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(共25張PPT)
課時測評作業(yè)三
UNIT 5　POEMS
【小題夯基】
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1.This is the person _______________ you should thank for helping your son.
2.I can’t help but remember the precious child ____________ smile has brought me countless hours of joy throughout the years.
3.She pictured the scene ____________ children were buried in reading.
4.There is a big window in my room，__________ which I can see the railway station.
who/whom/that
whose
where
from
5.May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day，____________ was named officially by the United Nations on November 27th，2019.
(2022·全國乙卷)
6.But like all performances，there are moments ____________ things go wrong.
(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
7.The reason ____________ which he was late was that something was wrong with his bike on the way.
which
when
for
8.In the comedy－drama “Everything Everywhere All at Once，” Yeoh plays a Chinese－American immigrant ____________ travels through the multiverse to save her daughter.
9.Traditional Chinese aesthetic (美學的) concepts are reflected in the drum playing，all of __________ represent distinctive local features.
10.____________ an official document explained，tea is a fundamental cultural element to Chinese people’s daily life.
who/that
which
As
Ⅱ.根據(jù)所學語法補全句子
1.He won first prize in the English speech contest，
_________________________________________________________.
他在英語演講比賽中獲得一等獎，這使他的臉上露出了燦爛的笑容。
2.I have actively attended English lectures，___________________________
_________________________________________________________________.
我積極參加英語講座，從中了解到了英國和美國的文化。
3.Any student _________________________________ is welcome to participate.
歡迎對該活動感興趣的任何學生參加。
which made a bright smile spread across his face
from which I have a good knowledge of British and American culture
who is interested in the activity
4._______________________________，“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
正如一句老話所說：“只學習，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會變傻。”
5.After－class activities can give us amusement and help us to relax ourselves，__________________________________________________________________.
課外活動可以給我們快樂，幫助我們放松自己，其中打籃球是我的最愛。
6.Our school will hold an activity ________________________________________ next Sunday.
我們學校下周日將舉行主題為“中國傳統(tǒng)習俗”的活動。
As an old saying goes
among which playing basketball is my favourite
whose theme is “Chinese Traditional Customs”
7._______________________________，reading books of traditional culture can have a good effect on the children.
眾所周知，閱讀傳統(tǒng)文化的書籍會對兒童有良好的影響。
8.You ought to memorize more words and expressions to enrich your vocabulary，__________________________________________________________________.
(建議信)
你應該記更多的單詞和短語以便豐富你的詞匯量，這對英語學習至關重要。
As is known to us all
which is of vital importance to English learning
Ⅲ.用適當?shù)年P系詞補全短文
Yangshuo，China
It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn’t care.A few hours before，I’d been at home in Hong Kong，1.____________ I breathed its choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.
where
I’d skipped nearby Guilin，2.____________ is a dream place for tourists 3.____________ seek the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4.____________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings. Instead，I’d headed straight for Yangshuo.For those 5.____________ fly to Guilin，it’s only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the better－known city.
which
who/that
that/which
who
Yangshuo is really beautiful.A study of travelers 6.____________ was conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations 7.____________ are famous in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people and their families 8.____________ are in Asia.
that/which
that/which
that/who
【大題提能】
Ⅰ.完形填空
Hawthorne worked as a clerk in a small company.He suffered a heavy __1__ when he lost his job.By the time he reached home，he was in deep __2__.When he entered his house，he blurted out (脫口而出) to his wife Sophia，“I lost my job.I am a complete __3__.” A tense silence followed.Then a smile crept across Sophia’s __4__.“What great news！” she responded.“Now you can write the book you have always wanted to write.”
“But I have no job，” he __5__，completely without hope.“If I __6__ to be an author，then what will we __7__？”
Sophia took her husband by the hand and __8__ him to the kitchen.Opening a drawer，she took out a box that was full of __9__.“Where on earth did you get this？” Hawthorne asked.“To whom does it __10__？”
“It’s ours！” Sophia replied.“I always knew that one day you would become a great writer as long as you were given the chance.From the money you gave me for housekeeping every week，I have __11__ as much as I could so you would have your chance.Now there is enough to __12__ us a whole year.”
What a(n)__13__！The unemployed husband did concentrate on writing that year，and his book，The Scarlet Letter became a literary masterpiece. Sophia had an even greater __14__—she turned Nathaniel Hawthorne from a poor clerk into a world famous __15__.
【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。文章介紹了著名作家霍桑在妻子的鼓勵下由失業(yè)落魄走上創(chuàng)作之路，完成了自己的成名作《紅字》的歷程。
1.A.headache B.blow C.disease D.affection
解析　根據(jù)“when he lost his job”和常識可知，失業(yè)對他來說是一個“打擊”。
2.A.sadness B.trouble C.relief D.thrill
解析　根據(jù)上文“失業(yè)是很大的打擊”可知，霍桑失業(yè)了，感到很“悲傷”。
3.A.danger B.fool C.failure D.glory
解析　霍桑失業(yè)了，認為自己是個完全的“失敗者”。
√
√
√
4.A.mind B.skin C.head D.face
解析　根據(jù)常識可知，微笑出現(xiàn)在“臉”上。
5.A.withdrew B.objected C.nodded D.laughed
解析　根據(jù)上文可知，失業(yè)后沒有經(jīng)濟來源，所以當聽到妻子說是好消息，可以寫一直想要寫的那本書時，他毫無希望地拒絕了。
6.A.refuse B.afford C.deserve D.struggle
解析　根據(jù)上文可知，失業(yè)后妻子建議他當作家，所以應該是“努力，奮斗”。
√
√
√
7.A.live on B.stick to C.go over D.pay off
解析　根據(jù)“I have no job”以及本句的句意可知，此處表示“靠什么生活”。
8.A.invited B.persuaded C.led D.advised
解析　根據(jù)“took her husband by the hand”可知，是拉著他的手，把他“領到”廚房。
9.A.dust B.cash C.wonder D.treasure
解析　根據(jù)下文“From the money you gave me for housekeeping every week”可知，Sophia打開抽屜，拿出一個裝滿“現(xiàn)金”的盒子。
√
√
√
10.A.owe B.give C.go D.belong
解析　根據(jù)下文“It’s ours”可知問的是錢是“屬于”誰的。
11.A.saved B.consumed C.collected D.donated
解析　根據(jù)上文語境“a box that was full of ________”可知是“存下來”的錢。
12.A.provide B.present C.last D.contribute
解析　結合上文霍桑問妻子他們靠什么生活，妻子從廚房的抽屜里拿出一個裝滿錢的盒子可知，此處表示，他妻子存的錢能夠“維持”一整年。
√
√
√
13.A.situation B.opportunity C.dilemma D.encouragement
解析　根據(jù)下文“The unemployed husband did concentrate on writing that year”可知，妻子存錢支持丈夫寫作，妻子做的事情令人“鼓舞”。
14.A.importance B.achievement C.consequence D.status
解析　根據(jù)下文“she turned Nathaniel Hawthorne from a poor clerk into a world famous”可知，丈夫的作品成為文學巨著是成就，妻子甚至有更大的“成就”——把丈夫從貧窮的職員變成世界聞名的大師。
√
√
15.A.millionaire B.professor C.master D.administrator
解析　根據(jù)上文“...became a literary masterpiece”可知，作品是名著，作者應是“大師”。
√
Ⅱ.語法填空
Du Fu：China’s Greatest Poet，a 58－minute film released recently on BBC introduces Du Fu to the Western world for the first time 1.________ the form of documentary.In the film，Michael Wood，one of the BBC’s most popular hosts，visited 2.____________ number of Chinese cities to retrace Du’s steps.The documentary invited a well－known British actor Ian McKellen，3.________ played Gandalf in The Lord of the Rings movies，4.____________ (read) 15 of Du’s poems that have been translated into English.
Born in 712，Du Fu lived through the violent fall of China’s brilliant Tang Dynasty.He had the desire to serve his country，but his life 5.________ (destroy) by the An Lushan Rebellion of 755.Of the many 6.____________ (poem) he wrote，500 have been preserved over the ages.For generations he 7.____________ (be) the guardian of the moral conscience (良知) of the nation.
The documentary compared Du to Shakespeare to help audiences 8.____________ (well) understand the poet’s great achievements in literature.It also highlighted Chinese poetry，noting that its 3，000－year－old history makes 9.____________ the oldest poetry in the world.
Even today，people 10.____________ (suffer) a lot are still inspired by Du Fu’s poems.
【語篇解讀】　本文是說明文。文章介紹了BBC推出了一部名為 “杜甫：中國最偉大的詩人”的紀錄片并對杜甫做了簡單的介紹。
1.in　[考查介詞。in the form of...(以……的方式)為固定搭配，故填in。]
2.a　[考查冠詞。由句意可知，此處表示“許多”，a number of...(許多……)。故填a。]
3.who　[考查定語從句。此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是Ian McKellen，指人，在從句中作主語，應用關系代詞。故填who。]
4.to read　[考查非謂語動詞。invite sb to do sth (邀請某人做某事)為固定搭配，用動詞不定式形式作賓語補足語。故填to read。]
5.was destroyed　[考查時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。此處缺謂語，由時間狀語the An Lushan Rebellion of 755可知，時態(tài)用一般過去時，主語his life和謂語destroy之間是動賓關系，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語his life是單數(shù)，謂語也用單數(shù)形式。故填was destroyed。]
6.poems　[考查名詞的數(shù)。poem是可數(shù)名詞，由many修飾，應用名詞的復數(shù)形式。故填poems。]
7.has been　[考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。由時間狀語For generations可知，“for＋一段時間”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志，時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語he是第三人稱，謂語用單數(shù)形式。故填has been。]
8.better　[考查比較等級。由The documentary compared Du to Shakespeare可知，這部紀錄片將杜甫與莎士比亞作了比較，所以是為了幫助觀眾“更好地”理解，用副詞比較級修飾動詞understand。故填better。]
9.it　[考查代詞。分析句子結構可知，空后的內容(the oldest poetry in the world)就是在說明Chinese poetry，結合動詞make，可以把the oldest poetry in the world看作是賓語補足語，而賓語指代上文提到的東西，用代詞it。故填it。]
10.suffering　[考查非謂語動詞。本句已有謂語are inspired且無連詞，其他動詞用非謂語形式，名詞people和動詞suffer之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，用動詞－ing形式表主動，作名詞people的后置定語。故填suffering。]
THANKS
本節(jié)內容結束(共34張PPT)
課時測評作業(yè)二
UNIT 5　POEMS
【小題夯基】
維度一　語境辨義練
1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思
①My tutor has offered many suggestions and comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft.____________
②To our amazement，in the final match，the third seed，defeated Katerina Maleeva.____________
③And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn’t have the budget to buy one.(2021·天津3月卷)____________
vt.潤色
n.種子選手
n.人們
④That small fishing village has now blossomed into an important port.
____________
⑤If you have difficulty understanding the concept，let me recite a few examples.
____________
⑥In my opinion，this，of course，is utter nonsense._____________________
⑦Select the text you want to format by holding down the left button on your mouse.____________
vi.發(fā)展成為
vt.列舉
adj.完全的；徹底的
vt.格式化
2.選出blank的漢語意思
A.adj.空白的；空的　B.n.空格，空白處　C.adj.沒表情的；茫然的　D.vi.突然忘掉
①The teacher could tell by the blank look on Mary’s face that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.______
②In fact I knew the answer，but I totally blanked during the test.______
③Hearing the news，my mind went blank.______
④Sign your name in the blank below.______
C
D
A
B
3.選出delicate的漢語意思
A.adj.脆弱的　B.adj.精美的　C.adj.清淡的　D.adj.微妙的
①The wine has a dry delicate flavour.______
②The ring had a very delicate design.______
③Faced with such a delicate international situation，we should be careful and brave.______
④The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body.______
C
B
D
A
維度二　語境拼寫練
1.Sign your name in the ____________(空白的) space below.
2.I assign Mary to search for some ____________(押韻詞) online.
3.She gave us her ____________(說法) of what had happened that day.
4.While they are just ____________(業(yè)余愛好者)，they are qualified for what they are doing.
5.In sharp contrast to her ____________(情緒)，the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky.
6.She was very ____________(sympathy) to our proposals.
blank
rhymes
version
amateurs
mood
sympathetic
7.His interest in writing came from a long _________________(correspond) with a close college friend.
8.His behaviour was completely beyond ________________(comprehend).
9.Judging from her ____________ (sorrow)eyes，I knew that her life was full of sadness.
10.These three characters ____________ (respective) symbolize prosperity，joy and longevity，which we Chinese people long for through our life.
correspondence
comprehension
sorrowful
respectively
維度三　固定用法練
1.____________ his great sorrow，he couldn’t play a role in the drama.
2.I am sympathetic ____________ my friend who is suffering.
3.She still corresponds ____________ American friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.
4.You should make friends with a person who is easy ____________(get) along with.
5.I think the reason ____________ you are always angry may be the high pressure of study.
To
to/towards
with
to get
why
6.We should have sympathy ____________ people in difficulty.
7.Personally，your comment is very brief and ____________ the point.
8.Our class is made up ____________ 50 lively boys and girls，who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.
9.By ____________ (provide)long－distance communication and energy，electricity created the modern world.(2022·浙江卷1月卷)
10.What we envy him is that he is in the position of having two job offers to choose ____________.
for
to
of
providing
from
維度四　寫作提升練
利用本課時所學知識補全短文并嘗試背誦
1.__________________________________________________________(隨著中國詩詞比賽的臨近)，I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions.Firstly，2.______________________________________________________________ (背誦一些學起來很有趣的詩歌是有意義的).Try to make sense of different feelings that each poem conveys，3._____________________________________________ (如悲傷、悲痛和同情).Besides，4._______________________________________
(特別注意押韻詞)，which will allow you to appreciate the beauty of the poems
With the Chinese Poetry Contest approaching
it makes sense to recite some poems that are interesting to learn
such as sorrow，grief and sympathy
pay attention to the rhymes in particular
and learn them better.Additionally，it’s wise to practice your spoken Chinese in order to express yourself more clearly and fluently in the contest.I hope 5.___________________________________________________________________ (我的建議能中肯并對你有幫助).
my suggestions will be to the point and helpful to you
【大題提能】
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
The city of Richmond announced that Roscoe Burnems would become the city’s first poet laureate (桂冠詩人),a poet recognized for achievements in poetry.
During his two－year term as a poet laureate，Burnems is responsible for being a poetry advocate by providing access to poetry throughout the city and offering opportunities to use the power of words to heal wounds,open hearts and minds,and bring people closer together.He has the freedom to create and develop his own projects during his term and will receive a $4,000 annual bonus.
Burnems’ love of poetry began at an early age when he was struggling against depression.His English teacher recommended him to read poetry，which later brought him a peaceful mental state and helped him recover from depression.He soon decided that poetry was something he would run after for his lifetime.“People gravitate__to poetry because they can find themselves in the poems，” he says.“It allows readers to feel the emotional part of our experiences.”
He says poetry is a great platform to discuss mental health，depression and the emotional stresses that come with daily life.Relieving those stresses is central to some of the work he does with young people.Last year，Burnems started a youth poetry producing competition for local high school students.
Burnems says he loves and supports different types of art，and his next move is to explore poetry through cooperation across media.Richmond’s paintings on the wall are a good example.He says，“Richmond is getting known for these beautiful paintings on display across the city，and I want to add a literary component to that.”
【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了里士滿市宣布Burnems將成為該市第一位桂冠詩人，一位以詩歌成就著稱的詩人。
1.What is Burnems’ responsibility as a poet laureate
A.Creating more good poems.
B.Developing his own projects.
C.Spreading the power of poetry.
D.Bringing poetry lovers together.
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知，Burnems作為桂冠詩人的兩年間的主要職責是向人們傳播詩歌并讓人們從中受益。
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2.Why did Burnems develop a great passion for poetry
A.Poetry made him more confident.
B.Poetry helped him through a tough time.
C.He was influenced by his English teacher.
D.He viewed writing poems as a lifelong career.
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Burnems’ love of poetry...recover from depression.”可知，詩歌讓Burnems從抑郁中獲得了平靜的精神狀態(tài)。
√
3.What does the underlined phrase “gravitate to” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Take pride in. B.Be used to.
C.Break away from. D.Be attracted by.
解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞組所在句的后半句的解釋，即“因為人們在詩歌中找到自我，在詩歌中感受到自身經(jīng)歷的情感”。由此推知，前半句是說人們喜歡詩歌。A項“為某事感到自豪”；B項“習慣于”；C項“擺脫”；D項“被……所吸引”。
√
4.What is Burnems going to do in the near future
A.To shift his focus to paintings.
B.To combine poetry with other arts.
C.To hold more poetry competitions.
D.To help youth with mental problems.
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，他打算把詩歌和畫結合，說明是把詩歌和其他藝術結合。
√
B
Reading poems is not exactly an everyday activity for most people.In fact，many people never read a poem once they get out of high school.
It is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been the case in America.In the 19th century，a usual American activity was to sit around the fireside in the evening and read poems aloud.It is true that there was no television at the time，nor movie theatres，nor World Wide Web，to provide diversion.However，poems were a source of pleasure，of self－education，of connection to other people or to the world beyond one’s own community.Reading them was a social act as well as an individual one，and perhaps even more social than individual.Writing poems to share with friends and relations was，like reading poems by the fireside，another way in which poetry has a place in everyday life.
How did things change？Why are most Americans no longer comfortable with poetry，and why do most people today think that a poem has nothing to tell them and that they can do well without poems
There are，I believe，three factors：poets，teachers，and we ourselves.Of these，the least important is the third.The world surrounding the poem has betrayed us more than we have betrayed the poem.Early in the 20th century，poetry in English headed into directions unfavourable to the reading of poetry.Readers decided that poems were not for the fireside or the easy chair at night，and that they belonged where other difficult－to－read things belonged.
Poets failed the reader，and so did teachers.They want their students to know something about the skills of a poem，and they want their students to see that poems mean something.Yet what usually occurs when teachers push these concerns on their high school students is that young people decide poems are unpleasant crossword puzzles.
【語篇解讀】　本文是說明文。文章分析了讀詩的人越來越少的原因。
5.Reading poems is thought to be a social act in the 19th century because ________.
A.it built a link among people
B.it helped unite a community
C.it was a source of self－education
D.it was a source of pleasure
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句中的“of connection to other people or to the world beyond one’s own community”可知，詩歌是聯(lián)系一個人與他人或外部世界的紐帶。
√
6.What does the underlined word “diversion” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A.Concentration. B.Change.
C.Amusement. D.Story.
解析　詞義猜測題。畫線詞前面的“television”，“movie theatres”，“World Wide Web”這些事物都是為人們提供娛樂的，由此可推斷diversion與amusement同義，意為“娛樂活動”。
√
7.According to the passage，what is the main cause of the great gap between readers and poetry
A.Students are becoming less interested in poetry.
B.Students are poorly educated in high school.
C.TV and the Internet are more attractive than poetry.
D.Poems have become difficult to understand.
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內容尤其是其最后一句可知，讀者覺得詩歌不再適合坐在火爐邊或安樂椅上舒服地讀了，是因為它們現(xiàn)在更難理解了。
√
8.In the last paragraph，the writer questions ________.
A.the difficulty in studying poems
B.the way poems are taught in school
C.students’ wrong ideas about poetry
D.the techniques used in writing poems
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Poets failed the reader，and so did teachers.”及后面介紹的老師在教給學生詩歌時，強加給他們的學習內容使他們認為詩歌是令人不愉快的填字游戲。
√
Ⅱ.七選五
I never saw daffodils(水仙花) in Gaza.__1__ When I was walking in the gardens，a line from Wordsworth’s poem came to mind：And then my heart with pleasure fills，/And dances with the daffodils.
My father used to say，“English is a window looking over the world.” He specialised in English Language and Literature.At home lively debates would erupt about literature or philosophy.__2__ I was born into a refugee(難民) family as my father and grandmother had to leave their motherland for Kuwait because of war decades ago.When I was 13，my family travelled to Gaza but we had to stay there as a war broke out in Kuwait.I became a refugee for the second time.However，my parents were determined that my education was of the greatest importance.__3__
In the following years，I studied hard and finally worked as a research fellow to investigate the impact of conflict on health in the Middle East and North Africa.During this time，I attended an artistic workshop，which offered the skills to share my research findings through artistic media like poetry.__4__ I didn’t find it difficult to write—I’d be walking along，and the lines just seemed to flow out of me.
Recently，a poem inspired by my research will be featured in the Creative Encounters exhibition，which forms part of the Cambridge Festival.__5__ They bring a lightness and beauty，and within this lightness and beauty lies hope.
A.In this way，I rediscovered my love of poetry.
B.I specifically focused on the health of people in Gaza.
C.So they enrolled at the English Department of a top university in Gaza.
D.Despite the happy atmosphere in our home，a shadow lay across our lives.
E.They knew from experience that even if everything was lost education remained.
F.It was only when I came to University of Cambridge that I saw them for the first time.
G.While my research can’t express Gazans’ sufferings，my words can be a voice for them.
【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文，主要講的是作者通過詩歌來給從戰(zhàn)爭中受到苦難的人帶來希望。
1.F　[空前說“I never saw daffodils(水仙花) in Gaza.”，空后說“When I was walking in the gardens，a line from Wordsworth’s poem came to mind...”，空后能想到關于水仙花的詩句，說明作者看見水仙花了，F(xiàn)選項“直到我來到劍橋大學，我才第一次見到它們”承上啟下。]
2.D　[空前“At home lively debates would erupt about literature or philosophy.”說明家庭氣氛很愉快，而空后“I was born into a refugee(難民) family”說明生活境況不好，D選項“盡管我們家的氣氛很愉快，但我們的生活中卻籠罩著一層陰影”能承上啟下。]
3.E　[空前說“However，my parents were determined that my education was of the greatest importance.”，E選項中的“They”指代的是前面的“my parents”，且在上文的基礎上進一步說父母重視教育。]
4.A　[空前說“During this time，I attended an artistic workshop，which offered the skills to share my research findings through artistic media like poetry.”，空格處應承接前文，說到作者這么做帶來的結果。]
5.G　[空前說“Recently，a poem inspired by my research...the Cambridge Festival.”,G選項中的“my research”和“my words”與前面的“a poem inspired by my research”相呼應，“a voice for them”和空后的“They bring a lightness and beauty，and within this lightness and beauty lies hope.”相呼應。]
THANKS
本節(jié)內容結束(共18張PPT)
單元知識精練
UNIT 5　POEMS
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Though there’s pressure to meet ____________(最后期限)，life here is never boring.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
2.My Chinese teacher offers me some timely and generous guidance on how to ___________ (潤色) my article.
3.At __________ (黎明) they set out and at noon they arrived at their destination.
4.They accurately reflect the changes of natural ____________(規(guī)律) and play an extremely important role in people’s daily life.
deadlines
polish
dawn
rhythms
5.This nursery rhyme is easy to ____________(背誦)，so it is quite popular with children.
6.Fortunately，this new evidence proves his ____________(清白).
7.When he got such a decent job，the smile on his face shone like a ___________ (鉆石).
8.My nephew told me，“Most of them are extremely ____________(脆弱的) and can be damaged by a simple touch.”
9.It was when she started ____________(戲劇) classes that she really grew enthusiastic and outgoing.
recite
innocence
diamond
delicate
drama
10.Sensing that I was leading a miserable life，he ____________ (說)some encouraging words to me.
11.Fortunately，I gained your tips on how to improve the ____________(格式) of my article.
12.His __________________(理解) of this nursery rhyme is completely different from mine.
uttered
format
comprehension
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1.A fifth year of drought is expected to have ____________ (drama) effects on this country’s economy.
2.Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home ____________ (seed) to start their own vegetable gardens.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)
3.And half of the students surveyed prefer to learn English by ____________ (watch)English movies.(2022·全國乙卷)
4.Bernard and his parents were moved in ________ (tear) when seeing the big basket full of popcorn.(新高考Ⅰ卷)
dramatic
seeds
watching
tears
5.____________ (contest) the game，he has to finish the assignment that involves ____________ (recite) ten poems.
6.He resolved to abandon my proposal，which didn’t correspond ____________ his commitment.
7.The reason ____________ I’m writing to apply for the job is that I have a good command of English and I’m easy to get along with.
8.I went through ____________(complicate) emotions，such as fear，anxiety and sadness，just like many other people.
To contest
reciting
to/with
why
complicated
9.All the candidates for the position advertised in the newspaper must deliver a speech ______________(respective) on July 15.
10.Thirdly，whoever is the last one ____________ (leave)the classroom should turn off lights.
respectively
to leave
Ⅲ.補全句子
1.He was _________________________________ racial prejudice in this town.
他是這個鎮(zhèn)上第一個對種族偏見提出質疑的人。
2.The reason ___________________________ was that he had failed the exam.
他心情不好的原因是他考試不及格。
3.___________________________________，she always mentions those innocent children.
每當這個女孩演講的時候，她總會提到那些無辜的孩子們。
the first person to question
why he was in a bad mood
Whenever the girl gives a speech
4.________________________________________________—reciting Tang poems and performing art shows.
這次活動由兩部分組成——背誦唐詩和才藝表演。
5.Some students are outgoing，___________________________，yet they can be good friends.
有些學生很外向，有些學生很害羞，他們卻能成為好朋友。
6.____________________________________________________________，
electricity created the modern world.(2022·浙江1月卷)
通過提供遠距離通信和能源，電力創(chuàng)造了現(xiàn)代世界。
The activity is made up of/consists of two parts
while some are shy
By providing long－distance communication and energy
Ⅳ.根據(jù)所學語法補全句子
1.I can only hope that one day I will be able to do the same for another traveler _________________________________________________________________.
我只能希望有一天我能為另一個正在經(jīng)歷可怕旅程的旅行者做同樣的事情。
2.Whenever I recall the moment _____________________________________，that class will come into my mind，bringing sweet memory.
每當我回憶起我踏進這所學校的那一刻，那節(jié)課就會浮現(xiàn)在我的腦海里，帶來甜蜜的回憶。
who is suffering a terrible journey
when I stepped into this school
3.I will never forget the way ____________________ when they were given food.
我永遠不會忘記他們被給予食物時看我的樣子。
4.A sweet peace flooded me like a blessing _________________________ again.
一種甜蜜的平靜像祝福一樣涌向我，讓我再次充滿希望。
5.Sometimes we hold events in the local community
__________________________________________________________________.
有時我們在當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)舉辦活動，目的是提高人們的環(huán)保意識。
they looked at me
which made me hopeful
whose aim is to promote people’s awareness of environmental protection
Ⅴ.七選五
Writing poetry can seem frightening，especially if you do not feel you are naturally creative.But with the right inspiration and approach，you can also write a poem that you can be proud to share with others in class or with your friends.
◆Pick a specific theme or idea.You can start your poem by focusing on a specific theme or idea that you find fascinating.__1__ For example，you may decide to write a poem around the theme of “l(fā)ove and friendship”.
◆Choose a poetic form.Get your creative juices flowing by picking a form for your poem.There are many different poetic forms that you can use，from free verse to sonnet to rhyming couplet.__2__ Choose one poetic form and stick to that structure so your poem feels cohesive to your reader.
◆Use concrete imagery.__3__ You should always try to describe something using the five senses：smell，taste，touch，sight，and sound.Using concrete imagery will immerse(使沉浸在) your reader in the world of your poem and make images come alive for them.
◆__4__ Literary devices like metaphor and simile add variety and depth to your poetry.Using these devices can make your poem stand out to your readers.Try to use literary devices throughout your poem，varying them so you do not use only metaphors or only similes in your writing.
◆Read the poem out loud.Once you have completed a draft of the poem，you should read it aloud to yourself.__5__ Pay attention to how each line of your poem flows into the next.Keep a pen close by so you can mark any lines or words that sound awkward or jumbled.
A.Include literary devices.
B.Notice how the words sound on the page.
C.This can give your poem a clear goal or objective.
D.You may go for a poetic form that you find easy to use.
E.Decide poems written in different language you are interested in.
F.Avoid abstract imagery and go for concrete descriptions in your poem.
G.You can also share your poem with other poets to get feedback from them.
【語篇解讀】　本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了寫詩的幾個方法。
1.C　[根據(jù)本段的小標題和空前句可知，本段建議要選擇一個特定的主題或想法。C選項中的This就是指代前文的“選定主題”這一方法，而后文“For example，you may decide to write a poem...”舉例表明給詩歌選定主題是為了明確目標。]
2.D　[根據(jù)小標題和前后文可知，本句是在對詩歌形式的選擇進行建議，D選項“你可能會選擇一種容易使用的詩歌形式”與本段主旨一致，其中“a poetic form”對應后文中“one poetic form”。]
3.F　[根據(jù)小標題以及后文可知，本段的主旨是詩歌的描述要具體，F(xiàn)選項中“concrete descriptions”對應后文中“concrete imagery”，前后語義一致。]
4.A　[空格處是本段的主題句，由空后內容可知，本段主要講的是寫詩的時候要用文學手法。]
5.B　[后文提到標記聽起來別扭的地方，即注意單詞的發(fā)音，B選項中“sound”對應后文中“sound”，說明了要注意單詞的發(fā)音。]
THANKS
本節(jié)內容結束(共28張PPT)
課時測評作業(yè)一
UNIT 5　POEMS
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
Rita Dove，a poet and story writer，started seriously making her career as a writer in 1980 when she wrote her first book，The Yellow House on the Corner.In her childhood days，Dove loved to read for countless hours on end.Her passion (熱愛) for reading led her to want to write herself.
Dove was raised in Akron，Ohio in an African－American household made up of herself，two younger sisters，an elder brother and her parents.They were always there for Dove to make sure that she got the best education.Her father was the first black research chemist who broke the race barrier in the tire industry.This gave her even more confidence.
Dove kept exploring her interest in writing as her life progressed.In 1970，at the age of 18，she was accepted by the White House as a Presidential Scholar and was recognized as one of the hundred best high school students in the United States.And three years later she graduated from Miami University in Ohio，and then went to West Germany on a scholarship from 1974 to 1975.After receiving her MFA from the Iowa Writers’ Workshop at the University of Iowa in 1977，she knew that she was not going to deny dream of becoming a writer and poet.
When Dove was 34 she received the Pulitzer Prize for Thomas and Beulah，a book about her grandparents.Dove’s second big surprise was that she became the youngest person at the age of 40，and the first African－American to be honored as United States Poet Laureate in 1993 and held the title until 1995.
Her poems interest readers because they can read them and picture her life as a girl.They are able to imagine their own childhood and relate to her life.Dove deserves the many awards she has received.She has studied and worked hard to become such a talented poet and writer.
【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。文章介紹了女詩人麗塔·達芙的童年、家庭、教育、作品、獲得的殊榮等。麗塔·達芙是第一個獲得美國桂冠詩人稱號的美國黑人，也是獲得此稱號的詩人中最年輕的一位。
1.When she wrote her first book，Rita Dove ________.
A.was in her late twenties
B.was accepted by the White House
C.just graduated from Miami University
D.wanted to write a book about her grandparents
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內容可知，她在1980年寫第一本書，根據(jù)第三段中的“In 1970，at the age of 18...”可知，在1980年時她28歲。
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2.What can be inferred about Rita Dove from the second paragraph
A.Her parents were strict with her.
B.Her parents gave her great support.
C.She is the eldest among the children.
D.She failed to get a good education.
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，父母確保麗塔·達芙受到最好的教育，由此可知，麗塔·達芙的父母給了她極大的支持和鼓勵。
√
3.According to the text，what’s the author’s attitude towards Rita Dove
A.Admiring. B.Indifferent.
C.Respectful. D.Disapproving.
解析　觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Dove deserves the many awards she has received.”可知，作者非常贊賞這位非裔美國詩人。
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B
Robert Frost(1874－1963) is one of America’s most beloved poets.He was a contemporary of many modernist poetic movements，but he wasn’t associated (與……有聯(lián)系) with any particular group of poets.He stuck to his own literary beliefs，and as a result，he attracted a good deal of criticism from the literary world.But，it is just because he was such a person and his voice was so original that Frost became so beloved.If you are to choose one of his poems and read it aloud on a busy street，we are sure that many people will recognize the poem immediately as Frost’s.
Mending Wall，which is the first poem in North of Boston，F(xiàn)rost’s second book of poetry，is one of his most popular poems.It is a poem about two neighbors who fix a rock wall that lies between their homes.“I” want to destroy the wall，and the “neighbor” wants to leave it standing.
We just can’t get enough of walls，can we People love boundaries(界線).We love them when we’re little，protecting our precious toys from our troublesome(令人煩惱的) brothers and sisters.As we get older，we begin to throw around the gentle term “personal space”，as in “GET OUT OF MY ROOM！” In college，we really learn how the idea of “My house is your house” doesn’t always result in happy roommate relationships.After we become adults with good jobs and a lot of cool things，we often put up fences，gates，walls，or doors to protect our stuff and keep the peace.
Walls help us protect ourselves，but their downside is that they often keep people from communicating with each other. Mending Wall makes us take a look at how we use our walls and boundaries，and why we use them the way we do.This poem sends a wakeup call to the universe.There are walls between our hearts.
【語篇解讀】　本文是詩歌評論。本文介紹了美國著名詩人羅伯特·弗羅斯特并賞析了他的名作《修墻》。
4.What can we learn about Robert Frost
A.His writing style is special.
B.His first poem is about life.
C.He often criticized other poets.
D.He joined in many poetic movements.
解析　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段內容可知，弗羅斯特有自己的風格，有許多獨創(chuàng)的詩，再結合該段最后一句“If you are to...as Frost’s.”可知，隨便拿一首弗羅斯特的詩到街上去朗讀，就會有人辨別出是他的詩。這都說明他的寫作風格特別。
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5.In Paragraph 3，what does the author want to show
A.Sharing with others brings us happiness.
B.There seem to be lots of walls in our lives.
C.Walls let people know about themselves.
D.Personal space is important to everyone.
解析　推理判斷題。作者對弗羅斯特的名作《修墻》進行簡單介紹后，在第三段描述了這樣一個事實：人們從小到大不斷地樹立各種圍墻。
√
6.The third paragraph is developed by ________.
A.space B.example
C.time D.comparison
解析　寫作手法題。在第三段作者按照時間順序展開全段，指出了人們從孩童時期到長大成人，不斷地建立“心墻”。
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7.The underlined word “downside” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”.
A.true use B.old way
C.negative part D.major difference
解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段but一詞的轉折及全段內容可知，墻在保護人們的同時，也阻止了人們的交流。因此downside在此處意為“不足之處”。
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Ⅱ.完形填空
Here’s a story that illustrates the important role teachers play in their students’ lives.
Mary’s silence began after a __1__ incident which caused her to believe her words would bring bad luck.Her family also chose to never __2__ of the incident，so Mary could hardly receive any __3__ and help she needed during those five years.
__4__，after Mary met her new teacher，Bella Flowers，everything changed.Bella __5__ Mary’s problem and gave her individual attention.She told Mary，“Reading a lot is good，but not good enough.Words mean __6__ what is set down on paper.It depends on the human voice to fill up the deeper meaning.” Her words __7__ Mary and their relationship grew as Bella provided Mary with new books and increased her __8__ to read more，which planted a seed of literature in her heart.
Although，for a long time，young Mary buried herself in the __9__，she rejected to open her mouth.Bella __10__ Mary’s long silence by telling Mary that she was not really in love with poems until she read them aloud.Mary，__11__，read out the first lines and heard the poem come alive from her own __12__.Eventually，at the age of 13，Mary began speaking again，and her __13__ in literature also had a good start.
“I felt __14__ and expected then，and what a difference my teacher has made！” said Mary，now a poet and writer.“It’s my teacher’s support that __15__ me and has an impact throughout my life.”
【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了埋頭讀書不肯開口的瑪麗，在老師貝拉的鼓勵下做出改變，最終成為一位詩人和作家的故事。
1.A.disturbing B.rewarding C.satisfying D.pleasing
解析　根據(jù)下文中“which caused her to believe her words would bring bad luck”可知，這是一件不好的事。
2.A.inform B.think C.dream D.speak
解析　根據(jù)下文“so Mary could hardly receive any ________ and help she needed during those five years”可知，她的家人們也選擇不再談論這件事，短語speak of“講起”符合題意。
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3.A.message B.support C.promise D.lesson
解析　根據(jù)and后的help“幫助”可知，這里使用support“支持”，符合題意。
4.A.Generally B.Clearly C.Frankly D.Fortunately
解析　根據(jù)下文“after Mary met her new teacher，Bella Flowers，everything changed”可知，新老師給瑪麗帶來了改變，這是幸運的。
5.A.solved B.raised C.stopped D.noticed
解析　根據(jù)and后的“gave her individual attention”可知，貝拉注意到了瑪麗的問題。
√
√
√
6.A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.less than
解析　根據(jù)下文“It depends on the human voice to fill up the deeper meaning.”可知，話語的意義比紙上寫的要多。
7.A.struck B.annoyed C.shaped D.calmed
解析　根據(jù)下文“which planted a seed of literature in her heart”可知，貝拉的話打動了瑪麗。
8.A.pressure B.motivation C.challenge D.possibility
解析　根據(jù)上文“as Bella provided Mary with new books”可知，貝拉提升了她讀書的動力。
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9.A.words B.ideas C.books D.seeds
解析　根據(jù)上文“Bella provided Mary with new books”可知，很長時間，瑪麗都在埋頭讀書。
10.A.broke through B.dealt with
C.struggled against D.cared for
解析　根據(jù)下文“Mary，________，read out the first lines”可知，貝拉打破了瑪麗長久的沉默。
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11.A.astonished B.encouraged C.doubtful D.thankful
解析　根據(jù)上文“Bella ________ Mary’s long silence by telling Mary that she was not really in love with poems until she read them aloud.”可知，瑪麗是受到了貝拉的鼓勵。
12.A.hands B.mind C.head D.lips
解析　根據(jù)上文“Mary，________，read out the first lines”可知，瑪麗聽到了從自己的嘴里發(fā)出的聲音。lip嘴唇。
13.A.competition B.journey C.imagination D.curiosity
解析　根據(jù)下文“had a good start”可知，此處是指她的文學之旅。
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14.A.moved B.impressed C.accepted D.relaxed
解析　根據(jù)and后的“expected then”可知，這里說的是瑪麗感到自己被接受，被期待。
15.A.changed B.limited C.controlled D.honoured
解析　根據(jù)上文“________，after Mary met her new teacher，Bella Flowers，everything changed.”可知，老師的支持改變了瑪麗。
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THANKS
本節(jié)內容結束(共31張PPT)
課時測評作業(yè)四
UNIT 5　POEMS
【小題夯基】
維度一　語境拼寫練
1.She wore a ____________ (一串)of pearls around her neck.
2.Their decision was based on ignorance and ____________(偏見).
3.____________ (無論哪里) he lives，he feels lonely.
4.Few ____________ (比賽) in the recent history of boxing have been so thrilling.
5.The conference chairman has set a ____________ (最后期限) of noon tomorrow.
6.It was a very ____________(polish) performance，but it lacked soul.
string
prejudice
Wherever
contests
deadline
polished
7.Billy is on the side of the angels when it comes to __________ (race) tolerance.
8.There are wide ____________ (vary)in prices.
9.The instructions were rather ____________(complicate).
10.The firm has achieved a ____________ (dominate)position in the world market.
racial
variations
complicated
dominant
維度二　固定用法練
1.____________ he goes，he readily adapts to new circumstances.
2.He was struggling to hold ____________ a rock on the face of the cliff.
3.Learning a foreign language can make ________ easier to find a good job.
4.There’s a postage and packing fee in addition ____________ the repair charge.
5.It’s precisely because I care ____________ you that I don’t like you staying out late.
6.If things get ____________(complicate)，I say you should simplify.
Wherever
onto
it
to
about
complicated
7.I think this article needs polishing ____________ before we print it.
8.Last Sunday I carried ____________ a thorough cleaning to all the furniture in my house.
9.There are many who believe that civil war will be the eventual outcome of the ____________(race) tension in the country.
10.It is widely accepted that children lose their ____________(innocent) as they grow older.
up
out
racial
innocence
維度三　寫作提升練
利用本課時所學知識補全短文并嘗試背誦
The Student Council 1.___________________________ (貼了一張告示) that a Poetry Reciting Contest will be held at 9 am next Sunday in the lecture hall. 2.____________________________________________(所有參賽者都被要求背誦) various poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties.3.___________________________
________________________________________(無論國際交換生有多忙)，they are encouraged to take part in the meaningful activity.The competition will 4.___________________________________________________________________ (將以一場從舞蹈到歌唱的才藝表演結束).
has put up a notice
All the competitors are required to recite
However occupied
international exchange students are
end up with a talent show，varying from dancing to singing
【大題提能】
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
Very little is known of Emily Elizabeth Dickinson as the American poet always kept to herself and lived a life of solitude(隱居).She was born on 10th December 1830 at Amherst，Massachusetts to Edward and Emily Norcross Dickinson.She had an older brother，Austin，and a younger sister named Lavinia.
From 1834 to 1847，Emily Dickinson studied at the Amherst Academy，an academic institution that was co－founded by her grandfather，Samuel Fowler Dickinson.In 1847，she studied at the Hadley Female Seminary (now known as Mount Holyoke College) but returned to Amherst only after a year，and began her own unique life.After returning from the Seminary，Emily withdrew from all social contact and refused to entertain guests.She chose to dress herself only in white and spent most of her time inside her room.She started writing poems at around this time.Her initial forays(最初的嘗試) were conventional but later on，she experimented until she developed her own unique style.
The 1860s contributed greatly to Emily Dickinson’s writing style and content.The US Civil War broke out in 1861；her closest friends Samuel Bowles moved to Europe for health reasons，and Charles Wadsworth was relocated to San Francisco.In addition，she also had a persistent eye trouble.Although these years were very troublesome for Dickinson，this could also be considered as the most productive period of her life.During this time，Emily Dickinson wrote around 800 poems.
Emily Dickinson never married and died on May 15，1886.Her poems were published by her sister Lavinia in 1886.During her life，only seven poems were published，but Emily Dickinson has penned almost 2，000 poems.
【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。艾米莉·狄金森是美國傳奇詩人，她從18歲開始棄絕社交閉門不出，在孤獨中埋頭寫詩三十余年，留下詩稿2 000余首。
1.What happened to Emily in 1848
A.She studied at the Amherst Academy.
B.She went to the Hadley Female Seminary.
C.She felt lonely and returned to Amherst.
D.She began her life of solitude.
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“In 1847，she studied at...only after a year...Emily withdrew from all social contact and refused to entertain guests...and spent most of her time inside her room.”可知，1848年開始，她不和社會接觸，拒絕接待客人，大部分的時間待在房間里。換言之，她開始隱居，所以選D項。
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2.What can we infer from the third paragraph
A.Emily’s writing was disturbed by the US Civil War.
B.Two of her closest friends deserted her in 1861.
C.Charles Wadsworth once lived in San Francisco.
D.Emily developed her own unique style.
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“...and Charles Wadsworth was relocated to San Francisco.”可知，她的朋友查爾斯·沃茲沃思重新到舊金山定居。由此可知，查爾斯·沃茲沃思以前曾在舊金山居住過，所以選C項。
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3.When were most of Emily’s poems published
A.After her death in 1886.
B.During the US Civil War.
C.During her university time.
D.Before her death in 1886.
解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Her poems were published by her sister Lavinia in 1886.During her life，only seven poems were published...”可知，她生前只發(fā)表過七首詩，其他的詩是在她去世后由她的妹妹于1886年出版的，所以選A項。
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4.What is the passage mainly about
A.Emily’s life as a poet.
B.Emily’s lifestyle.
C.Emily’s writing style.
D.Emily’s poems.
解析　文章大意題。通讀全文可知，文章講述了艾米莉·狄金森的出生背景、求學過程、生活方式、創(chuàng)作詩歌的過程、去世以及詩集的出版，也就是她作為詩人的一生，所以選A項。
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Ⅱ.七選五
There are about 6，000 languages that are spoken around the world.__1__ If no action is taken，some of these languages will become extinct.
__2__ One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist，Huff Post reported.These people sometimes leave their communities and move to cities or towns.
In addition，the languages of “dominant” cultures may drive other languages into extinction.To get a better education and job，young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages.Dominant languages include English，F(xiàn)rench and Mandarin.
Once a language dies，it rarely comes back to life.__3__ In New Zealand，the government has said it wants more than 20 percent of the country’s population to be able to speak basic Maori，an indigenous(土著的) language，by 2040.It plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025，The New York Times reported.
In September，2018，the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of native languages was an “emergency”.__4__
Some people argued that language loss，like the loss of some animal species，is simply a fact of life on earth.__5__ When we lose a language，we lose the worldview and culture of the people who spoke it.Language itself is often the only way to convey a certain community’s history and culture，as well as its knowledge of things like math and geography，the BBC noted.
A.Languages become endangered for many reasons.
B.But what about the endangered languages
C.However，all languages are a form of human heritage.
D.What can people do to preserve languages
E.It is now working to give new life to such languages，Quartz reported.
F.Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this.
G.But 43 percent of these languages are dying out，according to UNESCO.
【語篇解讀】　本文是說明文。世界上有很多語言瀕臨滅絕，這是人類遺產(chǎn)的損失，人們正在采取措施保護瀕危語言。
1.G　[根據(jù)后文“If no action is taken，some of these languages will become extinct.”可知，此處是指很多語言即將消亡。]
2.A　[根據(jù)后文“One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist”以及“In addition...”可知，此處是指語言消亡的原因。]
3.F　[根據(jù)后文“In New Zealand，the government has said it wants more than 20 percent of the country’s population to be able to speak basic Maori，...”可知，此處是指政府在保護瀕危語言方面的努力。]
4.E　[根據(jù)前文“In September，2018，the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of native languages was an ‘emergency’.”可知，因為母語的喪失是一個“緊急情況”，所以美國阿拉斯加州正在致力于讓這些語言新生。]
5.C　[根據(jù)后文“When we lose a language，we lose the worldview and culture of the people who spoke it.”可知，此處是指語言是人類遺產(chǎn)的一種形式。]
Ⅲ.完形填空
When I began planning to move to Auckland to study，my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences.Ignoring these __1__，I got there in July 2010.__2__ I arrived，I realized the importance of getting a job for my living experience.Determined to do this __3__，I spent several weeks going door－to－door for a job，but found __4__ response.
One afternoon，I walked into a building to ask __5__ there were any job opportunities.The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that __6__.As I was about to __7__，a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside for a while.Nearly ten minutes later，he __8__.He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay __9__.Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to __10__ a job.
I was a little surprised，but had a good feeling about him.Along the way，I realized that I had __11__ resumes(簡歷).Seeing this，the man __12__ at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen __13__ copies.He also gave me some suggestions on dressing and speaking.I handed out my resume and went home feeling very __14__.The following day，I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.
It seems that the world always __15__ to you when you need it.And this time，it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.
【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。文章講述作者獨自一人去奧克蘭求學，需要一份工作充實自己的生活經(jīng)歷。 他在一位陌生人的幫助下最終獲得了一份工作。作者以此向我們說明一個生活真諦：世界總是在你需要的時候回報你。
1.A.doubts B.reasons C.instructions D.concerns
解析　當我開始計劃搬到奧克蘭學習時，我的母親擔心缺少工作和文化差異，我忽略了母親的這些擔憂。doubt懷疑；reason理由；instruction指示，教導；concern擔憂。
2.A.Even if B.Every time C.Soon after D.Now that
解析　我剛到不久，就意識到找工作對于我的生活經(jīng)驗的重要性，所以馬上開始找工作。even if即使；every time每次；soon after不久以后；now that既然。
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3.A.on my way B.on my own
C.by any chance D.by the day
解析　我決定靠自己做這件事，花了幾周時間挨家挨戶地找工作，但沒有什么回應。on my way行動中；on my own靠自己；by any chance萬一；by the day按日計算。
4.A.any B.much C.little D.some
解析　作者花了幾周時間挨家挨戶地找工作，但沒有(little)什么回應。
5.A.whether B.wherever C.why D.whenever
解析　一天下午，我走進一棟大樓，詢問是否(whether)有工作機會。
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6.A.direction B.manner C.language D.attitude
解析　那里的人建議我不要用那種方式繼續(xù)找工作。direction方向；manner方式；language語言；attitude態(tài)度。
7.A.answer B.work C.refuse D.leave
解析　我正要離開時，一個一直在聽我說話的男人走近我，讓我在外面等一會兒。answer回答；work工作；refuse拒絕；leave離開。
8.A.passed B.hesitated C.returned D.regretted
解析　大約十分鐘后，他回來了。pass通過；hesitate猶豫；return返回；regret后悔。
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9.A.positive B.busy C.silent D.comfortable
解析　他詢問我的計劃，并鼓勵我保持樂觀。positive積極的，樂觀的；busy忙碌的；silent寂靜的；comfortable舒服的。
10.A.pick out B.give up C.take on D.search for
解析　然后他提出帶我去皇家橡樹找工作。pick out挑選出；give up放棄；take on承擔；search for尋找。
11.A.made use of B.run out of C.taken care of D.become tired of
解析　在這個過程中，我意識到我的簡歷已經(jīng)用完了。make use of利用；run out of用完，耗盡；take care of照顧；become tired of厭倦。
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12.A.appeared B.knocked C.glanced D.stopped
解析　看到這，這個人在他的生意伙伴的辦公室停下來，給我又復印了15份。appear出現(xiàn)；knock敲，打；glance瞥，瞥見；stop停止。
13.A.more B.right C.former D.different
解析　此處是指又復印了15份。15 more意為“再來15個”。more更多的；right正確的；former之前的；different不同的。根據(jù)前文“I realized that I had ________ resumes”可知。
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14.A.lonely B.satisfied C.disappointed D.funny
解析　我上交了簡歷，心滿意足地回家了。lonely孤單的；satisfied滿意的；disappointed失望的；funny有趣的。
15.A.turns off B.goes over C.gives back D.looks up
解析　世界似乎總是在你需要的時候給予你回報。turn off關掉，關閉；go over瀏覽；give back歸還；look up仰望，查閱。
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THANKS
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