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(共20張PPT)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Reading and Thinking
Studying Aims：
By the end of today’s lesson, you will be able to:
1. Predict the content through its title,audio and picture. Understand the structure.
2. Improve the ability to get information and express out.
3. Have a better understanding of the documentary literature.
Understand the strong and united spirit of the Chinese people.
Form a sense of disaster prevention.
2mins:Fast reading:
read for main ideas:
quick ask & quick answer
Organise them into
a complete sentence
Earthquake
3:42 a.m. July 28, 1976
where
Tangshan, Hebei
Ending
Revival
what
when
Organise them into
a complete sentence
what
Earthquake
when
3:42 a.m. July 28, 1976
where
Tangshan, Hebei
Ending
Revival
A terrible earthquake hit Tangshan causing great damage, but with the help of the whole nation, the city has revived.
revive: to become healthy and strong again.
para 1
para 2
para 3
para 4
para 5
A. The happening of the earthquake
B. The rescue work
C. The destructive effects
D. The revival of the city
E. Strange signs before the earthquake
How is this passage developed
Time order
before
during
after
1. The text is developed in order of ____.
time
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
2.
Global reading
Which night
Why the earth didn't "sleep"
Where
July 28, 1976
Earthquake
Tangshan
the countryside of northeast Hebei
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP
An earthquake happened in Tangshan on July 28, 1976.
Before the earthquake
Describe strange things in the pictures.
Part 1 (para.1)
1
2
3
4
Pigs and chickens were too _________ to eat.
nervous
Part 1 (para.1)
Para.1
Team Task What happened People's feelings
Team A (Group 1/2 ) Before the Quake (Para.1)
中原聯盟
short phrases
(noun.+ verb)
wells
animals
sky
people
Strange
things
Water rose and fell
Deep cracks appeared
Smelly gas came out of wells
Chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat
Dogs refused to go inside buildings.
Mice looked for places to hide
Fish jumped out of the water
Bright lights were seen
Lound noise were heard
Bright lights were seen
Were asleep as usual.
city
unaware/ ignorant
when did the quake happen
47 years ago!
were warning signs
Team Task What happened People's feelings
Team B (Group 3/4 ) During the Quake (Para.2&3)
In less than one minute
During
later that afternoon
At 3：42 a.m
short phrases
(noun.+ verb)
Group work: (divide the work) :complete the mind map
Earthquake
in
Tangshan
Part2. During
Part3. After
Part1.
Before
city
animals
people
Water _____________
Well walls had deep cracks..
Chickens and pigs __________.______.
Dogs refused to go inside..
Mice ___________.
were asleep as usual that night.
city
animals
people
Soldiers dug out those who were trapped and ______ the dead.
People made tireless efforts for its revival.
Government strongly support the city.
Workers ________ shelters for survivors.
Railway tracks were ________ pieces of metals.
Bricks covered the ground like __________.
75% factories and buildings, 90%homes,all the hospitals were gone.
In less than 1 minute, ____________.
A huge crack:8 kms long and 30ms wide.
Bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross.
A large number of animals were dead.
Two third of people _________.
The number of people get injured or dead was _______.
Thousands of children were left without parents.
End:
Revival
Why can Tangshan recover so quickly？
united family
noble behaviors
immediate rescue
optimistic faith
needing for revival
union
艱難困苦，玉汝于成。中華民族
歷史上經歷過很多磨難，但從來沒有被壓垮過，而是愈挫愈勇，不斷在磨難中成長、從磨難中奮起。
前進道路上，只要勠力同心、銳意進取，我們就一定能戰(zhàn)勝一切風險挑戰(zhàn)，創(chuàng)造更加幸福美好的生活！
--習近平
Oral work
Supportive words and expressions:
I remembered there were… before the quake, but…
It was terrible when…
I felt shocked/frightened/hopeless/desperate…, because…
It seemed as if …
Luckily, …
Suppose you were a survivor of the Tangshan earthquake in 1976, would you please share your experience with us Please discuss with your partner.
Further-thinking
tireless efforts of the city's people
strong support from the government
various help from the whole nation
unify
What makes Tangshan develop so fast
Oral work
Supportive words and expressions:
I remembered there were… before the quake, but…
It was terrible when…
I felt shocked/frightened/hopeless/desperate…, because…
It seemed as if …
Luckily, …
Suppose you were a survivor of the Tangshan earthquake in 1976, would you please share your experience with us Please discuss with your partner.
Retelling
Supportive words and expressions:
I remembered there were… before the quake, but…
It was terrible when…
I felt shocked/frightened/hopeless/desperate…, because…
It seemed as if …
Luckily, …
Suppose you were a survivor of the Tangshan earthquake in 1976, share your experience with us.
Oral work
Supportive words and expressions:
I remembered there were… before the quake, but…
It was terrible when…
I felt shocked/frightened/hopeless/desperate…, because…
It seemed as if …
Luckily, …
Suppose you were a survivor of the Tangshan earthquake in 1976, would you please share your experience with us Please discuss with your partner.
Live to tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality.
—United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (2016)
劫后余生：提高認識，減少死亡。
《聯合國減少災害國際戰(zhàn)略》(2016年)
What’s your understanding of this sentence
What can we do to reduce mortality
Role Play
Supposed that you going to attend an interview on the 47th anniversary of Tangshan Earthquake.
Choose two or more of the following roles:the interviewer, the survivor, the rescue worker, the volunteer, the scientist etc., and try to present an interview.
Discuss with your partners and list the questions and possible answers. Then try to act it out. （5 mins）
Assignment
Compulsory Write a news report about about Yushu or Wenchuan Earthquake using the similar structure of the passage and some figure of speech. (80 words.) Optional
Make a poster or make a video to show a list of safety instructions
when faced up with an earthquake.

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