資源簡介

(共9張PPT)
第1課時 Section A 1a—2d
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Ⅰ.根據句意和漢語或首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.(新獨家原創) These flowers gave off a 　　 (香的) smell.
2.(學習能力·學習習慣)(2024 重慶九龍坡區期末)To make
fewer mistakes, you must c　　 your answers before hand-
ing in your homework.
3.—Do you like b　　 games, like chess
—No, I don’t.
基礎過關全練
sweet
heck
oard
Ⅱ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
4. (新獨家原創) 托尼家正在舉辦庭院售賣會。
Tony’s family is having a 　　 　　 .
5. 因為我還是個嬰兒的時候就擁有它了。
Because 　　 　　 it 　　 I 　　 a baby.
6. 我已經讀了它三遍。
　　 　　 it 　　 　　 .
yard sale
I’ve had
since
was
I've read
three times
7. (新獨家原創) ——你擁有那本書多長時間了
——我擁有它三年了!
—　　 　　 have you had that book
—I’ve had it 　　 three years!
8.(人與社會·公共服務)李先生給那些需要幫助的人捐贈了
一些錢。
Mr. Lee 　　 some money 　　 to the people 　　 .
How long
for
gave
away
in need
Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當形式填空
9.—What’s his job
—He’s a machine 　 　　 (make).
10.Have you had any sweet 　　 　　 (memory) at our school
in the past few years
11. There are several 　　 (bear) playing in the zoo.
maker
memories
bears
Ⅳ.補全對話
(人與社會·游覽體驗)(2024 陜西渭南期中)
根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A:Hi, Simon. 12.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:I have been in China for two weeks. I’ve visited many places
of interest in China.
A:13.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
How long have you been in China
Have you been to the Great Wall
B:Yes, I’ve been to the Great Wall. And I’ve been to the Bird’s
Nest. I really enjoyed myself there.
A:Wow! Did you go anywhere outside Beijing
B:14.　　　　　　.
I went to visit the West Lake in Hangzhou three days ago. It’s
so beautiful.
A:Sounds great. Have you tried any Chinese food
B:Yes, I love Chinese food very much.
Yes, I did
A:15.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:My favourite Chinese food is Beijing Roast Duck. It’s deli-
cious.
A:Thank you for your answers!
B:16.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .
What’s your favourite Chinese food
You’re welcome/My pleasure(共10張PPT)
第3課時 Section A Grammar Focus—4c
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Ⅰ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1.(人與自然·航天事業)(2024江蘇無錫中考)The Shenzhou-18
astronauts 　 　 (work) in Tiangong space station
since late April.
2.(2024黑龍江綏化中考改編) Hurry up! The movie 　　
(be) on for ten minutes.
3.The new computer is his. He 　　 (own) it since he
worked.
基礎過關全練
have worked
has been
has owned
4.The girl felt a little sad 　 　 (part) with her favorite toy.
5.For 　 　 (certainly) reasons, Mr. Li left there without say-
ing anything.
to part
certain
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞
6.David and his family moved to Shanghai four months ago.
(改為同義句)
David and his family have lived in Shanghai 　　 　　 .
7.Clare is Ms. Fang's student. She started to learn from Ms.
Fang nine weeks ago. (合并為一句)
Clare 　　 　　 Ms. Fang’s student 　　 nine weeks.
for four months
has been
for
8.(新獨家原創)His father died two months ago. (改為同義句)
His father 　　 　　 　　 for two months.
9.Tony has known how to skate since he was eight. (對畫線部
分提問)
　　 　　 　 Tony known how to skate
10.Kate’s uncle has taught history for 5 years. (改為同義句)
Kate’s uncle has taught history 　　 　 　 　 　 　 .
has been dead
How long has
since 5/five years ago
Ⅲ.選詞并用其適當形式填空
honest; true; understand; keep; clear
11.(人與社會·人際關系)It’s hard for us to have several 　
friends in our life.
12. (思維品質·評價思維)He is an 　 　 boy. He never tells
a lie.
13.From my childhood, I 　 　 remember my parents working
hard day and night.
truthful
honest
clearly
14. Little Julia is a helpful and 　 　 girl.
15. How long 　　 you 　　 that toy panda
understanding
have
kept
Ⅳ.用for或since填空
16. He has lived in Nanjing 　　 last year.
17.I’ve known him 　　 we were children.
18.Our teacher has studied Japanese 　　 three years.
19.It has been about ten years 　　 she left the city.
20.We have learned five lessons 　　 the beginning of this
term.
21.I have stayed at my aunt’s 　　 two weeks.
since
since
for
since
since
for
22.He has been a teacher 　　 twenty years.
23.Tom has been away from home 　　 he was 18.
for
since(共12張PPT)
第4課時 Section B 1a—2e
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Ⅰ.根據句意和首字母或漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.(2024江蘇無錫期中)There is a new and beautiful park 　
(在……對面) our school.
2.(2023山西太原百校期中)　　 (目前), we can fly to
Nanning from Wuzhou.
3.I always r　　 you as my best friend.
4.(新獨家原創)We are s　　 　 for the missing boy.
基礎過關全練
opposite
Nowadays
egard
earching
5.(人與社會·文化自信)(2023江蘇蘇州期末)Many foreigners
enjoy Chinese clothes, e　 　 the Tang costume.
specially
Ⅱ.完形填空
(思維品質·創造思維)(2024山西中考改編,26—33,★★☆)
　　Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home.
能力提升全練
“I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood park,”
said Kim.
“But the basketball hoop at the park is 　6 ,” said Marco.
“It hasn’t been fixed yet.”
Marco and Kim walked past the town’s recycling station. 　7
Marco saw many recyclable plastic, paper and metal objects,
he thought of an idea—Maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop. As he looked around the station, an old plastic laundry basket (洗衣籃) caught his 　8 . “We can use this,” he
held it up and said to Kim.
Kim 　9 , “It looks useless.”
Marco smiled and said, “It won't look so bad. I could make a
fine hoop with it.”
At home, Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste
wood. Then he 　10 the bottom of the basket, stuck the bas-
ket to the backboard, and the backboard to the post. After that,
he went to the park, dug a hole, and put the post in the 　11 .
The next day, Kim saw the recycled hoop. He tried and scored
a goal. He said 　12 , “I was wrong. It is a lot better than I
thought.”
“When we reuse things, we make waste　13 again.”
“Wonderful! Now we can play basketball whenever we
want!” Kim shouted and scored another goal.
6.A.old B.dirty　　 C.broken
7.A.If　　 B.When　　 C.Though
8.A.eye　　 B.ear　　 C.nose
C
B
A
9.A.doubted B.explained C.suggested
10. A.cut off B.played with C.looked for
11. A.lake B.street　　 C.ground
12. A.clearly B.patiently　　 C.excitedly
13. A.tidy B.useful　　 C.fresh
A
A
C
C
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文是一篇記敘文,講述了Marco成功利用廢舊
材料制作了一個籃球架的故事。
6.考查形容詞。由下文中的“It hasn’t been fixed yet.”可知,
公園里的籃圈應該是壞了,故選C。
7.考查連詞。根據備選詞和語境可知,此處表示當看到這些
可回收物品時,Marco想到了一個主意。When引導時間狀語
從句,符合語境,故選B。
8.考查名詞。根據前文可知,Macro環顧回收站后,注意到了
一個洗衣籃。catch one's eye意為 “引起某人注意”,符合語
境。故選A。
9.考查動詞。doubt懷疑;explain解釋;suggest建議。根據Kim
的話“It looks useless.”可知,Kim對此表示懷疑,故選A。
10.考查動詞短語。cut off切掉;play with與……玩;look for尋
找。結合備選短語及常識可知,制作籃圈要切掉洗衣籃的底
部,故選A。
11.考查名詞。根據語境可知,Marco去公園并挖了一個洞,由
此推斷是把桿插進地里,ground符合語境,故選C。
12.考查副詞。根據“He tried and scored a goal.”以及“I
was wrong. It is a lot better than I thought.”可知,Kim在投籃
后,心情非常激動,并承認自己以前錯了,這里應該是激動地
說,故選C。
13.考查形容詞。根據前文中利用廢舊物品制作籃球架的經
歷可知,這里指的是使廢物變得有用,故選B。(共13張PPT)
第2課時 Section A 3a—3c
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Ⅰ.根據句意和首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.(人與社會·人際交往)(2024 四川成都期末)To have a
stronger friendship, reaching out our hands and being t　　
are necessary.
2.(2024 重慶江北區期末) To be h　　 , I don’t worry about
my grades in the exam. I’ve already tried my best.
基礎過關全練
ruthful
onest
3.(2024 四川眉山期中) W　　 I was listening to music, my
brother was playing the violin at 7:00 p.m. yesterday.
4.(2023 新疆烏魯木齊期末) When I got to the r　　 station,
I saw many people waiting for trains.
5.(2023 山東濟寧期末) Susan is 14 years old. She is a student
in a j　　 high school.
hile
ailway
unior
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞
6.(2024 重慶開州區期末)They don’t live here any longer.(改為
同義句)
They 　　 　　 live here.
7.(2024 甘肅武威期中)The twins were talking loudly when the
teacher came in. (用while改寫句子)
　　 the twins were talking loudly, the teacher 　　 in.
no longer
While
came
Ⅲ.還原短文
(2024 山西晉中期中,34—38,★★☆)
請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順。選項中有一項多余。
Xiji County(縣), located in(位于) Ningxia, used to be one of
China's poorest places. 　8 Luckily, Xiji County got rid of
poverty(擺脫貧困) on November 16, 2020. 　9
能力提升全練
At Yuanhe Middle School in Xiji, most students are left-behind
children(留守兒童) from poor families. Many years ago, they
couldn't get a good education. But now with the help of the
government(政府), they can sit in big and bright classrooms. 10
What’s more, to take better care of the students in the village,
the school provides boarding services and free breakfast and
lunch for the students.
In 2013, to recruit(招募) more teachers, the government also
started a program. It planned to recruit university students who
showed an interest in becoming teachers. 　11 He said when
he was a child, his school had English textbooks but no teacher
to educate the students. 　12 He wanted to help more stu-
dents in his hometown learn about the wider world. And he also
hoped these students could share their stories with more people.
A.This brings hope to the education there.
B.So he decided to become an English teacher.
C.Over 70% of its students want to learn English.
D.Yang Weizong was one of the students interested in the
program.
E.The students there can also take part in some outdoor activities.
F.Because of poverty, the children there couldn’t get a good e-
ducation.
8.　　 9.　　 10.　　 11.　　 12.　　
F
A
E
D
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文講述了寧夏西吉縣由于經濟的不發達導
致教育的缺乏,政府和學校采取了很多措施使留守兒童獲得
了更好的教育。
8.根據“Xiji County, located in Ningxia, used to be one of
China's poorest places.”可知,此處應介紹曾經貧窮的西吉縣
出現的問題。選項F符合語境。
9.根據“Luckily, Xiji County got rid of poverty on November
16, 2020.”以及下文可知,此處應介紹西吉縣擺脫貧困后在
教育方面的改變。選項A符合語境。
10.根據“But now with the help of the government, they can
sit in big and bright classrooms.”可知,此處在介紹學生們目
前的教育狀況。選項E符合語境。
11.根據 “It planned to recruit university students who showed
an interest in becoming teachers.”以及“He said when he
was a child, his school had English textbooks but no teacher to
educate the students.”可知,選項D符合語境。
12.根據“He said when he was a child, his school had English
textbooks but no teacher to educate the students.”可知,選項B
符合語境。(共47張PPT)
Unit 10·素養綜合檢測
(滿分80分, 限時60分鐘)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題1分,共8分)
(2024 湖南邵陽期末改編)
Dear Marcel,
I’m writing to tell you that we’ve finally found a new place to
live after months and months of 　1 ! We’re going to move in
next Saturday. I can’t 　2 . I’m really looking forward to it.
The new house is 　3 nicer than the one we’re living in now.
It’s bigger, so that’s good. Cathy and John are growing up now and
can’t share a room forever. Our new place has got 　4
bedrooms—one for Mary and me, one for Cathy, one for John,
and a spare bedroom—so you’re always welcome to stay 　5
us if you want to visit London again!
The new house has a small garden. It’ll be nice for the kids to
have 　6 to play—and we can sit outside in 　7 and have
dinner. I know you don’t think we have summers here in Eng-
land, but we had almost ten hot, sunny days last year!
It’s a nice area, but it’s not very convenient (方便的) for trans-
port. There isn’t any underground station. Our house is very
convenient for the shops, though. Anyway, we hope you’ll come and see it for yourself 　8 soon. We’d love to see you again.
All the best,
Luke
1.A.reading B.searching C.listening
2.A.smile　　 B.stay　　 C.wait
3.A.more　　 B.very　　 C.much
4.A.three　　 B.four　　 C.five
5.A.with　　 B.up　　 C.for
6.A.someone　 B.somewhere　 C.something
7.A.spring　　 B.summer　　 C.autumn
8.A.sometimes B.some times　 C.sometime
B
C
C
B
A
B
B
C
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文是Luke寫給Marcel的一封信,主要介紹了
他們即將搬進的新家的情況。
1.結合“we've finally found a new place to live”和備選詞可
知,此處是指幾個月的尋找之后,作者他們終于找到了一個新
的住的地方。故選B。
2.結合下文中的“I'm really looking forward to it.”和備選詞
可知,此處是指作者迫不及待了,考查can't wait to do sth.“迫
不及待去做某事”。故選C。
3.句意:新房子比我們現在住的房子好多了。根據空后的
“nicer”可知,此處應用much修飾比較級。故選C。
4.結合下文中的“one for Mary and me...spare bedroom”可
知,一共有四間臥室。故選B。
5.結合語境和備選詞可知,此處考查stay with sb. “和某人待
在一起”。故選A。
6.結合上文中的 “The new house has a small garden.”和備
選詞可知,此處是指有一個玩耍的地方。故選B。
7.結合下文中的 “I know you don't think we have summers
here in England”可知,此處是指夏天可以在外面吃晚飯。故
選B。
8.根據 “see it for yourself...soon”可知,此處是指不久后的
某個時候。故選C。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共45分)
A
(2024 山西太原三十七中三模)
Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was
closing, I was sad. The bookstore had been in the neighborhood
for 50 years, and was a great place where people could connect
through their love of books.
When I met Old Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was diffi-
cult to run(運營) a traditional bookstore. Most young people
preferred reading e-books and more people bought books online.
Childhood memories came back to me so clearly. A group of us kids often went to the store. We looked at the new books, or just
talked with Tim. We spent hours reading there. Tim encouraged
us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board.
A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that
the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It was still
old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book
reading was going on. Nearby, some readers were sharing their
ideas on a screen instead of the large board. Some were reading
on computers. It even had a coffee shop selling nice food.
Clearly, the Bright Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
Tim told me that there were more community events in the coffee shop such as book readings, even concerts and movie
nights. The bookstore was turned into a place where the book
lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought
my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that
everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here,”
said Tim.
No matter how times change, there are always people who love
reading. With the development of technology, traditional book-
stores should also change in a creative way.
9.What made the writer sad about the old Bright Bookstore
A.No kids read in it.
B.It was closing.
C.It moved to another place.
10.Why did the writer miss the old bookstore
A.Because he had a good time working there.
B.Because the owner often read stories to him.
C.Because it brought him back to the good old days.
B
C
11.How was the bookstore different a few months later
A.The board helped people share ideas easily.
B.The bookstore brought people closer together.
C.The new look from the outside surprised people.
12.What did Old Tim want the bookstore to offer
A.A way for the neighbors to sell food.
B.A chance for the kids to show their skills.
C.A place for the book lovers to read and share.
B
C
13.What does the writer want to remind us
A.E-books will take the place of paper books.
B.Reading always plays an important role in our life.
C.Traditional bookstores will disappear in the future.
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　這篇短文主要講述了一個傳統書店如何在數
字化時代中生存下來的故事。
9.細節理解題。根據第一段中的“The day I heard that the
Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad.”可知,聽到光明書店
要關門,作者感到很難過。故選B。
10.推理判斷題。根據第三段可知,作者小時候經常與同伴在
這家書店讀書,分享自己的想法。由此推斷,作者懷念這家老
書店是因為它讓他想起了過去的美好時光。故選C。
11.推理判斷題。根據第四、五段內容可知,與以往不同的是
它使人們走得更近。故選B。
12.細節理解題。根據“The bookstore was turned into a place
where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and expe-
riences.”可知,蒂姆希望書店能為讀書愛好者提供一個讀書
和分享感受的地方。故選C。
13.推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其根據最后一段可知,作者想
提醒我們閱讀在我們的生活中總是扮演著重要的角色。故
選B。
B
(人與自我·健康生活)(2023 山西忻州期中)
請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、連貫。選項中有一項
為多余項。
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are
trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you
after school
14.　　 Getting angry with others can cause you to lose
friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written
My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control(控制)
your feelings. 15.　　
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.
16.　　 “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the
book says. “It’s just a bad habit, like smoking.” The book
says all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
F
E
C
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.
17.　　
● Keep a diary. When you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
● Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.
This will teach you not to be angry.
●18.　　 When you get angry, walk away from the prob- lem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.
A
B
A.Here are the top three.
B.Do something different.
C.It can never make them better.
D.Exercise every day will help you a lot.
E.It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
F.If you do, you need to control your feelings.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了一本書,告訴人們如何控制情
緒,不要輕易生氣。
14.根據第一段內容可知,此處詢問當你的朋友在你努力工作
時大聲唱歌,或者當你最好的朋友放學后不等你時,你會生氣
嗎 選項F對該問題作出了回應,符合語境。故選F。
15.根據空格處前一句內容可知,此處應介紹與這本書相關的
內容,選項E符合語境,故選E。
16.根據上文中的“getting angry only makes problems
worse”可知,此處提到生氣只會讓問題變得更糟糕,不會讓
問題變得更好,選項C符合語境。故選C。
17.根據上文中的“The book gives many tips to help you if
you get angry easily.”及下文給到的三點建議可知,選項A符
合語境。故選A。
18.根據下文中的“When you get angry, walk away from the
problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.”可知,此處提到
生氣的時候可以做一些其他的事情,選項B符合語境。故選B。
C
(人與自然·環保意識)(2023 山西陽泉期末)
請閱讀下面的非連續性文本,根據語篇內容回答問題。
Zou Yi, an environmentalist who lives in Beijing, has been
filming the air quality near his home using his mobile phone
since 2013. For almost eleven years till now, he has taken more
than two million photos to record(記錄) Beijing’s major envi-
ronmental changes. The main purpose of taking these photos is
to truly record the changes of Beijing’s air quality every day.
The fact that China is the first major developing country to deal with PM 2.5 may sound unfamiliar(不熟悉的) to many, but
most people have probably heard about the country’s action
plan for preventing and controlling air pollution, or its critical
battle against pollution. China has also made a firm decision on
carbon reduction(碳減少) and afforestation(植樹造林). As a
result, clear skies and fresh air are returning to major cities.
Air quality has greatly improved. Days with good air quality
thought for 87.5 percent of 2021, up 6.3 percentage points from
2015, making China the country with the greatest air-quality
improvement worldwide, according to Huang Runqiu, Minister
of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s
Republic of China.
Beijing air improvements provide a model for other cities (UN)
Year The average concentration(濃度) of PM 2.5 hazardous airborne particles(有害空氣顆粒物)
2015 46 mg/m3
2021 30 mg/m3
　　The number of the people who follow the daily air quality
photos is probably less than 10% of what it used to be. The less
attention means that air pollution is unlikely a problem any-
more.
19. Why has Zou Yi taken millions of photos
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
To record Beijing’s major environmental changes.
20. List one or two ways to prevent air pollution according to
the passage.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
21. What was the percent of days with good air quality in 2015
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Carbon reduction./Afforestation./Carbon reduction and
afforestation.
81.2%./81.2 percent.
22. What does the chart show us
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
23.(新考法·開放性試題)What do you think of the air quality
in your hometown Why
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It shows us air quality in China has greatly improved.
The air quality in my hometown is better than before.
Because more trees are planted in my hometown.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講述了一名北京的環保主義人士近
十一年來,一直在用手機拍攝他家附近的空氣質量,真實記錄
北京每天空氣質量的變化,展示了中國在改善空氣質量方面
所作的努力。
19.根據第一段中的“For almost eleven years till now, he has
taken more than two million photos to record Beijing's major
environmental changes.”可知,鄒毅拍攝這些照片的主要目
的是記錄北京主要的環境變化。
20.根據“China has also made a firm decision on carbon re-
duction and afforestation.”可知,兩種防止空氣污染的方法
是:碳減少和植樹造林。
21.根據“Days with good air quality thought for 87.5 percent
of 2021, up 6.3 percentage points from 2015”可知,2021年空
氣質量良好的天數占87.5%,比2015年增加6.3個百分點,所以
推斷2015年空氣質量良好的天數的占比是81.2%。
22.根據表格中的數據可知,從2015年到2021年空氣中有害顆
粒物PM 2.5的平均濃度在下降,也就是說中國的空氣質量有
了很大的改善。
23.開放性試題,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
Ⅲ.選詞填空(每小題1分,共10分)
(人與自我·勤于反思)(2023 山西長治屯留區模擬改編)
請根據短文內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。
she　who　real　with　which　admire　see
begin　clean　month　important　whenever
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building
next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a
woman 　24 lived there, whom I never met, yet I could see
her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several 　25 had gone by, I began to notice that her
window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty
window. I said to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t
clean her window. It 　26 looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided 　27 my flat, including wash-
ing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down
by the window 　28 a cup of coffee for a rest. What a sur-
prise! I 　29 the woman sitting by her window clearly. Her
window was clean!
Then I 　30 to understand it. I had been criticizing(批評) her
dirty window, but all the time I was watching 　31 through
my own dirty window.
That was quite one of the 　32 lessons for me. How often
had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window
of my heart, through my own shortcomings
From then on, 　33 I want to judge(評價) someone, I ask
myself first, “Am I looking at him or her through my own
dirty window ” Then I try to clean the window of my own
world so that I may see others’ world more clearly.
24.　　 25.　　 26.　　 27.　　 28.　　
29.　　 30.　 　 31.　　 32.　　
33.　　
who
months
really
to clean
with
saw
began
her
most important
whenever
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講了作者注意到鄰居的窗戶臟了時
感到很好奇,后來擦了自己的窗戶后發現鄰居的窗戶是干凈
的,這件事讓作者有所感悟。
24.考查關系代詞。含定語從句的主從復合句中的先行詞為
a woman,從句中缺少主語,用關系代詞who。故答案為who。
25.考查名詞。句意:幾個月過去了,我開始注意到她的窗戶
很臟。month“月”符合題意,several后跟可數名詞復數。
故答案為months。
26.考查副詞。句意:它真的看起來很糟糕。real“真的”符
合題意,要用其副詞形式。故答案為really。
27.考查動詞不定式。句意:一個晴朗的早晨,我決定打掃我
的公寓,包括清洗窗戶的里側。clean“打掃”符合題意。
decide to do sth.“決定做某事”,為固定搭配。故答案為to
clean。
28.考查介詞。句意:下午晚些時候,當我打掃完后,我端著一
杯咖啡坐在窗邊休息。此處為伴隨狀語,with在此處表示
“帶有”。故答案為with。
29.考查動詞。句意:我清楚地看到那位女士坐在窗邊。根據
語境可知,此處時態為一般過去時,故答案為saw。
30.考查動詞。句意:然后我開始明白了。begin“開始”符
合題意,此處時態為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。故答案
為began。
31.考查人稱代詞。句意:我一直在批評她的臟窗戶,但我一
直在通過我自己的臟窗戶觀察她。she“她”符合題意,謂語
動詞后用人稱代詞賓格。故答案為her。
32.考查形容詞最高級。句意:這對我來說是最重要的教訓之
一。important“重要的”符合題意,“one of+the+形容詞最
高級+可數名詞復數”為固定結構,意為“最……的……之
一”。故答案為most important。
33.考查連詞。句意:從那以后,每當我想評判一個人的時候,
我都會先問自己:“我是不是在通過自己的臟窗戶看他或
她 ”whenever“無論何時”符合題意,引導時間狀語從句。
故答案為whenever。
Ⅳ.書面表達(共17分)
(語言能力·表達能力)(2022山西運城鹽湖區三校聯考期末)
我們的家鄉正悄然發生著變化,家鄉變得越來越好、越來越美麗。這些變化離不開每一個人的辛勞與付出。作為一名
中學生,你為家鄉做了什么呢 請結合以下內容提示,寫一篇
英語短文。
　　內容包括:
(1)描述你曾為家鄉做貢獻的經歷;
(2)從這次經歷中你學到了什么。
要求:
(1)詞數不少于80;
(2)提示詞僅供參考;
(3)文中不得出現真實的人名、校名等。
Word Bank
garbage n.垃圾
sort v.分類
importance n.重要性
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
解析
One possible version:
This year, my hometown is trying to create a civilized city. As
a student, I also did something to help my hometown to be a
civilized city.
Last week, I took part in a garbage sorting activity with my
classmates. First, we had a lesson about how we should sort
garbage and why we should do this. I learned a lot about sorting
garbage and cleaning our city. Then we made a poster of sort-
ing garbage and walked to the street to tell people the impor-
tance of sorting garbage and how to sort garbage. Through our
hard work, more people learned about what they could do to
help create a civilized city.
From this activity, I learned a lot of knowledge about sorting
garbage and knew how to talk with others more politely. I also
got some ideas of what I could do to help create a civilized city.
I hope my hometown can get better and better in the future.(共16張PPT)
第5課時 Section B 3a—Self Check
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
(2023山西澤州一模改編,41、44、45,★★☆)
Taiyuan Ancient County lies in the Jinyuan District of Taiyuan,
Shanxi Province. It was first built in the Ming Dynasty,more
than 600 years ago. It is part of the Jinyang ancient city relics
(遺跡). On May 1,2021,Taiyuan Ancient County first opened
to welcome the tourists.
能力提升全練
The movie Full River Red,directed by Zhang Yimou, came out
on Jan. 22,2023 and topped China's box office in 2023 in a
short time. It was named after Yue Fei's most famous poem,
which tells a patriotic(愛國的)story of the Song Dynasty. As
the place where the movie was filmed,Taiyuan Ancient County
has attracted about 350,000 tourists during the Spring Festival
holiday in 2023. If you would like to pay it a visit,the following
information can help you.
Taiyuan Ancient County Scenic Spot(景點)
Working hours:9:30 am~10:00 pm
Tickets:Free for entry
For main scenic spots and activities:
★County Wall:￥20
★County Government:￥30
★Lantern Fair(燈會):￥50
Address:Jinyuan North Outer Ring Street, Taiyuan
Transportation:Buses 856,804,905,79
Service telephone:0351-6598888
1.According to Para.1,Taiyuan Ancient County 　　 .
A.has a history of over 600 years
B.was called Jinyang ancient city
C.first opened on May 1,2022
2.Pam and her parents need to pay 　　 in total to visit
County Government.
A.￥60　　B.￥90　　C.￥150
A
B
3.(新考法·語篇意圖題)The purpose of the passage is to 　 .
A.introduce the movie Full River Red
B.attract visitors to Taiyuan Ancient County
C.show the development of Taiyuan's tourism
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　短文主要講了電影《滿江紅》的拍攝地太原
古縣城的歷史及參觀須知。
1.細節理解題。根據“It was first built in the Ming Dynasty,
more than 600 years ago.”可知太原古縣城建于600多年前,
即有600多年的歷史,故選A。
2.推理判斷題。根據表格中的信息“County Government:
￥30”可知縣衙門票是30元,3個人共90元,故選B。
3.語篇意圖題。本文主要介紹電影《滿江紅》的拍攝地太
原古縣城的歷史及參觀須知,目的是吸引游客,故選B。
Ⅱ.書面表達
(語言能力·表達能力)(2023山西陽泉期末)
我校就“愛家鄉,說特色”進行了討論。請根據下表信息,寫
一篇短文。
素養探究全練
The best Name Reason
clothes store Xinyu Clothes
Store 你可以買到最好
且最便宜的衣服
movie theater New Century The-
ater 有最舒適的座位
和最好的服務
school No. 1 High School 有知識淵博的老
師和最大的校園
radio station 970 PM 播放最優美的音
樂
supermarket 你認為最好的超
市的名稱 列舉一個理由來
說明為什么該超
市最好
　　寫作要求:1.應包括以上所有內容要點,可適當增加細節,
使內容充實,意思連貫;2.字跡工整,語言精練,表達準確,條理
清楚;3.詞數 80以上,文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
Yesterday our school had a discussion about which places we
think are the most special in our hometown. Here are the results.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
解析
One possible version:
Yesterday our school had a discussion about which places we
think are the most special in our hometown. Here are the results.
The best clothes store is Xinyu Clothes Store. You can buy the
best and the cheapest clothes there. The best movie theater is
New Century Theater because there are the most comfortable
seats and the best services. The best school is No. 1 High
School. It has the biggest campus and knowledgeable teachers.
The best radio station is 970 PM. That’s because it plays the
most beautiful songs. I think the best supermarket is Xingfu
Supermarket because it has a variety of things and it is the
cleanest of all the supermarkets.
If you want to come to our hometown, I’m sure that you can
have a wonderful time.

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