資源簡介

(共13張PPT)
Unit 5　Fantastic friends
Presenting ideas & Reflection
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
(跨學科·生物) (2024天津寧河區期末,51—55, ★★★)
　　Elephants are very special animals. They are very clever
and have different emotions, such as happiness and sadness.
They can even cry. Elephants can learn many things, and in
some countries, they work carrying heavy things.
能力提升全練
　　There are two kinds of elephants: African elephants and
Asian elephants. African elephants are usually larger and they
can be 7,000 kilos or more. All elephants eat a lot—up to 300
kilos of food a day. They can live for about 60 years.
　　Unluckily, the number of wild elephants is going down.
Many people kill them mainly for their tusks—the long pointed
(尖的)teeth. People try to protect them, but it's difficult.
(E7105003)
1.How much food does an elephant eat a day
A.Up to 300 kilos.　　B.Up to 600 kilos.
C.Up to 2,000 kilos.　　D.Up to 7,000 kilos.
2.What does the underlined word “emotions” mean in Chinese
A
A.嗅覺　　　B.才能　　　C.意義　　 D.情感
3.Why do people kill wild elephants
A.For their ears.　　B.For their meat.
C.For their teeth. 　　D.For their feet.
D
C
4.What can we learn from the passage
A.All the elephants live in the zoo.
B.They can live for about 60 years.
C.The Asian elephants are usually larger.
D.The number of wild elephants is becoming larger.
B
5.What is the passage about
A.A special animal. B.A special tooth.
C.Kinds of elephants. D.The number of elephants.
A
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了大象的一些基本信息。
1. 細節理解題。根據第二段中的“All elephants eat a lot
—up to 300 kilos of food a day.”可知,大象一天可以吃多達3
00千克的食物。故選A。
2. 詞義猜測題。畫線詞emotions后面提到了“such as
happiness and sadness(比如高興和悲傷)”,還提到了“They
can even cry.(它們甚至會哭泣)”,由此可推斷,大象有不同的
“情感”,emotions的含義是“情感”。故選D。
3. 細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Many people kill them
mainly for their tusks—the long pointed teeth.”可知,人們因
為象牙而獵殺野生大象。故選C。
4. 細節理解題。根據第二段中的“They can live for
about 60 years.”可知,大象可以存活約60年。故選B。
5. 推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了大象的一些
基本信息,選項A“一種特別的動物”符合題意。
Ⅱ.短文填空
(跨學科·生物)
閱讀短文,根據短文內容和所給的首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞,使短文內容完整、連貫。
A polar bear(北極熊) is a big animal. It lives in the Arctic(北極地區). It can live in very c 6 places.
素養探究全練
Look at the polar bear's b 7 . It is large. It can be up to two
meters l 8 . It has thick white fur(軟毛). Its fur keeps its
body w 9 even if it is in a very cold place.
The polar bear usually lives 25 to 30 y 10 . It likes swim-
ming in icy water. It likes snow very much. It e 11 fish and
seals(海豹).
Now polar bears need our h 12 . They are in danger because
people kill t 13 for their fur. People usually use their fur to
make coats. We must stop buying those coats. There are some
other reasons(原因). For example, the w 14 is getting
warmer and lots of ice melts(融化). If there is no ice, polar
bears can't f 15 places to live.(E7105003)
6. 　　 7. 　　　 8. 　　 9. 　 　 10. 　　　
11. 　　 12. 　　 13. 　　 14. 　　　 15. 　　
cold
body
long　
warm
years
eats　
help　
them
weather
find　
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了北極熊的相關信息。
6.根據the Arctic及常識可知,北極熊可以生活在非常“寒冷
的”地方,所缺的詞是cold。
7.本段介紹的是北極熊的“身體”,所缺的詞是body。
8.它可以“長”達兩米,所缺的詞是 long。
9.它的軟毛使它的身體保持“溫暖”,所缺的詞是warm。
10.北極熊通常活25到30“年”,此處要填的是year的復數形
式。
11.北極熊“吃”魚和海豹,主語是It,時態是一般現在時,所缺
的詞是eats。
12.現在北極熊需要我們的“幫助”,所缺的詞是help。
13.人們為了它們的毛皮而殺死“它們”,設空處作kill的賓
語,所以用賓格代詞them。
14.根據其后的getting warmer可知,此處說的是“天氣”正變
得越來越熱,所缺的詞是weather。
15.如果沒有冰,北極熊就無法“找到”可以居住的地方,所
缺的詞是find。(共42張PPT)
(滿分100分, 限時60分鐘)
Unit 5·素養綜合檢測
Ⅰ.單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)
1.(人與自我·抗挫能力) The man was sad because his life was
full 　　 sad things. He had to cheer himself up.
A.with　　 B.of　　　C.to　　　D.for
解析 be full of是固定搭配,意為“充滿”,所缺的詞是of,故選
B。
B
2.My favourite animal is the 　　 . It is tall and has a long
neck.
A.elephant　　　B.lion　　 C.giraffe　　　D.panda
C
解析 根據題干中的“它很高,有長脖子”可知,對應的動物
是giraffe,故選C。
3.—How can I get much 　　 about the earth
—You can go online and search for it.
A.way　　B.idea
C.job　 D.information
D
解析 根據設空處前的much可知,此處要填的是不可數名詞,四個選項中只有information是不可數名詞。
4.I will 　　 in Sydney in two days. My uncle will pick me
up at the airport.
A.get　　 B.arrive　　　C.reach　　　D.come
B
解析 表示“到達”,而且和in搭配的詞是arrive,故選B。
5.—How 　　 I am! I got the last ticket to the concert.
—That's true. A lot of students couldn't get any tickets.
A.sad　　 B.lucky　　　C.boring　　　D.clever
B
解析 根據題干中的“我買到了演唱會的最后一張票”可知,
“我”很幸運,lucky符合題意,故選B。
6.Mike is good at running. He runs as 　　 as his brother.
A.fast　　B.faster
C.fastest　　D.the fastest
A
解析 as和as之間要用形容詞或副詞的原級,故選A。
7.(人與社會·人際交往) (2023湖南株洲中考) 　　 beautiful
day! Let's take a walk by the lake.
A.What　　 B.What a　　　C.How
B
解析 第一句話意為“天氣真好啊!”,中心詞是名詞day,要
用What,先排除選項C;day是可數名詞的單數形式,其前不能缺
少不定冠詞a,再排除選項A。故選B。
8.You'd better 　　 the car because there's too much traffic
(車輛) on the road.
A.drive　　B.to drive
C.not drive　　D.not to drive
C
解析 先根據had better (not) do sth.的搭配排除選項B和D;再根據“路上車輛太多”可知,你最好不要開車,not drive符合題意,排除選項A。故選C。
9.(2023黑龍江綏化中考) —Where is your father, Kate
—Look, Mom! He 　　 a newspaper in the garden.(E7105002)
A.reads　　　B.read　　 C.is reading
C
解析 根據本題語境可知,他正在花園里看報紙,對應的時態是現在進行時,此處應該用is reading,故選C。
10.(2023四川雅安中考)—Mike plays basketball well. Do you
know him
—Sure. He is also one of 　　 basketball players in our class.
A.tall　　B.the taller
C.tallest　 D.the tallest
D
解析 根據本題語境可知,他也是我們班個子最高的籃球運動員之一,根據“one of+the+形容詞的最高級+可數名詞復數”的
結構可知選D。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
(跨學科·生物)
　　We see many creatures, like rabbits, bees, birds, sheep and
so on. Do you know how these creatures communicate (交流)
11 others
First, let's see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something 12 , it runs away to stay safe. When it runs, its tail (尾巴) moves up
and down. When other rabbits see this, they 13 , too. Many
other creatures also use this kind of 14 . When a bee finds
some food, it goes back to 15 home. It cannot tell the other
bees where the 16　　　 is by speaking to them, but it
dances in the air. They can use dancing to tell the other bees
17 the food is.
Some creatures communicate by 18　 sounds like a man
does. 19　 , a dog barks (吠叫) when a stranger (陌生人)
comes near. Some birds can make some different sounds, each
with its own meaning. Every 20 has its own language.
11.A.with 　　　B.for　 　　　C.to 　　　D.of
12.A.interesting 　 B.dangerous C.delicious　　D.relaxing
13.A.walk　　　B.jump　　 C.run　　　D.sleep
14.A.way　　　B.lesson　　　C.language 　　　D.idea
15.A.his　　　B.her　　 C.its　　　D.their
16.A.food　　　B.drink　　　C.juice　　　D.flowers
17.A.what 　　　B.how 　　 C.where　　　D.whose
18.A.taking 　　　B.putting 　 C.making　　D.staying
A
B
C
A
C
A
C
C
19.A.For example 　B.In the end C.As for 　　D.At first
20.A.bird　　 B.creature　　　C.rabbit 　　　D.person
A
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文講的是非植物生物之間是如何交流的。
11. 本文講的是非植物生物是如何和同類交流的,所缺的
介詞是with,故選A。
12. 根據其后的it runs away to stay safe可知,當一只兔子看到
“危險的”東西時,它會逃跑來保證安全,dangerous符合題意,
故選B。
13. 根據其前的When it runs可知,其他兔子也會“跑”,run符
合題意,故選C。
14. 許多其他的非植物生物也使用這種“方式”,way符
合題意,故選A。
15. 根據設空處前的a bee和it可知,所缺的形容詞性物主
代詞是its,故選C。
16. 根據其前提到的some food可知,它不能通過說話來告
訴其他蜜蜂“食物”在哪里,food符合題意,故選A。
17. 它們可以使用舞蹈來告訴其他蜜蜂食物“在哪里”,
where符合題意,故選C。
18. 一些非植物生物會像人一樣通過發出聲音來交流,根
據make sounds的搭配可知選C。
19. 其后舉了一個關于狗的例子,For example符合題意,故選A。
20. 每種“非植物生物”都有自己的語言,此處填crea-
ture,故選B。
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)
A
　　It is a lion. Its name is Simba. It is the king of the forest. It is strong and brave(勇敢的). It
doesn't eat grass. It eats meat.
　　It is a penguin. Its name is Pingu. It lives in the Antarctic(南極地區). It is black and white.
It has wings(翅膀), but it can't fly.
　　It is a giraffe. Its name is Melman. It is
very tall. It lives in Africa. It has a yellow
body with brown spots(斑點).
　　It is a parrot. Its name is Lago. It is very
beautiful and it is very colorful. It is very clever because it can learn to speak. It lives in the
jungle.
(E7105003)
21.Pingu is 　　 .
A.a lion　 B.a penguin C.a parrot　　D.a giraffe
22.What color is Melman's body
A.White.　　　B.Black.　　 C.Yellow.　　　D.Red.
23.What does the underlined word “clever” probably mean
in Chinese
A.聰明的　　　B.笨拙的　　　C.沉默的　　　D.樂觀的
B
C
A
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Simba eats grass and meat.
B.Pingu can fly because it has wings.
C.Melman lives in America.
D.Lago is a parrot and it can learn to speak.
25.(新考法·文章出處題)The passage may come from a maga-
zine called 　　 .
A.Creature World　　B.Ocean Animals
C.Forest Birds　　D.Different Plants
A
D
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了一些生物。
21. 細節理解題。根據企鵝描述中的“It is a penguin. Its
name is Pingu.”可知,Pingu是一只企鵝,故答案為B。
22. 細節理解題。根據長頸鹿描述中的“Its name is Melman.”和“It has a yellow body”可知,Melman的身體是黃色的,故答
案為C。
23. 詞義猜測題。畫線的詞是clever,根據其后的“because it
can learn to speak”可知,它可以學習說話,由此可推
斷,它很“聰明”,故答案為A。
24. 細節理解題。根據鸚鵡描述中的“It is a parrot. Its
name is Lago.”和“it can learn to speak”可知,Lago是一只
鸚鵡,它能學習說話,故選項D是正確的描述。
25. 推理判斷題。本文介紹了一些生物,它可能出現在一
本名叫《生物世界》的雜志里,故答案為A。
B
(新獨家原創)(跨學科·生物)
　　Animals get around in different ways. Many land animals
walk, like people. Some reptiles(爬行動物) slither, like snakes.
Water animals, such as fish and frogs, can swim. Are there any
creatures that can fly Yes! Birds, bugs(小昆蟲) and bats are
such creatures.
All birds have wings. They have feathers, too. They are the only creatures with feathers. Their feathers are light and strong.
Their wings and feathers let them fly. Most birds can fly.
All bugs have six legs. Many bugs have wings. Some bugs
have one pair of wings. For example, flies have one pair of
wings. Other bugs have two pairs, for example, bees. Some in-
sects have big, bright wings. Many kinds of bugs can fly.
　　Bats have wings and they can fly. Bats are not birds. They
are not insects, too. In fact, they are mammals (哺乳動物), like
dogs, cats and people. Most bats fly at night. They look for
food at night. They eat bugs or fruit. (E7105003)
26.What does the underlined word “slither” mean in Chi-
nese
A.步行　　　B.跳躍　　 C.滑行　　　D.飛行
C
27.How many kinds of creatures are mentioned in the first
paragraph
A.Four.　　　B.Five.　　　C.Six.　　 D.Seven.
28.Why does the writer mention dogs and cats in the last para-
graph
A.Because people love these animals.
B.Because bats, dogs and cats are mammals.
C.Because dogs and cats can live with people.
D.Because dogs and cats can walk.
D
B
29.(新考法·文章結構題) The structure (結構) of the passage
may be 　　 . (P=Paragraph)

C
A　 B
C　 D
30.Which can be the best title for the text
A.Some creatures that can fly
B.Birds and their ability of flying
C.Different ways to get around
D.Some animals and their ways of living
A
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了三種會飛行的生物,分別是鳥、小
昆蟲和蝙蝠。
26. 詞義猜測題。畫線的詞是slither,根據其前的reptiles及
其后的like snakes可知,蛇會“滑行”。故選C。
27. 細節理解題。通讀第一段可知,本段一共提到了七種生物,分別是:人類、蛇、魚、青蛙、鳥、小昆蟲和蝙蝠。故選D。
28. 推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“In fact, they are
mammals, like dogs, cats and people.”可知,作者提到狗和貓
是因為它們和蝙蝠一樣是哺乳動物。故選B。
29. 文章結構題。本文是“總—分”的結構,第一段是總
述,第二、三和四段分別介紹了三種會飛行的生物,分別是
鳥、小昆蟲和蝙蝠。故選C。
30. 最佳標題題。本文介紹了三種會飛行的生物,故選A。
Ⅳ.短文填空(每小題2分,共20分)
　　從方框中選出合適的詞并用其適當形式填空,使短文內
容完整、連貫。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
we　part　happy　 usual　alone
and　 drink　 from　milk　different
Cows are mammals. Cows don't like to live 31　　　 .
They like to live with other cows. They 32 live with their
families.
Each cow has one big stomach(胃). The big
stomach has four 33 , so cows can eat so
much food 34 drink so much water. Cows
usually eat grass. They can 35 about a bathtub(浴缸) of water every day.
Cows have 36　 feelings. Sometimes they are 37 .
Sometimes they are sad. If they are happy, they will have more
38 . It is very interesting, isn't it
We can get milk 39　 cows. Milk is a kind of healthy
drink and drinking milk every day is good for 40 health.
We can also use milk to make some new foods such as cheese
and ice cream.
31. 　　　 32. 　 　 33. 　　 34. 　　 35. 　　
36. 　　　 37. 　　 38. 　　 39.　　 40. 　　　
alone
usually　
parts　
and　
drink　
different
happy　
milk　
from
our
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了奶牛。
31.奶牛不喜歡“獨自”居住,所缺的詞是alone。
32.它們“通常”和它們的家人住在一起,副詞usually符合題
意。
33.奶牛的大胃有四個“部分”,根據part的含義以及設空處
前的four可知此處要填parts。
34.句意:大胃有四個部分,因此奶牛可以吃很多食物,喝很多
水。所缺的連詞是and。
35.它們每天可以“喝”大約一浴缸的水,drink符 合題意。
36.根據其后的描述可知,奶牛有“不同的”情感,different符
合題意。
37.有時它們很“開心”,有時它們很難過,所缺的詞是hap-
py。
38.如果它們開心,它們就會產更多的“牛奶”,milk符合題
意。
39.句意:我們可以從奶牛那里獲取牛奶。表示“從”要用
from。
40.每天喝牛奶對“我們的”健康有好處,此處要填形容詞性
物主代詞our。
Ⅴ.書面表達(共20分)
(語言能力·表達能力)
北京動物園里來了一位新成員,它叫丫丫,是一只可愛的大熊貓。請你以“My favourite animal”為題寫一篇英語短文,介
紹一下丫丫。
內容包括:
1.丫丫來自中國,中國有2,600多只大熊貓,全球有700多只大
熊貓生活在動物園里;
2.丫丫每天吃大約20千克竹子和其他食物;
3.丫丫穿著一件黑白相間的衣服,非常可愛;
4.這種黑白相間的動物是世界上最受歡迎的動物之一。
注意:
1.詞數70左右;
2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。(E7105004)
My favourite animal
Welcome to Beijing Zoo. The zoo has many kinds of animals,
such as bears, zebras and giraffes. The animals come from
many different countries. Yaya is new here, and it is a cute
panda. Yaya is from China. There are over 2,600 pandas in
China and over 700 of them live in zoos in the world. Yaya eats
about 20 kilos of bamboo a day as well as other foods. It wears
black and white clothes. This black and white animal is one of
the most popular animals in the world because it is very cute.(共24張PPT)
Unit 5　Fantastic friends
Understanding ideas(Reading)
Ⅰ.根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.The man took some photos of those 　　　 (企鵝) and he
showed us the photos.
2.In our mind, the 　　　 (鴿子) stands for peace.
3.There are 　　　 (幾個) shelves at the back of the classroom.
(E7105001)
4.The scientists are doing some online 　　 　 (研究)
on wild animals. They are trying to save them.(E7105001)
基礎過關全練
penguins
pigeon
several
research
5.(新獨家原創)These animals are clever. They can
　　　 (認出) themselves in the mirror.
recognize/recognise
Ⅱ.根據句意和首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞
6.How c　　　 the boy is! He can work out all the
math problems easily.(E7105001)
7.(人與自我·熱愛勞動) Your room was very d　　　 . I
cleaned it up just now.
8.I'm sorry to tell you that your answer is w　　　 . Let
me tell you the right answer.
9.(跨學科·歷史) China is an old country with a history of more
than five t　　　 years.
lever
irty
rong
housand
10.The car is running at a s　　　 of eighty km per
hour.
peed
Ⅲ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
11.The children are enjoying 　　 　 (them) playing in the water.
12.It is a 　　　 (bore) movie. I want to stand up and
leave the cinema.
13.What a 　 　　 (surprise) result it is! We can't believe it.
(E7105001)
14.How 　　　 (luck) you are! You have so many good
friends and they are always ready to help you.
themselves
boring
surprising
lucky
15.The boy's mother looked at him 　　　 (mad). She
asked him to say sorry to her.
madly
Ⅳ.單項選擇
16.(探教材·P81) That pigeon is looking at 　　 in the water!
A.itself　　　B.myself　　　C.yourself　　　D.ourselves
解析 和主語That pigeon相呼應的反身代詞是itself,故選A。
A
17.(2023湖南岳陽中考) Mind health is as 　　 as body
health.
A.important 　　B.more important
C.the most important
A
解析 as...as...意為“像……一樣……”,兩個as之間要用形容詞或副詞的原級,important符合題意,故選A。
18.(思維品質·評價思維) (2023吉林中考) 　　 interesting
movie it is! I want to see it again.
A.What　　 B.What an　　　C.How
B
解析 本題考查感嘆句的結構。中心詞是名詞movie,句首要
用What,先排除選項C;movie意為“電影”,是可數名詞,其前
不能缺少不定冠詞,interesting前的不定冠詞要用an,再排除選
項A。故選B。
19.(新獨家原創) Nancy is your younger sister. You'd better
　 with her. You should get on well with her.
A.argue　 B.not argue
C.to argue　　D.not to argue
B
解析 先根據had better (not) do sth.的搭配排除選項C和D;再根據題干中的“你應該和她和睦相處”可知,你最好不要和她爭吵,not argue符合題意,排除選項A。故選B。
20.My little sister isn't 　　 to go to school. She has to stay at
home.
A.enough old　 B.old enough
C.enough young　　D.young enough
B
解析 enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,enough要后置,排除選項
A和C;根據題干中的“她不得不待在家里”可知,我的小妹妹
年齡不夠大,還不能去上學,old enough符合題意,排除選項D。
故選B。
Ⅴ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
21.(跨學科·語文) (2023貴州中考) 《山行》是一首多么美的
詩啊!
　　　 　　　 beautiful poem Going Up the Hill is!
22.(2023湖北恩施州中考改編) 外面正在刮大風,因此你最好
待在家里。
The wind is blowing strongly outside, so you'd 　　　
　　　 at home.
What
a
better
stay
23.如果你忘記帶地圖,你可能會迷路。
If you forget to bring a map, you might 　　　 　 .
24.我哥哥正在到處找他的寵物狗。
My brother is looking for his pet dog 　　　 　 　　 .
25.在動物園里未經允許不要給動物喂食物。
Don't 　　　 food 　　　 the animals in the zoo
without permission.
get
lost
here
and
there
feed
to
Ⅵ.補全對話
(語言能力·理解能力)(2024重慶綦江區期末,60—64, ★☆☆)
　　從七個選項中選擇五個恰當的句子完成此對話,使其完
整、通順。
A: Hello, Dora! Are you free tomorrow
B: 26. 　　　
A: I want to go to Chongqing Zoo. 27. 　　　
B: Oh, I'd love to. What animals do you want to see
B
D
能力提升全練
A: 28. 　　　
B: Why do you want to see them
A: 29. 　　　
B: Great. I like lions, too.
A: Let's meet at 9 a.m. at the zoo.
B: All right. 30. 　　　
A: See you.
A.Because they're the king of the forest.
F
A
E
B.Yes, what's up
C.Goodbye.
D.Would you like to go with me
E.See you then.
F.Lions.
G.Let's go shopping tomorrow.
Ⅶ.閱讀理解
(2024天津北辰區期末,46—50, ★★☆)
　　There is a big zoo in our city. You can see a lot of lovely
animals there.
　　Mina is a kangaroo. She is six years old. She is a large
Australian animal and it moves by jumping on its back legs.
She carries her babies in the pouch (育兒袋) on her stomach
(腹部).
　　Peter is a lion from South Africa. He is a big meat-eating
animal. Today is Peter's fifth birthday. The workers in the zoo are
having a birthday party for him.
　　This is a big elephant named Jim, with a long trunk(象鼻). He
is from South Africa, too. He's ten years old. He is good at drawing.
　　Tuantuan is a panda from a mountain in Sichuan, China. She is four years old. She eats bamboo. She sleeps about 10 hours every
day.
(E7105003)
31.　　 likes eating meat.
A.Tuantuan B.Peter　C.Mina 　D.Jim
32.　　 are from the same continent (大洲).
A.Mina and Peter　　B.Tuantuan and Jim
C.Peter and Jim　　D.Jim and Mina
33.Peter is 　　 years old.
A.five　　　B.eight 　　　C.ten 　　　D.eleven
B
C
A
34.Tuantuan eats 　　 .
A.meat　　　B.grass　　　C.leaves 　　 D.bamboo
35.From the passage, we can learn 　　 .
A.Mina carries her babies in the pouch on her stomach
B.Tuantuan can draw very well
C.Jim comes from a mountain in China
D.Peter has a long trunk
D
A
解析
[語篇解讀]　 本文介紹了動物園里的四種動物。
31. 細節理解題。根據Peter描述中的“Peter is a lion
from South Africa. He is a big meat-eating animal.”可知,Peter
是獅子,它是食肉動物,故選B。
32. 細節理解題。根據Peter和Jim的描述可知,它們都來
自南非,故選C。
33. 細節理解題。根據 Peter描述中的“Today is Peter's
fifth birthday.”可知,Peter五歲了,故選A。
34. 細節理解題。根據Tuantuan描述中的“She eats bam-
boo.”可知,Tuantuan吃竹子,故選D。
35. 細節理解題。根據Mina描述中的“She carries her
babies in the pouch on her stomach.”可知,Mina把它的幼崽
放在肚子上的育兒袋里,故選A。(共11張PPT)
Unit 5　Fantastic friends
Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
Ⅰ.根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.The box is very light. It is not 　　　 (重的) at all.
2.The old man can't see anything. He is a 　　　 (失明
的) person. Let's go and help him.
3.(探教材·P85) Dogs and some kinds of horses help 　 　
(指引) blind people.(E7105001)
基礎過關全練
heavy
blind
guide
4.When I saw Mike, I ran over to him and gave him a big
　　　 (擁抱).
5.(人與社會·人物事跡)(新獨家原創) Zhang Haofeng once
saved some people in Phuket Island. He is a real 　　　
(英雄).(E7105001)
hug
hero
Ⅱ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6.The policemen are trying their best to save the 　
　 (miss) boy.
7.(人與自我·職業精神) Those 　　　 (fireman) rushed into
the burning building and saved a lot of people there.(E7105001)
8.Look! I'm training my dog 　　　 (jump) over the low wall.
(E7105001)
9.(思維品質·評價思維)—The man carried the boxes and put
them into my office. Then he 　　　 (leave) without asking
missing
firemen
to jump
left
for anything.
—What a kind person!
10.The show is about how those　　 　 (survivor)
saved themselves in the earthquake. We can learn a lot from it.
survivors
Ⅲ.從方框中選出合適的短語,并用其適當形式填空
get hurt, in peace, say hello,
take place, for example
11.(人與自然·生態和諧) We want to help the animals live
　　　 . We can send them to a nature reserve.(E7105001)
12.(人與社會·人際交往) When I met him, I stopped and
　　　 to him.
13.Be careful when you are using a knife to cut meat, or you
might 　　　 .
in peace
said hello
get hurt
14.(人與社會·家鄉變遷)Two years ago, some great changes
　 　　 in my hometown.(E7105001)
15.(新獨家原創) Mike is talented in learning languages.
　　　 , he can speak French.
took place
For example
Ⅳ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
16.我們經常使用互聯網來獲取信息。
We often 　　　 the Internet 　　　 　　 for
information.
17.他在二十歲時成了一位著名的歌手。(E7105001)
He became a famous singer 　　　 　　　 　 of
twenty.
use
to
search
at
the
age
18.(人與社會·懂得感恩) 我想感謝那位醫生挽救了我父親的
生命。
I'd like to say thanks to the doctor for 　　　 my father’s
　　　 .
19.這種動物擁有很好的聽覺。(E7105001)
This animal has good 　　　 　　 　 　 .
20.——昨天晚上莉莉發生了什么事
——她在回家的路上被一輛自行車撞到了。
—　　　 　　　 　　　 Lily last night
saving
life
sense
of　
hearing
What
happened
to
—She was hit by a bike on her way home.
21.——這種動物的特別之處是什么
——它白天睡覺,晚上出來覓食。
—　　　 　　　 　　　 about this animal
—It sleeps during the day and goes out to look for food at
night.
What
is
special(共8張PPT)
Unit 5　Fantastic friends
Starting out
Ⅰ.根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.I want to go to the zoo because I love to watch 　 　 (動物)
like lions and tigers.
2.The Internet is helpful and we can get much useful 　　　
(信息) from it.
3.(人與社會·人際交往)—I can’t 　　　 (記住) your name.
Can you tell me again
—Sure. My name is Jessica.
基礎過關全練
animals
information
remember
4.(跨學科·生物) Look at the giraffe. It has a very long 　　
(脖子) and it can eat the leaves on the top of trees.
5.This 　　　 (大象) is very smart and it can draw pictures.
neck
elephant
Ⅱ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6.I visit my grandparents 　　　 (two) a week.
7.Some 　　　 (mouse) didn't know how to run away
from the big cat.
8.(探教材·P79) Which animal can see things from the　　　
(far) away
9.—What's the 　　　 (weigh) of the vegetables
—About two kilos.
twice
mice
farthest
weight
10.(跨學科·地理) (2023江蘇連云港中考改編) The Yellow
River is China's second 　　　 (long) river after the
Yangtze.
longest
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞
11.The film will last for over two hours. (改為同義句)
The film will last for 　　　 　　　 two hours.
12.The dog has four legs. (對畫線部分提問)
　　　 　　　 　　　 does the dog have
13.The giraffe has the longest neck. (對畫線部分提問)
　 　　 　　　 has the longest neck
more
than
How
many
legs
Which/What
animal
14.My sister likes monkeys. (改為一般疑問句)
　　　 your sister 　　　 monkeys
15.I can see two birds in the picture. (對畫線部分提問)
　　　 　　　 you see in the picture
Does
like
What
can(共13張PPT)
Unit 5　Fantastic friends
Understanding ideas (Grammar)
Ⅰ.根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.The 　　　 (狼) comes from Europe.
2.In this story, the 　　 (狐貍) is very clever.
3.(人與自我·樂學善學)I'm learning how to use a 　 　 (照相機) to take photos. (E7105001)
4.The fisherman is teaching us how to 　　　 (抓) fish
fast and easily.(E7105001)
5.The young writer says that he is 　　　 (創作) a new novel.
(E7105001)
wolf
fox　
camera
catch
creating
基礎過關全練
Ⅱ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6.Look! The horse 　　　 (sleep) now.
7.The baby has five 　　　 (tooth).
8.Wearing a thick coat can protect you from 　　　 (get) a cold.
9.Now most of his work is 　　　 (do).
10.(人與社會·家鄉變遷) My hometown has changed a lot.
Now it is a beautiful city and it 　　　 (call) Garden City.
is sleeping
teeth
getting
done
is called
Ⅲ.單項選擇
11.—The beaver(河貍) is cutting a tree 　　 its teeth.
—What a special animal it is!
A.in　　　B.by　　　C.through　　 D.with
解析 根據句意“河貍正在用牙齒鋸樹”可知,該空用介詞
with,with意為“用,使用”。
D
12.(人與自我·勤于動手) (2023北京中考)
—Lucy, what are you doing
—I 　　 a model ship. (E7105002)
A.make　　B.made
C.am making　　D.was making
C
解析 根據問句的時態可知,答語要用現在進行時,即am
making。
13.—Is your brother watching TV
—　　 . He is doing his homework.
A.Yes, he does　　B.No, he doesn't
C.Yes, he is　 D.No, he isn't
D
解析 根據一般疑問句開頭處的Is可排除選項A和B;再根據
答語中的“他正在做家庭作業”可知,要用否定回答,排除選
項C。故選D。
14.—　　 are the children doing
—They are running.(E7105002)
A.What　　　B.How　　　C.Where　　　D.When
A
解析 根據答語“他們正在跑步”可知,問句的含義是“孩子們正在做什么 ”,What符合題意。
15.(2023福建中考改編)—It's 　　 a long way!
—Don't worry. You can share a ride with me.
A.so　　 B.such　　　C.very　　　D.much
B
解析 根據句意“那是如此長的一條路!”可以排除C、D兩
項;修飾名詞要用such,修飾形容詞、副詞要用so,排除A項。
故選B。
Ⅳ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
16.這是邁克,他長得像他的爸爸。
This is Mike and he 　　　 　　　 his father.
17.(探教材·P83)我現在正在公園里觀察鴿子。(E7105002)
　　　 　　　 pigeons in the park now.
18.你覺得這個主意怎么樣
　　　 do you 　　　 　　 this idea
looks
like
I'm
watching
What
think
of　
19.在我看來,它是一種聰明的動物。
　　　 　　　 　 　　 , it is a clever animal.
20.(探教材·P83) 怪不得河貍被稱為“大自然的工程師”!
　　　 　　　 beavers are called“nature's engineers”!
In
my
opinion
No
wonder
Ⅴ.連詞成句
21.doing, the, girl, her, homework, isn't　 (.)
　　　
22.the, doing, are, now, children, what ( )
　　　
23.watching, a, Mike, is, the, Internet, football, on, match (.)
(E7105002)
　 　　
The girl isn't doing her homework.
What are the children doing now
Mike is watching a football match on the Internet.
24.my, his, father, is, afternoon, friends, having, tea, with (.)
(E7105002)
　 　　
My father is having afternoon tea with his friends.(共24張PPT)
Unit 5　Fantastic friends
Developing ideas (Reading for writing)
Ⅰ.根據句意和首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.(新獨家原創) Hainan I　　　 is in the south of China. Lots of old people go there in winter because of its good weather.
2.Please tell me the r　　　 why you were late this morning.
(E7105001)
3.The boy felt very s　　　 when he knew about his
grandfather's death.
4.(跨學科·地理) There are four o　　　 in the world.
(E7105001)
sland
eason
ad
ceans
基礎過關全練
The Pacific is one of them.
5.We thought the dog was d　　　 , but we were surprised to know that it was still alive.
ead
Ⅱ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6.(2024廣東深圳中學期中) Mike's smile is warm and　　　
(friend).
7.The old woman is walking across the street 　　　 (slow).
(E7105001)
8.You should always remember that 　　　 (safe) is the most
important thing.(E7105001)
9.(新獨家原創) The old man wanted to move to a 　　
(peace) place. He doesn't want to live in the noisy place.(E7105001)
friendly
slowly
safety
peaceful
10.I don't like pop music. 　　　 (actual), I can't stand it
because I think it's too noisy.
Actually
Ⅲ.單項選擇
11.Ten years ago, there 　　 some old buildings in the town.
A.are　　　B.is　　 C.were　　　D.was
解析 根據Ten years ago可知,時態用一般過去時;再根據主語some old buildings可知,所缺的詞是were。故選C。
C
12.(2024廣東廣州鐵一中學月考)The old man always 　　
the park at 6:30 a.m.
A.arrives at　　B.arrives in
C.gets　　D.comes
A
解析 get和come是不及物動詞,不能直接和the park搭配,排除選項C和D;設空處后的the park是相對較小的地方,此處要用ar-
rives at,排除選項B。
13.(人與社會·體育賽事) (2024上海建青實驗學校期中改編)
　　 people have taken part in Shanghai International
Marathon (馬拉松賽) in 2023.
A.Thirty-eight thousands　　B.Thirty-eight thousand
C.Thousand of　　D.Thousand
B
解析 thousand前有具體數字時,要用單數形式;thousands of是固定搭配。選項B符合題意,故選B。
14.(思維品質·比較思維) (2023湖南岳陽中考)My grandfather
used to 　　 TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to
　　 out for a walk.
A.watch;go　 B.watch;going
C.watching;go
B
解析 根據本題語境可知,“我”爺爺過去晚飯后經常在家里看電視,但現在他習慣于出去散步。used to do sth.意為“過去經常做某事”,be used to doing sth.意為“習慣于做某事”,故
選B。
15.(人與自我·學校生活) (2023遼寧大連中考) History is my
favorite subject 　　 it's very interesting.
A.if　　B.though
C.when　 D.because
D
解析 本題考查連詞的用法。設空處前意為“歷史是我最喜歡的學科”,設空處后意為“它很有趣”,設空處前后內容是因果關系,前果后因,所以此處用because。
Ⅳ.從方框中選出合適的短語,并用其適當形式填空
cut down, used to, plenty of, full of, die out
16.Some wild animals 　　　 because they couldn't
find enough food to eat.
17.Your life will be 　　　 surprising things, so you
should be happy every day.(E7105001)
18.(新獨家原創) We must stop the farmers from　　　
too many trees in the forest.
died out
full of
cutting down
19.Don't worry, Mike. We have 　　　 time and we don't
need to hurry up.(E7105001)
20.My brother 　　　 be shy, but now he is very outgoing
(外向的).(E7105001)
plenty of
used to
Ⅴ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
21.(人與社會·游覽體驗)(新獨家原創)成千上萬的游客來到
大唐不夜城,他們玩得很開心。
　　 　 　　　 visitors came to Great Tang
All Day Mall and they had fun there.
22.我喜歡唱歌。而且,我對跳舞也很感興趣。
I like singing. 　　　 　　　 , I'm also inter-
ested in dancing.
Thousands
of
What's
more
23.格林先生在從事新項目期間犯了個大錯。結果,他丟了工
作。
Mr. Green made a big mistake while working on the new pro-
ject. 　　　 　　　 　　　 , he lost his job.
24.(人與社會·志愿服務) 志愿者們說他們會盡最大努力來幫
助那些兒童和老人。
The volunteers said they would 　　　 　　　 　　　
　　　 help those children and old people.
As
a
result
try
their
best
to
25.當我遇到他的時候,他正在超市購物。
　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 , he was shopping
in the supermarket.
When
I
met
him
Ⅵ.閱讀理解
(跨學科·生物)(2023遼寧大連高新區期末改編,31—35, ★★★)
　　Let me tell you something about sharks.
Sharks are among the oldest creatures in the world. There are
over three hundred and fifty different kinds of sharks in the
world. Most sharks are below 1.6 meters long and live in the o-
cean.
能力提升全練
Sharks can smell things in the water, for example, the blood of
other creatures. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly
eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.
Most sharks bite(咬) people by mistake because
they think a person is a large sea animal. When
the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are
looking for food. So at these times people shouldn't go swimming
in the ocean.
Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.(E7105003)
26.How many kinds of sharks are there in the world
A.Less than 350.　 B.More than 350. C.About 200.
27.What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean
A.Fish, other sharks and plants.
B.Fish and plants.
C.Other sharks and plants.
B
A
28.Why do most sharks bite people by mistake
A.Because they think a person is dangerous.
B.Because they think a person is a large sea animal.
C.Because they think a person can take away their food.
29.Why shouldn't people go swimming in the ocean when the
sun goes down or comes up
A.Sharks are everywhere at those times.
B.Sharks are looking for food then.
C.Sharks are looking for people then.
B
B
30.(新考法·文章結構題)What's the structure(結構) of the pas-
sage (P=Paragraph)
A. 　 B.
C. 　 　D.
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了和鯊魚有關的一些信息。
26. 細節理解題。根據第二段中的“There are over three
hundred and fifty different kinds of sharks in the world.”可知,
世界上有超過350種鯊魚,故答案為B。
27. 細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Sharks mainly eat
fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.”可知,鯊魚主要以
魚、其他鯊魚和海洋中的植物為食,故答案為A。
28. 細節理解題。根據第四段中的“Most sharks bite
people by mistake because they think a person is a large sea an-
imal.”可知,大多數鯊魚誤咬人是因為它們認為人是一種大
型的海洋動物,故答案為B。
29. 細節理解題。根據第四段中的 “When the sun goes
down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these
times people shouldn't go swimming in the ocean.”可知,當太
陽落山或升起時,鯊魚正在尋找食物,所以在這些時候人們不
應該去海里游泳,故答案為B。
30. 文章結構題。本文是“總—分”的結構,第一段統領
全文,其后四段分別從不同的角度介紹了鯊魚,故選B。

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