資源簡介

(共48張PPT)
Unit 1·素養綜合檢測
(滿分80分, 限時60分鐘)
Ⅰ.補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)
(新獨家原創)
請根據下面的對話內容,在空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
(at the doctor’s;D=Doctor;P=Peter)
P:Good morning, Dr. Wang.
D:Morning, Peter. 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
What’s the matter (with you) /What’s
wrong (with you) /What’s your trouble
P:I am not feeling well.
D:What are your symptoms(癥狀)
P:2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
D:Let me take your temperature.
P:All right. 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
D:It is 38 ℃. Do you have a sore throat
P:Yes, a little bit.
D:Well, you’ve got a bad cold.
I have a fever.
What is the temperature
P:Can you give me something to bring the temperature down
D:4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Take this medicine and make sure you get plenty of rest.
P:I’ll do as you say.
D:If you’re not feeling any better, come back and see me.
P:All right. 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
D:You’re welcome.
Of course.
Thank you (very much).
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題2分,共16分)
(人與自我·抗挫能力)(2024 山西興縣一模改編)
Yuan Xin learned from a young age that to make a change in
his life, he must 　6 something through his hard work.
An accident happened to Yuan Xin when he was 3 years old.
He was walking behind his mother when a car 　7 came
around the corner and hit him. He lost his right arm after the
accident. However, he kept working very hard and he was al-
ways the top student in his class in primary, middle and high
schools. His classmates and teachers are 　8 and they care
about him. He usually says, “I am slower, so I have to work
harder and take any chance to win.”
He is now studying computer science at Wuhan University of
Science and Technology. So far, he has got over 60 　9 .
Winning second prize in 2019 is the most 　10 experience
because what he did is really helpful to people.　11 he found
the machine in water could only work well by hand at that
time, he developed a project to 　12 the situation and made
it better.
Yuan’s teacher says, “He is always the first to 　13 and the
last to leave in class.” Yuan believes although there might be
many difficulties,he will make progress(進步) as long as he
works for what he wants.
6.A.choose　　B.get　　 C.connect
7.A.suddenly　B.possibly C.actively
8.A.sleepy　　B.friendly　C.smart
B
A
B
9.A.prizes　　B.heroes　　C.pets
10.A.boring　 B.awful　　C.special
11.A.If　　 B.So　　 C.After
12.A.describe B.change　 C.guess
13.A.arrive　　B.laugh　　C.cough
A
C
C
B
A
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講述了失去右臂的袁鑫努力奮斗的
故事。
6.考查動詞。根據“something through his hard work”以及
語境可知,他必須通過努力來獲得一些東西。故選B。
7.考查副詞。根據“a car...came around the corner and hit
him”可知,突然一輛車從拐角處駛來,撞上了他。故選A。
8.考查形容詞。根據“they care about him”可知,他的同學
和老師都很友好。故選B。
9.考查名詞。根據“Winning second prize”可知,他已經獲
得了60多個獎項。故選A。
10.考查形容詞。根據“because what he did is really helpful
to people”可知,他最特別的經歷是在2019年獲得了二等
獎。故選C。
11.考查連詞。根據“he developed a project to...the situation
and made it better”以及語境可知,在他發現當時機器在水中
只能用手操作后,他開發了一個項目。故選C。
12.考查動詞。根據“and made it better”以及語境可知,他
開發了一個項目來改變這種情況。故選B。
13.考查動詞。根據“the last to leave in class”可知,他總是
第一個到達課堂的人。故選A。
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)
A
(新體裁·日記)(2023 山西階段評估一)
Monday, January 18th
I’m Mark, and I’m a virus(病毒). Today I tried to infect(感染) a boy in a primary school. His name is Sam. I waited on his
desk. When he touched the desk, I jumped onto his finger. But
Sam didn’t touch his eyes, mouth or nose with his finger. Then, right after class, he washed his hands.
Tuesday, January 19th
This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam’s best friend, Bill.
Unluckily, the mucus(黏液) in his nose caught me. But suddenly Bill sneezed(打噴嚏) while he was talking to Sam.
I knew that would send me right onto Sam’s face! However,
Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue(紙巾)! Infecting people is harder
than I imagined.
Thursday, January 21st
I’m feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my
friend Harry and put him under a microscope(顯微鏡). Besides,
Sam ate all his vegetables today. He’s exercising, and he gets
eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!
Friday, January 22nd
I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five
times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every
student in his class who was sneezing. It’s impossible to infect
him! So I have to give up and I'm moving to another school.
14.Who is Bill
A.Mark’s friend. B.Sam’s friend.
C.Harry’s friend.
15.When did some scientists catch Harry
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday.
C.On Thursday.
B
C
16.How long does Sam sleep every night
A.For eight hours.
B.For nine hours.
C.For ten hours.
17.Why does Mark give up at last
A.Because Sam is a poor boy.
B.Because Sam is friendly to others.
C.Because it’s impossible for him to make Sam ill.
A
C
18.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Sam is 18 years old.
B.Sam has healthy living habits.
C.Sam doesn’t like to wash his hands.
B
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文是病毒的幾則日記, 記錄了它想感染人但
最終失敗了的過程。
14.細節理解題。根據“This morning I jumped into the nose
of Sam’s best friend, Bill.”可知, Bill是Sam的好朋友, 故選B。
15.細節理解題。根據“Thursday, January 21st”及“Some
scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a micro-
scope.”可知,在星期四科學家們抓了Harry, 故選C。
16.細節理解題。根據“Sam ate all his vegetables...he gets
eight hours of sleep every night”可知,Sam每天晚上睡八個
小時, 故選A。
17.細節理解題。根據“It’s impossible to infect him! So I
have to give up and I’m moving to another school.”可知,病毒
因為很難感染Sam所以放棄了, 故選C。
18.推理判斷題。根據“Then, right after class, he washed his
hands.”及“Besides, Sam ate all his vegetables today. He’s
exercising, and he gets eight hours of sleep every night.”可知,
Sam的生活習慣很健康, 故選B。
B
(2024 山西臨汾階段練習)
Health is important to everyone. Here are four passages from
four children.
　　Sometimes I feel very sick after doing the homework for
some time. I always think the homework is too difficult for me. My aunt who works in a hospital tells me that I’m not in good health. She also says I need to take exercise as much as possible. I think she is right. I’ll follow her advice.
Jim
　　Yesterday afternoon, I played football with my class-
mates. I felt very hot, so I took off my coat. This morning, I
felt very sick. My mother drove me to the hospital at once.
The doctor said I just had a cold. He asked me to drink more
hot water.
Mandy
　　My sister Judy is very easy to get a cold. When she has a
cold, she coughs and has a fever. I worry about her a lot. My
cousin, Billy, is a college student. He is very good at medicine
and he advises Judy to take exercise every day. She decides
to play sports six times a week.
Bill
　　Last Sunday, I had a bad toothache. It was hard for me to
fall asleep because of it. The dentist told me to drink water
and eat some food that's not too hot or too cold. At the same
time, I needed to take the medicine three times a day. Four
days later, I feel better today. I will take care of my teeth from
now on.
Anna
19.Jim’s aunt might be a 　　 .
A.teacher　　B.policewoman
C.nurse
20.Mandy went to see the doctor by 　　 according to the
passage.
A.car　　B.bus　　C.subway
21.Who may be the healthiest
A.Anna. 　　B.Bill.　　C.Mandy.
B
A
B
22.What’s wrong with Anna last Sunday
A.She had a fever.
B.She had a cold.
C.She had a toothache.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The doctor told Anna not to eat too cold food.
B.Jim will do more homework.
C.Mandy had a fever yesterday afternoon.
C
A
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文中四個孩子分別介紹了他們自己或家人
患病的經歷。
19.推理判斷題。根據“My aunt who works in a hospital tells
me that I'm not in good health.”及選項可推知, 吉姆的姑姑可
能是一名護士。故選C。
20.推理判斷題。根據“My mother drove me to the hospital at
once.”可知, 曼迪是坐小汽車去看醫生的。故選A。
21.推理判斷題。通讀全文內容可推知,比爾的描述里沒有介
紹他自己的健康問題, 由此可推知, 比爾可能是最健康的。故
選B。
22.細節理解題。根據 “Last Sunday, I had a bad toothache.” 可知, 上個星期日安娜牙疼。故選C。
23.細節理解題。根據 “The dentist told me to drink water and eat some food that’s not too hot or too cold.”可知,醫生建議安 娜不要吃太冷的食物。故選A。
C
(跨體育與健康·運動健身)(2023 山西運城鹽湖區實驗中學月考)
請閱讀下面的非連續性文本,根據語篇內容回答問題。
A new study shows that sitting for a long time without exercise
is worse than smoking and heart problems.
Scientists at the University of California find that just 10 min-
utes’ exercise is enough to improve memory(記憶力)—10 minutes of slow walking, yoga or tai chi.
Do much exercise in school
Doing exercise is good for health and study. Scientists say that
children are more active when long hours of sitting is broken by
exercise. And children should get an hour of exercise a day.
But only half of that is done at school.
A 14-year-old girl suddenly(突然) died when she played on her
mobile phone. She had a lot of late nights because of playing
on her mobile phone.
Have enough sleep every night at home
Children aged 8 to 11 spend about 3.6 hours a day on TVs, mo-
bile phones or computers. Many teachers say that smartphones
make it difficult for students to concentrate(集中精力) on lessons. It is mainly because of too little sleep and too much screen time. So spend more time on sleep and less time on the screen.
24.What do scientists at the University of California find
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
25.What exercise can make children improve their memory ac-
cording to the passage
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
26.How often should children exercise according to the pas-
sage
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Just 10 minutes’ exercise is enough to improve memory.
10 minutes of slow walking, yoga or tai chi.
Children should get an hour of exercise a day.
27.Why did the girl suddenly die
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　
28.(新考法·開放性試題)Do you have a good living habit
What is it
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Because she had a lot of late nights playing on her mobile
phone.
Yes, I do. I do sports for half an hour every day.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了容易引起學生們健康問題的
不良習慣,并對此提出了相應的建議。
24.根據“Scientists at the University of California find that
just 10 minutes’ exercise is enough to improve memory”可知,
他們發現10分鐘的鍛煉就足以改善記憶力。
25.根據“10 minutes’ exercise is enough to improve memory
—10 minutes of slow walking, yoga or tai chi”可知,10分鐘的
慢走、瑜伽或太極都可以改善記憶力。
26.根據“And children should get an hour of exercise a day.”
可知,兒童應該每天鍛煉一個小時。
27.根據“A 14-year-old girl suddenly died...She had a lot of
late nights because of playing on her mobile phone.”可知,這
個女孩突然離世是因為她經常熬夜玩手機。
28.開放性題目,答案合理即可。
Ⅳ.短文填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)
(2024 湖南長沙期中改編)
　　請閱讀下面短文, 根據語篇內容, 用方框中所給詞的正
確形式填空, 使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。
accident　sudden　if　on　he　press
eat　importance　be　cough　kilo　cut
　　After three tries, Millie finally passed the first aid(急救)
test. She remembered what to do 　29 someone was uncon-
scious(昏迷的).
Millie told everybody about it and really wanted to test her new
learning. Every day, she kept looking for possible 　30 , almost hoping that something bad would happen to someone and then she could save him or her. One morning, her dad 　31 breakfast when he started coughing. “Finally,” thought Millie, “I have my chance (機會)!” But then her dad stopped 32 and he was
fine. Millie was upset.
Later at school, during lunchtime, her friend Stacy ran to her.
“Quick!” she called. “Bobby is unconscious!” Millie ran
to help. She checked 　33 mouth. It was clean. While she
was checking his breathing, she thought, “Oh no. His breath
smells bad.” But she knew how 　34 it was to save him
now. She tried 　35 his nose and was going to give mouth-to
-mouth resuscitation(人工呼吸). 　36 , Bobby began laugh-
ing and so did Stacy. Millie realized it 　37 just a joke. She
hit Bobby 　38 the arm. She was angry, but then thought and
said to her friends, “Well, at least I got to practice, and maybe
I don’t really want to do it in real life, anyway!”
29.　　 30.　　 31.　 　 32.　 　
33.　　 34.　 　 35.　 　 36.　　
37.　　 38.　　
if
accidents
was eating
coughing
his
important
to press
Suddenly
was
on
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講述了米莉通過急救考試后想尋找
機會施展自己學到的知識,結果卻被朋友惡作劇的故事。
29.根據“She remembered what to do...someone was uncon-
scious.”及備選詞可知, 此處應用if引導條件狀語從句。故填
if。
30.根據空前的possible可知, 此處填名詞, 再根據“almost
hoping that something bad would happen to someone and then
she could save him or her”及備選詞可知, accident 符合語境,
此處無限定詞, 所以應用accident的復數形式, 故填accidents。
31.根據“One morning, her dad...breakfast when he started
coughing.”及語境可知,此處指“她爸爸正吃早飯的時候開
始咳嗽”,所以主句應用過去進行時,eat意為“吃”,主句的
主語為her dad,故填was eating。
32.由空前的“he started coughing”以及空后的“he was
fine”可知, 此處指她爸爸不咳嗽了, stop doing sth.表示“停
止做某事”, cough意為“咳嗽”, 故填coughing。
33.根據“she was checking his breathing”以及備選詞可知,
空格處應用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來修飾名詞mouth, 故
填his。
34.句意:但是她知道現在救他是多么重要。設空處所在從句
的結構為“how+adj./adv.+主語+謂語+其他”, 結合句意可
知, importance的形容詞形式important符合語境, 故填impor-
tant。
35.句意:她盡力按壓他的鼻子,準備進行口對口人工呼吸。
try to do sth.意為“盡力做某事”, 結合句意及備選詞可知填
to press。
36.根據“Bobby began laughing and so did Stacy”及語境可
知,此處指突然博比和斯泰茜開始大笑起來。sudden意為
“突然的”, 空格處修飾整個句子, 應用副詞, sudden的副詞形
式為suddenly, 句首單詞的首字母要大寫, 故填Suddenly。
37.句意:米莉意識到這只是個玩笑。根據句意和備選詞可
知, 此處應用be動詞, 根據空格前面的“Millie realized”可知,
此處用一般過去時, 從句的主語為it, 故填was。
38.句意:她打了一下博比的胳膊。hit sb. on the arm意為“擊
打某人的胳膊”, 故填on。
Ⅴ.書面表達(共14分)
(跨數學·扇形統計圖)(2023 山西階段評估一)
在日常生活中掌握一些衛生保健、急救護理知識非常重
要。某校針對“學生了解急救知識的方式”對1,000名學生
進行了問卷調查,下圖是相關的統計結果。
假如你是該校的學生,請你根據圖中信息,用兩段話寫一篇短文。
內容包括:
1.簡要說明統計結果;
2.從中選出一種你最喜歡的方式,結合自己的經歷,談談這種方式的好處。
要求:
1.詞數不少于80,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
2.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
Our school did a survey among 1,000 students about their fa-
vorite ways to learn first aid. Here are the results.　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
解析
One possible version:
Our school did a survey among 1,000 students about their fa-
vorite ways to learn first aid. Here are the results. 38% of the
students choose to take first aid courses to learn first aid, and 2
5% like reading health magazines. 22% of the students like
learning first aid through watching TV and the others choose
other ways.
As for me, taking first aid courses is my favorite way to learn
first aid. Last summer vacation, I took a first aid course. With
the help of my first aid teachers, I learned how to give first aid
when someone has a nosebleed, has a fever or cuts his/her knee.
The teachers were friendly and they made the lessons very in-
teresting. After taking the course, I learned a lot and found it
really important and necessary to know how to give first aid.(共12張PPT)
第3課時 Section A Grammar Focus—4c
Unit 1 What's the matter
Ⅰ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1.(2024 遼寧撫順期中) She didn’t think about 　 　 　 (her). She
only thought about helping others.
2.Jim cut his foot. What should he 　　 (do)
3.(2024 甘肅慶陽階段練習) On my way to the school, I found
a wallet 　　 (lie) on the ground.
基礎過關全練
herself
do
lying
4.(2024 安徽黃山期中改編)The children lay down on their
　 (stomach).
5.(2024 甘肅武威期中改編)He 　　 (hurt) his knees badly
when he fell over.
stomachs
hurt
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子
6.(2024 河北石家莊期中改編)他傷了自己嗎 (翻譯句子)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.(2024 重慶沙坪壩區期中) He hurt his hand when he was
climbing mountains. (改為否定句,每空一詞)
He 　　 　　 his hand when he was climbing mountains.
8.(2024 四川眉山期中)你應該休息幾天。(完成句子,每空一詞)
You should 　　 　　 a few days.
Did he hurt himself
didn’t hurt
rest for
9.(2024 山東棗莊階段練習改編)我認為你應該躺下。 (完成
句子,每空一詞)
I think you should 　　 　　 .
10.(2024 甘肅慶陽期中)在下一站下車怎么樣 (完成句子,每
空一詞)
How about 　　 　　 at the next stop
lie down
getting off
Ⅲ.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空
I; you; try; we; he; she
11.Although my little brother is only two years old, he can
dress 　 　 .
12.If I finish drawing the picture, I will buy 　 　 something
as a prize.
13.You could make a meal by 　 　 to show your love to
your parents.
himself
myself
yourself
14.As students, we should know that it is 　　 duty to keep
the classroom clean.
15.Kate’s father gave 　　 a bike as a birthday gift when she
was 12 years old.
16.We should 　　 our best to keep away from dangerous
things, like fire and knives.
our
her
try
Ⅳ.短文填空
根據短文內容,用恰當的情態動詞或反身代詞填空,每空一詞。
Yesterday my sister Sarah and I went to the shop to buy some
ice cream. On the way home, Sarah fell down and hurt 　17
and I cut 　18 on some broken glass. Luckily, someone
passed by. He helped us. He said we 　19 go to see a doctor.
We thanked him and said we could look after ourselves. When
we got home, my brother and his friends were enjoying 　20
in the garden. My brother shouted, “Look at 　21 ” and he
began to laugh at us. I couldn’t know why. When I looked in
the mirror, I found that there was some ice cream on my face.
17.　 18.　 　 19.　　 20.　　
21.　
herself
myself
should
themselves
yourselves
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要講述了作者和姐姐去買冰激凌,在返
回的路上摔了一跤的故事。
17.根據“Sarah fell down”以及語境可知,此處指Sarah摔了
一跤并傷到了她自己。故填herself。
18.根據“I cut...on some broken glass”以及語境可知,此處
指作者被玻璃劃傷了, 主語是I, 故填myself。
19.根據go to see a doctor以及語境可知,此處指應該去看醫
生, 故填should。
20.enjoy oneself意為“玩得開心”, my brother and his friends
對應的反身代詞是themselves, 故填themselves。
21.句意:我的哥哥大喊道,“看看你們自己”并開始嘲笑我們。yourselves意為“你們自己”, 符合語境。故填yourselves。(共15張PPT)
第5課時 Section B 3a—Self Check
Unit 1 What's the matter
Ⅰ.短文填空
(2024 山西晉城二模,60—64,★★☆)
根據語篇內容,在空白處填入恰當的單詞,使短文通順、連
貫。每空一詞。
As we all know, health is of importance to us. 1.　　 many
people don’t know exactly how to stay healthy. Now, people
still look for the right lifestyle. A healthy lifestyle is good for
your mind and body.
But
能力提升全練
A good eating habit 2.　　 not enough. Some outdoor activi-
ties are also necessary. Try to go out and get close to nature, such as going for a walk or riding a bike. By doing these 3. , you will feel relaxed and energetic.
Don’t spend much time using the Internet or playing video
games. You may think it is a useful way to have fun and deal 4.　　 stress. In fact, people who like to go online every day
often have sleeping problems. So, we should spend less time on it.
is
activities/things
with
Even 5.　　 changes can make a big difference. So start doing something before it’s too late.
small
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了健康的生活方式。
1.根據語境可知,設空處前后構成轉折關系, 應用but連接, 句
首單詞的首字母要大寫, 故填But。
2.分析句子結構可知, 空格處缺少be動詞, 句子為一般現在時,
主語A good eating habit為第三人稱單數, 故填is。
3.根據“such as going for a walk or riding a bike”可知, 此處
指“這些活動/事情”, these修飾復數名詞, 故填activities/
things。
4.短語deal with意為“處理”, 故填with。
5.根據make a big difference以及語境可知, 此處指“甚至小
的改變都能帶來巨大的影響”, 故填small。
Ⅱ.閱讀表達
(人與自我·健康生活)(2023 山西臨縣月考)
閱讀下面的非連續性文本,回答問題。
　　Do you often have a cold A cold is a common illness(疾
病) that starts with a sore throat and a headache. It isn’t serious,
but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold You should have a good rest first. It's good to drink a lot of water, too. Besides,
素養探究全練
you can see a doctor and take some medicine. You can also try
some Chinese medicine. There is a survey among 1,500 students about their ways to deal with the illness.
Chart Ⅰ
THE WAYS OF
DEALING WITH
HAVING A COLD
Chart Ⅱ
Li Ming is a middle school student. He often catches a cold
because he usually stays up late and seldom exercises. But now, he hardly has a cold because he always plays basketball with his friends on the weekend and he goes to bed early every day.
　　What should you do to stop a cold One important way is
to exercise more often. Running, swimming or even walking
can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. It’s
also important to go to bed early. Studies show that the virus(病
毒) can live on your hands for a long time. So you should wash
your hands with soap. Finally, it's important to have a balanced
diet(均衡的飲食). If you can do these, you will hardly ever
catch a cold.
6.What is a cold
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.According to Chart Ⅰ, how many students choose to see a
doctor when they have a cold
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.According to Chart Ⅰ, what is the most popular way to deal
with a cold
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It is a common illness that starts with a sore throat and a
headache.
240 students.
Taking some medicine.
9.If you want to stop a cold, what should you do (Just one ex-
ample is OK.)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
10.(新考法·開放性試題)Do you often have a cold What do
you usually do when you have a cold
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
I/We should exercise more often/go to bed early/wash hands
with soap/have a balanced diet.
No, I don’t. I usually drink a lot of water and take some
medicine when I have a cold.
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了感冒是什么,感
冒時應該怎么做以及怎么做才能避免感冒。
6.根據“A cold is a common illness that starts with a sore
throat and a headache.”可知, 感冒是一種常見的疾病, 從喉嚨
痛和頭痛開始。
7.根據“There is a survey among 1,500 students about their
ways to deal with the illness.”可知, 調查的學生人數為1,500;
根據圖表Ⅰ可知,選擇去看醫生的人數占16%,即240名(1500
×16%=240)。
8.圖表Ⅰ中所占比例最大的方式為“Take some medicine”,
由此可知答案。
9.根據“One important way is to exercise more often...So you
should wash your hands with soap. Finally, it’s important to
have a balanced diet.”可知,可以通過多鍛煉、早睡覺、用
肥皂洗手以及均衡飲食來避免感冒。任寫一個即可。
10.(開放性試題,言之有理即可)(共10張PPT)
第1課時 Section A 1a—2d
Unit 1 What's the matter
Ⅰ.根據句意和首字母或漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.(2024 山東濟寧期中)Don’t eat too much, or you’ll have a
　 (胃痛).
2.(2024 浙江寧波期中)She couldn’t speak loudly because of a
sore 　 　　 (喉嚨).
3.(2024 吉林松原期中) The giraffe has a very long n　　 .
4.(人與自我·健康生活)(2024 重慶渝中區期中改編)I have a
t　　　　 . I think I need to see a dentist.
基礎過關全練
stomachache
throat
eck
oothache
5.(2024 山東濟寧階段練習) His heart h　　 suddenly, so he
has to see a doctor.
urts
Ⅱ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6.(2024 河南鄭州期中) My father’s 　　 (foot) are very big.
It’s not easy for him to buy shoes.
7.(2024 江蘇揚州階段練習) Don’t feed the two babies any
more. Look at their 　　 　 　 (stomach)!
8.(新獨家原創)Look at the woman! She 　　 　 (lie) on the
side of the road.
feet
stomachs
is lying
9.(2023 浙江寧波北侖區精準聯盟期中改編)Someone was
　 (cough) when the rainstorm came.
10.(2023 山東濟南槐蔭區期中)Students should take 　　
(break) between classes.
coughing
breaks
Ⅲ.根據漢語意思完成句子
11.(2024 湖北十堰階段練習)我昨天感冒了。
I 　　　　　　　　 yesterday.
12.(2024 陜西西安期末)當你發燒的時候,你應該去看醫生。
When you 　　　　　 , you should go to a doctor.
13.(2024 河北秦皇島期中)本怎么了
　　　 　　　　　 with Ben
had a cold
have a fever
What’s the matter/wrong/the trouble
14.我頭疼,而且還不能移動我的脖子。
I 　　 　　　 and can’t move my neck.
15.(人與自我·健康生活)(2023 陜西西安西工大附中期中)我必
須小心,不要患上咽喉疼而啞了嗓子。
I have to be careful not to get a 　　　　　 and lose my
voice.
have a headache
sore throat
Ⅳ.根據語境,從方框中選擇恰當的短語填空,有的需要變換
形式
see a doctor;in the same way;too much;
sound like;hot tea with honey
16.—Can I help you
—Yes, please. I want some 　　　　　　　　　　　 .
17.Don’t sit 　　　　　　　　 for too long because it’s not
good for your health.
hot tea with honey
in the same way
18.—What did Tom do this morning
—He 　　　　　　　　 .
19.—Are you hungry now
—No, for breakfast I ate 　　　　　 .
20.It 　　　　　 a good idea.
saw a doctor
too much
sounds like(共12張PPT)
第4課時 Section B 1a—2e
Unit 1 What's the matter
Ⅰ.根據句意和首字母或漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.(2024 山東濟寧期中)We sat around the fire to keep 　　
(我們自己) warm.
2.(人與自我·珍愛生命)(2024 貴州貴陽期中) Don’t take any
　　 (冒險) if you don’t know the situation.
3.(2024 河北唐山期中) He bandaged himself so that he would
not lose too much 　　 (血).
基礎過關全練
ourselves
risks
blood
4.(2024 四川德陽期中) Be careful when you cut watermelons
with k　　 .
5.(人與自然·環保意識)(2024 四川眉山期中)I hope people can
understand the i　　　　 of the environment and stop
polluting it. We have only one earth.
nives
mportance
Ⅱ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
6.(2023 山西太原五中月考改編)在過去,戴維開車去上班,但
現在他習慣走路,因為交通狀況很差,并且他想鍛煉身體。
In the past, David went to work by car, but now he 　 　
walking because the traffic is bad and he wants to exercise.
is used to
7.(2023 湖北孝感中考改編)別放棄!盡最大的努力,你一定會
成功!
Don’t 　　 　 ! Try your best and you’ll succeed!
8.(人與社會·體育活動)(2023 湖北武漢武昌區八校聯考期中改編)
阿倫熱愛爬山并且不介意冒險。
Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind 　　 　 .
give up
taking risks
9.(2022 山西太原維剛實驗學校黃陵校區期中改編)楊小姐很
傷心,因為她花光了錢。
Miss Yang was sad because she 　　 　 all her money.
10.(新獨家原創) 她女兒問她:“你為什么要把火腿的尾部給
切掉呢 ”
Her daughter asked her, “Why did you 　　 the end of the
ham ”
ran out of
cut off
Ⅲ.書面表達
(語言能力·表達能力)(2024 山西左權期中,九,★★★)
學校近期鼓勵各年級積極組織遠足活動,增強學生的身體素質。校英文廣播站就此開展關于“遠足安全”的征文活動,
請你用英語寫一篇文章向廣播站投稿。
內容包括:1.參加遠足活動時的注意事項(帶上必備物品,不要單獨行動等);2.發生事故后如何急救;3. ……
能力提升全練
要求:1.詞數不少于80,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;2.短文中不能出現真實的人名、校名。
WORD BANK
a first aid kit一套急救用品
dress the wound包扎傷口
Hiking can help us relax and keep fit, but we need to pay atten-
tion to our safety too. Here is some advice.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
解析
One possible version:
Hiking can help us relax and keep fit, but we need to pay atten-
tion to our safety too. Here is some advice.
First, bring food, water, a smart phone and a first aid kit before
setting off. Second, don't go hiking alone. Do it with our friends, classmates or family members and try to protect ourselves.
We should know how to give first aid when an accident hap-
pens. For example, if someone falls when climbing up rocks, let
the person lie down and dress the wound in time. Also, call for
help when necessary.
Remember safety always comes first. Keeping cool sometimes
can save our lives.(共10張PPT)
第2課時 Section A 3a—3c
Unit 1 What's the matter
Ⅰ.根據句意和所給提示寫出所缺的單詞或短語
1.(2024 甘肅武威期中) There are many 　 　 (乘客) on
the bus today.
2.(2024 西藏日喀則期中) I don’t know where to 　　　　
(下車).
3.(人與社會·人際交往)(2024 四川眉山期中改編) Some people
helped Mr. Wang to move the man o　　　 the bus.
基礎過關全練
passengers
get off
nto/off
Ⅱ.根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
4.(新獨家原創)因天氣寒冷,農作物今年成熟得晚。
The crops are later this year 　　 　　 the cold weather.
5.(人與社會·人際交往)(2023 四川外語學院重慶第二外國語學校
期中)多虧了瑪麗,邁克最終準時到達了學校。
　　 　　 Mary, Mike arrived at school on time finally.
6.(2023 四川外語學院重慶第二外國語學校期中改編)我哥哥在學
英語方面有一些困難。他不懂語法。
because of
Thanks to
My brother has some 　　　 learning English. He can’t under-
stand grammar.
7.(2022 山西陽高期中改編)令我吃驚的是,這兒的人喝加牛
奶的茶。
　　 　　 　　 , people here drink tea with milk.
trouble
To my surprise
Ⅲ.還原短文
(人與自然·災害防范)(2024 山西晉城一模,24—28,★★☆)
根據短文內容,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。
Earthquakes usually come without warning. 8.　　 Although
it’s dangerous in an earthquake,we can still do many things to pro- tect ourselves.
We should try to stay calm as the earth begins to shake. 9.　
能力提升全練
D
A
Then what should we do to survive(生存) an earthquake
If we are inside when the earthquake starts, it’s a good idea to
get under a table or a bed. 10.　　 We are not supposed to stand near the windows. It is dangerous because of lots of glass on them.
If we are outside, we should stay in an open area. We should
stay away from buildings and trees. 11.　　 The parking place should be a place where there are no trees or tall buildings. If we are close to the sea, it’s wise to get as far away from the water
F
B
as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves.
12.　　 Then we can have more chances to survive.
A.Staying calm is not easy but it can save our lives.
B.If we are in a car, we’d better park the car and stay in it.
C.All in all, it’s important to learn about earthquakes.
D.There is plenty of danger when an earthquake happens.
E.What we should do is to call the police as soon as possible.
F.And the strong table or bed can protect us from falling objects.
C
解析
[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了地震期間保護自己的方法。
8.根據下文中的“Although it’s dangerous in an earthquake,
we can still do many things to protect ourselves.”可知, D項符
合題意。故選D。
9.根據上文中的“We should try to stay calm as the earth be-
gins to shake.”可知, A項符合題意。故選A。
10.根據上文中的“If we are inside when the earthquake starts,
it’s a good idea to get under a table or a bed.”可知, 此處應講
躲在桌子或床下的原因, F項符合題意。故選F。
11.根據下文中的“The parking place should be a place where
there are no trees or tall buildings.”可知, B項符合題意。故選
B。
12.根據下文“Then we can have more chances to survive.”以 及語境可知,了解地震可以使我們有更多生存機會,因此非常重要, C項符合題意。故選C。

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