作者給出了三條建議,故選C。
C
25.The best title of the passage is 　　 .
A.How to bridge the generation gap
B.How to communicate with others
C.How to be good parents
D.How to be a good child
解析　最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了三條消除孩子和父母
之間的代溝的建議,故選A。
A
Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)
(人與自我·健康生活)(2024江蘇宿遷鐘吾初中期中)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
　　Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children
should get enough sleep. 　26 A study says that because of
being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do some-
thing carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to
make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of
night-time sleep is just as important for children’s development
as healthy eating and regular exercise.
　　　27 In general a younger child needs more sleep than an
older one. Children at the age of 5~11 will need 10~12 hours of
sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will
need fewer hours.
　　In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children
get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at
the age of 5~11, 30~40 minutes’ routine(常規(guī)) before sleep is he-
lpful. 　28 In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves
a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.
　　Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the
evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching
TV. 　29 And even they will be tired during the day. So
limit your children’s use of the Internet, games and the TV be-
fore they go to bed. 　30
A.Why does a child need so much sleep
B.How many hours of sleep is enough for a child
續(xù)表
C.So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning.
D.It includes taking a bath, reading a story together and so on.
E.Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children.
F.And don’t allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bed-room.
續(xù)表
26.　　 27.　　 28.　　 29.　　 30.　　
A
B
D
C
F
G.Why do many teenagers have energy to play co-mputer games until late at night
解析
26.根據(jù)“A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is
much harder for children to do something carefully.”可知,設(shè)
空處和孩子需要充足的睡眠有關(guān)。A選項“為什么一個孩
子需要這么多的睡眠 ”符合語境。故選A。
27.根據(jù)“In general a younger child needs more sleep than an
older one. Children at the age of 5~11 will need 10~12 hours of
sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will
need fewer hours.”可知,設(shè)空處和孩子們的睡眠時間有關(guān),B
選項“一個孩子睡幾個小時就夠了 ”符合語境。故選B。
28.根據(jù)“In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves
a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.”可知,設(shè)空處和一
些常規(guī)活動有關(guān),D選項“它包括洗個澡,一起讀個故事等”
符合語境。故選D。
29.根據(jù)“And even they will be tired during the day.”可知,
設(shè)空處和孩子晚睡產(chǎn)生的影響有關(guān),C選項“所以他們會發(fā)
現(xiàn)第二天早上很難起床”符合語境。故選C。
30.根據(jù)“So limit your children’s use of the Internet, games
and the TV before they go to bed.”可知,此處講到睡前父母
應(yīng)該限制孩子使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)、玩游戲、看電視,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)是
對此進行補充說明,F選項“不允許他們在臥室里有電腦或
電視機”符合語境。故選F。
Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示或英文釋義寫出單詞(每小題1分,共
5分)
31.(2023江蘇沭陽期中)Everyone should pay more attention to
　 　 (發(fā)音) these new words correctly.
32.(2023江蘇無錫濱湖區(qū)期中)My favourite subjects are
maths and 　 　 (化學(xué)) and I also do well in English.
33.(2023江蘇南通崇川區(qū)期中)Reading English 　　 (出聲
地) is a good habit for you to keep.
pronouncing
chemistry
aloud
34.Any teacher who is 　　 (making sure rules should be
obeyed) with his students must be a responsible person.
35.(2023江蘇寶應(yīng)東北片區(qū)期中)How much do the two 　
(詞典) cost
dictionaries
strict
Ⅵ.語法填空(每小題1分,共10分)
(2023江蘇常州金壇區(qū)一模)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Calling someone names, spreading wrong information about
someone, and threatening someone—these terrible things are
all kinds of bullying.Nowadays, teenagers face 　36 new
kind of bullying: cyberbullying (網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌). Cyberbullying is one
of the bad sides of the technology. Smartphones and computers
　37 (use) often to bully others by the bullies on the
Internet.
There is a 　38 (possible) that cyberbullying will happen at
any time or place. 　39 teenagers feel safe at their own
homes, they may still be cyberbullied.
Not only is cyberbullying hard to avoid, it is also hard to catch. It is quite easy to send a message by text from an 　 40 (know)
phone number. Bullies spend little time 　41 (set) up a social
network account (網(wǎng)絡(luò)賬號) and share a bad message. And, if the bullies know how 　42 (hide) the IP address, they can send a
rude video to a website. And people wouldn’t know who did it and how they would deal with it 　43 (proper).
One of the most terrible things about cyberbullying is that it can hurt more people than traditional forms of bullying. A bully
can tell lies about a teenager and share them 　44 the whole
school at the touch of a button (按鈕).
For some teenagers, it's too much. The UK charity Beatbul-
lying suggests that up to 44 percent of suicides (自殺) among 10 to 14 year-olds may be caused by bullying.
The good news is that people 　45 (take) action to fight a-
gainst cyberbullying over the last few years. Schools and web-
sites like Childnet International offer advice and support to stu-
dents. Social networks now advise users to think carefully about
their privacy settings. Many also provide a special button for users to report uncomfortable or dangerous activities.
36.　　 37.　　 38.　 　 39.　　
40.　 　 41.　　 42.　　 43.　　 44.　　
45.　　
have taken
a
are used　
possibility
Though/Although/When　
unknown
setting
to hide　
properly
with
解析
36.根據(jù)“teenagers face...new kind of bullying”可知,此處指
一種新的欺凌,且new是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用不定冠
詞a。故填a。
37.主語與use之間是被動關(guān)系,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,因此用一
般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),主語是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。故填are
used。
38.句意:網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌隨時隨地都有可能發(fā)生。a后需跟單數(shù)名
詞possibility“可能”。故填possibility。
39.根據(jù)“teenagers feel safe at their own homes, they may still
be cyberbullied”可知,此處表達讓步關(guān)系,可用though/al-
though/when“雖然”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,句首首字母要大
寫。故填Though/Although/When。
40.根據(jù)“from an...phone number”可知,此處表示未知的電
話號碼,unknown意為“不詳?shù)摹?形容詞作定語。故填un-
known。
41.spend time doing sth.意為“花時間做某事”,設(shè)空處用動
名詞。故填setting。
42.根據(jù)“if the bullies know how...the IP address”可知,此處
是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作know的賓語。故填to hide。
43.此處修飾動詞短語deal with,用副詞properly“正確地”。
故填properly。
44.share sth. with sb.意為“和某人分享某物”,故填with。
45.根據(jù)“over the last few years”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,
主語是復(fù)數(shù),助動詞用have。故填have taken。
Ⅶ.書面表達(共25分)
(人與自我·健康生活)
假如你是李華,你的英國朋友Jenny因視力減退感到不安,向
你傾訴。請根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一封電子郵件給她,談?wù)勀阍诒Ｗo視力方面的一些做法,并提出建議。
提示:
(1)近視原因:閱讀壞習(xí)慣、使用手機時間過長……
(2)提出建議:戶外活動、做眼保健操……
要求:
(1)文中必須包括以上內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,增加細節(jié),以使行文
連貫;
(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名和其他真實信息;
(3)詞數(shù)不少于80(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯: eyesight視力　mobile phone手機
Dear Jenny,
I’m sorry to know that your eyesight is getting weaker. 　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I’m sorry to know that your eyesight is getting weaker. Maybe that’s because you don’t get into the good habit of reading. You
might read in the sun or in the dark. And maybe you spend too
much time on computers or mobile phones. They’re all harmful
to your eyes.
As we all know, eyes are the windows to the soul. We should
try our best to protect them. Here are some suggestions for eye
health. First, try to do outdoor activities every day to improve
your eyesight. Second, do more eye exercises to make them re-
lax. Finally, make sure that you develop a good habit. Don’t
read books or use a mobile phone in bed.
In a word, eyes are so important that all of us should do what we can to keep them healthy.
Yours,
Li Hua
謝謝觀看(共19張PPT)
Period 2　Reading
Unit 3　Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語、首字母或音標提示寫出單詞
1.(2023江蘇無錫梁溪區(qū)一模)My mother could 　　 (幾乎
不) hold back her tears when watching A Lifelong Journey.
2.(探教材·P36) I cannot i　　 my life without hobbies.
3.(新獨家原創(chuàng))All the soldiers were s　　 with themselves,
although the training was hard.
4.(人與自然·環(huán)保意識)(新獨家原創(chuàng))Every one should know
how to d　　 with the rubbish.
hardly
magine
trict
eal
5.(2023江蘇宿遷中考)The film Born to Fly is well w　　
watching. You can’t miss it.
6.(2023江蘇錫山高級中學(xué)實驗學(xué)校二模)She was still only
half 　　 (醒著的) when I brought her a cup of coffee.
7.(2023四川宜賓中考)For teenagers, working hard for their
dreams is a wise 　　 /t s/.
choice
orth
awake
Ⅱ.從方框里選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空
8.The boys were so excited about the basketball match that they
　　　　　 talking in their bedroom.
9.If the job can’t be completed 　　　　　 , the whole project
will be influenced.
10.(人與自我·自我管理)Since then, I have 　　 　　　
being a basketball star.
stayed up
on time
dreamt/dreamed of
deal with, stay up, on time, dream of, be mad about
11.My mother used to 　　　　　 dramas.
12.Helping students build confidence is a problem. But Mrs
Wu has her own ways 　　　　　 this problem.
to deal with
be mad about
Ⅲ.單項選擇
13.(人與自我·自我管理) (2024廣西岑溪期中)We must be
strict 　　 ourselves in our work.
A.by　　　B.on　　　C.in　　　D.with
D
解析　be strict with sb.意為“對某人嚴格”,故選D。
14.(新獨家原創(chuàng))My best friend tells me that the new song is
well worth 　　 .
A.being listened to　　　B.to listen to
C.listening to　　　 D.to be listened to
C
解析　be well worth doing sth.意為“非常值得做某事”,主
動形式表被動意義,故選C。
15.(人與社會·人際交往)(2024江蘇淮安清江浦區(qū)期中)The young man wasn’t very rich, but he bought a 　　 present for his
father on Father’s Day.
A.lively　　　B.national C.valuable　　　D.fixed
C
解析　lively活潑的;national國家的;valuable貴重的;fixed固
定的。根據(jù)“The young man wasn’t very rich”及“but”可
知,這個年輕人給他爸爸買了一份貴重的禮物,valuable符合
題意。故選C。
16.(人與社會·團隊精神)(2023安徽中考)Our team 　　
what to do about the project and successfully completed it on
time.
A.gave up　　B.worked out C.turned down　　D.took away
B
解析　give up放棄;work out解決,計算出;turn down拒絕;take
away拿走。根據(jù)句意“我們隊弄清楚了有關(guān)這個項目該做
的事情,并成功地準時完成了它”可知,worked out符合題
意。故選B。
17.Why don’t you 　　 your teacher for advice when you don’t know 　　 the problems
A.ask;what to do with B.to ask;how to deal with
C.ask;what to deal with
A
D.to ask;how to do with
解析　Why don’t you do sth. 意為“你為什么不做某事 ”,
第一空應(yīng)填動詞原形ask,排除B和D選項;do with與what連用,
deal with與how連用,排除C選項。故選A。
Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成或翻譯句子
18.(2024江蘇常州金壇區(qū)期中質(zhì)檢)他別無選擇,只有在每件
事上嚴格要求自己。
He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 himself in every-
thing.
19.(探教材·P39)根據(jù)你所擁有的時間來選擇你的業(yè)余愛好
怎么樣
What about choosing your hobby 　　　　　　　　 the
time you have
according to
has/had no choice but to be strict with
20.(新獨家原創(chuàng))我們不應(yīng)該熬夜,否則我們會在課堂上感到
困倦。
We shouldn’t　　　　　 , or we’ll feel sleepy in class.
21.我夢想有一個長假好讓我有更多的時間去旅行。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　
I dream of a long vacation so that I can have more time to
travel.
stay up
Ⅴ.補全短文
(新獨家原創(chuàng))
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How time flies! I’ve been studying at middle school for over
three months. I’ve gone from being strange to becoming very
familiar with my new school. 　22
My school gives students more free time to train their ability to manage time independently. 　23 So, we can join interest
classes and school clubs after school. I signed up for swimming
team practice on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, as well
as scouting (童子軍活動) on Saturdays.
　24 During the first week, there were no standard classes.
Instead, we were given a discipline handbook. 　25 Hair
must be tied up, and no accessories (裝飾物) are allowed on
hands. Students must wear unbranded (無品牌的) white socks
and sports shoes. 　26 Any student will be taken away
points if they fail to meet these strict standards. And they need to
write a self-examination (自省) essay.
The balance between free time and strict discipline has shaped my learning and personal development. I look forward to the
continued development of my learning journey in this school.
A.Teachers shouldn’t wear expensive clothes and neck-
laces in school.
B.It has guidelines (指導(dǎo)方針) about homework and even hair and clothes.
續(xù)表
22.　　 23.　　 24.　　 25.　　 26.　　
C
E
G
B
F
C.I have gradually (漸漸地) fallen in love with the school
environment in my new life.
D.The book tells students how to give first aid in an emer-
gency.
E.The school day ends around 2 or 3 pm every day.
F.Homework must be handed in on time.
G.However, the discipline (紀律) is very strict here.
解析
22.根據(jù)前句句意“我已經(jīng)從不熟悉變成了非常熟悉我的新
學(xué)校”可知,此處和作者對新學(xué)校的感知有關(guān),選項C“在我
的新生活中,我漸漸愛上了學(xué)校的環(huán)境”符合語境,故選C。
23.根據(jù)前句“My school gives...time independently.”及后句
“So, we can join interest classes and school clubs after school.”可知,學(xué)生擁有更多的空閑時間,放學(xué)后可以參加興趣班和學(xué)
校俱樂部,由此推測放學(xué)時間比較早,故選E。
24.根據(jù)此段內(nèi)容可知,紀律手冊中的要求非常嚴格,選項G
“然而,這里的紀律是非常嚴格的”符合語境,故選G。
25.根據(jù)前句“Instead, we were given a discipline hand-book.”及“Hair must be...essay.”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹紀律手冊中的具
體要求,故選B。
26.根據(jù)后句“Any student will be taken away points if they
fail to meet these strict standards.”可知,如果達不到這些嚴
格的標準,任何一個學(xué)生都會被扣分,選項F“作業(yè)必須按時
上交”符合語境,故選F。
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