資源簡介

(共10張PPT)
　Lesson 3　Different landscapes
Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語或圖片提示填空
1.(人與自然·自然景觀)Mount Qomolangma is the highest
　　 　 on the earth.
2.People get lost easily in the 　　 .
3.(人與自然·自然景觀)It is the largest 　　 　　 (瀑布) in
China. It is beautiful.
基礎過關全練
mountain
forest
waterfall
4.(新獨家原創)The camel walked through the 　　 (沙漠).
5.(2024甘肅武威期末)Brazil is famous for its beautiful
(風景).
desert
landscape
Ⅱ.從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空
tour, excite, kilometre, through, ride
6.The Yangtze River is about 6,300 　　　　 long.
7.(2024河北唐山期中改編)A lot of 　　　 go to Zhalong Na-
ture Reserve to watch the birds every day.
8.The games between them were really 　　　 .
9.(人與自然·環保意識)Now many people　　　 bicycles in-
stead of driving to work.
10.The warm morning sunshine comes in 　　　 the window.
kilometres
tourists
exciting
ride
through
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
(人與自然·自然景觀)(2024浙江寧波期末)
　　①It’s the tallest peak(峰) on the earth(地球). Here, you
can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky. You can
take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma!
　　②The top of the earth
　　The name Qomolangma means mother of the earth. It
stands on the border between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is
part of the Himalaya Mountains. It’s 8,848.86 meters tall, as
high as airplanes can fly.
　　③Climbing Qomolangma
　　Every September and October, hundreds of climbers from
all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sun-
glasses, tents and get together in groups.
　　④How's the weather
　　It's always very cold and windy here. There is snow ev-
erywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter the tempera-
ture can be very low.
　　⑤Yaks
　　It's very cold, and there is very little oxygen here. Not
many animals can live. Yaks may be the only kind of animals
you can find here. Yaks have long hair to keep them warm.
They are very strong and able to keep their feet on narrow
ways. People keep them for milk, meat and riding. They call
yaks “the ships of the highland”.
11.How high is Mount Qomolangma
A.8,838.32 meters.　　　 B.8,848.86 meters.
C.8,942.86 meters.　　 D.9,744.25 meters.
12.(新考法·篇章結構題)How is the passage developed
A.①②/③④⑤　　　　 B.①②③/④/⑤
C.①/②③④⑤　　　　 D.①/②/③④⑤
13.Where might we find such a passage
A.In a storybook.　　　 B.In a weather report.
C.In a guide book.　　　 D.In a traffic report.
B
C
C
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了珠穆朗瑪峰的相關信息。
11.細節理解題。根據“It’s 8,848.86 meters tall”可知,珠穆
朗瑪峰高達8848.86米。故選B。
12.篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出了珠穆朗瑪峰;
第二至第五段分別介紹了珠穆朗瑪峰不同方面的信息。故
選C。
13.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了珠穆朗瑪峰的相關信息,故
文章可能出現在一本旅游指南里。故選C。
謝謝觀看(共13張PPT)
　Lesson 2　My home country
Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語或首字母提示填空
1.I am from Hangzhou, the c　　 of Zhejiang.
2.In autumn, Kunming is filled with 　　 (豐富多彩的)
colours.
3.How many kinds of animals are there in this 　　 (地區)
4.I'm hungry. Please give me two l　　 bowls of dumplings.
5.People s　　 Chinese and English in Singapore.
基礎過關全練
apital
rich
area
arge
peak
Ⅱ.從所給的兩個詞中選擇適當的詞填空或用括號中所給詞
的適當形式填空
6.You can walk 　　 (across/cross)the road and then you can
find the big supermarket.
7.—Can she speak 　　 　 (Russia) well
—Yes, she comes from Russia.
8.(2024江蘇鹽城期中)Hainan is in the 　　　　 (south) part
of China.
across
Russian
southern
9.Max is a special friend of mine. He is an 　　　 (Africa).
10.I’d like to know about the school life of 　　　 (America)
students.
　　　　
African
American
解析
6.句意:你可以穿過馬路,然后你可以找到那家大超市。walk
across“步行穿過”,此處在動詞后、名詞前,用介詞across。
故填across。
7.句意:——她俄語說得好嗎 ——她說得好,她來自俄羅
斯。根據動詞speak可知,賓語應是表示語言的名詞;Russia,
俄羅斯,對應的語言名詞是Russian,俄語。故填Russian。
8.句意:海南在中國南部。空后是名詞part“部分”,空處應
用形容詞;southern“南方的”,可作定語。故填southern。
9.句意:麥克斯是我的一個特別的朋友。他是一個非洲人。
根據“He is an”可知,此處指他是非洲人,應填名詞African
“非洲人”;不定冠詞an后接單數形式,故填African。
10.此處作定語修飾students,應填American,意為“美國的”。
Ⅲ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
11.(2024 河北保定滿城區期末改編)西安有悠久的歷史和豐
富的文化。
Xi’an has a 　　　 　　　 and 　　　 　　　.
12.這是我市面積最大的學校。
It is 　　　 　　　 school 　　 　　　 in our city.
13.中國是大熊貓的故鄉。
China is 　　　 　　　 　　　 pandas.
culture
rich
history
long
area
in
largest
the
to
home
the
14.倫敦是英國的首都。
London is 　　　 　　　 of the U.K.
15.當交通信號燈是紅色的時候,不要過馬路。
Don’t 　　 　　　 the street when the traffic lights are red.
capital
the
across
go
Ⅳ.任務型閱讀
(2024河北保定滿城區期末)
　　The Vatican City State(梵蒂岡城國) is the smallest coun-
try in the world. It is only 0.44 square kilometres. It’s as big as
Tian’anmen Square in Beijing.
　　There are over 700 people in the country. They speak both
Italian and Latin(拉丁語). The Vatican Museums are more
than 500 years old. Although the Vatican City State is very
small, it’s so beautiful. There are many churches and gardens.
　　It has winters from December to February and hot and dry
summers from June to August. Because it is very small, there
are no airports or highways. The Vatican City State is within
Rome, the capital city of Italy, so visitors have to go to Italy
first before they go there.
16題完成句子;17—19題回答問題。
16.The Vatican City State is very 　　 but 　　　 .
17.How many people are there in the country
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
beautiful
small
Over 700 (people)./There are over 700 people in the country.　
18.When is summer in the Vatican City State
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
19.Would you like to visit the Vatican City State Why or why
not
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
From June to August.
Yes. Because although the Vatican City State is very small,
it’s so beautiful./Because the Vatican City State is the smal-lest country in the world. It’s fun.
No. Because there are no airports or highways./Because I
have to go to Italy first before I go there.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了世界上最小的國家——梵蒂
岡城國,雖然它很小,但是它很美麗。
16.根據“Although the Vatican City State is very small, it's so
beautiful. ”可知,雖然梵蒂岡城國很小,但它很美麗。
17.根據“There are over 700 people in the country.”可知答案。
18.根據“It has...summers from June to August.”可知,夏季
是從6月到8月。
19.開放性試題,結合文章,言之有理即可。
謝謝觀看(共17張PPT)
Lesson 1　Where are you from
Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語或首字母提示填空
1.We all think China is a great c　　 .
2.(新獨家原創)The panda is the most p　　 animal in China.
3.There are four bedrooms in the house, e　　 with a shower
(淋浴間).
基礎過關全練
ountry
opular
ach
4.(2023浙江杭州中考改編)Let’s 　　 (邀請) Kate over for
dinner tomorrow.
5.(人與自我·健康生活)Don’t eat too much candy and 　　
(甜的) food. They are bad for your health.
invite
sweet
Ⅱ.用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空
6.(人與社會·和諧家庭)We are 　　 　 (suppose) to do some
housework for our parents when we have free time.
7.(2024甘肅武威一模)That mountain is 　　 (know) for its
beauty.
8.(2024上海靜安區期末)The steamed fish is 　　 (taste). I'd
like to have more.
9.John, I would like to invite you 　　　 (watch) a new movie.
10.Mary likes 　　　 　 　 　 (dessert), such as ice cream and
chocolate.
supposed
known
tasty
to watch
dessert/desserts
解析
6.我們有空閑時間的話,應該為父母做些家務。be supposed
to do sth.意為“應該做某事”。
7.句意:那座山以其美麗而聞名。根據所給詞和“for its
beauty”可知,此處是說那座山以其美麗而聞名。be known
for“因……而聞名”,故填known。
8.句意:蒸魚很好吃。我想再來點。此處是作表語,應用形容
詞。根據所給單詞可知應填形容詞tasty“美味的”。
9.invite sb. to do sth.意為“邀請某人做某事”。
10.此處表示泛指,dessert既可作可數名詞,又可作不可數名
詞,故填dessert/desserts。
Ⅲ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
11.你應該在圖書館里保持安靜。
You're 　　 　　 　　　 　　 quiet in the library.
12.羅宋湯聞起來不錯,我迫不及待地想喝它。
The Russian soup smells very nice. I 　　　　 　　　　 　
　　　 it.
13.(2024 甘肅靖遠期末改編)我們計劃邀請她下周六晚上參
加這次告別晚會。
keep
drink
to
supposed
to
wait
can’t
We plan to 　　 her 　　 the goodbye party next Saturday
evening.
14.(探教材·P100)朋友們享用了一頓來自世界各地的絕妙美
食。
The friends 　　　 　　 　　　　　 　 　 from all over the
world.
15.簡來自倫敦。你呢
Jane 　　　　 　 　 　 London. What about you
to
invite
meal
wonderful
a
enjoy
from
comes/is
Ⅳ.補全對話
(2024河南南陽期末)
　　根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句
子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
(Ben is at Lucy’s home.)
Lucy: It’s very cold this morning. Would you like a cup of hot
milk
Ben: Sorry. 16.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .
Lucy: OK, tea. With sugar
I’d like (a cup of) tea, please
Ben: 17.　　　　　 　　 . I don’t want any sugar.
Lucy: But I know you usually like tea with sugar.
Ben: Yes. But the doctor tells me it’s bad for my health.
Lucy: I see. Here’s some home-cooked food.
18.　　　　 　　　　　　　　　
Ben: No, thanks. I had breakfast an hour ago.
19.　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
Lucy: Help yourself to some fruit, then.
Ben: 20.　　　　　 .
Oh, no/No, thanks
Would you like (to have) some
I’m full now/I don’t feel hungry now/I am not hungry/...
Thank you
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
(2024江蘇蘇州期中)
In Europe, there are many great and interesting countries. But one country stands out for its tulips(郁金香) and windmills(風
車). It is the Netherlands.
　　The Netherlands is more than 41,500 square kilometres in
size. It is about the size of Hainan.
　　It has great culture and art. Vincent van Gogh is from the
country. You can see his works in the Van Gogh Museum in
Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands.
　　Besides fine art, many people also visit the country to see
the tulips. The Netherlands is called the country of tulips. It has
the world's largest tulip garden. Every year, at least 100 kinds
of tulips bloom(開花) here. The Dutch(荷蘭的) people are
hardworking. More than a quarter of the country is below sea
level(海平面). So the Dutch people built many dams(水壩) to
protect the country from flooding. They also got new land from
seas and rivers.
　　The Netherlands is well known for its bicycles, too. There
are more bicycles than people in some cities. You can ride a bi-
cycle to go around.
21.What is the Netherlands famous for
a.fine art　b.music　c.tulips　d.bicycles
A.abc　　　　 B.abd
C.acd D.bcd
C
22.The passage doesn’t show the 　　 of the Netherlands.
A.size　　　　 B.history
C.people　　　　 D.culture and art
23.What do we know about the Netherlands from the passage
A.It is about the size of Henan.
B.It is mostly below sea level.
C.People got new land from other countries.
D.People there like riding bicycles.
B
D
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了荷蘭的國土面積、風土人情
和文化等。
21.細節理解題。根據第四段中的“Besides fine art, many
people also visit the country to see the tulips.”和最后一段中
的“The Netherlands is well known for its bicycles, too.”可
知,荷蘭以藝術、郁金香和自行車聞名,故選C。
22.推理判斷題。根據第二段、第三段中的“It has great cul-
ture and art.”和倒數第二段中的“The Dutch people are
hardworking.”可知,本文介紹了荷蘭的面積、文化和藝術以
及人,但是沒有介紹荷蘭的歷史。故選B。
23.細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“There are more bicy-
cles than people in some cities.”可知,荷蘭人喜歡騎自行
車。故選D。
謝謝觀看(共15張PPT)
　Lesson 5　A profile of Thailand
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.Helen, remember 　　 　 (bring) your homework tomorrow.
2.My aunt has two 　　 (baby). They are lovely.
3.(2024廣東深圳期中)In the game, we need four 　　 (help)
to help us.
4.(2024山東臨沂期末)What are you doing in the 　　 (rain)
weather
5.Our 　　 　 (nation) flag is a red flag with five stars on it.
　　　　
基礎過關全練
to bring
babies
helpers
rainy
national
解析
1.句意:海倫,記得明天把作業帶來。根據“tomorrow”可知,
此處考查remember to do sth.“記得要去做某事”,指事情還
未做,因此這里應用動詞bring“帶來”的不定式形式to
bring。故填to bring。
2.baby作可數名詞,前面有數詞“two”,所以此處應填其復
數形式。故填babies。
3.根據語境可知,“我們”需要4個幫手。故填helper的復數
形式。
4.根據“What are you doing in the...weather ”可知,空處應
填形容詞修飾名詞“weather”,rain的形容詞形式為rainy
“陰雨的”。故填rainy。
5.句意:我們的國旗是一面上面有五顆星星的紅旗。nation
“國家”,修飾名詞flag,用形容詞形式,故填national。
Ⅱ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
6.通常在七月份下很多雨。
It usually 　　　 　　　 　　　 in July.
7.駱駝能幫人們搬運重東西。
Camels can help people 　　　 　　　 　　　.
8.將會下雨,記得拿一把雨傘。
It will rain. Remember 　　　 　　　 an umbrella.
lot
a
rains
things
heavy
carry
take
to
Ⅲ.詞語運用
(2024河北保定期末)
在空白處填入適當的詞或所給詞的適當形式。
　　Singapore(新加坡) is in Asia. It is one of the English-
speaking 9.　　　 (country) in the world. It 10.　　 (have)
only one city because it is so small. The country is like a big
city. Most people can speak 11.　　　 (China) and English.
But the main 12.　　　 (teach) language in Singapore is Eng-
lish. 13.　　 weather in Singapore is always hot. It has no
countries
has
Chinese
teaching
The
winter, spring 14.　　 autumn. The temperature stays 15. 　 　　 26℃ and 30℃ all year round. You needn’t wear heavy clothes because it 16.　　 (be) warm all year round. The 17.　　 (rain) season is from November to March. It rains alm-ost every day. You can see flowers on 18.　　 (it) streets at
any time.
　　　　　　　
　　
or
between
is
rainy
its
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了新加坡。
9.句意:它是世界上講英語的國家之一。根據空前的“one
of”可知,此處應用所給詞的復數形式。故填countries。
10.句意:它只有一座城市,因為它很小。句子時態為一般現
在時,主語為“It”,所以此處應用動詞的第三人稱單數形
式。故填has。
11.句意:大多數人會說漢語和英語。根據空前的“speak”
可知,此處指漢語,Chinese“漢語”符合。故填Chinese。
12.句意:但新加坡主要的教學語言是英語。teaching lan-
guage意為“教學語言”。
13.句意:新加坡的天氣總是很熱。根據句意可知,此處表特
指,應用定冠詞the。位于句首應大寫首字母,故填The。
14.句意:它沒有冬天、春天或秋天。根據上文“weather in
Singapore is always hot”可知,此處指沒有冬天、春天或秋
天;根據空前的“no”可知,此處應填or。
15.句意:全年氣溫保持在26℃到30℃之間。between...and...
“在……和……之間”,固定詞組。故填between。
16.句意:你不必穿厚重的衣服,因為全年都很暖和。時態為
一般現在時,從句主語為“it”,所以此處應填is。
17.句意:雨季是從十一月到三月。根據空后的“season”可
知,此處應用所給詞的形容詞形式作定語。故填rainy。
18.句意:在任何時候你都可以在它的街道上看到鮮花。根據
空后的“streets”可知,此處應用所給詞的形容詞性物主代
詞形式。故填its。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(人與社會·游覽體驗)
　　I am Helen. I’m in Bangkok(曼谷), Thailand on holiday. I
think Bangkok is a fun place to visit. I go to some places of in-
terest with my parents. This morning we go shopping. Bangkok
is a good place to shop for jewelry(珠寶) and clothes. They are
nice and not expensive. My mother buys a nice sweater and my
father buys a T-shirt.
　　The people here are very friendly. When we eat in the
restaurant, the waiters are always smiling. The food is very de-
licious, but it is a little hot(辛辣的) for me. You can find some
Chinese food here because lots of Chinese people live in
Bangkok. Chinese food is very delicious and I like it better. In
Bangkok you can also find our American food, but I don’t eat it.
You know I would like new things when I’m on holiday. The
weather is very hot here. Yesterday it was rainy and cool. But
today it is very hot again.
19.Helen goes to Bangkok to 　　 .
A.see her friends　　　 B.have her holiday
C.work there　　　　 D.go shopping
20.Helen 　　 with her parents this morning.
A.watches a movie　　　 B.goes shopping
C.goes to the museum　 D.goes to the park
21.From the passage, we can know Helen is from 　　 .
A.Canada　　　　 B.Australia
C.America　　　　 D.the UK
B
B
C
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者在
泰國度假的故事。
19.細節理解題。根據第一段中的“I’m in Bangkok, Thailand
on holiday.”可知,作者在曼谷度假。故選B。
20.細節理解題。根據第一段中的“This morning we go
shopping.”可知,今天早上他們去購物。故選B。
21.推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“In Bangkok you can also
find our American food”可知,海倫來自美國。故選C。
謝謝觀看(共29張PPT)
　 Understanding cultures　
The earth—our only home
Ⅰ.用中文寫出下列各句中it指代的對象
1.Is this your new sweater It looks really nice.
指代 　　 。
2.Do you know the price of the umbrella Is it 10 yuan 指代
　　 。
3.It is a snowy day. Let’s go out and make a snowman. 指代
　 。
基礎過關全練
毛衣
價格
天氣
4.The supermarket is not far from my house. It is 10 minutes’
walk. 指代 　　 。
5.It is October 10 today. We have a music show at out school.
指代 　　 。
距離
日期
Ⅱ.用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空或從所給的詞語中選一
個正確的填空
6.Jian Sports Centre is closed this weekend 　　　　 (because/
because of) the weather.
7.This girl is excited 　　 (see) her parents at the school gate.
8.Look at this tall 　　 　　　 (build). It’s so beautiful.
9.There are forty-five students in my class, and two 　　
(three) of us are boys.
10.Look out! Here 　　 (come) a bus.
because of
to see
building
thirds
comes
Ⅲ.詞語運用
(2024江蘇常州期中)
閱讀下面短文,在每個空格處填入適當的單詞或所給詞的適當形式,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
　　There is a big 11.　　 beautiful country in South Amer-
ica. It is easy 12.　　 (see) it on the world map. It 13.　　
(look) like a heart. Yes, it is Brazil, the biggest country with the
most people in South America. Brazil is famous for 14.　　
(it) beautiful landscape. Let’s 15.　　 (take) a look.
and
to see
looks
its
take
　　In the north of the country, there 16.　　 (be) the
biggest rainforest in the world, the Amazon rainforest. It is
home to many 17.　　 (kind) of animals, from rare(稀有的)
birds 18.　　 some dangerous animals 19.　　 cougars
(美洲獅).
　　In the west, on the border(邊界) between Brazil and Ar-
gentina, are the Iguazú Falls. They are the 20. 　　　 (large)
waterfall system in the world.
　　The Amazon River flows(流) through Brazil. It is the sec-
ond longest river in the world after the Nile in Africa.
is
kinds
to
like
largest
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了巴西的地理位置和地理環境
等。
11.句意:在南美洲有一個又大又美麗的國家。根據“big...
beautiful”可知,此處用and連接兩個形容詞big和beautiful,表
示并列關系,故填and。
12.句意:在世界地圖上看到它很容易。根據固定句型“It is+
adj.+to do sth.做某事是……的”可知,此處用動詞不定式to
see。故填to see。
13.句意:它看起來像一顆心。look like“看起來像”,主語
“It”是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式
looks。故填looks。
14.句意:巴西以其美麗的風景而聞名。根據“beautiful land-
scape”可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞its指代“巴西的”,
修飾后面的名詞。故填its。
15.句意:讓我們看一看。根據let sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”
可知,此處用動詞原形take。故填take。
16.在這個國家的北部,有世界上最大的熱帶雨林,亞馬遜熱
帶雨林。此處是there be句型,主語“the biggest rainforest”
是單數概念,且句子描述的是客觀事實,所以用一般現在時,
be動詞用is。故填is。
17.kind“種類”,根據many“許多”可知,此處作可數名詞,
用復數形式kinds。故填kinds。
18.句意:它是許多種動物的家園,從稀有的鳥類到一些危險
的動物,比如美洲獅。根據“from rare birds...some dangerous
animals”可知,此處考查from...to...“從……到……”,故填to。
19.根據“some dangerous animals...cougars”可知,此處是在
舉例子,所以填like,意為“例如”。
20.根據“the...in the world”可知,該瀑布是最大的瀑布群系
統。故填large的最高級形式。
能力提升全練
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(2024陜西渭南期末,31—35,★★☆)
　　Do you know Singapore It’s a beautiful and clean coun-
try. And it’s in Southeast Asia(東南亞). The weather there is
warm all year round. There are lots of trees, flowers and rivers
in the country. So it is good and fun for people to have a holi-
day in Singapore.
　　There are also many Chinese people in Singapore. So you
can eat different kinds of Chinese food, such as dumplings, rice
and noodles. They are all delicious!
　　If you go to Singapore one day, you must go to visit Sen-
tosa. Sentosa means “peace(和平) and quiet” in Malay(馬來
語). It is a very popular place. And people from all over the
world like to go there to have fun. There are some peaceful but-
terflies, pink dolphins and elephants there.
　　If you go to Singapore, you’ll have a good time.
21.Singapore is a 　　 .
A.village　　　　 B.forest
C.country　　　　 D.river
22.The underlined word “popular” means “　　 ” in
Chinese.
A.受歡迎的　　　　 B.荒涼的
C.狹窄的　　　　 D.封閉的
C
A
23.What animals aren’t in Sentosa according to(根據) the
passage
A.Butterflies.　　　　 B.Pink dolphins.
C.Elephants.　　　　 D.Pandas.
24.What does Sentosa mean in Malay
A.Happiness and peace.
B.Peace and warmth.
C.Happiness and quiet.
D.Peace and quiet.
D
D
25.Which of the following is TRUE
A.It’s warm all year round in Singapore.
B.You can’t eat dumplings in Singapore.
C.You can’t swim all year round in Singapore.
D.There are few flowers and trees in Singapore.
A
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了新加坡這個國家的地理位
置、氣候、飲食及旅游景點等。
21.細節理解題。由第一段中的“It’s a beautiful and clean
country.”可知,新加坡是一個國家。故選C。
22.詞義猜測題。由下句“來自世界各地的人們都喜歡去那
里游玩”可推知,Sentosa是一個很受歡迎的旅游勝地。故選
A。
23.細節理解題。由第三段中的“There are some peaceful
butterflies, pink dolphins and elephants there.”可知,D項“大
熊貓”不在其范圍內。故選D。
24.細節理解題。由第三段中的“Sentosa means ‘peace and
quiet’ in Malay.”可知,在馬來語中,Sentosa的意思是“和平
與寧靜”。故選D。
25.細節理解題。由第一段中的“The weather there is warm
all year round.”可知,新加坡的天氣全年都是溫暖的。A項
表述與此相符,是正確的。
素養探究全練
Ⅴ.完形填空
(人與自然·自然景觀)
　　You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert(沙
漠) of the world, 26 it is not true. In the desert, we can find
stones(石頭). We can see hills, too. There is 27 rain in the
desert, but it is not 28 for most plants.
　　The animals are 29 to the desert people 30 many
ways. The desert 31 eat the meat and drink the milk of the
animals. They use their skins 32 shoes, water bags and
even tents. They use the camels for 33 things.
　　The people of the desert have to 34 moving from
place to place. They must always 35 grass or other desert
plants for their animals. They usually live in the 36 . When
there is 37 more food for their animals, they take down
their tents, put them on the camels and move to 38 place.
The desert people are very 39 . No man in the desert would
ever refuse(拒絕) to help the people in trouble or give 40
food and water.
26.A.but　　　 B.and 　 C.or　　 D.so
27.A.a few　　 B.many　　　 C.a little　　　 D.much
28.A.lots of　　 B.enough C.some　　　　 D.many
29.A.careful　 B.interesting C.different　　 D.useful
30.A.in　　　　 B.for　　　　 C.on　　　　 D.against
31.A.plants　　 B.animals C.people　　　 D.hills
A
C
B
D
A
C
32.A.making　　　　 B.to make　　C.makes　D.made
33.A.making　　　　 B.eating
C.carrying　　　　 D.playing
34.A.enjoy　　　　 B.keep
C.finish　　　　 D.provide
35.A.look for　　　　 B.look at
C.look after　　　　 D.look like
B
C
B
A
36.A.houses　　 B.rivers C.deserts　 D.tents
37.A.a little　　 B.a lot C.no　　　　 D.much
38.A.another　 B.other
C.the other　　　　 D.others
39.A.cruel　　　　 B.friendly
C.angry　　　　 D.poor
40.A.their　 B.theirs　　 C.they　　　　 D.them
D
C
A
B
D
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了沙漠的人文和生態環境。
26.你可能認為沙漠中除了沙子什么都沒有,但事實并非如
此。but但是;and和;or或者;so因此。空格前后內容是轉折關
系,應用but連接,故選A。
27.句意:沙漠里有一些雨,但對大多數植物來說還不夠。a
few一些,修飾復數名詞;many許多,修飾復數名詞;a little一些,
修飾不可數名詞;much很多,修飾不可數名詞。根據“rain in
the desert, but it is not...”可知,沙漠里有一些雨。修飾不可
數名詞,表示“一些”用a little。故選C。
28.lots of很多;enough足夠的;some一些;many許多。根據
“for most plants”可知,沙漠里的一些雨對大部分植物是不
夠的,故選B。
29.句意:動物在許多方面對沙漠里的人有用。careful認真的;
interesting有趣的;different不同的;useful有用的。根據“The
desert...eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use
their skins...shoes, water bags and even tents.”可知,動物對
沙漠中的人們是有用的,故選D。
30.根據“many ways”及下文的介紹可知,此處指的是“在
很多方面”,用介詞in,故選A。
31.句意:沙漠里的人吃動物的肉,喝動物的奶。plant植物;an-
imal動物;people人們;hill小山。根據“eat the meat and drink
the milk of the animals”可知,這里指沙漠里的人,故選C。
32.句意:他們用它們的皮做鞋子、水袋甚至帳篷。根據
“use their skins...shoes, water bags and even tents”可知,此
處考查use sth. to do sth.結構,故選B。
33.句意:他們用駱駝來搬運東西。make制作;eat吃;carry運
送;play玩。根據“They use the camels for...things.”可知,駱
駝是用來幫助人們搬運東西的,故選C。
34.句意:沙漠里的人們不得不不斷地從一個地方搬到另一個
地方。enjoy喜歡;keep重復;finish完成;provide提供。根據
“moving from place to place”可知,沙漠里的人要不斷地從
一個地方搬到另一個地方。此處考查keep doing sth.結構,故
選B。
35.句意:他們必須一直為他們的動物尋找草或其他沙漠植
物。look for尋找;look at看;look after照顧;look like看起來
像。根據“grass or other desert plants for their animals”可
知,是為動物尋找草和其他沙漠植物,故選A。
36.句意:他們通常住在帳篷里。house房子;river河流;desert
沙漠;tent帳篷。根據“moving from place to place”以及
“they take down their tents”可知,沙漠里的人們常住在帳篷
里,故選D。
37.根據“they take down their tents, put them on the camels
and move to”可知,當動物沒有食物的時候,他們就會搬家,
故選C。
38.空后是“place”,此處是泛指“另一個地方”,應用anoth-
er,故選A。
39.句意:沙漠中的人非常友好。cruel殘忍的;friendly友好的;
angry生氣的;poor貧窮的。根據“No man in the desert would
ever refuse to help the people in trouble”可知,沙漠里的人是
非常友好的,故選B。
40.their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主
代詞;they他們,主格;them他們,賓格。空處作賓語,指代“有
困難的人”,應用賓格形式,故選D。
謝謝觀看(共12張PPT)
　Lesson 4　Same time, different weather
Ⅰ.根據句意及首字母或漢語提示填空
1.The f　　 teachers in our school are from Russia. They are
Russian.
2.Can you g　　 whose book it is
3.(人與社會·人際交往)You are supposed to take off your
g 　 before shaking hands.
基礎過關全練
oreign
uess
loves
4.Andy enjoys watching short 　　 (視頻)on the phone. It’s
bad for his eyes.
5.I bought a 　　 (圍巾) for my mother on Mother’s Day last
year.
videos
scarf
Ⅱ.用方框中所給詞或短語的適當形式填空
heavy, T-shirt, indeed, on the beach, take off
6.(2024山東濟南期末)It began to rain 　　　 when school was
over.
7.When you get into the room, please　　　　　 your
shoes.
8.She'll buy a red 　　 and blue jeans for school.
9.You know, a friend in need is a friend 　　 .
10.It is fun to play 　　　　　 by the sea in summer.
heavily
take off
T-shirt
indeed
on the beach
Ⅲ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
11.我經常和奶奶打視頻電話聊天。
I often talk with my grandmother 　　 　　　 　　　 .
12.猜猜我現在在干什么。
Guess 　　 I 　　　 　　 now.
13.你不覺得學校的生活很有趣嗎
　　 　　　 　　 life in school is very interesting
14.我喜歡在冬天和朋友一起打雪仗。
I like to 　　　 　　　　 　　 with my friend in winter.
calls
video
on
doing
am
what
think
you
Don’t
fights
snowball
have
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(2024 河北臨漳期末改編)
　　There are time differences in the world. It’s seven o’clock
in the morning in China. Wang Lin is having breakfast at home.
At the same time, it’s eight o’clock in the morning in Japan.
Nana is at school. It’s time for her to have classes. In New
York, it’s seven o’clock in the evening. John is at his good
friend Bob’s home. They do their homework together every
day. It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Ottawa, too. Sam is
playing basketball with his father. And his mother is in a shop.
She wants to buy a new jacket for Sam. Now it’s twelve o’clock
at night in the UK. Peter is sleeping. He goes to bed at half past
ten at night every day.
15.Wang Lin is having breakfast　　 .
A.in a restaurant　　　 B.at home
C.at school　　　　 D.in a supermarket
B
16.The underlined words “time differences” mean “　 ”
in Chinese.
A.采訪　　　 B.時差　　　　 C.作息　　　　 D.日程
17.Nana’s school starts(開始) at 　　 .
A.seven　　　　 B.eight
C.nine　　　　 D.half past ten
B
B
18.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.The time difference between China and the UK is ten hours.
B.Peter usually goes to bed at nine o’clock at night.
C.If it is 7:00 pm in Ottawa, it is 7:00 pm in New York, too.
D.Sam’s mother works in a shop.
C
解析
15.細節理解題。根據“Wang Lin is having breakfast at
home.”可知,王林在家吃早飯。故選B。
16.詞義猜測題。根據下文可知,本文介紹不同地方的時差。
所以畫線短語“time differences”是指“時差”。故選B。
17.推理判斷題。根據“At the same time, it’s eight o’clock in
the morning in Japan. Nana is at school. It’s time for her to have
classes.”可知,她的學校在早上八點上課。故選B。
18.推理判斷題。根據“In New York, it’s seven o’clock in the
evening.”以及“It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Ottawa,
too.”可知,這兩個地方沒有時差。故選C。
謝謝觀看(共41張PPT)
Unit 8 · 素養綜合檢測
(滿分100分　限時60分鐘)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
(2022陜西乾縣期末)
　　What do you know about the U.K. The U.K. is in the
1 of Europe. The people there speak English. And one of its
2 animals is the lion.London is the capital of the U.K.
There are four 3 in the U.K. They are spring, summer, au-
tumn and winter. The weather in London is very interesting.
Maybe it is sunny now, 4 it will rain heavily two hours
later. So people in London usually go 5 with an umbrella.
I am a Chinese student. I 6 a big city in China. My aunt
works in the U.K. now.This summer holiday, I want 7 to
the U.K. by plane. My parents will go there with 8 . The
summer holiday will come 9 . I feel very happy, and I
10 I can have a good time in the U.K.
1.A.south　　　　 B.west　　　
C.east　　　　 D.north
B
2.A.national　　 B.rainy
C.excited　　　　 D.same
3.A.towers　　　　 B.festivals
C.beaches　　　　 D.seasons
4.A.but　　　　 B.or　　　
C.and　　　　 D.so
5.A.during　　　　 B.upon　　　
C.outside　　　　 D.with
6.A.look like　　　　 B.play with
A
D
A
C
D
C.look at　　　　 D.come from
7.A.to invite　　　　 B.to climb
C.to go　　　　 D.to skate
8.A.him　　　　 B.me　　　
C.her　　　　 D.us
9.A.soon　　　　 B.off　　　
C.else　　　　 D.enough
10.A.point　　　　 B.hope　　　
C.smell　　　　 D.forget
C
B
A
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了英國的地理位置、語言和氣
候特點等,還講述了作者暑假去英國旅行的計劃。
1.由地理知識可知,英國在歐洲的西部,故選B。
2.獅子是英國的國獸之一。national意為“國家的”,符合句
意。
3.由下句可知,在英國一年有四個季節。故選D。
4.由句意“或許現在天氣晴朗,但是兩個小時后就會下大
雨”可知,此處表示轉折,故用but連接。
5.在倫敦人們出去的時候通常帶著雨傘。outside意為“向
外面”,符合句意。
6.我來自中國的一個大城市。come from表示“來自”,符合
句意。
7.今年暑假我想乘坐飛機去英國。故選C。
8.我的父母將和我一起去英國。
9.暑假很快就要到來。表示“很快”的soon符合句意。
10.我希望我在英國玩得開心。故選B。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)
A
(2023河北邯鄲趙苑中學期末)
　　Mark is from France. He loves his country. And he likes
traveling(旅行). He visits a lot of countries. When he travels to
China, he eats rice and noodles with chopsticks(筷子). When
he is in Australia, he sees kangaroos and takes some pictures of
them. He sees many animals in Australia. But he can’t see so
many animals in his country. When he goes to Japan, he visits
Tokyo. It is a big city and there are many people there. It is
very interesting to visit the U.K. He visits many museums.
They are famous and great. Next year, he will go to Switzerland
and go skiing(滑雪) there.
11.Mark sees many animals in 　　 .
A.China　　　　 B.Australia
C.Japan　　　　 D.Canada
B
12.In the U.K., Mark visits many 　　　 .
A.pictures　　　　 B.parks
C.museums　　　　 D.zoos
13.Next year, Mark wants to 　　 in Switzerland.
A.go shopping　　　　 B.take pictures
C.watch TV　　　　 D.go skiing
C
D
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講述了來自法國的馬克去很多國家
旅行的所見所聞。
11.細節理解題。由文中的“He sees many animals in Aus-
tralia.”可知,馬克在澳大利亞看到了很多動物。故選B。
12.細節理解題。由文中的“It is very interesting to visit the
U.K. He visits many museums.”可知,馬克在英國旅行時參
觀了很多博物館。故選C。
13.細節理解題。由文中的“Next year, he will go to Switzer-
land and go skiing there.”可知,明年馬克將去瑞士滑雪。故
選D。
B
(2024河北保定師范附屬學校期末)
　　China has a long history. There are many places of inter-
est. Some of them are great mountains, long rivers and beauti-
ful lakes.
　　Many mountains are very famous, such as Mount Tai,
Mount Emei and Mount Hua. People go to Mount Tai to see the
sunrise(日出).
　　In China, the Yangtze River is the longest river and the
second longest one is the Yellow River.
　　Do you know the love story about Xu Xian and Bai
Suzhen It took place(發生) near the West Lake. The West
Lake is in the south of China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
There are a lot of beautiful poems about it. Some of the poems
were written by Bai Juyi and Su Shi. The West Lake is also the
home of the famous Dragon Well tea.
　　China is a great country. Many people all over the world
come to China every year.
14.People go to Mount Tai to see 　　 .
A.the beautiful lakes　　　
B.the longest river
C.the West Lake　　　
D.the sunrise
D
15.The West Lake is 　　 .
A.in the south of China B.in the north of China
C.near the Yellow River D.in Jiangsu
16.What's the passage mainly(主要地) about
A.The famous mountains.
B.The love story about Xu Xian.
C.The places of interest in China.
D.The poems about the West Lake.
A
C
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了中國的一些名勝古跡。
14.細節理解題。由第二段中的“People go to Mount Tai to
see the sunrise.”可知,人們去泰山看日出。故選D。
15.細節理解題。由第四段中的“The West Lake is in the
south of China.”可知,西湖在中國的南方。故A項表述是正
確的。
16.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了中國的一些
名勝古跡。故選C。
C
(人與社會·文化景觀)(2023河北館陶期末)
Russia is on the north of China. It is bigger than any other
country in the world. How much do you know about it Let’s
talk about something about its capital—Moscow (莫斯科).
There is a famous square (廣場) called Red Square in Moscow. It is in the centre of Moscow. Is the square red Why is it called Red Square Red has another meaning (含義) in Ru-ssian—beautiful. So “Red Square” means a beautiful square.
As we all know, there is a nice palace near Tian’anmen Square.
And there’s a palace beside Red Square, too. Now, it is the of-
fice of the Russian government (政府). A high bell tower
stands in the palace. And you can see a shining red star on the
top of the tower.
17.Red Square is in 　　 .
A.Singapore　　　　 B.New Zealand
C.China　　　　 D.Russia
D
18.“Red” in “Red Square” means “　　 ”.
A.lively　　　　 B.boring
C.beautiful　　　　 D.popular
19.There is a nice 　　 near Tian’anmen Square.
A.square　　 B.tower C.palace　 D.park
20.(思維品質·推斷思維)(新考法·文章來源題)Which part of a
magazine is the passage probablyfrom
A.Sports.　　　　 B.Geography.
C.Music.　　　　 D.Medicine.
C
C
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了位于俄羅斯首都莫斯科的著
名廣場——紅場。
17.由第二段中的“There is a famous square called Red
Square in Moscow.”可知,紅場在俄羅斯的首都莫斯科。故
選D。
18.由第二段中的“Red has another meaning in Russian—
beautiful.”可知,“紅場”的“紅”的意思是“漂亮的”。
故選C。
19.由第二段中的“there is a nice palace near Tian’anmen
Square”可知,在天安門廣場附近有一座宮殿。故選C。
20.通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了莫斯科的著名廣場——紅
場。故這篇文章最有可能選自雜志的地理欄目。故選B。
Ⅲ.閱讀表達(每小題3分,共15分)
(人與社會·公共秩序)(2024河北館陶期末改編)
　　Hello, my name is Li Lin. You can call me Jack. I’m a 14-
year-old schoolboy. Now, I am studying at a school in the UK.
Let me tell you fun things I do in this country.
　　I like riding my bike in the UK. I can get anywhere on my
bike in Cambridge. It’s really fun. But riding a bike in the UK is
different from riding in China.
　　First, you have to ride on the left of the road. In China,
you ride on the right. When I got to the UK, I rode on the
wrong side. Cars ran fast by me. It was terrible.
　　In the UK, there are lights on bikes. There is a white light
at the front and a red one at the back. You use them at night and
early in the morning.
　　In China, there are usually stands(支架) on bikes. But in
the UK, you can’t find them on most bikes. Why You can’t
leave your bike where you want. You have to put it in a bike
park. It’s a good idea.
　　根據短文內容,回答下列問題。
21.How old is Li Lin
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
22.What does Li Lin like doing in the UK
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
23.Where does Li Lin have to ride in the UK
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
24.Are there usually stands on bikes in the UK
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
He’s 14 (years old).
He likes riding his/the bike.
On the left of the road.
No, there aren’t.
25.Where does Li Lin have to put his bike in the UK
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　
　In a bike park.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講述李林愛好騎自行車。他發現在
中英兩國的自行車及規則有所不同。
21.由第一段中的“I’m a 14-year-old schoolboy.”可知,李林
十四歲了。
22.由第二段中的“I like riding my bike in the UK.”可知,李
林喜歡在英國騎自行車。
23.由第三段中的“First, you have to ride on the left of the
road.”可知,在英國人們要沿著道路的左側騎行。
24.由第五段中的“But in the UK, you can’t find them on most
bikes.”可推知,大多數英國自行車上沒有停靠架,故對問句
作否定回答。
25.由第五段中的“You have to put it in a bike park.”可知,
在英國人們要把自行車停放到自行車停放處。
Ⅳ.詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)
(2024 河北定州期末)
　　閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞語并用其正確形式填
空,使短文通順、意思完整。
　　Hello! We know some 26 in the world this week.
Now I know the UK is in Europe, but Canada and 27 are
in North America. New Zealand is to the 28 of Australia. I
live, UK, the US, country, love, Canada,
southeast, speak, famous, lion
also know they all 29 English.
　　There are many interesting places in the world. I know Big
Ben is in the 30 , that Niagara Falls are a 31 group of
waterfalls all over the world and that Central Park is in New
York.
　　There are many 32 animals in many countries. For
example, the beaver is the national animal of 33 , and the
34 is the national animal of England. My favourite animal
is the kangaroo. It 35 in Australia.
26.　　 　 27.　　　 28.　　　 29.　　　 30.　　
31.　　　 32.　　　 33.　　　 34.　　　 35.　　
　　　　　　
　　　
countries
the US
southeast
speak
UK
famous
lovely
Canada
lion
lives
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了世界上一些國家的基本信息。
26.由下文對一些國家的介紹可知,此處表示“了解世界上的
一些國家”。由修飾詞some可知,此處填country的復數形式
countries。
27.由地理常識可知,加拿大和美國在北美洲。the US意為
“美國”,符合題意。
28.由地理常識可知,新西蘭在澳大利亞的東南方向。表示
“東南”的southeast符合題意。
29.這些國家都說英語。speak English意為“說英語”,符合題意。
30.由常識可知,大本鐘在英國。the UK意為“英國”。
31.尼亞加拉瀑布是世界上著名的瀑布群。famous意為“著
名的”。
32.句意:在許多國家有許多可愛的動物。lovely作形容詞,意
為“可愛的”。
33.海貍是加拿大的國獸。Canada意為“加拿大”。
34.獅子是英格蘭的國獸。lion意為“獅子”,符合題意。
35.句意:它生活在澳大利亞。主語It是第三人稱單數,故填lives。
Ⅴ.補全對話(每小題2分,共10分)
(新獨家原創)
　　根據下面對話中的情景,在每個空白處填入適當的語句,
使對話恢復完整。
A:I hear you will go travelling next week. 36
B:I’ll go to Australia.
A: 37
B:Oh, I know a lot.
A: 38
B:Oh, its capital is Canberra.
A:Will you go to visit the Sydney Opera House
B:Yes. It’s a famous building in the world.
A: 39
B:I will also visit the kangaroo. It is one of the national ani-
mals.
A:Sounds interesting! Have a good trip.
B: 40 .
A:You’re welcome.
36.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
37.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
38.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
39.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
40.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Where will you go
How much do you know about Australia
What’s the capital of Australia
What else will you do there
Thank you/Thanks
Ⅵ.書面表達(共15分)
　　假如你是Mike,正在北京上學。請根據以下表格內容寫
一封信,向你在美國的朋友Jim介紹一下你在中國的學習和
生活情況。
people kind
food Beijing roast duck(北京烤鴨), dumplings
places(地方) the Great Wall(長城), the Palace Museum(故宮博物院),Tian’anmen Square(天安門廣場)
要求:1.詞數60左右,開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
2.必須包含表格中的所有內容,可適當發揮。
Dear Jim,
How are you Now I’m in Beijing, China.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Would you like to visit Beijing I look forward to hearing from you. Yours,
Mike
解析
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
How are you Now I’m in Beijing, China. Chinese people are very kind. I have some good friends. We often eat out. I like
Chinese food very much. My favorite food is dumplings. I like
Beijing roast duck, too. It is very nice. I can visit the Great
Wall and the Palace Museum. I can visit Tian’anmen Square,
too. I’m glad to be here.
Would you like to visit Beijing I look forward to hearing from
you.
Yours,
Mike
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