資源簡介

(共38張PPT)
Unit 8·素養(yǎng)綜合檢測
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題3分,共15分)
1.(2023江蘇宿遷中考)—Betty began to play 　　 violin at
the age of four.
—No wonder she plays so well.
A.a　　B.an　　C.the　　D./
解析 　句意:——貝蒂四歲開始拉小提琴。——怪不得
她彈得這么好。根據(jù)“play+the+西洋樂器”可知,play the
violin表示“拉小提琴”。故選C。
C
2.(學(xué)習(xí)能力·學(xué)習(xí)策略)—Diana, I forget(忘記) new words
quickly. How can I remember(記得) them
—Don't worry. It's 　　 to forget new words! You should
read the words and try to use them.
A.amazing　　B.exciting　　C.perfect　　D.natural
解析 　考查形容詞辨析。amazing令人吃驚的;exciting令
人興奮的;perfect完美的;natural自然的,正常的。結(jié)合語境可
知,natural符合語境,意指“忘記新單詞是很正常的”。故選
D。
D
3.Our school will 　　 a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your
child with a smile, not a mobile.”
A.put out　　B.put down
C.put up　　D.put on
解析 　句意:我們學(xué)校將會在門口張貼一個(gè)標(biāo)牌,上面寫
著“用微笑而不是手機(jī)問候你的孩子”。put out撲滅,put
down放下,put up張貼,put on穿。故選C。
C
4.(2024江蘇宜興和橋二中月考)—　　 your mother free
now
—I'm afraid not. She 　　 the house for the coming Spring
Festival these days.(E7108002)
A.Does;cleans　　B.Does;is cleaning
C.Is;is cleaning　　D.Is;cleans
C
解析 　句意:——你媽媽現(xiàn)在有空嗎 ——恐怕沒有。這
幾天她正在為即將到來的春節(jié)打掃房子。第一空由形容詞
free可知,用be動詞Is。第二空表示“正在為即將到來的春節(jié)
打掃房子”,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。
5.(人與社會·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)(2024江蘇鹽城濱海初中教育集團(tuán)月考)
—It's 　　　 today, isn't it
—Yes, it is. Let's enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes
tonight.(E7108001)
A.the Lantern Festival B.the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Spring Festival
解析 　根據(jù)答句中的“今晚我們吃月餅、賞月吧”可
知是中秋節(jié)。故選B。
B
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
(人與社會·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)
The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar(農(nóng)歷) in
China is the Lantern Festival. It's 6 important festival in
China. Chinese people celebrate it in many ways. In the
evening, there 7 different lantern shows in parks and
streets. These lanterns are often red 8 Chinese people think
red stands for happiness and good luck. People 9 different
lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the 10
of rabbits, birds and boats. Some are in the shapes of dragons
and cartoon stars. There are 11 lanterns here and there. In
some cities, such as Lianyungang, there is usually a big lantern
show 12 night.
13 are the special food for the festival. Families always 14 and enjoy a happy meal. After that, people go out to 15
. Sometimes they sing and dance happily until midnight.
6.A.an　　B.a　　C.the　　D./
7.A.have　　B.has　　C.is　　D.are
8.A.because　　B.if
C.so　　D.but
9.A.do　　B.make　　C.write　　D.paint
10.A.colors　　B.sizes　　C.shapes　　D.names
11.A.lot of　　B.lots of
C.much　　D.any
12.A.with　　B.at
C.in　　D.of
13.A.Rice dumplings　　B.Dumplings
C.Sweet dumplings　　D.Moon cakes
14.A.go in　　B.play football
C.find out　　D.get together
15.A.watch films　　B.have fun
C.make lanterns　　D.watch the moon
解析
6.A　句意:它在中國是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日。此處表泛指,應(yīng)用
不定冠詞。important是以元音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用不定冠
詞an。故選A。
7.D　句意:在晚上,公園里和街道上有不同的燈籠展。本句
用there be 結(jié)構(gòu),shows為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此謂語動詞用are。故
選D。
8.A　句意:這些燈籠通常是紅色的,因?yàn)橹袊苏J(rèn)為紅色代
表幸福和好運(yùn)。because因?yàn)?and而且;so 因此;but但是。由
句意可知選A。
9.B　句意:人們用紙和其他東西制作不同的燈籠。表示
“制作”用動詞make。故選B。
10.C　句意:一些是兔子、鳥和船的形狀。color顏色;size尺
碼;shape形狀;name名字。此處指燈籠的形狀。故選C。
11.B　lantern是可數(shù)名詞,因此排除C選項(xiàng);any用在否定句或
疑問句中,因此排除D選項(xiàng);a lot of=lots of,意為“許多”;lot
of為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá),故選B。
12.B　句意:在一些城市,比如連云港,夜晚通常有一場大型
的燈籠秀。at night意為“在夜晚”。故選B。
13.C　句意:湯圓是這個(gè)節(jié)日的特色食品。rice dumpling粽
子;dumpling水餃;sweet dumpling湯圓;moon cake月餅。由常
識可知,元宵節(jié)的特色食品是湯圓。故選C。
14.D　句意:家人們總是聚在一起享用美餐。go in進(jìn)去;play
football踢足球;find out發(fā)現(xiàn);get together聚集。結(jié)合句意可知
選D。
15.B　句意:之后,人們出去玩耍。watch films看電影;have
fun盡情地玩;make lanterns制作燈籠;watch the moon賞月。
賞月是中秋節(jié)的活動,排除D選項(xiàng);一般燈籠是在元宵節(jié)前在
家制作好的,排除C選項(xiàng);元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)活動不是看電影,排除
A選項(xiàng)。結(jié)合下句中的sing、dance等詞可知選B。
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共12分)
(人與社會·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)(2024江蘇如東期中)
The Chongyang Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar
(農(nóng)歷)month every year. Do you know how it starts Here is
the story about it.
Once there is a man called Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Zhangfang.
One day, Fei Zhangfang tells Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, your parents are going to be very ill.
You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents
and put some dogwoods(山茱萸)on the door. Then take the red
bags in your hands, and climb the mountain(山) near your
house. You must stay on the mountain until(直到) the next day.
Then your parents will be OK.” Huan Jing listens to his
teacher and goes home. He does all those things. This saves(拯
救) his parents. Huan Jing is very happy.
Many people hear of it. They also do those things on this day.
Then it becomes a tradition(傳統(tǒng) )now.(E7108003)
16.Fei Zhangfang is Huan Jing's 　　 .
A.doctor　　B.teacher　　C.friend　　D.brother
17.From the passage(文章), we know the Chongyang Festival
is a day for children to 　　 .
A.be very ill
B.make red bags
C.do something for their parents
D.stay on the mountain
18.(新考法·事件排序題)Which order(順序) is right according
to the passage
①Take the red bags in hands.
②Put some dogwoods on the door.
③Make two red bags.
④Climb up the mountain.
A.①②④③　　B.②③①④
C.④②③①　　D.③②①④
19.What's the best title(標(biāo)題)for the passage
A.The History of the Chongyang Festival
B.Huan Jing's Family
C.A Happy Man
D.A Story about a Good Teacher
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講述了一個(gè)有關(guān)重陽節(jié)的由來的故
事。
16.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Once there is a man called
Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Zhangfang.”可知,
費(fèi)長房是桓景的老師。故選B。
17.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了桓景為
幫助父母避災(zāi)在重陽節(jié)這一天為父母做了一些事,由此而闡
述了重陽節(jié)的由來,因此可推斷重陽節(jié)是孩子們?yōu)楦改缸鳇c(diǎn)
事情的日子。故選C。
18.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知道,費(fèi)長房讓桓景
給父母做兩個(gè)紅袋子,在門上放一些山茱萸,然后拿著手里的
紅袋子,爬上家附近的山,在山上待到第二天。因此可知正確
順序是③②①④。故選D。
19.A　標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中“Here is the story about
it.”以及文章其他內(nèi)容可知,這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題應(yīng)是:重陽
節(jié)的歷史。故選A。
Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限(每小題3分,共18
分)
20.中國人在中秋節(jié)吃月餅是一種傳統(tǒng)。
It's 　　 　 for Chinese to eat moon cakes at the
　　 .
21.這個(gè)手提箱太重了。你能幫我拎一下嗎
The 　　　 is too heavy. Can you 　　　 it
a tradition
Mid-Autumn Festival
suitcase
help me (to) carry
22.一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候常常很冷,但是我們心中感覺很溫暖。
　　 　 , it is usually very cold, but we
feel warm 　　　 .
23.在除夕,我們團(tuán)聚在一起,吃一頓大餐。
We 　　　 and have a big dinner 　　　 .
24.在春節(jié)期間,我們拜訪親友,互送祝福。(E7108001)
　　　 , we visit friends and relatives and
　　　 good wishes.
At this time of year
in our hearts
get together
on New Year's Eve
During the Spring Festival
send each other
25.他每天練習(xí)棒球,希望未來能成為一位棒球明星。
He practices baseball every day 　　　 becoming a baseball star 　　　 .
in the hope of
in the future
Ⅴ.任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題1分,共10分)
(2024江蘇泰州高港區(qū)期末)
The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese Festival. People cel-
ebrate it on the 8th day of the 12th month of the lunar(農(nóng)歷的)
Chinese calendar.
People usually eat a bowl of hot Laba porridge(臘八粥) on that day. The porridge is also called “eight treasures porridge”,
because it usually has at least eight things. Rice, beans, dried
fruits and peanuts are very popular in the porridge.
On the night before the festival, mothers are usually very busy
because they need to prepare the porridge for the family. They
usually start to cook it over a slow fire at midnight and finish it
the next morning. When kids wake up in the morning, they
smell the aroma(香味) and rush to the kitchen to have a big
breakfast.
Another custom(風(fēng)俗) of the Laba Festival is to prepare Laba
vinegar(醋) for the dumplings on the Spring Festival's Eve.
People peel(剝皮) garlic(大蒜) and put it into a jar filled with
vinegar. As the days go by, the garlic turns green and gains a
special flavor(味道). Besides, some people like to pickle(腌)
meat at the Laba Festival too.
The Laba Festival was a time for the ancient Chinese to pray(祈求) for the harvest(豐收) and good luck in the coming year. Af-
ter the Laba Festival, many people start to prepare for the Chi-
nese New Year.(E7108003)
根據(jù)短文中的信息完成表格,每空一詞。
The Laba Festival
Time It falls on 8th 26.　　　 of the lunar year.
27.　　　 to celebrate the Laba Festival On the Laba Festival's EveMothers are busy
28.　 　 the porridge for the
family. They cook it over a slow fire from mid-night 29.　　　 the next morning.
At the Laba Festival
December
How
preparing
to
●Kids rush to the kitchen to have breakfast after
30.　 　 up.
●People eat Laba porridge 31.　　　 at least eight
things. It is 32.　　 to put some rice, beans,
dried fruits and peanuts in it.
●People get Laba vinegar 33.　　　 for the
dumplings on the Spring Festival's Eve.
●Some people 34.　　　 like to pickle meat at the
Laba Festival.
waking
with
popular
ready
also
Meaning For the ancient Chinese, it was celebrated to pray for the harvest and good 35.　　　
in the coming year.
luck
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了人們慶祝臘八節(jié)的風(fēng)俗傳
統(tǒng)。
26.December　根據(jù)文章第一段可知,臘八節(jié)在農(nóng)歷最后一個(gè)
月的第八天,也就是在農(nóng)歷十二月八日。故填December。
27.How　根據(jù)此空右框的內(nèi)容可知,此處介紹人們?nèi)绾螒c祝
臘八節(jié),故答案為How。
28.preparing　根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,在臘八節(jié)的前一天晚
上,媽媽們忙著為家人準(zhǔn)備臘八粥。be busy doing sth.意為
“忙于做某事”;prepare...for...意為“為……準(zhǔn)備……”。
故答案為preparing。
29.to　根據(jù)文章第三段第二句可知,媽媽們通常在午夜開始
用慢火煮粥,第二天早上粥就做好了。固定短語from...to...意
為“從……到……”。故填to。
30.waking　根據(jù)文章第三段第三句可知,當(dāng)孩子們早上醒來
時(shí),他們聞到香味,沖到廚房吃早餐。wake up意為“醒來”,
此空跟在介詞after后面,故填waking。
31.with　根據(jù)文章第二段第二句可知,臘八粥里至少有八樣
東西。此處是用介詞短語作后置定語修飾其前的Laba por-
ridge,介詞with表示“有”。故填with。
32.popular　根據(jù)文章第二段第三句可知,在粥中放入大米、
豆類、干果和花生是很受歡迎的。故填popular。
33.ready　根據(jù)文章第四段第一句可知, 臘八節(jié)的另一個(gè)習(xí)
俗是為除夕的餃子準(zhǔn)備臘八醋。短語get sth. ready for意為
“為……準(zhǔn)備好某物”。故填ready。
34.also　根據(jù)文章第四段最后第一句可知,有些人也喜歡在
臘八節(jié)做腌肉。此空在句中表示“也”,故用also。
35.luck 根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知,臘八節(jié)是古代中國人祈
求豐收、祝福以及第二年好運(yùn)的日子。故填luck。
Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(共25分)
　　請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文來
介紹中國的中秋節(jié)。要點(diǎn):
1.中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)非常重要的中國節(jié)日,它通常在九
月份或十月份;2.節(jié)日那天,中國人總是和家人一起慶祝;3.中
午,他們聚在一起吃頓大餐,晚上,他們通常吃月餅、出去賞
月等;4.他們玩得很開心……(E7108004)
　　The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in Chi-
na. It usually comes in September or October. On that day,
Chinese people always celebrate it with their family members.
At noon, they get together and have a big meal. In the evening,
they usually eat moon cakes and go out to watch the full moon.
　
　　People often have a good time on that day. They tell the
story of Chang'e and watch the Mid-Autumn Festival Gala on
TV. How happy they are!　
謝謝觀看(共18張PPT)
Period 1　Welcome to the unit
Unit 8　Let's celebrate!
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成單詞
1.He has a T-shirt with a picture of a 　　　 (龍) on
it.
2.(2024江蘇江陰一中月考)We 　　　 (慶祝) New
Year's Day at school every year.(E7108001)
3.(人與社會·文化習(xí)俗)(2024江蘇蘇州高新區(qū)期末)People in
the West give presents to each other and put lights in the tree at
C　　 　 .
dragon
celebrate
Christmas
4.This kind of noodle is so 　　　 (美味的) that I
can't help asking for more.
5.To our surprise, he won the running 　　　 (速度競
賽)!
delicious
race
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇
6.The girl is so 　　 because she gets a wonderful present
from her father.
A.excited　　B.exciting
C.excite　　D.excitement
解析 　excited意為“激動的”,指人感到激動;exciting意
為“令人激動的”,指某物或某事令人感到激動;excite動詞,
意為“使激動”;excitement名詞,意為“激動”。這里指的
是人感到激動。故選A。
A
7. —I always remember 　　 Miss Wang for the first time.
—Me too. She is really kind. We should remember 　　 her on Teachers’ Day every year.
A.to meet; meeting 　　B.meeting; to visit
C.to meet; to visit　　 D.meeting; visiting
解析 句意:——我總是記得第一次見到王老師的情景。——我也是。她真的很和善。我們應(yīng)該記得在每年的教師節(jié)去看望她。remember to so sth. 記得要做某事；remember doing sth. 記得做過某事。根據(jù)語境可知，第一空表示記得第一次見到老師的情景，應(yīng)用動名詞；第二空表示記得要去探望她，應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故選B。
B
8.(新考法·圖片理解題)(2023江蘇徐州中考改編)In the picture, people are celebrating 　　 .(E7108001)
A.the Spring Festival
B.the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.the Lantern Festival
D.the Dragon Boat Festival
解析　　Spring Festival春節(jié);Mid-Autumn Festival中秋節(jié);
Lantern Festival元宵節(jié);Dragon Boat Festival端午節(jié)。圖片中
的人正在賽龍舟,故人們正在慶祝端午節(jié)。故選D。
D
9.(語言能力·表達(dá)能力)(2024江蘇南師附中月考)—Happy
New Year!
—　　 !(E7108001)
A.Have fun　　B.You're welcome
C.The same to you　　D.So I am
解析　　對節(jié)日祝福的回答應(yīng)該用“The same to you.”。
故選C。
C
10.(2024江蘇無錫江陰華士片期中)—What about having a
picnic tomorrow
—　　 . We can go to Century Park and have fun there.
A.I'm sorry to hear that B.You're welcome
C.Sounds great D.Yes, please
解析　　A項(xiàng)意為“聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過”;B項(xiàng)意為
“不客氣”;C項(xiàng)意為“聽起來很棒”;D項(xiàng)意為“好的,
請”。根據(jù)答語中的“We can go to...there.”可知選C。
C
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限
11.許多人在端午節(jié)喜歡看龍舟賽。
Many people like to watch 　　　 at
the Dragon Boat Festival.
12.(人與社會·人際交往)在感恩節(jié),人們感謝他們生活中所有
美好的事物。
　　　 , people give 　　 　
all the good things in their lives.
the dragon boat races
On Thanksgiving
thanks for
13.(新獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))在春節(jié),家庭成員喜歡聚在一起。
　　　 , family members like to 　
　 .(E7108001)
14.(新獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))在蘇格蘭人們怎么慶祝彭斯之夜
　　 Burns Night in Scotland (E7108001)
15.——米莉,你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么
——中秋節(jié)。
—What is 　　　 , Millie
—　　　 .
At the Spring Festival
get together
How do people celebrate
your favourite festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Ⅳ.完形填空
(人與社會·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)(2024江蘇南師附中月考)
The Maple Syrup Festival(楓糖節(jié))
It is spring, but it is cold in Canada. Many people 16 to
celebrate a sweet festival. It is the Maple Syrup Festival. There
are many maple leaves(楓葉) in 17 . People call it “the
country of the maple leaves”. Some maple leaves have 18
juice inside. People put some bottles in the trees. They use
19 to hold(裝,容納) the sweet juice from March to April.
20 the day of the Maple Syrup Festival, my parents take
me to a big farm. The 21 is big and clean.
An old man gets some juice from the maple tree first, and then
he boils(煮) it. After a long 22 , the juice becomes a little
yellow. The old man pours(倒) it on a piece of ice, and it turns
into sugar.
It is time to 23 ! The sugar is very nice. I feel excited to
eat it. It is cold but sweet. Many people eat the sugar. We have
a good time. This is a natural(天然的) gift in 24 . It is
healthy. It is interesting to eat in this way. I think I will 25
forget(忘記) the festival. I want to come to Canada again next
year.(E7108003)
16.A.come　　B.buy　　C.carry　　D.bring
17.A.America　　B.Britain
C.Japan　　D.Canada
18.A.little　　B.sweet
C.bad　　D.many
19.A.him　　B.her　　C.them　　D.it
20.A.In　　B.At　　C.With　　D.On
21.A.house　　B.home
C.school　　D.farm
22.A.time　　B.hour　　C.minute　　D.trip
23.A.drink　　B.stop　　C.sell　　D.eat
24.A.spring　　B.winter
C.autumn　　D.summer
25.A.always　　B.never
C.often　　D.sometimes
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了加拿大楓糖節(jié)的相關(guān)情況,以
及作者在楓糖節(jié)上的愉快體驗(yàn)。
16.A　根據(jù)最后一段中的“I want to come to Canada again
next year.”及語境可知,許多人來加拿大慶祝楓糖節(jié)。故選
A。
17.D　America美國;Britain英國;Japan日本;Canada加拿大。
根據(jù)上文中的“It is spring, but it is cold in Canada.”可知,這
里說的是加拿大。故選D。
18.B　考查形容詞。little幾乎沒有;sweet甜的;bad壞的;many
許多。根據(jù)下文中的“They use...to hold the sweet juice from
March to April.”可知,一些楓葉里面有蜜汁。故選B。
19.C　考查代詞。根據(jù)上文中的“People put some bottles in
the trees.”可知,此處用them代指some bottles。故選C。
20.D　考查介詞。表示在具體的某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選
D。
21.D　考查名詞。根據(jù)上文中的“my parents take me to a
big farm”可知,此處指農(nóng)場。故選D。
22.A　考查名詞。根據(jù)空格前的冠詞a可知,此處用單數(shù)名
詞,再結(jié)合語境可知,此處用固定搭配a long time表示“很長
一段時(shí)間”。故選A。
23.D　考查動詞。根據(jù)下文中的“I feel excited to eat it.”
可知,此處用eat。故選D。
24.A　考查名詞。根據(jù)文章第一句“It is spring, but it is
cold in Canada.”可知,加拿大的楓糖節(jié)是在春天。故選A。
25.B　考查副詞。根據(jù)下文可知,作者明年還想來加拿大,所
以此處指作者將“絕不會”忘記這個(gè)節(jié)日。故選B。
謝謝觀看(共38張PPT)
Period 4　Pronunciation and Integration
Unit 8　Let's celebrate!
Ⅰ.詞匯
A.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。
1.“If you work hard, your exam score will be 　　　
(雙倍的),” the teacher said to Jim.
2.(學(xué)習(xí)能力·學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣)I think we will live together 　　
(永遠(yuǎn)).
3.Let me know 　　 　 (事先) if you're not going.
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
double
forever
beforehand
4.Those famous scientists are all role models in our h　　　 .
5.(新素材·2024春晚)—Do you know the subject for the 2024
Spring Festival G　　　
—Of course. But few people can read the words dada correctly.
hearts
Gala
B.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6.(2023內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考改編)To many Chinese people, the
process(過程) of 　　 　 (prepare)the Spring Festi-
val dinner together is more important than the dinner itself.
解析　介詞of后面跟動名詞,故答案為preparing。
preparing
7.(人與社會·人際交往)Children should receive(接到) presents
from their 　　　 (old) with both hands.
解析　句意:孩子們應(yīng)該用雙手接收長輩的禮物。名詞elder
意為“長輩”,且表泛指。故答案為elders。
elders
8.The 　　　 (dish) in the restaurant are very deli-
cious. We often go there.
解析　根據(jù)are可知主語用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為dishes。
dishes
9.A clever English learner often guesses the 　　 (mean) of the new words when he reads.
解析　句意:一個(gè)聰明的英語學(xué)習(xí)者經(jīng)常在閱讀時(shí)猜測生詞
的意思。名詞meaning意為“意思”,根據(jù)words可知答案為
meanings。
meanings
10.My uncle is busy these days. He 　　　 (decorate) his
new house.(E7108002)
解析　根據(jù)上文“我叔叔這些天很忙”可知,他正在裝修他
的新房子。故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
is decorating
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇
11.(人與社會·人際關(guān)系) (2023遼寧阜新中考)After dinner,
the kids offered to wash the 　　 to let their parents have a
good rest.
A.faces　　B.dishes C.hands　　D.vegetables
解析 　句意:晚飯后,孩子們主動去洗餐具,讓他們的父母
好好休息一下。face臉;dish盤子,餐具;hand手;vegetable蔬
菜。根據(jù)“讓他們的父母好好休息一下”可知,孩子們主動
去洗餐具。故選B。
B
12.My dog is my best friend, and I'll look after him 　　 his
end(臨終).
A.when　　B.till　　C.after　　D.before
解析 　句意:我的狗是我最好的朋友,我會照顧它直到他
去世。till意為“直到……為止”。故選B。
B
13.(2023江蘇常州中考)—Can you 　　 the sign for the
community party
—Sure, where should I hang it
A.keep up　　B.take up
C.give up　　D.put up
解析 　keep up保持;take up開始從事;give up放棄;put up
張貼,掛起。根據(jù)“where should I hang it”可知,此處指張貼
標(biāo)牌,故選D。
D
14.(新獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))—Let's watch the dragon boat race this after-
noon, Millie.
—　　 I can't wait.
A.That's all right. B.Sorry, I'm not.
C.I don't know. D.Sounds like a good idea.
解析 　句意:——米莉,今天下午我們?nèi)タ待堉圪惏伞！?br/>—聽起來像是個(gè)好主意,我都迫不及待了。根據(jù)“I can't
wait.”可知選D。
D
15.(2024江蘇淮安淮陰區(qū)期中)—There is a volleyball game
between our class and Class 3 tomorrow.
—　　 !
A.That's all right　　B.Wish you good luck
C.I love volleyball　　D.Let me see
解析 　句意:——明天我們班和三班之間有一場排球
賽。——祝你們好運(yùn)!that's all right沒關(guān)系;wish you good
luck祝你們好運(yùn);I love volleyball我喜歡排球;let me see讓我
想想。根據(jù)“明天我們班和三班之間有一場排球賽”可知,
應(yīng)該祝其好運(yùn)。 故選B。
B
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限
16.別擔(dān)心。大雨不會持續(xù)太久。
Don't 　　　 . The heavy rain won't 　　　 long.
17.他們喜歡去爬山,欣賞春天的自然美景。
They like to 　　　 to enjoy 　　
　 spring.
worry
last
go mountain climbing
the natural beauty of
18.我的父母正在為即將到來的春節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。
My parents 　　　 the 　　　 Spring Festival. (E7108002)
19.(人與社會·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)在元宵節(jié)期間,你可以在街上看到許
多美麗的燈籠。
　　　 the Lantern Festival, you can see many beautiful 　　 in the street.
are preparing for
coming
During
lanterns
20.教師節(jié)是我們對老師表示愛和尊重的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。(E7108001)
Teachers' Day is 　　　 for us to 　　
　 to our teachers.
the best time
show love and respect
Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá)
(人與社會·跨文化溝通) (新獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))
Mexicans celebrate Mexican Independence Day every year on
September 16. There are celebrations around Mexico. People
sing the Mexican national song. They often eat churros(吉事
果) and drink hot chocolate. It is so much fun!
This year, my family watched the big city celebration on TV.
Then, we heard a loud noise outside. We saw the planes flying
in the sky near our house!
Later, we went to see the Angel of Independence monument(紀(jì)念碑). The parade(游行) kept going in the streets. Then I saw
all kinds of Mexican soldiers(士兵). I even saw some Mexican
Olympic medal winners(奧運(yùn)會獎牌得主) waving from a car.
It was cool! But sadly, we didn't get to see a lot of the parade
because we got there too late.
I felt very happy about this amazing festival. I'm looking for-
ward to(盼望) it next year!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過8個(gè)單詞。
21.When is Mexican Independence Day
　　　
22.What do they often eat and drink on that day
　　　
23.Why did the planes fly in the sky on that day
　　　
24.Who waved from a car
　　　
On September 16.
They often eat churros and drink hot chocolate.
To celebrate Mexican Independence Day.
Some Mexican Olympic medal winners.
25.How did the writer feel about the holiday
　　　
Very happy.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文作者主要介紹了墨西哥人慶祝墨西哥獨(dú)
立日的一些活動方式。
21.On September 16.　根據(jù)文章第一句話可知,墨西哥人在
每年的9月16日慶祝墨西哥獨(dú)立日。
22.They often eat churros and drink hot chocolate.　根據(jù)文章
第一段第四句可知,他們經(jīng)常吃吉事果,還喝熱巧克力。
23.To celebrate Mexican Independence Day.　文章第二段談
的是墨西哥獨(dú)立日慶祝活動,因此可推測飛機(jī)在空中飛是為
了慶祝墨西哥獨(dú)立日。動詞不定式可表示目的。
24.Some Mexican Olympic medal winners.　根據(jù)文章第三段
的第四句可知,一些奧運(yùn)會獎牌得主從車中揮手。
25.Very happy.　根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,作者對于這個(gè)節(jié)日
感到很高興,并且期待著明年的這個(gè)節(jié)日。
Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)
(人與社會·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)(2024江蘇阜寧期末)
假如你是李華,你的筆友澳大利亞學(xué)生Selina對中國人如何
慶祝新年很感興趣,請根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容寫一封電子郵件回
信。

要求:
1.根據(jù)所提供的信息,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.詞數(shù)80左右,短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3.語意連貫,語言正確,段落清晰,字跡工整。(E7108004)
Dear Selina,
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
Most Chinese families celebrate it.
　　I'm glad to hear that you're interested in how we celebrate
it in China.　
　　For the festival, my parents usually buy new clothes for
me. They buy a lot of delicious food too. My family often get
together to have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. In the
evening, we watch TV. There is a great Spring Festival Gala on
TV every year. We also set off fireworks to welcome the new
year. I get red packets from our parents and grandparents.　
　　At the Spring Festival, I always have great fun. It's a spe-
cial time to get together with family and friends.　
All the best,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.短文還原
(人與社會·跨文化溝通)(2024江蘇蘇州吳江區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)初中月考,
53—57,★★☆)
閱讀下面的短文,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有一項(xiàng)多余。
Do you know about the Brazil Carnival(巴西狂歡節(jié)) 26
It is usually in February. It is a very popular festival. 27
But the biggest celebration is in Rio de Janeiro(里約熱內(nèi)盧).
能力提升全練
28 People wear colourful clothes. They sing and dance in
the streets to celebrate it. And there is a big parade(游行).
29 People dance samba(桑巴舞) to music. They hope to
dance to keep away from sad things and worries. 30 That
is what Carnival is for—getting together and having fun!
A.It's a very old festival.
B.The celebration there goes on for three days.
C.People enjoy staying at home during the festival.
D.Dancing is the best activity of all.
E.Many places in Brazil celebrate it.
F.Family members and friends have a good time together.
26.　　 27.　　 28.　　 29.　　 30.　　
A
E
B
D
F
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了巴西狂歡節(jié)。
26.A　根據(jù)“Do you know about the Brazil Carnival ”以及
“It is usually in February.”可知,空處介紹巴西狂歡節(jié),故選
A。
27.E　根據(jù)“It is a very popular festival.”以及“But the
biggest celebration is in Rio de Janeiro.”可推斷,E項(xiàng)符合語
境。故選E。
28.B　根據(jù)“But the biggest...Rio de Janeiro.”以及“People
wear...parade.”可推測,空處介紹里約熱內(nèi)盧的慶祝活動,所
以選項(xiàng)B(那里的慶祝活動持續(xù)三天)符合語境。故選B。
29.D　根據(jù)下文可知,人們隨著音樂跳桑巴舞,由此可推斷,
選項(xiàng)D(跳舞是最好的活動)符合語境。故選D。
30.F　根據(jù)下文可知,巴西狂歡節(jié)的意義就是聚在一起、玩
得開心,所以選項(xiàng)F(家人和朋友在一起度過了愉快的時(shí)光)符
合語境。故選F。
Ⅶ.閱讀理解
(人與社會·跨文化溝通)
素養(yǎng)探究全練
Festival　By China Daily　May 5th
Name: Chinese New Year
Date: January or February
Country: China
Name: Thanksgiving Day
Date: the fourth Thursday in
November
Country: Western countries
Name: Boys' Day
Date: May 5th
Country: Japan
Name: Halloween
Date: October 31st
Country: Western countries
Name: Christmas
Date: December 25th
Country: Western countries
(E7108003)
31.Thanksgiving Day often comes on 　　 .
A.the second Thursday in October
B.the third Thursday in December
C.the fourth Thursday in November
D.the first Thursday in August
32.Of all the festivals above, 　　 comes last in a year.
A.Christmas　　B.Boys' Day
C.Halloween　　D.Chinese New Year
33.The symbol(象征) of Chinese New Year is 　　 .
A.turkey　　B.fish
C.trees　　D.dumplings
34.There are 　　 festivals in the Western countries in the
form(表格).
A.2　　B.3　　C.4　　D.1
35.From the form, we know that people are celebrating a festi-
val in 　　 .
A.China　　B.the USA
C.Japan　　D.Canada
解析
[語篇解讀]　文章主要介紹了世界上一些國家的節(jié)日。
31.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從關(guān)于Thanksgiving Day一欄中的
“Date:the fourth Thursday in November”可知,感恩節(jié)是在
十一月的第四個(gè)星期四。故選C。
32.A 推理判斷題。從各個(gè)節(jié)日的日期來看,圣誕節(jié)在12月
25日,是這幾個(gè)節(jié)日里一年之中最晚的。故選A。
33.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格中的信息及常識可知,中國新年
的象征是水餃。故選D。
34.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格中的信息可知,感恩節(jié)、萬圣節(jié)
和圣誕節(jié)都是西方國家的節(jié)日。故選B。
35.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。表格右上角的日期是5月5日,恰好是日
本的男孩節(jié)。所以日本的人們正在慶祝節(jié)日。故選C。
謝謝觀看(共28張PPT)
Period 3　Grammar
Unit 8　Let's celebrate!
Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.(2023湖南常德中考)—Look! What are the boys doing
—They 　　 　 (play) basketball.
解析　問句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),答句也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語為
They,故填are playing。
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
are playing
2.(2024江蘇泰州高港區(qū)期末)—Tom, open the door for your
father. I 　　 　 (cook) the fish!
—OK, Mum.(E7108002)
解析　句意:——湯姆,為你爸爸開門。我在煮魚! ——好的,
媽媽。結(jié)合語境可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語I是第一人稱單數(shù),
故填am cooking。
am cooking
3.(2024江蘇南京鼓樓區(qū)期末)Look! Sam 　　　
(plan) a big day out with the exchange students.
解析　根據(jù)“Look!”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語Sam是第三人
稱單數(shù),故填is planning。
is planning
4.It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. The students 　　　 (play)
in the playground.
解析　表示具體某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動作用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);主
語The students為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填are playing。
are playing
5.The winter holiday 　　　 (come). What are you going to
do (E7108002)
解析　此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動作即將發(fā)生,主語The winter
holiday是第三人稱單數(shù),故填is coming。
is coming
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇
6.(2023安徽中考)—Jim, I've got a problem with my car. Could
you help me
—Sorry, not right now. I 　　 a short video.(E7108002)
A.make　　B.have made
C.am making　　D.was making
解析 　句意:——吉姆,我的車出了點(diǎn)兒問題。你能幫我
嗎 ——抱歉,現(xiàn)在不行。我在做一個(gè)短視頻。根據(jù)“right
now”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。
C
7.(2022廣西梧州中考)—Wow! The music sounds wonderful!
—Yes. Jessie　　 the violin in the next room.
A.plays　　B.played
C.is playing　　D.was playing
解析 　句意:——哇! 這音樂聽起來棒極了!——是的。
杰西正在隔壁房間拉小提琴。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示杰西
正在拉小提琴,因此要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。
C
8.(2024江蘇南京玄武區(qū)期末)—Eason, can you answer the
telephone, please I 　　 clothes.
—OK, I will.(E7108002)
A.wash　　B.am washing
C.to wash　　D.washing
解析 　句意:——伊森,請問你能接電話嗎 我在洗衣
服。——好的,我會的。空處在句中作謂語,故排除C、D項(xiàng);
再根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。
B
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞
9.(2024江蘇泗洪期末)Lily studies in the library every Sunday
morning.(用now改寫句子)
Lily 　　　 in the library now.
10.The students are having a fashion show in the school hall at
the moment.(改為否定句)
The students 　　　 a fashion show in the school hall at the moment.
is studying
aren't having
11.The children are playing games under the tree.(對畫線部分提問)
　　　 the children 　　　 under the tree
12.Sandy is practicing playing basketball in the playground.(改
為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答)
—　　　 practicing playing basketball in the playground
—　　　 ,　　　 .(E7108002)
What are
doing
Is Sandy
Yes
she is
Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
13.習(xí)近平總書記說,“我們都在努力奔跑,我們都是追夢
人。”
“We are 　　 　 very hard;we are all dream chasers,”
President Xi Jinping said.
14.這個(gè)活潑的男孩今晚將在學(xué)校禮堂拉小提琴。
The 　　　 boy will 　　　 in the school
hall　　　 .
all running
lively
play the violin
tonight
15.現(xiàn)在媽媽正在廚房里做春卷。
Mum 　　　 in the kitchen 　　　 .
is making spring rolls
at the moment
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
　 I'm Li Hao from China. I love autumn because the Mid-
Autumn Festival is in this season. We watch the moon and tell
stories about Chang'e and Wu Gang on that day. My mother
buys many moon cakes, and I eat a lot of them.
National Day(國慶節(jié)) is also in autumn. It's on October 1st. My parents needn't work for seven days. We can do many
things together. I like going to National Day celebrations. The
best thing in autumn is my birthday. It's in October, too.
　 In Canada(加拿大), we have an autumn holiday on
Thanksgiving Day. Family members always celebrate
Thanksgiving together. I often go to my grandparents' house
on that day. My uncles, aunts and their children are there, too.
Canadian Thanksgiving is in early October. But in the USA, Thanksgiving is in late November.
16.How long do Li Hao's parents rest for National Day
A.For three days. 　　B.For five days.
C.For seven days. 　　D.For ten days.
17.The best thing for Li Hao in autumn is 　　 .
A.National Day
B.Thanksgiving Day
C.the Mid-Autumn Festival
D.his birthday
18.People in the USA celebrate Thanksgiving in 　　 .
A.September　　B.October
C.November　　D.December
19.What do Canadians usually do on Thanksgiving Day
A.Get together. 　　B.Eat cakes.
C.Watch the moon. 　　D.Sing songs.
20.　　 is not in autumn.
A.Chinese National Day
B.The Mid-Autumn Festival
C.Christmas
D.Canadian Thanksgiving Day
解析
[語篇解讀]　短文介紹了中國的中秋節(jié)、國慶節(jié)和加拿大
的感恩節(jié)等相關(guān)情況。
16.C　根據(jù)“My parents needn't work for seven days.”可知
選C。
17.D　根據(jù)“The best thing in autumn is my birthday. It's in
October, too.”可知選D。
18.C　根據(jù)“But in the USA, Thanksgiving is in late Novem-
ber.”可知選C。
19.A 根據(jù)“Family members always celebrate Thanksgiving
together.”可知選A。
20.C　根據(jù)常識可知,圣誕節(jié)在冬天,其余三個(gè)節(jié)日都在秋
天。故選C。
Ⅵ.短文填空
(人與社會·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)(2024江蘇啟東期末)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文。
The Spring Festival is now a United Nations(聯(lián)合國) holiday!
This is a big honor(榮耀) for all the C 21 people. It
means that people all around the w 22 begin to know
how important and special this holiday is.
The Spring Festival always falls in J 23 or February.
Families usually celebrate this festival by having a lot of a 24 .
People usually get t 25 and have a big dinner
on New Year's Eve. After dinner, they would like to w 26 the Spring Festival Gala on TV. In some places, there is also a lion 　　d 27 to play. Usually parents and grandparents give children red packets to wish them good l 28 in the coming new year. Children will also e 29 themselves by letting off fireworks(放煙花) at night.
This holiday by the UN not only honors the cultural richness of the Spring Festival, but also promotes(促進(jìn)) cross-cultural(跨
文化的) understanding and unity. It's a proud(驕傲的) moment
for e 30 who celebrates the Spring Festival.(E7108003)
21.　　　 22.　　　 23.　　　
24.　　　 25.　　　
26.　　　 27.　　　 28.　　　
29. 　　 30.　　　
Chinese
world
January
activities
together
watch
dance
luck
enjoy
everyone/everybody
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國春節(jié)的
一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣以及人們是如何慶祝春節(jié)的。
21.Chinese　句意:這對所有中國人來說是一個(gè)巨大的榮
譽(yù)。根據(jù)“The Spring Festival”和“people”及首字母可
知,此處指中國人。故填Chinese。
22.world　句意:這意味著全世界的人都開始知道這個(gè)節(jié)日
是多么的重要和特別。固定短語all around the world意為
“世界各地”。故填world。
23.January　句意:春節(jié)總是在一月或二月。根據(jù)“or Febru-
ary”及首字母提示可知,空處指的是一月January。故填Jan-
uary。
24.activities　句意:家庭通常通過舉辦許多活動來慶祝這個(gè)
節(jié)日。名詞activity意為“活動”,被a lot of 修飾,用其復(fù)數(shù)形
式,故填activities。
25.together　句意:人們通常在除夕夜聚在一起吃一頓豐盛
的晚餐。固定短語get together意為“聚在一起”。故填to-
gether。
26.watch　句意:晚飯后,他們想在電視上看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會。
動詞watch意為“觀看”,would like to do sth.意為“想要做
某事”。故填watch。
27.dance　句意:在一些地方,還會有舞獅表演。lion dance意
為“舞獅”,a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填dance。
28.luck　句意:通常父母和祖父母會給孩子們紅包,祝他們在
新的一年里好運(yùn)。good luck意為“好運(yùn)”。故填luck。
29.enjoy　句意:孩子們也會在晚上通過放煙花來玩得愉
快。固定短語enjoy oneself意為“玩得開心”,will后跟動詞
原形。故填enjoy。
30.everyone/everybody　句意:對于每一個(gè)慶祝春節(jié)的人來
說,這是一個(gè)驕傲的時(shí)刻。everyone/everybody意為“每個(gè)
人”。故填everyone/everybody。
謝謝觀看(共23張PPT)
Period 2　Reading
Unit 8　Let's celebrate!
Ⅰ.詞匯
A.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。
1.All of us should look straight 　　　 (向前) and keep
running.
2.You can eat 　　　 (希臘的) food in the restaurant.
3.There are some 　　　 (洋蔥) in the basket.
4.Kate, it's m　　　 ! Don't stay up so late.
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
ahead
Greek
onions
midnight
5.Students can't take mobile phones i　　　 the classroom in our school.
into
B.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6.We are two 　　　 (block) away from the office.
解析　根據(jù)two可知用復(fù)數(shù)名詞blocks。
blocks
7.All 　　　 (travel) find this hotel a home from home.
解析　句意:在這家賓館住宿的旅客都有賓至如歸的感覺。
名詞traveller意為“旅行者,游客”;根據(jù)all可知用其復(fù)數(shù)形
式travellers。
travellers
8.The ties on the table are those 　　　 (gentleman).
解析　根據(jù)空格前的those可知用復(fù)數(shù);ties和gentlemen之間
有所屬關(guān)系,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格形式gentlemen's。
gentlemen's
9.There will be many 　　　 (celebrate) in the
coming Dragon Boat Festival.(E7108001)
解析　根據(jù)空格前的many可知,此處需用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,celebrate
為動詞,其名詞形式為celebration,復(fù)數(shù)形式為celebrations。
celebrations
10.(2024江蘇泰州姜堰區(qū)期末)The pink blouse is one of the
　　　 (lady) over there.
解析　此處表所屬關(guān)系,應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式,根據(jù)空格前的
one of可知用ladies'。
ladies'
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇
11.(人與自我·職業(yè)精神)Mr Wu keeps　　 his students that it is important to work hard.
A.telling　　 B.to tell
C.ordering　　D.to order
解析 　句意：吳老師一直告訴他的學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)很重要。
keep doing sth. 意為“堅(jiān)持/一直做某事”。故選A。
A
12.—Hi, Jill. I’d like to share the latest (最新的) news about the height (高度) of Qomolangma with you.
—Really Make sure the news is true before you _______ it.
A.get　　 B.spread
C.remember　　D.hear
解析 句意：——你好，吉爾。我想和你分享關(guān)于珠穆朗瑪峰高度的最新消息。——真的嗎？在你傳播這個(gè)消息之前，要確保它是真實(shí)的。get 得到；spread 傳播；remember 記得；hear 聽見。結(jié)合句意和詞義可知選B。
B
13.(人與社會·文化習(xí)俗) (2022遼寧營口中考)—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.(E7108001)
—Oh, that's interesting! I want to know more Chinese 　　 .
A.events　　B.policies
C.festivals　　D.traditions
解析 　event事件;policy政策;festival節(jié)日;tradition傳統(tǒng)。
根據(jù)語境可知選D。
D
14.Autumn is the best season on the farm. Fresh fruits like apples and pears 　　 from the branches(樹枝).
A.slow down　　B.rise up
C.hang down　　D.cut off
解析 　句意:秋天是農(nóng)場里最好的季節(jié)。像蘋果和梨這
樣的新鮮水果從樹枝上掛下來。slow down慢下來;rise up升
起來;hang down掛下來;cut off切除,砍下。根據(jù)語境可知
選C。
C
15.Father often helps Mother to 　　 all the bags when they
go shopping.
A.carry　　B.bring
C.take　　D.send
解析 　句意:當(dāng)父母去購物時(shí),父親經(jīng)常幫母親拎所有的
包。carry意為“提,拎”。故選A。
A
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
16.多數(shù)中國人認(rèn)為紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。
Most Chinese think the colour red is 　　　
good luck.
17.頭發(fā)很容易著火。讓你的頭發(fā)遠(yuǎn)離火。
Hair catches fire easily. 　　　 your hair 　　　 　　　
fire.
keep away from
a symbol of
18.今天下午我的父母將在機(jī)場為我送行。
My parents will 　　　 at the airport this afternoon.
19.(新獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))米莉努力學(xué)習(xí),希望能進(jìn)入一所好的高中。
Millie studies hard 　　　 into a
good high school.
20.全世界的人以不同的方式慶祝新年。
People 　　　 celebrate New Year 　　　 .
(E7108001)
see me off
in the hope of going/getting
all over the world
in different ways
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(人與社會·跨文化溝通)(2023江蘇東海期末)
　　Celebrating New Year happens in every country. But each
country has its own way to celebrate New Year.
The Chinese people celebrate New Year twice. They have
many activities to celebrate New Year, like letting off fireworks
or watching lion dances.
People in Thailand(泰國) celebrate it by pouring(潑) water on
friends and visitors. They think this will bring enough rain for
the next growing season. Their New Year is usually in April. It is very hot at that time of year in Thailand.
In Switzerland(瑞士), people often go skiing to celebrate New
Year. They sing in the ice and snow world. In some places of
Switzerland, people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make the bell ring(鈴聲響). They think this will drive away the bad luck of the old year.
People all over the world have a great time on New Year's Day.
They often say “Happy New Year” to each other.(E7108003)
21.Why do people in Thailand pour water on friends and visi-
tors
A.To keep them cool.
B.To play a trick on them.
C.To drive away bad luck.
D.To hope for enough rain.
22.How do people in Switzerland celebrate New Year
A.They make a beautiful farmhouse.
B.They dress up as all kinds of animals.
C.They sing in the world of ice and snow.
D.They often watch lion dances in the evening.
23.(新考法·文章結(jié)構(gòu)題)Which of the following shows the
structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage
　
　
24.Where can we read this passage in the newspaper
A.Fashion World.
B.Sports Life.
C.Festival Week.
D.Great People.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文作者主要介紹了中國、泰國和瑞士的人
們慶祝新年的不同方式。
21.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的第一、二句話可知,
泰國人通過給朋友和游客潑水來慶祝新年。他們認(rèn)為這將
為下一個(gè)生長季節(jié)帶來足夠的降雨。故選D。
22.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第一、二句話可知,
在瑞士,人們經(jīng)常去滑雪來慶祝新年。他們在冰雪覆蓋的世
界里唱歌。故選C。
23.A　篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段是說明每個(gè)國家
都有自己慶祝新年的方式并引出下面三個(gè)國家慶祝新年的
方式,第二、三、四段分別介紹了中國、泰國和瑞士慶祝新
年的不同方式,第五段對全文做了總結(jié)。故選A。
24.C　文章來源題。本文主要介紹不同國家的慶祝新年的
方式,因此可推斷,我們可以在報(bào)紙的“節(jié)日周”欄目讀到此
篇文章。故選C。
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